Automatic pressing mechanism of aluminum material film sticking machine
The automatic pressing mechanism automatically adjusts the spacing between the side pressure rollers and the height of the top pressure roller, solving the problems of cumbersome adjustment and reliance on manual labor in aluminum film application machines, and achieving precise and reliable operation of aluminum packaging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423305524.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum laminating machines involve a cumbersome process and rely on manual experience when adjusting the spacing between the side pressure rollers and the height of the top pressure roller, which can easily lead to damage to the aluminum material or wrinkles in the packaging film.
An automatic pressing mechanism is adopted, including a side pressing mechanism and a top pressing mechanism. The side pressing motor and the top pressing motor automatically adjust the spacing between the side pressing rollers and the height of the top pressing roller. Combined with a proximity switch and a sensing mechanism, automatic adjustment and buffering functions are realized.
It enables rapid and precise adjustment of the side pressure roller spacing and top pressure roller height, meeting the packaging needs of aluminum materials of different sizes, reducing manual intervention, and avoiding damage to aluminum materials and wrinkles in packaging films.
Smart Images

Figure CN223591073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to an aluminum material film pasting equipment, especially to an automatic pressing mechanism of aluminum material film pasting machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The aluminum material film pasting machine is a packaging equipment that pastes the protective film on the surface of the aluminum material through the pressing roller. When different sizes of aluminum materials need to be packaged, the horizontal distance of the side pressing roller and the height of the top pressing roller relative to the transmission roller need to be controlled by rotating the rocker arm screw rod. The adjustment process is complicated and completely depends on the experience of workers. If the distance is not adjusted properly, the aluminum material is easily damaged, or the packaging film is wrinkled. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses in order to solve the defects of prior art, provide an automatic pressing mechanism of aluminum material film pasting machine, can automatically adjust the distance of side pressing roller and the height of top pressing roller, adjustment is swift and accurate, satisfies the aluminum material packaging demand of different sizes.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides an automatic pressing mechanism of aluminum material film pasting machine, including transmission roller, side pressing mechanism and top pressing mechanism, the transmission roller is used for transmission aluminum material, the side pressing mechanism includes side pressing motor, side pressing screw rod, side pressing sensing mechanism, side pressing sliding seat and side pressing roller, the side pressing motor is connected with the side pressing screw rod, the side pressing sliding seat is located in the side pressing screw rod, can be driven by the side pressing screw rod and is close to or far away from each other, the side pressing sensing mechanism includes the first nut in the side pressing sliding seat, the first nut is connected with the side pressing sliding seat through the first spring, the first nut is connected with the mounting plate, is equipped with the first proximity switch on the mounting plate, the side pressing sliding seat can move relative to the first nut, the first proximity switch is opposite with the backboard of the side pressing sliding seat, the top pressing mechanism includes top pressing roller, top pressing motor, top pressing first screw rod, top pressing second screw rod, vertical slide rail and vertical sliding seat, the top pressing motor, top pressing first screw rod and top pressing second screw rod are connected in proper order, the vertical sliding seat is equipped with the sliding slot that cooperates with the vertical slide rail, and the second nut that cooperates with the top pressing second screw rod, the top pressing roller is horizontally equipped on the vertical sliding seat.
[0005] As the improvement of the above scheme, the vertical sliding groove is arranged in the vertical sliding seat, the vertical sliding block is arranged in the vertical sliding groove, the vertical sliding block is connected with the second spring through the second spring, and the vertical sliding block is connected with the sensing arm and the top pressing roller; The second proximity switch is arranged on the outer side of the tail end of the sensing arm.
[0006] As the improvement of the above scheme, the adjusting bolt is further arranged in the vertical sliding seat, and the bottom of the adjusting bolt is connected with the vertical sliding block.
[0007] As an improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the adjusting bolt extends from the top of the vertical sliding seat.
[0008] As an improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the vertical sliding seat is provided with a containing cavity, the vertical sliding groove and the vertical sliding block are arranged in the containing cavity, and the second spring is connected between the bottom of the vertical sliding block and the bottom of the containing cavity.
[0009] As an improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the vertical sliding seat is provided with a mounting hole in the side surface, the mounting hole is communicated with the containing cavity, and the induction arm and the top pressing roller are connected with the vertical sliding block through the mounting hole.
[0010] As an improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting surface extending upwards, the first proximity switch is arranged on the mounting surface, and the side pressing screw rod is arranged below the first proximity switch.
[0011] The present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The distance between the side pressing rollers can be automatically adjusted by the side pressing motor, and the height of the top pressing roller can be automatically adjusted by the top pressing motor, so that the adjustment is rapid and accurate, and the packaging requirements of aluminum materials of different sizes can be met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of an automatic pressing mechanism of an aluminum material film sticking machine.
[0014] Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a side pressing induction mechanism of the present application.
[0015] Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a vertical sliding seat of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the above, below, left, right, front, back, inside and outside in the text of the present application are based on the drawings of the present application, and are not specific limitations of the present application.
[0017] As shown in Figs. 1-3The utility model discloses a kind of automatic pressing mechanisms of aluminium material film sticking machine, including transmission roller 1, side pressure mechanism 2 and top pressure mechanism 3, the transmission roller 1 is used to transmit aluminium material;The side pressure mechanism 2 includes side pressure motor 21, side pressure screw 22, side pressure sensing mechanism 23, side pressure sliding base 24 and side pressure roller 25, the side pressure motor 21 is connected with the side pressure screw 22, the side pressure sliding base 24 is located on the side pressure screw 22, can be driven by the side pressure screw 22 and approach or away from each other;The side pressure sensing mechanism 23 includes first nut 26 located in side pressure sliding base 24, the first nut 26 is connected with the side pressure sliding base 24 by first spring 27;The first nut 26 is connected with mounting plate 28, first proximity switch 29 is equipped on the mounting plate 28;The side pressure sliding base 24 can move relative to the first nut 26, the first proximity switch 29 is opposite with the backplate 241 of the side pressure sliding base 24;The top pressure mechanism 3 includes top pressure roller 31, top pressure motor 32, top pressure first screw 33, top pressure second screw 34, vertical slide rail 35 and vertical sliding seat 36, the top pressure motor 32, top pressure first screw 33 and top pressure second screw 34 are sequentially connected, the vertical sliding seat 36 is equipped with the sliding groove 369 that is matched with the vertical slide rail 35, and second nut 37 that is matched with the top pressure second screw 34, the top pressure roller 31 is horizontally equipped on the vertical sliding seat 36.The mounting plate 28 has mounting face 281 that protrudes upwards, the first proximity switch 29 is equipped on the mounting face 281, and the side pressure screw 22 is located below the first proximity switch 29.
[0018] By the above scheme, the spacing of the side pressure roller 25 can be automatically adjusted by the side pressure motor 21, the height of the top pressure roller 31 can be automatically adjusted by the top pressure motor 32, the adjustment is quick and accurate, and the packaging requirements of aluminium materials of different sizes are met. The side pressure mechanism 2 further includes the side pressure sensing mechanism 23, which can sense the pressure of the side pressure roller 25 during packaging and provide a buffer space for the side pressure roller 25, so as to automatically stop or automatically correct in case of unexpected situations.
[0019] Preferably, the vertical sliding seat 36 is provided with a vertical sliding groove 361, the vertical sliding groove 361 is provided with a vertical sliding block 362, the vertical sliding block 362 is connected with the vertical sliding block 362 through a second spring 363, and the vertical sliding block 362 is connected with the sensing arm 364 and the top pressure roller 31; the end outside of the sensing arm 364 is provided with a second proximity switch 365.
[0020] It should be noted that the vertical sliding seat 36 is also provided with a structure similar to the side pressure sensing mechanism 23, which is connected to the top pressure roller 31 through a vertical slider 362 capable of sliding up and down. The second proximity switch 365 is arranged at a predetermined position. When the top pressure roller 31 contacts the aluminum material, the vertical slider 362 is driven to move upward, the second spring 363 exerts a pulling force on the vertical slider 362, and the film pressure of the top pressure roller 31 on the aluminum material is formed.
[0021] Preferably, the vertical sliding seat 36 is further provided with an adjusting bolt 366, the bottom of the adjusting bolt 366 is connected with the vertical slider 362. The adjusting bolt 366 extends from the top of the vertical sliding seat 36. By rotating the adjusting bolt 366, the maximum upward stroke of the vertical slider 362 can be adjusted.
[0022] In order to facilitate the simultaneous installation of the top pressure roller 31 and the sensing arm 364 on the vertical slider 362, the vertical sliding seat 36 is provided with a receiving cavity 367, the vertical sliding groove 361 and the vertical slider 362 are arranged in the receiving cavity 367, and the second spring 363 is connected between the bottom of the vertical slider 362 and the bottom of the receiving cavity 367. The vertical sliding seat 36 is provided with a mounting hole 368, which communicates with the receiving cavity 367, and the sensing arm 364 and the top pressure roller 31 are connected with the vertical slider 362 through the mounting hole 368.
[0023] The working principle of the automatic pressing mechanism of the aluminum material film sticking machine is as follows: before packaging, the worker inputs the distance data of the side pressure roller 25 and the top pressure roller 31 according to the size of the aluminum material or directly controls the side pressure motor 21 and the top pressure motor 32 to work through the switch, and adjusts the distance of the side pressure roller 25 and the height of the top pressure roller 31 to the corresponding value.
[0024] During the packaging process, if the actual width size of the aluminum material is too different from the distance of the side pressure roller 25, the aluminum material will push the side pressure sliding seat 24 to approach the first proximity switch 29 when passing through the side pressure roller 25. When the distance between them is too close, the first proximity switch 29 is triggered, and the side pressure motor 21 automatically works to adjust the distance of the side pressure roller 25 again. If the actual height of the aluminum material exceeds the maximum lifting height of the top pressure roller 31, the aluminum material will push the top pressure roller 31 to rise when passing through the top pressure roller 31, the sensing arm 364 is away from the second proximity switch 365, and the automatic pressing mechanism of the aluminum material film sticking machine automatically reports an error and stops working.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment, the automatic pressing mechanism can further comprise a control module, which can be a PLC. The control module, as an automatic control module of the aluminum material film sticking machine, can automatically realize the functions of aluminum material transmission and distance adjustment of the pressing roller. Through the control module and the side pressing motor 21 and the top pressing motor 32 with a servo control function, the corresponding lead screw is driven to rotate, thereby automatically controlling the distance of the side pressing roller 25 and the distance of the top pressing roller 31. During use, the first proximity switch 29 and the second proximity switch 365 are used to control the maximum pressure of the packaging process, completely replacing the existing manual adjustment mode, realizing the automatic operation and adjustment of the whole machine, and being simple and convenient to operate and reliable to run.
[0026] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, which are also considered within the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic pressing mechanism for an aluminum film laminating machine, characterized in that, The transmission roller, the side pressing mechanism and the top pressing mechanism are included, The transmission roller is used for transmitting aluminum materials; The side pressing mechanism includes a side pressing motor, a side pressing screw rod, a side pressing sensing mechanism, a side pressing sliding seat and a side pressing roller, the side pressing motor is connected with the side pressing screw rod, the side pressing sliding seat is arranged on the side pressing screw rod and can be driven by the side pressing screw rod to move towards each other or away from each other; The side pressing sensing mechanism includes a first nut arranged in the side pressing sliding seat, and the first nut is connected with the side pressing sliding seat through a first spring; The first nut is connected with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a first proximity switch; The side pressing sliding seat can move relative to the first nut, and the first proximity switch is opposite to a back plate of the side pressing sliding seat; The top pressing mechanism includes a top pressing roller, a top pressing motor, a top pressing first screw rod, a top pressing second screw rod, a vertical sliding rail and a vertical sliding seat, the top pressing motor, the top pressing first screw rod and the top pressing second screw rod are sequentially connected, the vertical sliding seat is provided with a sliding groove matched with the vertical sliding rail and a second nut matched with the top pressing second screw rod, and the top pressing roller is horizontally arranged on the vertical sliding seat.
2. The automatic pressing mechanism of the aluminum material film sticking machine according to claim 1, wherein, The vertical sliding seat is provided with a vertical sliding groove, the vertical sliding groove is provided with a vertical sliding block, the vertical sliding block is connected with the vertical sliding block through a second spring, and the vertical sliding block is connected with a sensing arm and the top pressing roller; the end of the sensing arm is provided with a second proximity switch.
3. The automatic pressing mechanism of the aluminum material film sticking machine according to claim 2, wherein, The vertical sliding seat is further provided with an adjusting bolt, and the bottom of the adjusting bolt is connected with the vertical sliding block.
4. The automatic pressing mechanism of the aluminum material film sticking machine according to claim 3, wherein, The adjusting bolt extends from the top of the vertical sliding seat.
5. The automatic pressing mechanism of the aluminum material film sticking machine according to claim 2, wherein, The vertical sliding seat is provided with a containing cavity, the vertical sliding groove and the vertical sliding block are arranged in the containing cavity, and the second spring connects the bottom of the vertical sliding block with the bottom of the containing cavity.
6. The automatic pressing mechanism of the aluminum material film sticking machine according to claim 5, wherein, The vertical sliding seat is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is communicated with the containing cavity, and the sensing arm and the top pressing roller are connected with the vertical sliding block through the mounting hole.
7. The automatic pressing mechanism of the aluminum material film sticking machine according to claim 1, wherein, The mounting plate has an upwardly extending mounting surface, the first proximity switch is arranged on the mounting surface, and the side pressing screw rod is arranged below the first proximity switch.