Grafting fixing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grafting fixing equipment for agronomists, and discloses a grafting fixing device which comprises two groups of sliding seats, an adjusting mechanism is slidably connected in each sliding seat, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of each sliding seat, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected between every two adjacent sliding seats. And the adjusting mechanism comprises a guide strip, the guide strip is slidably connected to the interior of a sliding seat, a U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding seat, a first spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the U-shaped seat, and a circular ring is fixedly connected to one end of the back face of the first spring. According to the grafting fixing device, through the arranged adjusting mechanism, corresponding grafting supporting adjustment can be carried out according to the soil environment of the plant ground and the plant height, then supporting and fixing operation can be conveniently carried out on grafted scions, and the scion supporting stability can be correspondingly improved; the phenomenon that the plant falls off due to lack of support in the grafting growth process of the plant is effectively avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agronomist grafting fixing equipment, and specifically relates to a grafting fixing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agronomic grafting is a kind of artificial propagation method of plants, which is to graft the branch or bud of one plant, called "scion", to the stem or root of another plant, called "stock", so that the two form a tight combination of cambium and form a complete plant. Grafting utilizes the healing function of plants after injury and belongs to the vegetative reproduction in asexual propagation. The basic principle of grafting is to combine the cambium of scion and stock tightly, and the cambium cells have the ability to split outward to form phloem with sieve tubes, and split inward to form xylem with vessels. In this way, the vascular tissues of the two plants are combined into a whole, which can not only ensure the transportation of water and inorganic salts from the root upwards, but also ensure the downward transportation of organic nutrients produced by photosynthesis to the root. The grafted plant can survive and perform normal physiological functions.

[0003] During the grafting operation of the agronomist on the plant, the scion needs to be inserted into the wedge-shaped notch of the stock, and then tied tightly with a hemp rope or plastic strip to make the cambium of the scion and the stock combine tightly. However, the existing grafting method is not firm, and the plant is prone to falling during the grafting growth process due to lack of support. Therefore, it is necessary to design a grafting fixing device. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a grafting fixing device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a grafting fixing device, comprising a sliding seat, an adjusting mechanism is slidably connected inside the sliding seat, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat, the sliding seat has two groups, an electric push rod is fixedly connected between the adjacent two sliding seats;

[0006] The adjusting mechanism comprises a guide bar, the guide bar is slidably connected inside the sliding seat, a U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding seat, a first spring is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped seat, a circular ring is fixedly connected to the back surface of one end of the first spring, a T-shaped ring clamping strip is rotatably connected inside the circular ring, a positioning strip is fixedly connected to the right upper end inside the U-shaped seat, and a T-shaped rod is fixedly connected inside the circular ring.

[0007] Preferably, a positioning hole one is formed on the front surface of the guide bar, and one end of the surface of the T-shaped rod is matched with the positioning hole one, so as to facilitate the clamping of the T-shaped rod in the positioning hole one.

[0008] Preferably, the guide bar is internally provided with a through hole, and the surface of the T-shaped rod penetrates the through hole internally provided in the guide bar.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning strip is internally provided with a clamping hole, and one end of the surface of the T-shaped ring clamping strip is matched with the clamping hole.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises an ear plate seat, the ear plate seat is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat, a round rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the ear plate seat, a supporting sliding strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod, a T-shaped sliding strip is slidably connected to the inside of the supporting sliding strip, a positioning disc is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the round rod, a first bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the ear plate seat, a second spring is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the supporting sliding strip, a T-shaped strip is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, and a clamping strip is hingedly connected to the top of the T-shaped sliding strip.

[0011] Preferably, the T-shaped sliding strip is internally provided with a positioning hole two, and one end of the surface of the T-shaped strip is matched with the positioning hole two.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping strip has two, and the two second bolts are threadedly connected to the surface of the clamping strip, so as to facilitate the fixation of the clamping strip by the second bolts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the grafting fixing device has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The grafting fixing device, by setting the adjusting mechanism, pulling open the T-shaped rod to make it separate from the inside of the guide bar and allowing the T-shaped ring clamping strip to be clamped into the inside of the positioning strip, allowing the guide bar to pass through the inside of the sliding seat to the appropriate position, and then pulling open the T-shaped ring clamping strip to allow the T-shaped rod to be clamped into the inside of the guide bar, and combining the length adjustment effect of the electric push rod, when using the clamping strip for grafting fixation, the grafting support adjustment can be made according to the soil environment of the plant ground and the plant height, thereby facilitating the support and fixation operation of the scion after grafting, and the scion support stability can be improved accordingly, and the phenomenon that the plant falls off due to lack of support during the grafting growth process can be effectively avoided.

[0015] 2. The grafting fixing device, by setting the clamping mechanism, when the clamping strip needs to be clamped and fixed according to the height of the scion, the T-shaped sliding strip is slid in the supporting sliding strip after the T-shaped strip is pulled open to the appropriate position, the T-shaped strip is clamped into the inside of the T-shaped sliding strip, and then the second bolt can be used to clamp and fix the clamping strip with the scion and the plant, so that the clamping and fixation of the clamping strip can be adjusted according to the height of the scion, and the grafting demand of different heights can be adapted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical schemes in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure perspective view of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a regulating mechanism perspective view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a regulating mechanism part perspective split view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a clamping mechanism perspective view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a clamping mechanism part perspective split view 1 of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a clamping mechanism part perspective split view 2 of the present application;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a slide and electric push rod perspective view of the present application.

[0024] In the figure: 1, slide; 2, regulating mechanism; 21, guide bar; 22, U-shaped seat; 23, first spring; 24, ring; 25, T-shaped ring clamping bar; 26, positioning bar; 27, T-shaped rod; 3, clamping mechanism; 31, ear plate seat; 32, round rod; 33, supporting slide bar; 34, T-shaped slide bar; 35, positioning disc; 36, first bolt; 361, second spring; 37, T-shaped bar; 38, clamping bar; 39, second bolt; 4, electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical schemes in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on terms should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can through intermediate medium indirectly connect, can be two element inside's intercommunication or two element's interaction relationship.For the ordinary skill in the art, the above terms can be understood according to the specific meaning in the utility model.

[0027] The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0028] Embodiment one

[0029] Combined Figures 2 to 7 A grafting fixing device, including sliding seat 1, the inside sliding connection of sliding seat 1 has adjusting mechanism 2, and the top fixed connection of sliding seat 1 has clamping mechanism 3, and sliding seat 1 has two groups, and the fixed connection of adjacent two sliding seat 1 has electric push rod 4;

[0030] Adjusting mechanism 2 includes guide bar 21, and guide bar 21 is slidably connected in the inside of sliding seat 1, and the surface fixed connection of sliding seat 1 has U-shaped seat 22, and the inside fixed connection of U-shaped seat 22 has first spring 23, and the back end fixed connection of first spring 23 has ring 24, and the inside rotation connection of ring 24 has T-shaped ring clamping strip 25, and the inside right upper end fixed connection of U-shaped seat 22 has positioning strip 26, and the inside fixed connection of ring 24 has T-shaped rod 27, and the front surface of guide bar 21 is provided with positioning hole one, and the surface one end of T-shaped rod 27 is matched with the inside of positioning hole one, and the inside of guide bar 21 is provided with through hole, and the surface of T-shaped rod 27 is penetrated through the through hole in the inside of guide bar 21.

[0031] Further, the surface of positioning strip 26 is provided with clamping hole, and the surface one end of T-shaped ring clamping strip 25 is matched with the inside of clamping hole, and T-shaped rod 27 is pulled away to make it separate from the inside of guide bar 21 and let T-shaped ring clamping strip 25 be clamped into the inside of positioning strip 26, and after making guide bar 21 pass through the inside of sliding seat 1 to the appropriate position, T-shaped rod 27 is clamped into the inside of guide bar 21 by pushing away T-shaped ring clamping strip 25, and the length adjusting effect of electric push rod 4 is combined, so that the grafting support adjustment can be carried out according to the soil environment of plant ground and plant height when using clamping strip 38 to graft, and then the support fixing operation of scion after grafting is facilitated, and the scion support stability can be improved accordingly, and the phenomenon that plants fall off due to lack of support during the grafting growth process is effectively avoided.

[0032] Embodiment two

[0033] Reference Figures 1-7And on the basis of embodiment one, further get clamping mechanism 3 includes ear plate seat 31, ear plate seat 31 fixedly connected to the top of slide 1, round rod 32 is rotatably connected inside ear plate seat 31, support slide 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of round rod 32, T-shaped slide 34 is slidably connected inside support slide 33, positioning disc 35 is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of round rod 32, first bolt 36 is threadedly connected inside ear plate seat 31, second spring 361 is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of support slide 33, T-shaped strip 37 is fixedly connected to one end of second spring 361, clamping strip 38 is hingedly connected to the top of T-shaped slide 34, second bolt 39 is threadedly connected inside clamping strip 38, positioning hole two is formed in the inside of T-shaped slide 34, and one end of the surface of T-shaped strip 37 is matched with positioning hole two.

[0034] Further, clamping strip 38 has two, two second bolts 39 are threadedly connected to the surface of clamping strip 38, when the height of the scion needs to be adjusted, pull open T-shaped strip 37 to make T-shaped slide 34 slide inside support slide 33 to a suitable position, then make T-shaped strip 37 be clamped into T-shaped slide 34, and then second bolt 39 can be used to clamp and fix scion and plant with clamping strip 38, so that the clamping and fixing of clamping strip 38 can be adjusted according to the height of the scion, and the grafting requirement of different height can be adapted.

[0035] In actual operation, when the device is used, after the scion is inserted into the wedge-shaped incision of the stock and is tightly tied with a rope or a plastic strip, the fixation of the scion needs to be strengthened, then slide 1 is moved to a specified position and is fixed and supported, in the process, T-shaped rod 27 is pulled open to be separated from the inside of guide strip 21 and T-shaped ring clamping strip 25 is clamped into positioning strip 26, guide strip 21 passes through the inside of slide 1 to a suitable position, T-shaped ring clamping strip 25 is pulled open to make T-shaped rod 27 be clamped into guide strip 21, and the length adjustment of electric push rod 4 is combined, so that the grafting support can be adjusted according to the soil environment of the ground of the plant and the height of the plant when clamping strip 38 is used for grafting fixation, thereby the scion after grafting can be conveniently supported and fixed, and the support stability of the scion can be improved.

[0036] In addition, when the scion is fixed, the height of the scion needs to be adjusted, T-shaped strip 37 is pulled open to make T-shaped slide 34 slide inside support slide 33 to a suitable position, then T-shaped strip 37 is clamped into T-shaped slide 34, and then second bolt 39 can be used to clamp and fix scion and plant with clamping strip 38, so that the clamping and fixing of clamping strip 38 can be adjusted according to the height of the scion, and the grafting requirement of different height can be adapted.

[0037] It is to be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to "a component" can include a combination of two or more components. Additionally, the terms "comprise," "comprises," and "comprising," or any variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements, but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Furthermore, unless otherwise indicated herein, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are not intended to denote a physical order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used for the purpose of nomenclature.

Claims

1. A grafting fixing device, comprising a slide (1), characterized in that: The slide (1) is slidably connected to an adjustment mechanism (2), and the top of the slide (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping mechanism (3). There are two sets of slides (1), and an electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected between two adjacent slides (1). The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a guide bar (21), which is slidably connected to the inside of the slide (1). A U-shaped seat (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide (1). A first spring (23) is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped seat (22). A ring (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the back of the first spring (23). A T-shaped ring retainer (25) is rotatably connected inside the ring (24). A positioning strip (26) is fixedly connected to the upper right end inside the U-shaped seat (22). A T-shaped rod (27) is fixedly connected inside the ring (24).

2. The grafting fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide bar (21) has a positioning hole on its front side, and one end of the surface of the T-shaped rod (27) matches the positioning hole.

3. The grafting fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide bar (21) has a through hole inside, and the surface of the T-shaped rod (27) passes through the through hole inside the guide bar (21).

4. The grafting fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning strip (26) has a locking hole on its surface, and one end of the T-shaped ring locking strip (25) matches the inside of the locking hole.

5. The grafting fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (3) includes an ear plate seat (31), which is fixedly connected to the top of the slide (1). A round rod (32) is rotatably connected inside the ear plate seat (31). A support slide (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the round rod (32). A T-shaped slide (34) is slidably connected inside the support slide (33). A positioning plate (35) is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the round rod (32). A first bolt (36) is threadedly connected inside the ear plate seat (31). A second spring (361) is fixedly connected to one end of the surface of the support slide (33). A T-shaped strip (37) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (361). A clamping strip (38) is hinged to the top of the T-shaped slide (34). A second bolt (39) is threadedly connected inside the clamping strip (38).

6. The grafting fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The T-shaped slider (34) has a second positioning hole inside, and one end of the surface of the T-shaped slider (37) matches the second positioning hole.

7. The grafting fixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two clamps (38), and both second bolts (39) are threaded to the surface of the clamps (38).

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