Transfer device for plate processing
By designing a flipping mechanism and a limiting mechanism, flexible flipping and conveying of plates of different thicknesses are achieved, solving the problem of poor applicability of existing devices and improving the stability and safety of plate processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423134210.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing transfer devices for sheet metal processing are prone to damage when flipping thin sheets due to collisions with support rods caused by gravity. They are difficult to adapt to the flipping requirements of sheets of different thicknesses and have poor applicability.
By employing a flipping mechanism and a limiting mechanism, and through the cooperation of a screw, a top beam, a pressure beam, and a hydraulic rod, the distance between the support beam and the pressure beam is adjusted to achieve the flipping and conveying of plates of different thicknesses, thereby reducing the probability of collision.
This improves the device's applicability to flipping plates of different thicknesses, reduces the probability of plate damage, and enhances the device's flexibility and applicability.
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Figure CN223591780U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of plate processing, and specifically relates to a transfer device for plate processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The earliest plate material is solid wood plate used by carpenters, which is used for making furniture or other living facilities. In the present technology development, the definition of plate material is very extensive, and there are plate materials with different materials in furniture manufacturing, construction industry, processing industry, etc. The plate material often needs to be reversed during processing to meet the processing needs of different surfaces of the plate material.
[0003] The current plate processing transfer device, as described in the patent with announcement number CN208882833U, includes a vertical transfer unit, a horizontal transfer unit and a controller. The horizontal transfer unit includes a support and a plurality of rotating rollers horizontally arranged on the support. The side of the support facing the vertical transfer unit is provided with a plurality of openings. The vertical transfer unit includes a support, a conveying chain, a motor for driving the conveying chain to move, a plurality of support rods vertically fixed on the conveying chain, a rotating shaft, an induction disc, a plurality of induction protrusions fixed on the side edge of the induction disc, and an induction device arranged outside the side edge of the induction disc. The two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the support. The two ends of the conveying chain are movably connected with the support through the rotating shaft. The induction disc is fixed on the end of the rotating shaft.
[0004] According to the related technology in the above, the inventor believes that the plate is placed between adjacent support rods during turning. However, the distance between the two adjacent support rods is fixed, so that when the plate with small thickness is turned over, due to the gap between the plate and the one side support rod, the plate will move to the other side support under its own gravity after being turned over more than 90°, thereby colliding with the other side support rod, and thus easily causing damage to the plate. Therefore, it is difficult to meet the needs of turning over plates with different thicknesses, thereby causing poor applicability of the entire device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a transfer device for plate processing to solve the problems in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A transfer device for plate processing, comprising
[0008] The utility model provides a turnover mechanism, one side of first cylinder conveyor is equipped with second cylinder conveyor, and the opposite side of first cylinder conveyor and second cylinder conveyor is uniformly provided with a plurality of avoiding grooves, and the corresponding rotating shaft is arranged between first cylinder conveyor and second cylinder conveyor, and the both ends of rotating shaft are rotatably connected with sliding seat, the outer side of two groups of sliding seat is slidably connected with vertical beam, the inside of two groups of vertical beam is provided with sliding mouth, and the inside of two groups of sliding mouth is equipped with hydraulic rod fixedly connected with vertical beam, and the output of two groups of hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with two groups of sliding seat respectively, and one side of sliding seat is fixedly connected with step motor, and the output of step motor is fixedly connected with one end of rotating shaft.
[0009] The utility model provides a limiting mechanism, the one side of the outer wall of rotating shaft is uniformly fixedly connected with the joist, and the top of each group of joist is equipped with the roof beam fixedly connected with rotating shaft, and the rotatable connection of the roof beam and the joist is equipped with the rotating roller, and the inside of each group of roof beam is slidably connected with the pressure beam, and the top of each group of pressure beam is rotatably connected with the screw rod, and each group of screw rod is screwly connected with each group of roof beam respectively.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of each group of joist is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib plate, and each group of reinforcing rib plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the opposite side of the joist and the pressure beam is uniformly movably connected with a plurality of ball bearings.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of each group of pressure beam is fixedly connected with the guide rod, and the guide rod is slidably connected with the roof beam.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of first cylinder conveyor is fixedly connected with the fixed plate away from the one side of rotating shaft, the inside of fixed plate is fixedly connected with the electric push rod, and the output of electric push rod is fixedly connected with the push block.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model: the outer side of each group of screw rod is provided with the guide groove, the outer side of each group of screw rod is sleeved with the worm wheel, each group of worm wheel is rotatably connected with each group of roof beam, the inner wall of each group of worm wheel is fixedly connected with the push block matched with the guide groove, each group of push block is inserted in the inside of each group of guide groove, and the outer side of each group of worm wheel is meshingly connected with the worm.
[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model: the inside of each group worm is provided with rectangular hole, one side of the rectangular hole is equipped with the rectangular plug stick that is suitable for the rectangular hole.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0017] The utility model discloses adopt above -mentioned structure, through the mutual cooperation of screw rod, roof beam, compression beam and hydraulic stem, can drive compression beam up and down movement when screw rod rotates, to realize the adjustment of the spacing between compression beam and joist, make compression beam and joist can accommodate the board of different thickness, and when the hydraulic stem starts work, can drive sliding seat and rotating shaft up and down movement, thereby drive the board between joist and compression beam to move up and down, make after the board overturning, can drive the board to move down to contact with second cylinder conveyor, thereby make second cylinder conveyor can transport the board after overturning, make the whole device can satisfy the board of different thickness and overturning movement, thereby effectively improve the applicability of whole device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model will be further explained in detail in connection with the embodiment in the drawings, but does not constitute any limit to the utility model.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a kind of structure schematic view of transfer device for plate processing.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a kind of structure schematic view of transfer device for plate processing. Figure 1
[0021] Figure 3 It is a kind of structure schematic view of transfer device for plate processing. Figure 1
[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure sectional view of rotating shaft in a kind of transfer device for plate processing.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, overturning mechanism;101, first cylinder conveyor;102, second cylinder conveyor;103, vertical beam;104, sliding seat;105, rotating shaft;106, step motor;107, avoiding groove;108, sliding port;109, hydraulic stem;2, limit mechanism;201, joist;202, ball;203, reinforcing rib plate;204, roof beam;205, screw rod;206, guide slot;207, worm wheel;208, push block;209, worm;210, compression beam;211, guide rod;212, electric push rod;213, fixed plate;214, push block;215, rectangular hole;216, rectangular plug stick;217, rotating roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions of the patent will be further described in detail in combination with specific embodiments.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A transfer device for plate processing, comprising a turnover mechanism 1, the turnover mechanism 1 comprising a first roller conveyor 101, which is arranged to convey the plate to be turned over. A second roller conveyor 102 is arranged on one side of the first roller conveyor 101, which is arranged to convey the turned-over plate. A plurality of avoiding grooves 107 are uniformly arranged on the opposite sides of the first roller conveyor 101 and the second roller conveyor 102, and a rotating shaft 105 corresponding to the avoiding grooves 107 is arranged between the first roller conveyor 101 and the second roller conveyor 102, both ends of the rotating shaft 105 are rotatably connected with sliding seats 104, and the sliding seats 104 are arranged to support the rotating shaft 105. A limiting mechanism 2 comprises a joist 201 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 105, and a reinforcing rib plate 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each group of joists 201, each group of reinforcing rib plates 203 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 105, and the reinforcing rib plate 203 is arranged to further connect the joist 201 with the rotating shaft 105, thereby improving the connection stability of the screw rod 205 and the joist 201.
[0026] A top beam 204 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 105 is arranged above each group of joists 201, and the screw rod 205 is arranged to drive the joist 201 and the screw rod 205 to rotate. A rotating roller 217 is rotatably connected between the joist 201 and the top beam 204, and the rotating roller 217 is arranged to limit one end of the plate. A fixed plate 213 is fixedly connected to the side of the top of the first roller conveyor 101 away from the rotating shaft 105, an electric push rod 212 is fixedly arranged in the fixed plate 213, a push block 214 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 212, and the electric push rod 212 is arranged to drive the push block 214 to move to the side of the second roller conveyor 102 when starting to work, so as to push the plate to be turned over to contact the rotating roller 217, thereby reducing the probability of collision between the plate and the rotating shaft 105 when the plate is turned over.
[0027] A pressing beam 210 is slidingly connected in each group of top beams 204, and the pressing beam 210 is arranged to limit the top of the plate to be turned over. A screw rod 205 is rotatably connected to the top of each group of pressing beams 210, each group of screw rods 205 is threadedly connected with each group of top beams 204, and the screw rod 205 is arranged to drive the pressing beam 210 to move up and down when rotating, so as to adjust the distance between the pressing beam 210 and the joist 201 to be consistent with the thickness of the plate, thereby reducing the probability of damage caused by collision of the plate when the plate is turned over.
[0028] The outer side of each group of screw rods 205 is provided with a guide groove 206, the outer side of each group of screw rods 205 is sleeved with a worm gear 207, each group of worm gears 207 is rotatably connected with each group of top beams 204, the inner wall of each group of worm gears 207 is fixedly connected with a push block 208 matched with the guide groove 206, each group of push blocks 208 is respectively inserted into the inside of each group of guide grooves 206, the setting of the worm gear 207 is used to drive the push block 208 to rotate when rotating, so that the push block 208 can drive the screw rod 205 to rotate.
[0029] The inside of each group of worm gears 207 is provided with a rectangular hole 215, one side of a group of rectangular holes 215 is provided with a rectangular insertion rod 216 matched with the rectangular hole 215, the setting of the rectangular insertion rod 216 is used to drive each group of worm gears 209 to rotate synchronously after penetrating the inside of each group of rectangular holes 215, so as to realize synchronous adjustment of each group of worm gears 207. The top of each group of pressing beams 210 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 211, the guide rod 211 is slidably connected with the top beam 204, the setting of the guide rod 211 can guide the up-down movement of the pressing beam 210. The opposite side of the joist 201 and the pressing beam 210 is uniformly movably connected with a plurality of balls 202, the setting of the ball 202 can facilitate the movement of the plate between the joist 201 and the pressing beam 210, thereby reducing the probability of wear and tear of the plate caused by the pressing beam 210 and the joist 201.
[0030] The outer side of each group of sliding seats 104 is slidably connected with a vertical beam 103, the inside of each group of vertical beams 103 is provided with a sliding hole 108, the setting of the sliding hole 108 is used to guide the sliding of the sliding seat 104. The inside of each group of sliding holes 108 is provided with a hydraulic rod 109 fixedly connected with the vertical beam 103, the output end of each group of hydraulic rods 109 is fixedly connected with each group of sliding seats 104, the setting of the hydraulic rod 109 is used to drive the sliding seat 104 to move up and down when starting work, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the rotating shaft 105 and the joist 201. One side of the sliding seat 104 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 106, the output end of the stepping motor 106 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 105, the setting of the stepping motor 106 is used to drive the rotating shaft 105 to rotate when starting work.
[0031] In this embodiment, the first roller conveyor 101 and the second roller conveyor 102 are prior art, which will not be described here.
[0032] In use, the rectangular insertion rod 216 is inserted into the interior of each group of rectangular holes 215, and then the rectangular insertion rod 216 is rotated to drive the groups of worm gears 209 to rotate synchronously, the groups of worm gears 209 can drive the groups of worm wheels 207 and the groups of push blocks 208 to rotate synchronously, the groups of push blocks 208 can drive the groups of screw rods 205 to rotate synchronously, the screw rods 205 can drive the pressure beam 210 to move downward until the distance between the upper and lower two sides of the ball 202 is adjusted to be consistent with the thickness of the plate, after the plate is conveyed to the pressure beam 210 and the joist 201 by the first roller conveyor 101, the electric push rod 212 is started to drive the push block 214 to move to one side of the second roller conveyor 102, so as to push the plate to contact the rotating roller 217, then the two groups of hydraulic rods 109 are started to drive the sliding seat 104 and the rotating shaft 105 to move upward, so as to drive the various joists 201 and the plate to move upward, then the stepping motor 106 is started to drive the rotating shaft 105 and the groups of top beams 204 and the joists 201 to rotate, so as to drive the plate between the pressure beam 210 and the joist 201 to overturn, after the plate is overturned by 180°, the two groups of hydraulic rods 109 are started again to drive the rotating shaft 105 and the plate to move downward until the plate contacts the second roller conveyor 102, so as to be conveyed out of the pressure beam 210 and the joist 201 by the second roller conveyor 102, thereby completing the overturning and transferring of the plate once.
[0033] The above-mentioned embodiments are the preferred embodiments of the present application, which are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and do not limit the present application in any form, any person with ordinary knowledge in the art can make equivalent embodiments by making partial changes or modifications within the scope of the technical features of the present application without departing from the technical features of the present application, and the equivalent embodiments still belong to the scope of the technical features of the present application.
Claims
1. A transfer device for sheet metal processing, characterized in that, Comprising The turnover mechanism (1) includes a first roller conveyor (101), one side of the first roller conveyor (101) is provided with a second roller conveyor (102), the opposite sides of the first roller conveyor (101) and the second roller conveyor (102) are uniformly provided with a plurality of avoidance grooves (107), a rotating shaft (105) corresponding to the avoidance grooves (107) is arranged between the first roller conveyor (101) and the second roller conveyor (102), both ends of the rotating shaft (105) are rotatably connected with sliding seats (104), the outer sides of the two groups of sliding seats (104) are slidably connected with vertical beams (103), the interiors of the two groups of vertical beams (103) are provided with sliding openings (108), the interiors of the two groups of sliding openings (108) are provided with hydraulic rods (109) fixedly connected with the vertical beams (103), the output ends of the two groups of hydraulic rods (109) are fixedly connected with the two groups of sliding seats (104) respectively, one side of the sliding seat (104) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (106), and the output end of the stepping motor (106) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (105). The limiting mechanism (2) includes horizontal beams (201) fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (105), the upper portions of the horizontal beams (201) are provided with top beams (204) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (105), the horizontal beams (201) and the top beams (204) are rotatably connected with rotating rollers (217), the interiors of the top beams (204) are slidably connected with pressing beams (210), the top portions of the pressing beams (210) are rotatably connected with screws (205), and the screws (205) are threadedly connected with the top beams (204).
2. The transfer device for processing a sheet material according to claim 1, wherein The bottom portions of the horizontal beams (201) are fixedly connected with reinforcing rib plates (203), and the reinforcing rib plates (203) are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (105).
3. The transfer device for processing a sheet material according to claim 1, wherein The opposite sides of the horizontal beams (201) and the pressing beams (210) are uniformly and movably connected with a plurality of rolling balls (202).
4. The transfer device for processing a sheet material according to claim 1, wherein The top portions of the pressing beams (210) are fixedly connected with guide rods (211) in a symmetrical manner, and the guide rods (211) are slidably connected with the top beams (204).
5. The transfer device for processing a sheet material according to claim 1, wherein The top portion of the first roller conveyor (101) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (213) away from one side of the rotating shaft (105), the interior of the fixed plate (213) penetrates an electric push rod (212), and the output end of the electric push rod (212) is fixedly connected with a push block (214).
6. The transfer device for processing a sheet material according to claim 1, wherein The outer side of each group of screw rods (205) is provided with a guide groove (206), the outer side of each group of screw rods (205) is sleeved with a worm wheel (207), each group of worm wheels (207) is rotatably connected with each group of top beams (204), the inner wall of each group of worm wheels (207) is fixedly connected with a push block (208) matched with the guide groove (206), each group of push blocks (208) is respectively inserted into the inside of each group of guide grooves (206), the outer side of each group of worm wheels (207) is meshingly connected with a worm (209), and each group of worms (209) is rotatably connected with each group of top beams (204).
7. The transfer device for processing a sheet material according to claim 6, wherein The inside of each group of worms (209) is provided with a rectangular hole (215), and one side of the rectangular hole (215) is provided with a rectangular insertion rod (216) matched with the rectangular hole (215).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plate reversing and transferring device
CN208882833U