Box type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray

Abstract

The utility model discloses a box type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray, which belongs to the technical field of seed cultivation, and comprises a cultivation box, the bottom end of the cultivation box is provided with a drain hole, the top end of the cultivation box is provided with a tray body for cultivating seeds, the surface of the tray body is provided with an overflow hole, and the overflow hole is communicated with the drain hole. A water tank is arranged in an inner cavity of the cultivation box, the top end of the water tank is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the tray body, a connecting hole is formed in the upper surface of the water tank, the connecting hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the tray body, the water tank comprises an upper box body and a lower box body, and the inner cavity of the upper box body is in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the lower box body; the upper surface of the upper box body is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the tray body, an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the height of the water tank is arranged in an inner cavity of the lower box body, and water accumulation at the bottom of the tray is avoided, so that crop root systems are prevented from mildewing, the survival rate of crops is increased, and the plant cultivation efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, in particular to a box type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cultivated plant is a kind of wild plant after artificial cultivation, with certain production value or economic character, genetic stability, can adapt to the plant of human needs. Almost include all crops, generally by plant factory to carry out a large amount of cultivation work to plant, and the seed is cultivated first by cultivation tray when plant cultivation.

[0003] The common seed cultivation tray under the environment of existing box plant factory only has seed placing function, usually placing tray in order on the same horizontal plane, when water supply system works, dense spray type high humidity water supply is adopted, which often causes water accumulation at the bottom of tray, causes crop root system mildew, makes the survival rate of plant decline, reduces the cultivation efficiency of plant.

[0004] According to the agricultural seedling seed cultivation device provided in the announcement No. CN218473829U, the cultivation tray is arranged in the cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation holes are formed in the cultivation tray, a plurality of fixing rings are fixedly arranged on the cultivation tray, the fixing ring and the cultivation hole are one-to-one corresponding, and the inner diameter of the fixing ring is larger than the diameter of the cultivation hole, a breeding tank is installed in each cultivation hole, the first tank body and the second tank body are spliced to form the breeding tank, the seed and soil are placed in the breeding tank, and the breeding tank is inserted into the corresponding cultivation hole, the semicircular ring-shaped protrusion on the breeding tank can prevent the breeding tank from falling off from the cultivation hole, the water supply component realizes irrigation for the seed in each cultivation hole, when transplanting is needed, only the breeding tank is taken out from the cultivation hole, so that the connecting key can be separated from the connecting groove, the first tank body and the second tank body are quickly separated, at this time, the seedling in the breeding tank can be taken out completely, and the agricultural seedling seed cultivation device without damaging the root of seed is provided.

[0005] According to the above-mentioned seed cultivation device, when water supply system works, dense spray type high humidity water supply is adopted, which often causes water accumulation at the bottom of tray, causes crop root system mildew, makes the survival rate of plant decline, reduces the cultivation efficiency of plant, therefore we need to put forward a box type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model discloses a box type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray, and the rotation adjusting mechanism drives the upper box to move, makes the upper box drive the disc body to move, through the distance between the upper box and the lower box, the water storage capacity of the water tank can be adjusted along with the height of the tray, through the setting of overflow hole, the ponding can enter the cultivation box through the overflow hole, and is discharged through the drain hole, avoids the ponding at the bottom of the tray, thereby avoids the mould of crop root system, improves the survival rate, improves the cultivation efficiency of plant, to solve the problem of the above background art.

[0007] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a box type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray, including the cultivation box, the bottom of cultivation box is equipped with drain hole, the top of cultivation box is provided with the disc body for cultivating seed, the surface of disc body is equipped with overflow hole, the inner chamber of cultivation box is provided with water tank, the top of water tank is fixedly connected with the bottom of disc body, the upper surface of water tank is equipped with connecting hole, the inner chamber of disc body is communicated with connecting hole, the water tank includes upper box and lower box, the inner chamber of upper box and lower box is slidably connected, the upper surface of upper box is fixedly connected with the lower surface of disc body, the inner chamber of lower box is provided with adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of water tank.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a screw rod, the screw rod is located in the inner chamber of the lower box, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the lower box through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the screw rod penetrates the lower box and the cultivation box and is fixedly connected with a knob, the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve is provided with a support assembly, and the top end of the support assembly is fixedly connected to the inner chamber of the upper box.

[0009] Preferably, the support assembly includes a lifting seat, a through hole is formed in the surface of the lifting seat, the inner chamber of the through hole of the lifting seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded sleeve, the top end of the lifting seat is fixedly connected with a support column, and the other end of the support column is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the upper box.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the lifting seat is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the lower box.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side wall of the lower box is fixedly connected with a limiting block, four groups of the limiting blocks are symmetrically distributed on the inner side wall of the lower box.

[0012] Preferably, a notch is formed in the surface of the cultivation box, an observation window is embedded in the inner chamber of the notch of the cultivation box, and the water tank is transparent.

[0013] Preferably, a hidden groove is formed in the bottom of the cultivation box, and the knob is located in the inner chamber of the hidden groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] The utility model provides a box type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray, rotation adjusting mechanism drives upper box body movement, makes upper box body drive disc body movement, through the distance between upper box body and lower box body, the water storage capacity of water tank can be adjusted along with the height of tray, through the setting of overflow hole, the ponding can pass through overflow hole and enter the cultivation box, passes through the drain hole and exports, avoids the ponding of tray bottom, thereby avoids the mildew of crop root system, has promoted my survival rate, has improved the cultivation efficiency to plant.

[0016] Other features and advantages of the present application will be set forth in the following description of the application, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following or can be learned by practice of the application. The objects and other advantages of the application can be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model's plan view;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model's bottom view;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model's partial section.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, cultivation box;2, drain hole;3, disc body;4, overflow hole;5, water tank;51, upper box body;52, lower box body;6, connecting hole;7, adjusting mechanism;71, screw;72, knob;73, threaded sleeve;74, lifting seat;75, support column;8, telescopic rod;9, limit block;10, observation window;11, hidden groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical scheme: a box type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray, including cultivation box 1, the bottom end of cultivation box 1 is equipped with drain hole 2, the top of cultivation box 1 is provided with the tray body 3 for cultivating seed, the surface of tray body 3 is equipped with overflow hole 4, the inner chamber of cultivation box 1 is provided with water tank 5, the top of water tank 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of tray body 3, the upper surface of water tank 5 is equipped with connecting hole 6, and the inner chamber of tray body 3 is communicated with connecting hole 6, and water tank 5 includes upper box 51 and lower box 52, and the inner chamber of upper box 51 and lower box 52 is slidably connected, and the upper surface of upper box 51 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of tray body 3, and the top of upper box 51 is equipped with overflow hole 4, and the inner chamber of lower box 52 is provided with adjusting mechanism 7 for adjusting the height of water tank 5,

[0024] When supplying water, water flows into water tank 5 through the connecting port at the bottom end of tray body 3 for storage, and when the water level reaches a certain height, it can be discharged through overflow hole 4, avoiding water accumulation at the bottom of the tray, and rotating adjusting mechanism 7 can adjust the height of tray body 3, and the water storage height of water tank 5 can be adjusted each time the height of tray body 3 is adjusted, meeting the water requirement of different crops at different growth stages, thereby avoiding mold growth of crop roots and improving the survival rate and the cultivation efficiency of plants.

[0025] Adjusting mechanism 7 includes screw rod 71, screw rod 71 is located in the inner chamber of lower box 52, screw rod 71 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of lower box 52 through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of screw rod 71 penetrates lower box 52 and cultivation box 1 and is fixedly connected with knob 72, the outer surface of screw rod 71 is threadedly connected with threaded sleeve 73, the outer side wall of threaded sleeve 73 is provided with a support assembly, the top end of the support assembly is fixedly connected to the inner chamber of upper box 51, rotating knob 72 drives screw rod 71 to rotate, screw rod 71 drives threaded sleeve 73 to move through thread connection, threaded sleeve 73 drives upper box 51 to move through the support assembly, and the distance between upper box 51 and lower box 52 is adjusted, so that the water storage capacity of water tank 5 is adjusted and the height of the tray can be adjusted.

[0026] The support assembly includes lifting seat 74, the surface of lifting seat 74 is provided with a through hole, the inner chamber of the through hole of lifting seat 74 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of threaded sleeve 73, the top end of lifting seat 74 is fixedly connected with support column 75, the other end of support column 75 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of upper box 51, threaded sleeve 73 drives lifting seat 74 to move, and lifting seat 74 drives upper box 51 to move through support column 75, so that the distance between upper box 51 and lower box 52 is adjusted.

[0027] The bottom end of the lifting seat 74 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 8, the other end of the telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the lower box body 52, the telescopic rod 8 is arranged to support the periphery of the lifting seat 74, avoid the lifting seat 74 rotating when the threaded sleeve 73 moves, and improve the stability of the lifting seat 74 moving up and down.

[0028] The inner side wall of the lower box body 52 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 9, the limiting block 9 is arranged in four groups, the four groups of limiting blocks 9 are symmetrically distributed on the inner side wall of the lower box body 52, the limiting block 9 is arranged to limit the moving distance of the upper box body 51 moving downwards, and avoid the upper box body 51 colliding with the screw rod 71.

[0029] The surface of the cultivation box 1 is provided with a notch, the inner cavity of the notch of the cultivation box 1 is embedded with an observation window 10, the water tank 5 is transparently arranged, through the cooperation of the observation window 10 and the water tank 5, the staff can observe the height of the water level in the water tank 5 through the observation window 10.

[0030] The bottom end of the cultivation box 1 is provided with a hidden groove 11, the knob 72 is located in the inner cavity of the hidden groove 11, through the arrangement of the hidden groove 11, the knob 72 is avoided from protruding, and the appearance is improved.

[0031] Specific use: according to the water requirement of plant growth, rotate the knob 72 to drive the screw rod 71 to rotate, the screw rod 71 drives the threaded sleeve 73 to move through threaded connection, the threaded sleeve 73 drives the upper box body 51 to move through the support assembly, the distance between the upper box body 51 and the lower box body 52 is adjusted, the water storage capacity of the water tank 5 is adjusted, the height of the tray can be adjusted, then the tray is watered, the water flow in the disc body 3 flows into the water tank 5 through the connecting port, the water tank 5 stores water, after the water storage is completed, the accumulated water is discharged through the overflow hole 4 on the disc body 3, the discharged accumulated water is discharged through the drain hole 2 at the bottom end of the cultivation box 1, so as to avoid the crop root system mildewing, improve the survival rate, and improve the cultivation efficiency of the plant.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A box-type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a drainage hole (2), the top end of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a disc body (3) for cultivating seeds, the surface of the disc body (3) is provided with an overflow hole (4), the inner cavity of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a water tank (5), the top end of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the disc body (3), the upper surface of the water tank (5) is provided with a connecting hole (6) in communication with the inner cavity of the disc body (3), the water tank (5) comprises an upper tank body (51) and a lower tank body (52), the inner cavities of the upper tank body (51) and the lower tank body (52) are slidably connected, the upper surface of the upper tank body (51) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the disc body (3), and the inner cavity of the lower tank body (52) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (7) for adjusting the height of the water tank (5).

2. The box-type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a screw rod (71), the screw rod (71) is located in the inner cavity of the lower tank body (52), the screw rod (71) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the lower tank body (52) through a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the screw rod (71) penetrates the lower tank body (52) and the cultivation box (1) and is fixedly connected with a knob (72), the outer surface of the screw rod (71) is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (73), and the outer side wall of the threaded sleeve (73) is provided with a supporting assembly, and the top end of the supporting assembly is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the upper tank body (51).

3. The box-type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supporting assembly comprises a lifting seat (74), the surface of the lifting seat (74) is provided with a through hole, the inner cavity of the through hole of the lifting seat (74) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (73), and the top end of the lifting seat (74) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (75), and the other end of the supporting column (75) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the upper tank body (51).

4. The box-type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the lifting seat (74) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (8), and the other end of the telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the lower tank body (52).

5. The box-type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the lower tank body (52) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (9), the limiting block (9) is provided with four groups, and the four groups of limiting blocks (9) are symmetrically distributed on the inner side wall of the lower tank body (52).

6. The box-type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a notch, the inner cavity of the notch of the cultivation box (1) is embedded with an observation window (10), and the water tank (5) is transparent.

7. The box-type plant factory seed cultivation integrated tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a hidden groove (11), and the knob (72) is located in the inner cavity of the hidden groove (11). The bottom end of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a hidden groove (11), and the knob (72) is located in the inner cavity of the hidden groove (11).

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