Circuit breaker rivet dismounting tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breaker rivet dismounting tool, and aims to solve the problems of low efficiency and high cost when breaker rivets are manually dismounted in the prior art. The tool mainly comprises a support provided with a positioning mechanism and used for fixing a circuit breaker to be disassembled on a bottom plate; the ejector pin assembly comprises a lower bottom plate, a guide post, a pin plate capable of sliding along the guide post, a limiting block positioned at the top end of the guide post, an ejector pin fixed at the bottom of the pin plate and corresponding to a rivet hole of the circuit breaker, and a connecting plate fixed at the top of the pin plate; and the lifting power mechanism is fixed with the top plate of the bracket, and the output end of the lifting power mechanism is connected with the connecting plate to provide power for the top nail assembly to reciprocate up and down. Through the structural design, a plurality of rivets on the circuit breaker can be ejected out at a time, the dismounting efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost is reduced, and the dismounting quality and safety are guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to circuit breaker processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to a circuit breaker rivet dismounting frock. BACKGROUND

[0002] The circuit breaker is one of the important protection devices in the power system, and is widely used in industrial, commercial and household power systems. With the increase of service life, the internal parts of the circuit breaker may be worn or damaged, at which time it needs to be repaired or replaced. In the process of disassembling the circuit breaker, the rivets fixing the parts often need to be disassembled. The traditional disassembly method mainly relies on manual operation, that is, using tools such as hammer and punch to knock the rivets one by one and take them out of the installation hole. This method not only consumes time and effort, but also easily damages other parts of the circuit breaker, increasing the maintenance cost and time.

[0003] In the existing disassembly process of the circuit breaker, for the condition that multiple rivets exist at the same time, the method usually adopted is to disassemble only a single rivet at a time, and then repeat the process until all the rivets are removed. This method has high labor cost and low efficiency, especially in the case of large circuit breakers or frequent maintenance, this disassembly method is particularly inconvenient

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, it is necessary to develop a special tool which can effectively improve the disassembly efficiency, reduce the labor cost and ensure the disassembly quality. In view of these needs, the utility model provides a circuit breaker rivet dismounting frock, which aims to realize the simultaneous disassembly of multiple rivets on the circuit breaker through mechanization, so as to overcome the limitations brought by the traditional manual disassembly method. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the background art, the utility model provides a circuit breaker rivet dismounting frock.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a circuit breaker rivet dismounting frock, comprising:

[0007] A support, a positioning mechanism for positioning the circuit breaker on the bottom plate of the support, and a rivet ejection hole for rivet ejection are arranged on the bottom plate of the support, and the number and position of the rivet ejection hole correspond one by one to the rivet hole on the circuit breaker;

[0008] A rivet ejecting assembly, the rivet ejecting assembly comprises a lower bottom plate, a guide column fixed on the lower bottom plate, an upper bottom plate slidingly arranged on the guide column, a needle plate fixed on the upper bottom plate, a limiting block fixed on the top of the guide column, a thimble fixed on the bottom of the needle plate, and a connecting plate fixed on the upper bottom plate, the thimble passes through the needle hole of the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate, and the number and position of the thimble correspond one by one to the rivet hole on the circuit breaker;

[0009] A lifting power mechanism is fixed on the top plate of the support, and the output end of the lifting power mechanism is connected with the connecting plate to provide power for the up-down reciprocating movement of the top pin assembly.

[0010] Further, the support comprises a bottom plate, a back plate fixed on the bottom plate, a side plate fixed on the bottom plate, and a top plate fixed on the back plate and the side plate, and a reinforcing plate is arranged between the bottom plate and the back plate.

[0011] Further, the lifting power mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder.

[0012] Further, the positioning mechanism comprises a front positioning block, a rear positioning block, and side positioning blocks arranged on the left and right sides of the front positioning block, and the positioning blocks, the rear positioning block, and the side positioning blocks form a positioning area for positioning the circuit breaker.

[0013] Further, the height of the front positioning block is lower than that of the rear positioning block and the side positioning blocks.

[0014] Further, the bottom of the lower bottom plate is provided with rear pressing blocks and side pressing blocks.

[0015] Further, the connecting plate is slidably connected with the back plate through a slide rail and slide block assembly.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. Improve work efficiency: compared with traditional manual disassembly, the tooling can complete the simultaneous disassembly of multiple rivets at one time, greatly improving the disassembly speed and reducing the operation time.

[0018] 2. Reduce labor cost: as the automatic or semi-automatic disassembly process is realized, the dependence on manual labor is reduced, and the problem of cost increase caused by manual disassembly is reduced.

[0019] 3. Improve disassembly accuracy: through the precisely designed positioning mechanism and top pin assembly, the position of each rivet in the disassembly process is ensured to be accurate, avoiding the positional deviation that may occur in manual operation, and improving the disassembly accuracy.

[0020] 4. Enhance operation safety: the mechanized disassembly method replaces the traditional manual knocking method, reduces the risk of direct contact between the operator and the tool, and improves the safety of the working environment.

[0021] 5. Wide application range: the tooling can adjust the number and position of the top pins according to the specific requirements of different types of circuit breakers, has strong adaptability and flexibility, and is suitable for circuit breakers of various specifications.

[0022] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the utility model has other purposes, features and advantages.

[0023] The utility model will be further explained in detail below with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is another side view schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the bottom plate.

[0027] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the top pin assembly.

[0028] Figure 5 It is another view schematic diagram of the top pin assembly.

[0029] Figures 1-5 Middle: 1, support, 2, circuit breaker, 3, pin hole, 4, lower bottom plate, 5, guide column, 6, needle plate, 7, limit block, 8, thimble, 9, connecting plate, 10, lifting power mechanism, 11, bottom plate, 12, back plate, 13, side plate, 14, top plate, 15, reinforcing plate, 16, front positioning block, 17, side positioning block, 18, positioning area, 19, rear pressing block, 20, side pressing block, 21, slide rail sliding block assembly, 22, upper bottom plate, 23, pin hole, 24, rear positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the utility model involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain posture (as shown in the drawings). If the certain posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0032] The utility model provides a circuit breaker rivet dismounting tool.

[0033] In the embodiment, referring to Figures 1-5 The circuit breaker rivet dismounting tool comprises:

[0034] The bracket 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism on the bottom plate 11 for positioning the circuit breaker 2 on the bottom plate and a rivet ejection hole 3 for rivet ejection, the number and position of the rivet ejection hole 3 corresponding to the rivet holes on the circuit breaker 2;

[0035] The top pin assembly includes a lower bottom plate 4, a guide column 5 fixed on the lower bottom plate 4, an upper bottom plate 22 slidingly arranged on the guide column 5, a needle plate 6 fixed on the upper bottom plate 22, a limiting block 7 fixed on the top of the guide column, a top pin 8 fixed on the bottom of the needle plate, and a connecting plate 9 fixed on the upper bottom plate, the top pin passing through the needle hole 23 of the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate, the number and position of the top pin corresponding to the rivet holes on the circuit breaker;

[0036] The lifting power mechanism 10 is fixed on the top plate of the bracket, the output end of the lifting power mechanism is connected with the connecting plate, and the lifting power mechanism provides power for the up-down reciprocating movement of the top pin assembly.

[0037] The bracket of the present application is used to fix the circuit breaker, and the top pin assembly composed of the lower bottom plate, the guide column, the needle plate, the limiting block, the top pin and the connecting plate is used to eject the rivet. The number and position of the top pin correspond to the rivet holes on the circuit breaker, ensuring that the rivet can be ejected accurately each time. The lifting power mechanism is responsible for driving the top pin assembly to move up and down reciprocatingly, thereby realizing the disassembly of the rivet.

[0038] The present application can disassemble multiple rivets on the circuit breaker at one time, greatly improving the disassembly efficiency and reducing the labor cost.

[0039] Specific use method: the circuit breaker to be disassembled is placed on the bottom plate through the positioning mechanism, then the top pin assembly is driven to press down by the lifting power mechanism (such as a pneumatic cylinder), after the lower bottom plate is pressed on the circuit breaker, the needle plate provided with the top pin continues to press down, and finally the rivet on the shell of the circuit breaker is ejected from the ejection hole by the top pin.

[0040] Specifically, the bracket includes a bottom plate 11, a back plate 12 fixed on the bottom plate 11, a side plate 13 fixed on the bottom plate, and a top plate 14 fixed on the back plate and the side plate, and a reinforcing plate 15 is arranged between the bottom plate and the back plate.

[0041] In order to increase the structural stability of the whole tooling, the bracket is designed as a frame structure including the bottom plate, the back plate, the side plate and the top plate, and the whole is a box structure with one side open, and a reinforcing plate is arranged between the bottom plate and the back plate to enhance the overall rigidity. This structure design not only enhances the carrying capacity of the bracket, but also effectively prevents the tooling from deforming during use, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the tooling.

[0042] Specifically, the lifting power mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder.

[0043] The gas cylinder or electric cylinder is used as the power source, which can be selected flexibly according to actual needs, guarantees sufficient driving force, is convenient for maintenance and adjustment, and is convenient for users to select the most suitable power form according to the site conditions.

[0044] Specifically, the positioning mechanism comprises a front positioning block 16, a rear positioning block 24 and side positioning blocks 17 located on the left and right sides of the front positioning block, and a positioning area 18 for positioning the circuit breaker 2 is formed between the front positioning block, the rear positioning block and the side positioning blocks.

[0045] The front positioning block, the rear positioning block and the side positioning blocks are designed to enclose a positioning area together, which is used for accurately placing and fixing the circuit breaker. Such a positioning mechanism can ensure that the circuit breaker is firmly fixed at the specified position, prevents deviation during disassembly, and ensures the smooth progress of the disassembly work.

[0046] Specifically, the height of the front positioning block is lower than that of the rear positioning block and the side positioning blocks.

[0047] In order to facilitate the placement and removal of the circuit breaker, the height of the front positioning block is designed to be lower than that of the rear positioning block and the side positioning blocks. Such a design can facilitate the placement or removal of the circuit breaker by the operator, improve the convenience of use, and reduce the risk of bumps during operation.

[0048] Specifically, the bottom of the lower bottom plate is provided with a rear pressing block 19 and a side pressing block 20.

[0049] The rear pressing block and the side pressing block are added to the bottom of the lower bottom plate, which leaves a gap between the circuit breaker and the lower bottom plate, and further stabilizes the position of the circuit breaker, so that the circuit breaker is more stable during disassembly and displacement caused by vibration or other external forces is reduced.

[0050] Specifically, the connecting plate is slidably connected with the back plate through a slide rail and slide block assembly 21.

[0051] The slide rail and slide block assembly is adopted between the connecting plate and the back plate to ensure that the connecting plate and the top nail assembly connected therewith run stably during lifting.

[0052] Note for all technical personnel: Although the utility model has been described according to the above specific embodiments, the utility model idea is not limited to this utility model, and any modification using the utility model idea will be included in the patent protection range.

Claims

1. A circuit breaker rivet dismounting tool characterized by The utility model relates to a circuit breaker positioning device, including: A support, the bottom plate of the support is provided with a positioning mechanism for positioning the circuit breaker on the bottom plate and a rivet ejection hole for rivet ejection, the number and position of the rivet ejection hole correspond to the rivet hole on the circuit breaker; A rivet ejecting assembly, the rivet ejecting assembly includes a lower bottom plate, a guide column fixed on the lower bottom plate, an upper bottom plate slidingly arranged on the guide column, a needle plate fixed on the upper bottom plate, a limiting block fixed on the top of the guide column, a ejecting pin fixed on the bottom of the needle plate, and a connecting plate fixed on the upper bottom plate, the ejecting pin passes through the needle hole of the upper bottom plate and the lower bottom plate, the number and position of the ejecting pin correspond to the rivet hole on the circuit breaker; A lifting power mechanism, the lifting power mechanism is fixed on the top plate of the support, the output end of the lifting power mechanism is connected with the connecting plate, and the lifting power mechanism provides power for the up-down reciprocating movement of the rivet ejecting assembly.

2. The circuit breaker rivet removal tool of claim 1, wherein: The support includes a bottom plate, a back plate fixed on the bottom plate, a side plate fixed on the bottom plate, and a top plate fixed on the back plate and the side plate, and a reinforcing plate is arranged between the bottom plate and the back plate.

3. The circuit breaker rivet removal tool of claim 1, wherein: The lifting power mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder.

4. The circuit breaker rivet removal tool of claim 1, wherein: The positioning mechanism includes a front positioning block, a rear positioning block, and side positioning blocks arranged on the left and right sides of the front positioning block, and a positioning area for positioning the circuit breaker is formed between the front positioning block, the rear positioning block, and the side positioning blocks.

5. The circuit breaker rivet removal tool of claim 4, wherein: The height of the front positioning block is lower than that of the rear positioning block and the side positioning blocks.

6. The circuit breaker rivet removal tool of claim 1, wherein: The lower bottom plate is provided with a rear pressing block and side pressing blocks at the bottom.

7. The circuit breaker rivet removal tool of claim 2, wherein: The connecting plate is slidingly connected with the back plate through a sliding rail sliding block assembly.

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