Novel ceiling screen for building

By combining the design of fixed and movable smoke curtains, the problems of height and installation adaptability of traditional smoke curtains are solved, achieving flexible installation and efficient smoke blocking effect.

CN223586445UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25LUOYANG CITY CONSTR RECONNAISSANCE DESIGN RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423073398.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional smoke curtains cannot meet the height requirements of the new smoke control and exhaust regulations, and are inconvenient to install in buildings, especially with poor adaptability to duct locations.

Method used

The design combines fixed and movable vertical walls. The fixed vertical walls are modular, while the movable vertical walls can be raised and lowered. Their unfolding and retraction are controlled by a transmission system, and the smoke-blocking effect is achieved by combining sealing components and a controller.

Benefits of technology

It does not affect traffic during daily use, provides excellent smoke blocking effect in emergencies, and is flexible and convenient to install, adapting to different building spaces and pipe locations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223586445U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel ceiling screen for a building, which comprises two mounting racks mounted at the top of the building, and a mounting groove formed between the two mounting racks; one end of the reinforcing plate is mounted on the mounting frame, and the other end of the reinforcing plate extends downwards in the vertical direction; the lower frame body is connected with the lower end of the reinforcing plate, and the length direction is parallel to the length direction of the mounting frame; according to the utility model, the design structure is reasonable, the actual requirements of the existing engineering are met by combining the fixed vertical wall and the movable vertical wall, the movable vertical wall can be in a folded state in the daily use process without influencing the passing of personnel, and the movable vertical wall can be unfolded in emergency to obtain a better smoke blocking effect; in addition, during installation, the fixed vertical wall is in modular design and can slide in the installation groove, the flexibility during installation can be improved, the fixed vertical wall is correspondingly designed according to the position of the pipeline, and the convenience during installation is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, specifically relates to a novel smoke baffle vertical wall for building. BACKGROUND

[0002] The smoke baffle vertical wall is mainly used in high-rise or super high-rise large-scale shopping malls, office buildings and warehouses and the like, can effectively block the transverse flow of smoke under the building ceiling, is favorable to improving the smoke exhaust effect in the smoke partition, and plays a positive role in guaranteeing the safety of people's lives and property.However, with the implementation of the new smoke control and exhaust standard, the traditional single fixed smoke baffle vertical wall and the movable smoke baffle vertical wall cannot meet the requirement of the building for smoke partition division, and the height of the smoke baffle vertical wall is no longer limited to 500mm, but is greatly related to the height of the building space, and the height of the smoke baffle vertical wall of most buildings is above 1m, and there are a large number of pipelines at the top of most spaces, therefore, a novel smoke baffle vertical wall for building is required to meet the requirement of the existing engineering practice. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model provides a novel smoke baffle vertical wall for building, adopts the combination mode of fixed vertical wall and movable vertical wall to meet the requirement of the existing engineering practice, can make the movable vertical wall be in the storage state in the daily use process and not affect the personnel passing, and also can make the movable vertical wall be unfolded to obtain better smoke blocking effect in the emergency, in addition, the fixed vertical wall is modularized in the installation, and can slide in the installation groove, can improve the flexibility in the installation, and the fixed vertical wall is designed according to the pipeline position, improves the convenience in the installation.

[0004] The utility model adopts the technical scheme that a novel smoke baffle vertical wall for building, including:

[0005] Two mounting frames are mounted on the top of the building, and the installation groove is formed between the two mounting frames.

[0006] The reinforcing plate is installed on one end of the mounting frame, and the other end is extended downward in the vertical direction.

[0007] The lower frame body is connected with the lower end of the reinforcing plate, and the length direction is parallel to the length direction of the mounting frame.

[0008] The fixed vertical wall is arranged between the mounting frame and the lower frame body, and the upper end is located in the installation groove.

[0009] The movable vertical wall is installed in the lower position of the lower frame body.

[0010] The lower edge of one of the mounting frames is provided with the accommodation slot, and the length of the accommodation slot is greater than the width of the fixed vertical wall.

[0011] The fixing vertical wall is provided with a plurality of sealing members between adjacent two fixing vertical walls.

[0012] The sealing member is a rubber strip or a silica gel strip.

[0013] The upper end of the fixing vertical wall is connected with the two mounting racks by bolts, the lower end of the fixing vertical wall is connected with the lower rack body by bolts, and the fixing vertical wall is connected with the reinforcing plate by bolts.

[0014] The reinforcing plate is provided in a plurality of numbers and is arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the mounting rack.

[0015] The lower end of the lower rack body is fixed with a transmission box body, the transmission box body is internally provided with a rotatable transmission shaft, the movable vertical wall is wound on the transmission shaft, one end of the movable vertical wall extends downward through the transmission box body, and the lower end of the movable vertical wall is connected with a bottom plate.

[0016] The material of the fixing vertical wall is incombustible inorganic composite board or metal plate.

[0017] The material of the movable vertical wall is inorganic fiber fabric.

[0018] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect that:

[0019] The utility model discloses reasonable in design, adopts the combination mode of fixed vertical wall and movable vertical wall to satisfy the actual demand of existing engineering, can make movable vertical wall be in the storage state in the daily use process and not influence personnel to pass through, also can make movable vertical wall unfold to obtain more excellent smoke blocking effect under the emergency situation, in addition, when installing, the fixed vertical wall is the modular design, and can slide in the mounting groove, can improve the flexibility when installing, and according to the corresponding design of fixed vertical wall of pipeline position, improve the convenience when installing. DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the second mounting rack of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the fixed vertical wall structure diagram of the utility model under the condition of no pipeline;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the fixed vertical wall structure diagram of the utility model under the condition of pipeline.

[0025] Among them:

[0026] 1, first mounting bracket; 2, second mounting bracket; 201, let the slot; 3, fixed vertical wall; 4, reinforcing plate; 5, lower frame body; 6, transmission box; 7, transmission shaft; 8, movable vertical wall; 9, bottom plate; 10, sealing element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] As shown in the figure, a novel smoke baffle vertical wall for buildings comprises:

[0029] Two mounting brackets are mounted on the top of the building, and a mounting slot is formed between the two mounting brackets. Specifically, the two mounting brackets are a first mounting bracket 1 and a second mounting bracket 2, which can both be made of angle iron. On the one hand, they are used to be fixed on the top of the building, such as the bottom of the ceiling, the bottom of the beam or below the suspended ceiling. On the other hand, they are mainly used to connect the fixed vertical wall 3.

[0030] A reinforcing plate 4 is installed on one end of the mounting bracket and extends downward in the vertical direction on the other end. In this example, the number of reinforcing plates 4 is multiple, and the multiple reinforcing plates 4 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the mounting bracket.

[0031] A lower frame body 5 is connected to the lower end of the reinforcing plate 4, and the length direction is parallel to the length direction of the mounting bracket. The reinforcing plate 4 can connect the upper mounting bracket and the lower frame body 5 below, so that the whole forms a more stable frame structure. In addition, the lower frame body 5 can also provide support effect for the fixed vertical wall 3, so that the fixed vertical wall 3 can be supported during installation, saving labor.

[0032] The fixed vertical wall 3 is made of non-combustible inorganic composite board or metal plate, which is arranged between the mounting bracket and the lower frame body 5, and the upper end is located in the mounting slot. Since the upper end of the fixed vertical wall 3 is placed inside the mounting slot and the lower end is supported by the lower frame body 5, the fixed vertical wall 3 can be prevented from falling during installation. In addition, the fixed vertical wall 3 can move along the length direction of the mounting slot, which can facilitate the movement of the fixed vertical wall 3 to the specified position, which is convenient and fast.

[0033] The movable vertical wall 8 is installed below the lower frame body 5 and can be lifted. The material of the movable vertical wall 8 is inorganic fiber fabric.

[0034] The lower edge of one of the mounting frames is provided with a clearance slot 201, the length of the clearance slot 201 is greater than the width of the fixed vertical wall 3. Specifically, the clearance slot 201 is located on the second mounting frame 2, and the number of clearance slots 201 can be set according to the actual situation. In this embodiment, the fixed vertical wall 3 adopts a modular design, and each fixed vertical wall 3 can enter the mounting slot from the position of the clearance slot 201. After the fixed vertical wall 3 enters the mounting slot, the fixed vertical wall 3 can be moved to the designated position.

[0035] The number of fixed vertical walls 3 in the mounting slot is multiple, and a sealing element 10 is arranged between two adjacent fixed vertical walls 3. The sealing element 10 is a rubber strip or a silica gel strip, which is mainly used to seal the gap between the two fixed vertical walls 3, improve the sealing effect, and avoid smoke leakage.

[0036] The upper end of the fixed vertical wall 3 is connected to the two mounting frames by bolt connection, the lower end of the fixed vertical wall 3 is connected to the lower frame body 5 by bolt connection, and the fixed vertical wall 3 is connected to the reinforcing plate 4 by bolt connection. Therefore, the fixed vertical wall 3 not only connects to the upper mounting frame, but also connects to the reinforcing plate 4 and the lower frame body 5, thereby improving the structural stability of the installation and improving the safety.

[0037] The lower end of the lower frame body 5 is fixed with a transmission box body 6, the inside of the transmission box body 6 has a rotatable transmission shaft 7, the movable vertical wall 8 is wound on the transmission shaft 7, and one end of the movable vertical wall 8 extends downward through the transmission box body 6. A bottom plate 9 is connected to the lower end of the movable vertical wall 8. More specifically, a transmission motor is also provided in the transmission box body 6, the transmission motor is connected to the transmission shaft 7, and is used to drive the transmission shaft 7 to rotate, so as to wind or unfold the movable vertical wall 8. In addition, a controller is installed on the side wall of the building, which is used to receive the alarm signal from the fire detector, issue an audible and light indication signal, and control the movable vertical wall 8 to descend to the smoke blocking working position. The controller should also be able to receive control signals from the fire linkage control device, issue signals to control the movable vertical wall 8 to complete the corresponding action within a specified time, and issue audible and light indication signals. The control structure and control principle belong to the conventional setting in the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0038] The new smoke blocking vertical wall for buildings adopts the combination of fixed vertical wall 3 and movable vertical wall 8, which can meet the design requirements of existing buildings for smoke blocking height, and is not limited to the traditional smoke blocking height (500mm), and has better use effect. When there is no fire, the movable vertical wall 8 is in the storage state and does not affect the passage of people below. When a fire occurs, the movable vertical wall 8 is unfolded under the command of the control system, and cooperates with the fixed vertical wall 3 to improve the range of smoke blocking, and ensures the effectiveness and safety of the entire smoke blocking vertical wall in the fire. In addition, if the building is equipped with a smoke control system, the smoke blocking vertical wall can be connected to the smoke control system, and the smoke blocking vertical wall can be controlled by the smoke control system. Figure 5As shown, when the building has a pipe above, since the fixed vertical wall 3 is of a modular design (i.e. the fixed vertical wall 3 is assembled by multiple groups), two fixed vertical walls 3 close to the pipe can be cut according to the shape of the pipe, so that the problem of installing the smoke-proof vertical wall at the pipe position can be quickly solved.

[0039] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A novel smoke damming screen for buildings, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of building roof-mounted solar energy system, including: Two mounting racks are installed on the top of building, installation slot is formed between two mounting racks, and the lower edge of one mounting rack is provided with a let-in slot; Reinforcing plate, one end of which is installed on mounting rack, and the other end is arranged in vertical direction and extends downward; Lower frame body, which is connected with the lower end of reinforcing plate, and the length direction is parallel to the length direction of mounting rack; Fixed vertical wall, which is arranged between mounting rack and lower frame body, and the upper end is located in installation slot, the length size of let-in slot is greater than the width of fixed vertical wall;The number of fixed vertical wall in installation slot is multiple, and sealing element is arranged between adjacent two fixed vertical walls; Movable vertical wall, which is installed in the lower position of lower frame body in a lifting manner.

2. A novel smoke screen curtain for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Sealing element is rubber strip or silica gel strip.

3. A novel smoke screen curtain for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The upper end of fixed vertical wall is connected with two mounting racks by bolt connection, the lower end of fixed vertical wall is connected with lower frame body by bolt connection, and fixed vertical wall is connected with reinforcing plate by bolt.

4. A novel smoke retaining screen for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The number of reinforcing plate is multiple, and multiple reinforcing plates are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of mounting rack.

5. A novel smoke screen curtain for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The lower end of lower frame body is fixed with transmission box body, the inside of transmission box body has rotatable transmission shaft, movable vertical wall is wound on transmission shaft, and one end of movable vertical wall extends downward through transmission box body, and bottom plate is connected at the lower end of movable vertical wall.

6. A novel smoke screen curtain for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The material of fixed vertical wall is incombustible inorganic composite board or metal plate.

7. A novel smoke screen curtain for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The material of movable vertical wall is inorganic fiber fabric.