Agricultural product detection device convenient to clean

By designing a lifting and translation mechanism, the problem of inconvenient cleaning of the pressing mechanism and filter components in agricultural product testing devices has been solved, achieving a convenient cleaning effect.

CN223581894UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21BEIJING FARMLAND CONSTR & PROTECTION CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422904157.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After use, existing agricultural product testing devices leave residual juice and residue on the pressing mechanism and filter components, making cleaning inconvenient and laborious.

Method used

An agricultural product testing device was designed, comprising a lifting mechanism, a translation mechanism, and a clamping assembly. The lifting mechanism exposes the squeezing disc and the container above the upper cylinder, while the translation mechanism moves the lower cylinder horizontally, achieving ease of cleaning.

Benefits of technology

This avoids inadequate cleaning, improves the convenience and efficiency of cleaning, and simplifies the maintenance process of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural product detection equipment, and discloses an agricultural product detection device convenient to clean, which comprises an upper cylinder, a cover body, a linear driving part I, an extrusion disc, a containing piece, a groove, a liquid guide hole, a lifting mechanism, a lower cylinder, a through hole and a translation mechanism. When the cleaning device needs to be cleaned, the cover body is jacked upwards through the lifting mechanism, so that the extrusion disc and the containing piece can be exposed above the upper cylinder; the lower cylinder is driven by the translation mechanism to move in the horizontal direction, so that the lower cylinder can move to one side of the upper cylinder; through the arrangement of the structure, the situation that cleaning is not in place can be avoided, and the convenience during cleaning can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural product detection equipment field especially, it is convenient to clean agricultural product detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agricultural product detection device refers to the special equipment for detecting the quality, safety and nutritional value of agricultural products. These devices are used to detect harmful substances (such as pesticide residues, heavy metals, microorganisms, etc.) and nutritional ingredients (such as vitamins, minerals, proteins, etc.) of agricultural products.

[0003] The existing agricultural product detection device, when in use, some first pass through the squeezing mechanism in the device to squeeze the sample to be detected, then pass through the filtering assembly in the device to filter the juice, and then detect the juice.

[0004] However, after the use of the above device, juice and residues will remain on the squeezing mechanism and the filtering assembly. Therefore, in order to facilitate the next use of the device, the remaining juice and residues need to be cleaned.

[0005] In the prior art, the filtering assembly is usually first removed, and then the residues and juice on it are cleaned. Then the squeezing mechanism is cleaned. Since the squeezing end of the squeezing mechanism is usually located inside the device, water needs to be flushed into the device when cleaning it, and the squeezing end is brushed with water flow and a brush. This method not only easily leads to incomplete cleaning, but also is relatively laborious to clean. Therefore, it is necessary to design a convenient-to-clean agricultural product detection device to solve the problems existing in the prior art. SUMMARY

[0006] Based on the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a convenient-to-clean agricultural product detection device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] The utility model provides a convenient-to-clean agricultural product detection device, which comprises:

[0009] The upper cylinder is provided with a cover body on the top surface, the cover body is provided with a linear driving part one, and the action end of the linear driving part one extends downward and is connected with a squeezing disc;

[0010] The holding piece is arranged below the cover body through a plurality of connecting assemblies, the holding piece is provided with a groove, and a plurality of liquid guide holes are arranged on the bottom wall of the groove; the squeezing disc corresponds to the upper side of the groove and is adapted to the groove;

[0011] A lifting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and an action end of the lifting mechanism is connected with the cover body;

[0012] A lower cylinder is arranged below the upper cylinder, the lower cylinder corresponds to the groove, and a bottom surface of the upper cylinder is provided with a through hole;

[0013] A translation mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and the lower cylinder is arranged on the translation mechanism.

[0014] Further, the connecting assembly comprises a vertical rod connected with a bottom surface of the cover body, a bottom portion of the vertical rod penetrates a top portion of the containing piece and is threadedly connected with a limiting nut, and the containing piece abuts against the limiting nut.

[0015] Still further, a positioning block is arranged on the vertical rod, and a bottom surface of the positioning block abuts against a top surface of the containing piece.

[0016] Still further, the lifting mechanism comprises a plurality of linear driving components two, fixed ends of the linear driving components two are connected with a base, the base is arranged on the bottom plate, action ends of the linear driving components two extend upward and are connected with connecting blocks, and the connecting blocks are connected with the cover body.

[0017] Still further, the translation mechanism comprises a mounting plate slidably connected with the bottom plate, a rotating shaft arranged vertically is rotatably connected with the mounting plate, a rotating disc is connected with the rotating shaft, a clamping assembly is arranged on the rotating disc, and the lower cylinder is arranged on the rotating disc through the clamping assembly; and the bottom plate is provided with linear driving components three arranged horizontally, and action ends of the linear driving components three are connected with the mounting plate.

[0018] Still further, a shaking assembly is further arranged, the shaking assembly comprises a rotating driving component arranged on the mounting plate, a gear one is sleeved on an output shaft of the rotating driving component, a gear two is meshingly connected with one side of the gear one, and the gear two is sleeved on the rotating shaft.

[0019] Still further, a stabilizing assembly is further arranged, the stabilizing assembly comprises a mounting ring sleeved on an outer periphery of the rotating disc, and the rotating disc is rotatably connected with the mounting ring; a bottom surface of the mounting ring is provided with a plurality of supporting columns in a circumferential direction, and bottom portions of the supporting columns are connected with the mounting plate.

[0020] Still further, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping piece one fixed to one side of a top surface of the rotating disc, a clamping piece two is correspondingly arranged on one side of the clamping piece one, the clamping piece two is slidably connected with a support, and the support is arranged on the rotating disc; the support is provided with a threaded sleeve arranged horizontally, an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded sleeve, and a screw rod end of the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected with the clamping piece two.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0022] When it is necessary to clean the utility model, the cover body is lifted upward by the lifting mechanism, so that the extrusion disc and the containing piece are exposed above the upper cylinder; the lower cylinder is moved to one side of the upper cylinder by the horizontal movement of the translation mechanism; through the arrangement of the above structure, the situation that cleaning is not in place can be avoided, and the convenience during cleaning is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is the cover body after the utility model is lifted for the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the agricultural product detection device convenient to clean;

[0025] Figure 2 It is another three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cover body after the utility model is lifted for the agricultural product detection device convenient to clean;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cover body after the utility model is closed for the agricultural product detection device convenient to clean;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the translation mechanism of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the utility model.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, upper cylinder; 101, through hole; 102, supporting leg; 2, cover body; 3, linear drive part one; 4, extrusion disc; 5, containing piece; 501, recess; 502, liquid guide hole; 6, connecting assembly; 61, vertical rod; 62, limit nut; 63, positioning block; 7, lifting mechanism; 71, linear drive part two; 72, base; 73, connecting block; 8, bottom plate; 9, lower cylinder; 10, flow guide cover; 11, translation mechanism; 111, mounting plate; 112, rotating shaft; 113, rotating disc; 114, clamping assembly; 1141, clamping piece one; 1142, clamping piece two; 1143, support; 1144, threaded sleeve; 1145, adjusting bolt; 1146, guide sliding groove; 1147, guide sliding plate; 115, linear drive part three; 116, L-shaped plate; 117, shaking assembly; 1171, rotary drive part; 1172, gear one; 1173, gear two; 118, stabilizing assembly; 1181, mounting ring; 1182, support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0031] As shown in Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural product detection devices convenient to clean, including upper cylinder 1, the top surface of upper cylinder 1 is provided with cover 2, cover 2 is provided with linear drive component one 3, the action end of linear drive component one 3 extends downward and is connected with extruding disc 4;Container 5 is set below cover 2 by multiple connecting assemblies 6, container 5 is provided with recess 501, and multiple liquid guide holes 502 are arranged on the bottom wall of recess 501;Extruding disc 4 corresponds to the top of recess 501, and the two are adapted;Lifting mechanism 7 is set on bottom plate 8, and its action end is connected with cover 2;Lower cylinder 9 is set below upper cylinder 1, lower cylinder 9 corresponds to recess 501, and the bottom surface of upper cylinder 1 is provided with through hole 101;Translation mechanism 11 is set on bottom plate 8, and lower cylinder 9 is set on translation mechanism 11.

[0032] In the embodiment, linear drive component one 3 is set as electric push rod, the fixed end of linear drive component one 3 is fixed in the top surface middle part of cover 2, and the action end of linear drive component one 3 is movably penetrated through cover 2 and is fixedly connected with the top surface middle part of extruding disc 4.

[0033] The above technical scheme is used, first, cover 2 is lifted upward by lifting mechanism 7, cover 2 drives linear drive component one 3, extruding disc 4, container 5 and connecting assembly 6 to move upward to the top of upper cylinder 1 as a whole, then the agricultural product to be pressed is placed in recess 501;Afterwards, lifting mechanism 7 is reset, at this time, the edge of the bottom surface of container 5 is abutted on the inner bottom wall of upper cylinder 1;Linear drive component one 3 drives extruding disc 4 to reciprocate up and down, so that the agricultural product in recess 501 can be pressed and juiced;Juice after pressing falls into lower cylinder 9 through liquid guide hole 502, and residue after pressing is intercepted;When a certain amount of juice is collected in lower cylinder 9, corresponding chemical reaction indicator is added into lower cylinder 9, so that the agricultural product can be detected.

[0034] After detection, when the utility model needs to be cleaned, cover 2 is lifted upward by lifting mechanism 7, so that extruding disc 4 and container 5 are exposed above upper cylinder 1;Lower cylinder 9 is moved to one side of upper cylinder 1 by driving lower cylinder 9 to move in horizontal direction by translation mechanism 11;Through the setting of the above structure, not only can the cleaning not in place be avoided, but also the convenience during cleaning can be improved.

[0035] Further optimization scheme, connecting assembly 6 includes the vertical rod 61 fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the cover 2, the bottom of the vertical rod 61 penetrates the top of the containing piece 5 and is screw-connected with the limiting nut 62, and the containing piece 5 abuts against the limiting nut 62. Through the vertical rod 61 and the limiting nut 62, the containing piece 5 can be installed, fixed and disassembled.

[0036] Further optimization scheme, the vertical rod 61 is fixed with the positioning block 63, and the bottom surface of the positioning block 63 abuts against the top surface of the containing piece 5. Through the positioning block 63, the containing piece 5 can be positioned when being installed, so as to be installed in place.

[0037] Further optimization scheme, the bottom surface of the containing piece 5 is fixed with the flow guide cover 10, and the plurality of liquid guide holes 502 are located within the range surrounded by the top of the flow guide cover 10, and the bottom of the flow guide cover 10 corresponds to the lower cylinder 9. Through the flow guide cover 10, the juice after being pressed can be guided, so as to flow into the lower cylinder 9.

[0038] It should be noted that after detection, the inner wall of the flow guide cover 10 also has residual juice, so the flow guide cover 10 also needs to be cleaned. When cleaning, the cover 2 is lifted upward by the lifting mechanism 7, so that the squeezing disc 4, the containing piece 5 and the flow guide cover 10 are exposed above the upper cylinder 1; in order to avoid sewage from entering the upper cylinder 1 during cleaning, a baffle can be used to cover the top of the upper cylinder 1.

[0039] Further optimization scheme, the lifting mechanism 7 includes a plurality of linear driving components two 71, the fixed end of the linear driving component two 71 is fixedly connected to the base 72, and the base 72 is fixed to the bottom plate 8; the action end of the linear driving component two 71 extends upward and is fixedly connected with the connecting block 73, and the connecting block 73 is fixedly connected with the cover 2.

[0040] In the embodiment, the linear driving component two 71 is a gas cylinder, and the number of the linear driving component two 71 is two, and the two linear driving component two 71 are correspondingly arranged on the two sides of the cover 2; the two sides of the bottom of the upper cylinder 1 are fixedly provided with the supporting legs 102, and the bottom of the supporting leg 102 is fixed to the corresponding base 72. By controlling the linear driving component two 71 and making the action end thereof elongate or shorten, the cover 2 can be driven to move vertically upward or downward.

[0041] Further optimization scheme, the translation mechanism 11 includes the mounting plate 111 slidably connected on the bottom plate 8, the vertical arrangement is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 112 on the mounting plate 111, the rotating shaft 112 is connected with the rotating disc 113, the clamping assembly 114 is arranged on the rotating disc 113, and the lower cylinder 9 is arranged on the rotating disc 113 through the clamping assembly 114; The linear drive component three 115 is arranged on the bottom plate 8, and the action end of the linear drive component three 115 is connected with the mounting plate 111.

[0042] In the embodiment, the top of the rotating shaft 112 is fixedly connected with the middle of the bottom surface of the rotating disc 113, the top surface of the mounting plate 111 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate 116, the top of the rotating shaft 112 penetrates through the horizontal segment of the L-shaped plate 116 and is rotationally connected with the L-shaped plate 116; The linear drive component three 115 is arranged as a hydraulic cylinder, the fixed end of the linear drive component three 115 is fixed on the bottom plate 8, and the action end of the linear drive component three 115 is connected with the middle of the side wall of the mounting plate 111.

[0043] With the scheme, the linear drive component three 115 is arranged to drive the mounting plate 111 to move linearly in the horizontal direction, so that the lower cylinder 9 can be moved away from below the upper cylinder 1 or moved below the upper cylinder 1.

[0044] Further optimization scheme, it further includes the shaking assembly 117, the rotating drive component 1171 is arranged on the mounting plate 111, the gear one 1172 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the rotating drive component 1171, the gear two 1173 is meshingly connected on one side of the gear one 1172, and the gear two 1173 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 112.

[0045] In the embodiment, the rotating drive component 1171 is arranged as a motor, and the fixed end of the rotating drive component 1171 is fixed on the mounting plate 111. The rotating drive component 1171 drives the gear one 1172 to rotate, the gear one 1172 drives the gear two 1173 to rotate, and the gear two 1173 drives the rotating shaft 112 to rotate, so that the lower cylinder 9 can be driven to rotate. After the chemical reaction indicator is added into the lower cylinder 9, the rotating drive component 1171 is controlled to reverse, so that the juice and the chemical reaction indicator in the lower cylinder 9 can be shaken.

[0046] Further optimization scheme, it further includes the stabilizing assembly 118, the mounting ring 1181 is sleeved outside the rotating disc 113, and the rotating disc 113 is rotationally connected with the mounting ring 1181; The bottom surface of the mounting ring 1181 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns 1182 in the circumferential direction, and the bottom of the support column 1182 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 111. The support column 1182 and the mounting ring 1181 can improve the stability of the rotating disc 113 when rotating.

[0047] Further optimization scheme, the clamping assembly 114 includes the clamping piece one 1141 fixed to the top surface of the rotating disc 113 on one side, and the clamping piece two 1142 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the clamping piece one 1141, the clamping piece two 1142 is slidingly connected on the support 1143, and the support 1143 is fixed on the rotating disc 113;The support 1143 is fixed with the horizontally arranged threaded sleeve 1144, the threaded sleeve 1144 is threadedly connected with the adjusting bolt 1145, and the screw rod end of the adjusting bolt 1145 is rotatably connected with the clamping piece two 1142.By rotating the adjusting bolt 1145, the clamping piece two 1142 can be driven to move linearly in the horizontal direction;By cooperating the clamping piece two 1142 with the clamping piece one 1141, the lower cylinder 9 can be clamped and fixed or released.

[0048] Further optimization scheme, the top surface of the support 1143 is provided with the guide sliding groove 1146 on both sides, and the guide sliding plate 1147 is fixed on the bottom surface of the clamping piece two 1142 on both sides, the guide sliding plate 1147 extends into the corresponding guide sliding groove 1146 and is slidingly connected therewith.Through the guide sliding groove 1146 and the guide sliding plate 1147, the clamping piece two 1142 can only move linearly towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the clamping piece one 1141.

[0049] The above-described embodiments only describe the preferred modes of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application, and various deformations and improvements of the technical solutions of the present application made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design spirit of the present application shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An easy-to-clean agricultural product testing device, characterized in that: include: Upper cylinder (1), the top surface of the upper cylinder (1) is provided with a cover (2), the cover (2) is provided with a linear drive component (3), the actuating end of the linear drive component (3) extends downward and is connected to an extrusion plate (4); A container (5) is disposed below the cover (2) via multiple connecting components (6). The container (5) has a groove (501) and multiple liquid guiding holes (502) on the bottom wall of the groove (501). The extrusion plate (4) is located above the groove (501) and the two are compatible. Lifting mechanism (7), the lifting mechanism (7) is mounted on the base plate (8), and its actuating end is connected to the cover (2); The lower cylinder (9) is located below the upper cylinder (1), and the lower cylinder (9) corresponds to the groove (501). The bottom surface of the upper cylinder (1) is provided with a through hole (101). Translation mechanism (11) is disposed on the base plate (8), and the lower cylinder (9) is disposed on the translation mechanism (11).

2. The easy-to-clean agricultural product testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (6) includes a vertical rod (61) connected to the bottom surface of the cover (2), the bottom of the vertical rod (61) passing through the top of the container (5) and threadedly connected to a limiting nut (62), the container (5) abutting against the limiting nut (62).

3. The easy-to-clean agricultural product testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning block (63) is provided on the vertical rod (61), and the bottom surface of the positioning block (63) abuts against the top surface of the container (5).

4. The easy-to-clean agricultural product testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (7) includes multiple linear drive components (71), the fixed end of which is connected to the base (72), which is set on the base plate (8); the moving end of the linear drive component (71) extends upward and is connected to a connecting block (73), which is connected to the cover (2).

5. The easy-to-clean agricultural product testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation mechanism (11) includes a mounting plate (111) slidably connected to the base plate (8), a vertically arranged rotating shaft (112) rotatably connected to the mounting plate (111), a turntable (113) connected to the rotating shaft (112), a clamping assembly (114) provided on the turntable (113), and the lower cylinder (9) is set on the turntable (113) through the clamping assembly (114); a horizontally arranged linear drive component three (115) is provided on the base plate (8), and the actuating end of the linear drive component three (115) is connected to the mounting plate (111).

6. The easy-to-clean agricultural product testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a shaking assembly (117), which includes a rotary drive component (1171) disposed on the mounting plate (111). A gear one (1172) is mounted on the output shaft of the rotary drive component (1171), and a gear two (1173) is meshed on one side of the gear one (1172). The gear two (1173) is mounted on the rotating shaft (112).

7. The easy-to-clean agricultural product testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a stabilizing component (118), which includes a mounting ring (1181) sleeved on the outer periphery of the turntable (113), and the turntable (113) is rotatably connected to the mounting ring (1181); the bottom surface of the mounting ring (1181) is provided with a plurality of support columns (1182) along the circumferential direction, and the bottom of the support columns (1182) is connected to the mounting plate (111).

8. The easy-to-clean agricultural product testing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (114) includes a clamping member one (1141) fixed to one side of the top surface of the turntable (113), and a clamping member two (1142) correspondingly provided on one side of the clamping member one (1141). The clamping member two (1142) is slidably connected to the bracket (1143), and the bracket (1143) is provided on the turntable (113). A horizontally arranged threaded sleeve (1144) is provided on the bracket (1143), and an adjusting bolt (1145) is threadedly connected in the threaded sleeve (1144). The screw end of the adjusting bolt (1145) is rotatably connected to the clamping member two (1142).