Feeding device of automatic production line
By designing an automated production line feeding device, and utilizing drive motors and servo motor components to achieve continuous conveying and directional movement of circuit boards, the problem of low automation in existing technologies is solved, production efficiency and safety are improved, and costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423193640.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing circuit board loading process has a low degree of automation, resulting in low work efficiency and high costs. Manual operation is prone to fatigue, while robotic arms are also expensive.
Design an automated production line feeding device, including a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, a heating and drying mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism, and a feeding mechanism. Utilize a drive motor, a servo motor assembly, and an angle sensor to achieve continuous conveying and directional movement of lightweight containers. Limit plates prevent detachment and improve safety.
It enables continuous and stable feeding of circuit boards, improves production efficiency, ensures safety, avoids chaotic stacking of lightweight containers, and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223591814U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material feeding technology, specifically a material feeding device for an automated production line. Background Technology
[0002] Circuit boards are a critical component of electronic devices, providing electrical connections and physical support for electronic components. To prevent damage from moisture and corrosive substances, circuit boards are protected by spraying conformal coating, which is then dried using heat.
[0003] However, in the process of transporting circuit boards to designated equipment, the existing technology has a low degree of automation. The circuit boards are loaded manually. Although this is flexible, the work efficiency can easily decrease when the workers get tired. Some technologies use electric push rods or lifting mechanisms to transport products one by one. After the products fall to the designated position, they land on the lifting platform. Then the lifting mechanism is activated to lift the products to the designated position. The products are then transported by mobile equipment. Only after the products are transported and removed from the lifting platform can the cycle be repeated. This method has relatively low work efficiency. In addition, there is a method of setting up several robotic arms to load the products in a cycle. However, the cost of robotic arms is relatively high.
[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a feeding device for an automated production line to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a feeding device for an automated production line, which solves the aforementioned problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a feeding device for an automated production line, including a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt, a heating and drying mechanism is provided on the second conveyor belt, and an auxiliary mechanism and a feeding mechanism are also included. The feeding mechanism is located between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, the auxiliary mechanism is located on the side end of the feeding mechanism, and a fixed platform is provided on the side end of the feeding mechanism.
[0007] The auxiliary mechanism includes a first auxiliary conveyor platform and a second auxiliary conveyor platform. The first auxiliary conveyor platform is fixedly connected to the side end of the first conveyor belt, and the second auxiliary conveyor platform is fixedly connected to the side end of the second conveyor belt. A first drive motor is provided inside both the first auxiliary conveyor platform and the second auxiliary conveyor platform.
[0008] The feeding mechanism includes a rotating frame, on which a servo motor assembly is fixedly connected. A second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the servo motor assembly. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating frame and is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket.
[0009] Preferably, lightweight containers are provided on the first conveyor belt, the second conveyor belt, and the connecting bracket, and several PCB boards are provided inside the lightweight containers.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism further includes a first push wheel and a second push wheel, the first push wheel is disposed on the first auxiliary conveyor platform, the second push wheel is disposed on the second auxiliary conveyor platform, and a first limiting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the first auxiliary conveyor platform away from the first conveyor belt.
[0011] Preferably, the first conveyor belt side end is threadedly connected to a second limiting plate, and the second conveyor belt side end is threadedly connected to a third limiting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the feeding mechanism further includes a second drive motor, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating frame.
[0013] Preferably, an angle sensor is provided on the first rotating shaft, and a fixed bracket is rotatably connected to the side end of the rotating frame.
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] This invention provides a feeding device for an automated production line. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0016] (1) A feeding device for an automated production line, which continuously adjusts the angle of the connecting bracket by driving a motor, a first rotating shaft and a servo motor assembly, and in conjunction with multiple connecting brackets and auxiliary mechanisms set on the rotating frame, continuously transports lightweight containers to the second conveyor belt, thereby achieving uninterrupted transport of lightweight containers, improving the continuity of the feeding mechanism, making the entire production process smoother, improving production efficiency, and providing continuous and stable feeding.
[0017] (2) A feeding device for an automated production line, which prevents lightweight containers from falling off by means of a limiting plate, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, thereby improving safety and ensuring that the lightweight containers move along a predetermined route, thereby avoiding the situation of lightweight containers piling up and becoming disorderly. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a side view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the feeding mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a side view of the feeding mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a side view of the auxiliary mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a side view of the auxiliary mechanism structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. First conveyor belt; 2. Second conveyor belt; 3. Heating and drying mechanism;
[0024] Auxiliary mechanisms; 41. First auxiliary conveyor table; 42. First limiting plate; 43. First push wheel; 44. Second auxiliary conveyor table; 45. Second push wheel; 46. Second limiting plate; 47. Third limiting plate;
[0025] 51. Feeding mechanism; 52. Second drive motor; 53. First rotating shaft; 54. Rotating frame; 55. Servo assembly; 56. Connecting bracket; 57. Second rotating shaft; 58. Fixed bracket; 59. Angle sensor;
[0026] 6. Lightweight containers. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Example 1:
[0029] Please see Figure 1-5 A feeding device for an automated production line includes a first conveyor belt 1 and a second conveyor belt 2. A heating and drying mechanism 3 is provided on the second conveyor belt 2. The device also includes an auxiliary mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism is located between the first conveyor belt 1 and the second conveyor belt 2. The auxiliary mechanism is located on the side of the feeding mechanism. A fixed platform is provided on the side of the feeding mechanism.
[0030] The auxiliary mechanism includes a first auxiliary conveyor platform 41 and a second auxiliary conveyor platform 44. The first auxiliary conveyor platform 41 is fixedly connected to the side end of the first conveyor belt 1, and the second auxiliary conveyor platform 44 is fixedly connected to the side end of the second conveyor belt 2. A first drive motor is provided inside both the first auxiliary conveyor platform 41 and the second auxiliary conveyor platform 44.
[0031] The feeding mechanism includes a rotating frame 53, a servo motor assembly 54 fixedly connected to the rotating frame 53, a second rotating shaft 56 fixedly connected to the servo motor assembly 54, the second rotating shaft 56 being rotatably connected to the rotating frame 53, and a connecting bracket 55 fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 56.
[0032] Lightweight containers 6 are installed on the first conveyor belt 1, the second conveyor belt 2, and the connecting bracket 55. Several PCB boards are installed inside the lightweight containers 6.
[0033] The auxiliary mechanism also includes a first push wheel 43 and a second push wheel 45. The first push wheel 43 is mounted on the first auxiliary conveyor table 41, and the second push wheel 45 is mounted on the second auxiliary conveyor table 44. The first auxiliary conveyor table 41 is fixedly connected to a first limiting plate 42 at the end away from the first conveyor belt 1.
[0034] The first conveyor belt 1 has a second limiting plate 46 threadedly connected to one side end, and the second conveyor belt 2 has a third limiting plate 47 threadedly connected to one side end.
[0035] The feeding mechanism also includes a second drive motor 51, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 52, and the first rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to a rotating frame 53.
[0036] An angle sensor 58 is installed on the first rotating shaft 52, and a fixed bracket 57 is rotatably connected to the side end of the rotating frame 53.
[0037] Working process: The lightweight container 6 is conveyed to the first auxiliary conveyor table 41 by the first conveyor belt 1. During the conveying process, the lightweight container 6 is restricted by the second limiting plate 46 to prevent it from slipping to the outside of the first conveyor belt 1. The lightweight container 6 is conveyed to the first auxiliary conveyor table 41 by the first push wheel 43, and the lightweight container 6 is restricted to the first auxiliary conveyor table 41 by the first limiting plate 42.
[0038] The second drive motor 51 is started, causing the rotating frame 53 to rotate. The connecting bracket 55 on the rotating frame 53 rotates around the first rotating shaft 52. Utilizing the notch on the first auxiliary conveyor table 41 and the cooperation of the connecting bracket 55, the tray of the connecting bracket 55 supports the bottom end of the lightweight container 6. The angle sensor 58 detects the angle of the first rotating shaft 52 and wirelessly transmits the information to the servo motor assembly 54. During the rotation of the rotating frame 53, the servo motor assembly 54 adjusts the angle of the second rotating shaft 56 in real time, thereby ensuring that the connecting bracket 55 remains horizontal and preventing the lightweight container 6 on the connecting bracket 55 from tilting and slipping. Through the overall rotation of the rotating frame 53, the lightweight container 6 on the connecting bracket 55 is transported to the second auxiliary conveyor table 44. The second push wheel 45 then transports the lightweight container 6 to the second conveyor belt 2. With the cooperation of the third limiting plate 47, the lightweight container 6 is prevented from detaching from the second conveyor belt 2.
[0039] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for an automated production line, comprising a first conveyor belt (1) and a second conveyor belt (2), wherein a heating and drying mechanism (3) is provided on the second conveyor belt (2), characterized in that, It also includes an auxiliary mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The feeding mechanism is located between the first conveyor belt (1) and the second conveyor belt (2). The auxiliary mechanism is located at the side end of the feeding mechanism. A fixed platform is provided at the side end of the feeding mechanism. The auxiliary mechanism includes a first auxiliary conveyor platform (41) and a second auxiliary conveyor platform (44). The first auxiliary conveyor platform (41) is fixedly connected to the side end of the first conveyor belt (1), and the second auxiliary conveyor platform (44) is fixedly connected to the side end of the second conveyor belt (2). A first drive motor is provided inside both the first auxiliary conveyor platform (41) and the second auxiliary conveyor platform (44). The feeding mechanism includes a rotating frame (53), on which a servo motor assembly (54) is fixedly connected, and on which a second rotating shaft (56) is fixedly connected, the second rotating shaft (56) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (53), and the second rotating shaft (56) is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket (55).
2. The feeding device for an automated production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lightweight containers (6) are provided on the first conveyor belt (1), the second conveyor belt (2) and the connecting bracket (55), and several PCB boards are provided inside the lightweight containers (6).
3. The feeding device for an automated production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism also includes a first push wheel (43) and a second push wheel (45). The first push wheel (43) is disposed on the first auxiliary conveyor table (41), and the second push wheel (45) is disposed on the second auxiliary conveyor table (44). The first auxiliary conveyor table (41) is fixedly connected to a first limiting plate (42) at one end away from the first conveyor belt (1).
4. The feeding device for an automated production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveyor belt (1) is threaded to a second limiting plate (46) on its side end, and the second conveyor belt (2) is threaded to a third limiting plate (47) on its side end.
5. The feeding device for an automated production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism also includes a second drive motor (51), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (52), and the first rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a rotating frame (53).
6. The feeding device for an automated production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: An angle sensor (58) is provided on the first rotating shaft (52), and a fixed bracket (57) is rotatably connected to the side end of the rotating frame (53).