Dispensing jig for sound box shell processing
By designing a dispensing fixture for speaker housing processing, and using a metering groove and piston plate to control the amount of glue, the problem of uneven glue dispensing on speaker housing was solved, achieving a stable and uniform dispensing effect, and improving the bonding quality and sound quality of the speaker.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423076236.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Uneven glue application during speaker enclosure dispensing results in weak bonding, affecting speaker stability and sound quality. Existing technology struggles to achieve precise and consistent dispensing.
A dispensing fixture for speaker housing processing was designed, comprising components such as a metering groove, a piston plate, a positioning sleeve, and a telescopic cylinder. By controlling the movement range of the piston plate and the fixation of the positioning sleeve, the consistency of the dispensing amount is ensured each time.
This ensures uniformity and stability of the adhesive application rate each time, improving the bonding stability of the speaker shell and the sound quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223587587U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dispensing fixture technology, specifically to a dispensing fixture for processing speaker shells. Background Technology
[0002] A dispensing fixture is an auxiliary tool used in the automated dispensing process. It is used to fix and position the parts that need to be dispensed to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the dispensing. Dispensing fixtures can be customized according to the requirements of the dispensing process to adapt to different dispensing applications and production environments.
[0003] During the adhesive application process for speaker enclosures, the adhesive must be applied evenly and in equal amounts to the enclosure material to ensure stable adhesion. If the amount of adhesive applied varies each time, it can lead to adhesive overflow in some areas and insufficient adhesive in others, resulting in weak adhesion and affecting the stability of the speaker enclosure after bonding. Furthermore, the speaker enclosure is a crucial component for ensuring sound quality is not compromised; gaps between the panels after bonding will also affect the speaker's sound performance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dispensing fixture for processing speaker shells, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A processing table is included, with support frames fixed on both sides of the upper end of the processing table. A slide rail is fixed to the upper end of the support frames, and a track block is slidably connected to the slide rail. A dotted sleeve is fixed to the front side of the track block, and an injection pipe is fixed to the outer side of the dotted sleeve. A dotted head is fixed to the bottom of the dotted sleeve. A partition is fixed horizontally inside the dotted sleeve, and an inner sleeve is fixed to the upper end of the partition. A connecting hole is opened at the bottom of the inner sleeve, and a metering groove is provided inside the inner sleeve. A piston plate is slidably connected inside the metering groove, and a positioning sleeve is installed inside the metering groove and above the piston plate. A discharge pipe is fixed on the partition and aligned with the metering groove.
[0006] Preferably, a one-way valve is installed in the connecting hole, a solenoid valve is fixed on the discharge pipe, and a regulating valve is fixed on the dispensing head.
[0007] Preferably, a telescopic cylinder is fixed to the upper end of the dispensing sleeve, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixed to the piston plate.
[0008] Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the slide rail, the threaded rod passes through the track block and is threadedly connected to the track block, and a stepper motor and controller for driving the threaded rod to rotate are fixed on the outside of the support frame.
[0009] Preferably, a pair of connecting rods are fixed to the upper end of the positioning sleeve, the upper end of the connecting rod extends out of the adhesive sleeve, a fixing block is fixed to the upper end of the adhesive sleeve and at a position corresponding to the connecting rod, a positioning rod is installed on the side of the fixing block near the connecting rod, a set of positioning grooves are equidistantly opened on the outer side of the connecting rod, and the end of the positioning rod is inserted into one of the positioning grooves.
[0010] Preferably, a telescopic spring is fixed between the inner sidewall of the fixing block and the positioning rod, and a pull block is slidably connected to the upper end of the fixing block, and the pull block is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: during the dispensing process, the positioning sleeve can be used to limit the range of motion of the piston plate in a single reciprocating motion, so that a certain amount of glue can be squeezed into the metering groove and then squeezed out from the dispensing head to complete the dispensing operation, ensuring that the amount of glue dispensed in a single operation is consistent, thereby ensuring uniform dispensing and achieving a more stable adhesion. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the dispensing fixture for processing speaker shells according to this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This utility model relates to a dispensing fixture for processing speaker shells. Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a dispensing fixture positioning sleeve and a connecting rod for processing a speaker shell according to this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Processing table; 11. Support frame; 2. Slide rail; 21. Threaded rod; 22. Stepper motor; 23. Controller; 3. Track block; 4. Dispensing sleeve; 41. Partition plate; 42. Inner sleeve; 43. Metering groove; 44. Connecting hole; 45. Piston plate; 46. Telescopic cylinder; 47. Discharge pipe; 5. Injection pipe; 6. Dispensing head; 7. Positioning sleeve; 71. Connecting rod; 72. Positioning groove; 73. Fixing block; 74. Positioning rod; 75. Telescopic spring; 76. Pull block. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: including a processing table 1, with support frames 11 fixed on both sides of the upper end of the processing table 1, a slide rail 2 fixed on the upper end of the support frame 11, a track block 3 slidably connected on the slide rail 2, a glue sleeve 4 fixed on the front side of the track block 3, an injection pipe 5 fixed on the outer side of the glue sleeve 4, a glue head 6 fixed on the bottom of the glue sleeve 4, a partition plate 41 fixed horizontally inside the glue sleeve 4, an inner sleeve 42 fixed on the upper end of the partition plate 41, a connecting hole 44 opened at the bottom of the inner sleeve 42, a metering groove 43 provided inside the inner sleeve 42, a piston plate 45 slidably connected inside the metering groove 43, a positioning sleeve 7 installed inside the metering groove 43 and above the piston plate 45, a discharge pipe 47 fixed on the partition plate 41 and aligned with the metering groove 43, a one-way valve installed in the connecting hole 44, a solenoid valve fixed on the discharge pipe 47, a regulating valve fixed on the glue head 6, and a telescopic cylinder 46 fixed on the upper end of the glue sleeve 4, with the output end of the telescopic cylinder 46 fixed on the piston plate 45.
[0018] A threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected inside the slide rail 2. The threaded rod 21 passes through the track block 3 and is threadedly connected to the track block 3. A stepper motor 22 and a controller 23 that drive the threaded rod 21 to rotate are fixed on the outside of the support frame 11.
[0019] A pair of connecting rods 71 are fixed to the upper end of the positioning sleeve 7. The upper end of the connecting rod 71 extends out of the adhesive sleeve 4. A fixing block 73 is fixed to the upper end of the adhesive sleeve 4 and at a position corresponding to the connecting rod 71. A positioning rod 74 is installed on the side of the fixing block 73 near the connecting rod 71. A set of positioning grooves 72 are equidistantly opened on the outer side of the connecting rod 71. The end of the positioning rod 74 is inserted into one of the positioning grooves 72. A telescopic spring 75 is fixed between the inner side wall of the fixing block 73 and the positioning rod 74. A pull block 76 is slidably connected to the upper end of the fixing block 73. The pull block 76 is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning rod 74.
[0020] Working principle: First, connect the entire device to an external power source. Driven by the stepper motor 22, the threaded rod 21 rotates, causing the track block 3 to slide on the slide rail 2. Simultaneously, glue is injected from the injection tube 5 into the dispensing sleeve 4 and then extruded from the dispensing head 6, achieving the purpose of dispensing glue onto the speaker shell on the processing table 1. During this process, the up-and-down extension of the connecting rod 71 drives the positioning sleeve 7 to extend and retract, changing the position of the positioning sleeve 7 within the metering groove 43. This alters the maximum upward movement of the piston plate 45, ultimately changing the amount of glue entering the metering groove 43 in a single operation, thus achieving the purpose of adjusting the volume of glue in the metering groove 43. When the glue enters the dispensing sleeve 4, it will enter the metering tank 43 through the connecting hole 44. After the metering tank 43 is full, the solenoid valve on the discharge pipe 47 is opened, and the piston plate 45 is driven downward by the telescopic cylinder 46 to squeeze out the glue in the metering tank 43. Then the next dispensing is performed. Since the amount of glue entering the metering tank 43 is always the same, the amount of glue dispensed each time can be guaranteed to be the same. When fixing the positioning sleeve 7, the telescopic spring 75 can be used to push the positioning rod 74 out from the fixing block 73 and insert it into the positioning groove 72 to fix the connecting rod 71, thereby fixing the positioning sleeve 7.
[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dispensing jig for processing a speaker enclosure, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The processing platform (1) upper end both sides are fixed with support frame (11), the support frame (11) upper end is fixed with slide rail (2), the slide rail (2) upper slide connection has track block (3), the track block (3) front side is fixed with point glue cover (4), the point glue cover (4) outside is fixed with injection pipe (5), the point glue cover (4) bottom is fixed with point glue head (6), the point glue cover (4) inside horizontal position is fixed with baffle (41), the baffle (41) upper end is fixed with inner sleeve (42), the inner sleeve (42) bottom is provided with communication hole (44), the inner sleeve (42) is provided with dosing groove (43), the dosing groove (43) inside slide connection has piston plate (45), the dosing groove (43) inside and located above piston plate (45) installs positioning sleeve (7), the baffle (41) is above and with dosing groove (43) alignment position fixed with discharge pipe (47).
2. The glue dispensing jig for processing speaker enclosure according to claim 1, wherein: The communication hole (44) is installed with one-way valve, the discharge pipe (47) is fixed with electromagnetic valve, the point glue head (6) is fixed with regulating valve.
3. The glue dispensing jig for processing speaker enclosure according to claim 1, wherein: The point glue cover (4) upper end is fixed with telescopic cylinder (46), and telescopic cylinder (46) output end is fixed on piston plate (45).
4. The glue dispensing jig for processing speaker enclosure according to claim 1, wherein: The slide rail (2) is rotatably connected with threaded rod (21), the threaded rod (21) passes through track block (3) and is threadedly connected with track block (3), the support frame (11) outside is fixed with step motor (22) and controller (23) that drive threaded rod (21) rotation.
5. The glue dispensing jig for processing speaker enclosure according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning sleeve (7) upper end is fixed with a pair of connecting rods (71), the connecting rod (71) upper end protrudes point glue cover (4), the point glue cover (4) upper end and corresponding position fixed with fixed block (73) of connecting rod (71), the fixed block (73) is close to the side of connecting rod (71) installation has location bar (74), the connecting rod (71) upper outside equidistantly is provided with a group of positioning groove (72), the positioning rod (74) end is inserted in one of positioning groove (72).
6. The glue dispensing jig for processing speaker enclosure according to claim 5, wherein: The fixed block (73) inner wall and positioning rod (74) between fixed have telescopic spring (75), the fixed block (73) upper end slide connection has pull block (76), the pull block (76) and positioning rod (74) end fixed connection.