Multi-form elevator

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-form elevator which comprises a support, a lifting assembly and a moving assembly, and an object to be lifted is placed on the moving assembly. The lifting assembly is slidably installed on the support, the sliding direction of the lifting assembly is perpendicular to the ground, and a movable clamping groove is formed in the lifting assembly; the moving assembly moves in the first direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the lifting assembly; the moving assembly has two states, and when the moving assembly is in the first state, the moving assembly is located on the two sides of the support. When the moving assembly is in the second state, the moving assembly is located in the moving clamping groove. Compared with the prior art, objects to be lifted are placed on the moving assembly, the objects can be conveyed to the position nearby the lifting machine from a far place, operation is convenient and fast, then the moving assembly is clamped in the moving clamping groove of the lifting assembly, and the moving assembly is separated from the lifting assembly after reaching different heights along with the lifting assembly. And articles can be transported to different positions.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to an elevator, in particular to a multi-form elevator. BACKGROUND

[0002] The elevator is a kind of equipment for vertical or inclined conveying material, it is conveyed to high place or from high place to low place by lifting mechanical device, material from low place.The elevator can be divided into various types according to use and characteristics, such as mine hoist, bucket elevator, multifunctional elevator etc.

[0003] One kind of elevator of prior art is rotatable support is arranged on base, lifting frame is arranged in support, telescopic frame is arranged in lifting frame, conveying roller is arranged in telescopic frame to feed;Support is rotated to telescopic frame aligns the direction of material of hopper, material enters telescopic frame, then lifting frame rises, realizes the transfer of material at different heights.But the elevator needs to move material to the vicinity of the elevator, and the operation is more cumbersome.

[0004] Summarized above, how to design a kind of convenient operation's elevator as the technical problem to be solved. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of multi-form elevators to overcome the defects of unstable material placement and easy to slip of the above prior art.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] According to one aspect of the utility model, a kind of multi-form elevators is provided, including support, lifting assembly and moving assembly, to be lifted goods are placed on moving assembly;The lifting assembly is slidably installed on support, the sliding direction of the lifting assembly is perpendicular to ground, and the lifting assembly is equipped with moving slot;The moving assembly moves along first direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the sliding direction of lifting assembly;The moving assembly includes two states, when moving assembly is in first state, moving assembly is located in both sides of support;When moving assembly is in second state, moving assembly is located in moving slot.

[0008] As preferred technical solutions, the inside of the support is equipped with first guide rail, the lifting assembly includes lifting plate, the lifting plate is equipped with first slider, and the first slider is clamped in first guide rail.

[0009] As preferred technical solutions, the end of the first guide rail close to ground is equipped with buffer block, and the end away from ground is equipped with limit block.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, the lifting assembly further comprises a winch, the winch is installed at one end of the support far from the ground, and a rope of the winch is connected to the lifting plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme, the hoist further comprises a controller and a winch brake, the controller is connected with the winch and the winch brake.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme, the moving assembly comprises a carrier plate and a moving wheel installed on the carrier plate, and the thickness of the carrier plate is the same as that of the moving slot.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme, the edge of the carrier plate is provided with a baffle, and the baffle and the edge of the carrier plate are connected through a hinge.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme, the moving assembly further comprises a damping telescopic rod, one end of the damping telescopic rod is connected to the carrier plate, and the other end of the damping telescopic rod is connected to the baffle.

[0015] As a preferred technical scheme, the moving assembly further comprises a moving motor, and an output shaft of the moving motor is connected with the moving wheel.

[0016] As a preferred technical scheme, the side edge of the moving assembly is provided with an iron block, the moving slot is provided with an electromagnet, and the electromagnet is attracted to the iron block of the moving assembly in an electrified state.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1) The moving assembly of the utility model is used for placing the to-be-lifted articles, the articles can be transported to the vicinity of the hoist from a far place, the operation is convenient, then the moving assembly is clamped in the moving slot of the lifting assembly, the moving assembly reaches different heights together with the lifting assembly, and then the moving assembly is separated from the lifting assembly, so that the articles can be transported to different positions.

[0019] 2) The utility model is provided with a limiting block at one end of the first guide rail to prevent the moving assembly from falling off, and is provided with a buffer block to prevent the moving assembly from being subjected to a large impact when falling; the lifting assembly is pulled up by the winch, and the moving assembly reaches the required position by the winch brake.

[0020] 3) The edge of the carrier plate of the utility model is provided with a baffle, so that the transported articles can be prevented from falling; the baffle and the carrier plate are connected through the damping telescopic rod, so that the baffle and the carrier plate can be conveniently opened and closed to take out or put in the articles; the moving assembly and the lifting assembly are connected through the electromagnet, the moving assembly can be fixed when the electromagnet is electrified, the moving assembly can be freely moved when the electromagnet is de-energized, and the flexibility and stability of the moving assembly are ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1The utility model provides a multi-form elevator, including support 1, lifting assembly 2, mobile assembly 3, controller 4 and winch 203 brake, the article to be hoisted is placed on mobile assembly 3.

[0022] Figure 2 The utility model provides a mobile assembly plan view,

[0023] The reference signs in the drawing are shown as follows:

[0024] 1, support, 101, first guide rail, 102, buffer block, 103, limit block, 2, lifting assembly, 201, lifting plate, 202, first sliding block, 203, winch, 204, mobile clamping groove, 3, mobile assembly, 301, object carrying plate, 302, mobile wheel, 303, ball, 304, baffle, 305, hinge, 306, damping telescopic rod, 307, mobile motor, 308, iron block, 309, electromagnet, 4, controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the utility model and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model provides a multi-form elevator, including support 1, lifting assembly 2, mobile assembly 3, controller 4 and winch 203 brake, the article to be hoisted is placed on mobile assembly 3.

[0027] Support 1 is cubic frame, and the inner side of support 1 is provided with first guide rail 101, lifting assembly 2 is slidably installed on first guide rail 101, the bottom end of first guide rail 101 is provided with buffer block 102, and the top end is provided with limit block 103, buffer block 102 buffers lifting assembly 2, and limit block 103 limits lifting assembly 2.

[0028] Lifting assembly 2 includes lifting plate 201 and winch 203, and first sliding block 202 is arranged on lifting plate 201, and first sliding block 202 is clamped in first guide rail 101. Winch 203 is installed at the top of support 1, and the rope of winch 203 is connected to lifting plate 201, and lifting plate 201 is lifted or lowered by pulling. Mobile clamping groove 204 is arranged on lifting assembly 2.

[0029] The moving assembly 3 comprises a carrier plate 301, moving wheels 302, a damping telescopic rod 306 and a moving motor 307, the moving wheels 302 are installed at the bottom of the carrier plate 301. The thickness of the carrier plate 301 is the same as the thickness of the moving slot 204. The carrier plate 301 is provided with a baffle 304 at the edge, the baffle 304 and the edge of the carrier plate 301 are connected through a hinge 305, one end of the damping telescopic rod 306 is connected to the carrier plate 301, and the other end is connected to the baffle 304, the baffle 304 can prevent the articles from falling, the baffle 304 and the carrier plate 301 are connected through the hinge 305 and the damping telescopic rod 306, so as to facilitate the opening of the loaded articles. The output shaft of the moving motor 307 is connected with the moving wheels 302, and drives the moving assembly 3 to move. The carrier plate 301 is further provided with an iron block 308, and the moving slot 204 is provided with an electromagnet 309, and the electromagnet 309 is attracted to the iron block 308 of the moving assembly 3 in the electrified state.

[0030] The controller 4 is installed on the support 1 and is connected with the hoist 203, the hoist 203 brake and the moving motor 307, controls the hoist 203 brake, and then controls the lifting assembly 2 to stop at the required position; controls the rotation of the moving motor 307, and then controls the movement of the moving assembly 3.

[0031] The moving assembly 3 moves from one side of the support 1 to the inside of the support 1 and is clamped in the moving slot 204 of the lifting assembly 2, the electromagnet 309 is electrified, and the moving assembly 3 is attracted to the lifting assembly 2; the lifting assembly 2 is lifted along the first guide rail 101 through the hoist 203, the moving assembly 3 and the articles are lifted, and after reaching the position, the moving assembly 3 is separated from the lifting assembly 2, and reaches one side or the other side of the support 1 according to the actual requirement.

[0032] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, and these modifications or replacements should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multi-form hoist, characterized in that, The device includes a support (1), a lifting component (2), and a moving component (3). The item to be lifted is placed on the moving component (3). The lifting component (2) is slidably mounted on the support (1). The sliding direction of the lifting component (2) is perpendicular to the ground. The lifting component (2) is provided with a moving slot (204). The moving component (3) moves along a first direction, which is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the lifting component (2). The moving component (3) has two states. When the moving component (3) is in the first state, the moving component (3) is located on both sides of the support (1). When the moving component (3) is in the second state, the moving component (3) is located in the moving slot (204).

2. The multi-form hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bracket (1) has a first guide rail (101) on its inner side. The lifting assembly (2) includes a lifting plate (201). The lifting plate (201) has a first slider (202) on it. The first slider (202) is locked in the first guide rail (101).

3. A multi-form hoist according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first guide rail (101) has a buffer block (102) at the end near the ground and a limiting block (103) at the end away from the ground.

4. A multi-form hoist according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (2) also includes a winch (203), which is mounted on the end of the support (1) away from the ground, and the rope of the winch (203) is connected to the lifting plate (201).

5. A multi-form hoist according to claim 3, characterized in that, The hoist also includes a controller (4) and a winch brake, the controller (4) being connected to the winch (203) and the winch brake.

6. A multi-form hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component (3) includes a carrying plate (301) and a moving wheel (302) mounted on the carrying plate (301). The thickness of the carrying plate (301) is the same as the thickness of the moving slot (204).

7. A multi-form hoist according to claim 6, characterized in that, The edge of the loading plate (301) is provided with a baffle (304), and the baffle (304) and the edge of the loading plate (301) are connected by a hinge (305).

8. A multi-form hoist according to claim 7, characterized in that, The moving component (3) further includes a damping telescopic rod (306), one end of which is connected to the loading plate (301) and the other end is connected to the baffle (304).

9. A multi-form hoist according to claim 6, characterized in that, The moving component (3) further includes a moving motor (307), the output shaft of which is connected to the moving wheel (302).

10. A multi-form hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving component (3) has an iron block (308) on its side and an electromagnet (309) in the moving slot (204). When the electromagnet (309) is energized, it attracts the iron block (308) of the moving component (3).

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