Deep sludge detection device for hydraulic reclamation cofferdam
By designing a deep silt detection device for dredged cofferdams, and adopting a partition-divided sampling tube and a mud-water separation structure, the problem of incomplete sampling in silt detection was solved, realizing complete collection and layered detection of silt, and improving the accuracy and convenience of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422801049.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, silt detection methods cannot completely remove silt, and it is easily mixed with water, affecting the detection results.
A device for detecting deep silt in a dredged cofferdam was designed. The sampling tube is divided into a silt chamber and a water intake chamber by a partition. Combined with a push-pull cylinder and a sealed bottom plate, silt and water separation is achieved. The silt and water separation is also achieved by an electronic water gauge and a lifting hydraulic rod. An offline power supply battery is provided to enable offline operation.
It enables complete collection and layered detection of silt, improving the accuracy and convenience of detection and facilitating subsequent experimental analysis.
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Figure CN223581449U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blowing and filling cofferdams, in particular to a deep-layer silt detection device for blowing and filling cofferdams. BACKGROUND
[0002] The massive investment in national infrastructure has brought many construction projects to the construction industry, but the land resources (water area, land area) in some areas are restricted by the poor original topography, unreasonable development, and low effective utilization rate, which has restricted the effective implementation of construction projects. For a long time, the blowing and filling cofferdams such as reclamation and land reclamation have been used. The blowing and filling cofferdam is a common construction method in water conservancy projects. It uses a dredger or other equipment to extract silt from the water area and transport it to the designated location through a pipeline for accumulation to form a cofferdam. During the cofferdam process, the deposited silt needs to be detected.
[0003] The current common silt detection method uses exploration drilling sampling, but since silt is a fluid, the silt flows out during sampling, which cannot completely take out the silt, and it is also easy to mix with water, affecting the detection results, and cannot meet the current silt detection of blowing and filling cofferdams. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a deep-layer silt detection device for blowing and filling cofferdams, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a deep-layer silt detection device for blowing and filling cofferdams, comprising a sampling cylinder, a silt bin and a water bin are arranged in the sampling cylinder by a partition plate, a push-pull air cylinder is arranged at the inner bottom of the sampling cylinder, a sealing bottom plate is arranged at the driving end of the push-pull air cylinder, a transparent plate is arranged on one side of the sampling cylinder, an electronic water gauge is arranged on one side of the partition plate, a water passing groove is formed on the surface of the partition plate, a lifting baffle is arranged on the inner side of the water passing groove, and a lifting hydraulic rod is arranged on one side of the lifting baffle.
[0006] Optionally, a U-shaped rod is arranged at the top of the sampling cylinder, and a hanging ring is arranged at the top of the U-shaped rod.
[0007] Optionally, an offline power supply battery block is arranged at the inner bottom of the water bin.
[0008] Optionally, the size of the sealing bottom plate is matched with the size of the silt bin, and a sealing rubber strip is arranged around the sealing bottom plate.
[0009] Optionally, the transparent plate is made of transparent acrylic plate material, and a scale is arranged on the surface of the transparent plate.
[0010] Optionally, the sampling cylinder and the U-shaped rod are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is internally provided with a damping assembly.
[0011] The blowing cofferdam deep silt detection device has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The blowing cofferdam deep silt detection device is provided with a partition plate, which divides the sampling cylinder into a silt bin and a water taking bin, so that the detection device can realize mud-water separation and storage sampling during sampling, thereby facilitating more careful detection in the later period.
[0013] 2. The blowing cofferdam deep silt detection device is provided with an electronic water gauge, which can detect the water level after the sampling cylinder enters the water, and cooperate with the lifting hydraulic rod to drive the lifting baffle to lift, so that the sediment water of the cofferdam flows into the water taking bin through the water passing groove, and mud-water separation is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of A in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a sectional structural schematic view of the sampling cylinder of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1, sampling cylinder; 2, silt bin; 3, water taking bin; 4, push-pull cylinder; 5, partition plate; 6, sealing bottom plate; 7, transparent plate; 8, electronic water gauge; 9, water passing groove; 10, lifting baffle; 11, lifting hydraulic rod; 12, U-shaped rod; 13, hanging ring; 14, battery block; 15, sealing rubber strip; 16, scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides technical scheme: blow fill cofferdam deep layer silt detection device, including sampling cylinder 1, the top of sampling cylinder 1 is provided with U type rod 12, the top of U type rod 12 is provided with the ring 13 of hanging, can adopt the crane to put the device in the middle of cofferdam and carry out silt sampling through the setting of ring 13, sampling cylinder 1 and U type rod 12 are rotatablely connected together through the pivot, and the inside of pivot is provided with damping assembly, makes U type rod 12 can fold, to facilitate the device transportation, the inside of sampling cylinder 1 is provided with silt bin 2 and water taking bin 3 through the baffle 5, and the setting of baffle 5 divides sampling cylinder 1 into silt bin 2 and water taking bin 3, can make the detection device when sampling, realize mud water separation sampling, to facilitate more careful detection of later period, the inner bottom of water taking bin 3 is provided with the battery block 14 of offline power supply, to the component in the device realizes offline operation, greatly facilitates detection sampling;
[0020] The inner bottom of sampling cylinder 1 is provided with push-pull cylinder 4, and the drive end of push-pull cylinder 4 is provided with a sealing bottom plate 6. When the sampling cylinder 1 is deeply inserted into the silt, the sealing bottom plate 6 is driven by the push-pull cylinder 4 to translate and seal the bottom of the sampling cylinder 1, so that the silt is completely taken out of the cofferdam, and the detection personnel can conveniently understand the specific layering of the silt, and the silt is detected and tested in the later period. The size of the sealing bottom plate 6 is matched with the size of the silt bin 2, and the sealing bottom plate 6 is provided with a sealing rubber strip 15 in the circumferential direction. Through the setting of the sealing rubber strip 15, the sealing effect of the sealing bottom plate 6 on the bottom of the silt bin 2 is enhanced.
[0021] One side of the sampling cylinder 1 is provided with a transparent plate 7, the material of the transparent plate 7 is transparent acrylic plate material, and the surface of the transparent plate 7 is provided with a scale 16. The detection personnel can directly observe the layering of the sampled silt and the thickness of each layer. One side of the baffle 5 is provided with an electronic water gauge 8. The surface of the baffle 5 is provided with a water passing groove 9. The inner side of the water passing groove 9 is provided with a lifting baffle 10. One side of the lifting baffle 10 is provided with a lifting hydraulic rod 11. Through the setting of the electronic water gauge 8, the water level is detected after the sampling cylinder 1 is immersed in water. The lifting baffle 10 is lifted by cooperating with the lifting hydraulic rod 11. The settled water of the cofferdam flows into the water taking bin 3 through the water passing groove 9, and the mud water is separated.
[0022] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0023] First, the U type rod 12 is unfolded. The device can be placed in the middle of the cofferdam by the crane through the ring 13, or the U type rod 12 can be directly placed in the cofferdam by manual lifting. The device can be pressed by a machine or manpower to shorten the time of the sampling cylinder 1 deeply inserted into the silt.
[0024] Then when the sampling cylinder 1 sinks to the bottom, the push-pull air cylinder 4 drives the sealing bottom plate 6 to translate and seal the bottom of the sampling cylinder 1, while the water level is detected through the electronic water gauge 8, and the lifting hydraulic rod 11 drives the lifting baffle 10 to lift, so that the cofferdam sediment water flows into the water collecting bin 3 through the water passage 9, and the mud and water are separated;
[0025] Then the device is taken out with the deep sludge and cofferdam water through the crane, and the sampling is completed.
[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for detecting deep silt of a blow fill cofferdam, characterized in that: The utility model provides a sampling cylinder (1), the inside of sampling cylinder (1) is provided with silt bin (2) and water taking bin (3) through the partition (5), the inner bottom of sampling cylinder (1) is provided with push and pull air cylinder (4), the drive end of push and pull air cylinder (4) is provided with sealed bottom plate (6), one side of sampling cylinder (1) is provided with transparent plate (7), one side of partition (5) is provided with electronic water gauge (8), the surface of partition (5) is opened with water passing groove (9), the inside of water passing groove (9) is provided with lifting baffle (10), one side of lifting baffle (10) is provided with lifting hydraulic rod (11).
2. The device for detecting deep silt of a blow fill embankment dam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sampling cylinder (1) is provided with a U-shaped rod (12), and the top of the U-shaped rod (12) is provided with a hanging ring (13).
3. The device for detecting deep silt of a blow-up cofferdam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the water taking bin (3) is provided with a battery block (14) that can be powered offline.
4. The device for detecting deep silt of a blow-up cofferdam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the sealed bottom plate (6) is matched with the size of the silt bin (2), and the periphery of the sealed bottom plate (6) is provided with a sealing rubber strip (15).
5. The device for detecting deep silt of a blow-up cofferdam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the transparent plate (7) is transparent acrylic plate material, and the surface of the transparent plate (7) is provided with a scale (16).
6. The device for detecting deep silt of a blow-fill-enclosure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sampling cylinder (1) and the U-shaped rod (12) are rotatably connected together through a rotating shaft, and the inside of the rotating shaft is provided with a damping assembly.