Aerobic biological treatment system for liquid dung

By using a combination of descent cables, aeration pipes, and filter balls in the aerobic biological treatment system, the problem of uneven oxygen distribution was solved, achieving efficient sewage treatment and enhanced microbial activity.

CN223592516UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25NANJING GUORONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422602671.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing aerobic biological treatment systems, high oxygen content requirements and insufficient optimization of aeration structures lead to low microbial treatment efficiency.

Method used

The system combines multiple descending steel cables and aeration pipes with filter balls and rotating rods to create side aeration and circulating water flow, increasing the uniformity of oxygen distribution and the surface area for microbial attachment.

Benefits of technology

It improves oxygen utilization efficiency, enhances microbial activity, and improves the treatment effect and cleanliness of sewage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an aerobic biological treatment system for liquid dung, which particularly relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprises a reaction container, a plurality of steel cable hooks distributed at equal intervals close to a port are arranged on the inner wall of the reaction container, and a steel cable is fixedly hung between every two steel cable hooks on the same plane. A plurality of falling steel cables which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the steel cable, and a plurality of filtering balls which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly strung on the falling steel cables; the aeration pipe is arranged between two adjacent falling steel cables, and a water outlet of the aeration pipe is over against the falling steel cables; the lower-layer pipe network frame is fixed on the inner wall of the reaction container and is communicated with the plurality of aeration pipes in parallel; and the end part of the falling steel rope is fixed on the lower-layer pipe network frame through a hoop. The device not only can improve the treatment efficiency and capacity, but also is easy to maintain and manage, and meanwhile, can optimize oxygen utilization, enhance system stability and promote biodiversity.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sewage treatment technical field, concretely relates to a kind of excrement water aerobic biological treatment system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aerobic biological treatment utilizes the metabolic action of microorganisms to convert organic matter in wastewater into carbon dioxide, water and new biomass. This process requires oxygen, so it is usually carried out in an aeration tank or an aerator to ensure that microorganisms can obtain sufficient oxygen.

[0003] As disclosed in CN107758841A, published on March 6, 2018, an aerobic biological sewage treatment tank is disclosed, which includes a tank body with an open upper end, a biological rotating disc installed in the tank body through a rotating disc shaft, a driving device connected to the rotating disc shaft and used to drive the rotating disc shaft to rotate, and a plurality of washing holes provided at the bottom of the tank body. The washing holes are used to introduce washing water into the tank body, and the flow direction of the washing water is the same as that of the sewage in the tank body. This sewage treatment tank has the characteristic of easy cleaning of tank bottom sludge.

[0004] In the prior art including the above-mentioned patent, during the aerobic treatment of sewage, it is necessary to keep microorganisms in a place with high oxygen content, i.e., the oxygen content requirement is relatively high. The existing method to increase oxygen is through an aeration disc (CN118183987A, published on June 14, 2024, an auxiliary aeration aeration disc). Since the aeration direction of the aeration disc is upward, the aeration structure is further optimized by densely arranging the aeration disc, which is expected to solve the problem. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a kind of excrement water aerobic biological treatment system, to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] An excrement water aerobic biological treatment system includes a reaction vessel, the inner wall of which is provided with a plurality of steel cable hooks arranged equidistantly near the port, a steel cable is hung between two steel cable hooks on the same plane, a plurality of falling steel cables are fixedly arranged on the steel cable, and a plurality of filter spheres are arranged equidistantly on the falling steel cable.

[0008] It also includes an aeration pipe arranged between two adjacent falling steel cables, and the water outlet is opposite to the falling steel cable.

[0009] It also includes a lower pipe network frame fixed to the inner wall of the reaction vessel and connected in parallel with a plurality of aeration pipes, and the end of the falling steel cable is fixed to the lower pipe network frame by a clamp.

[0010] As preferred, the filter spheres are divided into circular suspended fillers and net sponge fillers, and the circular suspended fillers and the net sponge fillers on the same falling cable are arranged at intervals.

[0011] As preferred, an upper layer pipe network frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reaction container, and the upper layer pipe network frame is located below the cable and is in parallel communication with the plurality of aeration pipes.

[0012] As preferred, the aeration ports of the upper layer pipe network frame are downward.

[0013] As preferred, the aeration ports of the lower layer pipe network frame are upward.

[0014] As preferred, a rotating rod is further included, which is rotatably assembled through a support erected on the ground, the end of the rotating rod extends below the lower layer pipe network frame, and a water suction disc is arranged, and the inlet of the water suction disc is located on the side wall.

[0015] As preferred, a plurality of arc-shaped rods are fixedly communicated on the rotating rod in a circumferential array and are located above the cable, and a plurality of aeration ports are arranged on the side surface of the arc-shaped rods and are uniformly directed.

[0016] As preferred, a thermometer is arranged on the inner wall of the reaction container.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the manure water aerobic biological treatment system has the following beneficial effects: the plurality of falling cables and the aeration pipes are arranged at intervals and are laid, and a plurality of filter spheres are arranged on each falling cable, so as to adsorb the particulate matters treated by microorganisms in the manure water, a large amount of oxygen is sprayed on the positions of the plurality of filter spheres by the aeration pipes, the previous upward aeration mode is changed, the filter spheres are hung in cooperation with the wing aeration, and the oxygen content in the sewage is greatly ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0019] Fig. 1 The structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0020] Fig. 2 The arc-shaped rod and the rotating rod structural schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0021] Explanation of reference signs:

[0022] 1, reaction vessel; 2, cable hook; 3, cable; 31, falling cable; 32, filter ball; 4, aeration pipe; 5, lower pipe network frame; 6, rotating rod; 61, water absorption disc; 62, arc-shaped rod; 7, upper pipe network frame; 8, thermometer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0024] As shown in the drawings, a manure water aerobic biological treatment system comprises: Figs. 1-2

[0025] Embodiment one

[0026] In this embodiment, a plurality of cable hooks 2 are arranged equidistantly on the inner wall of the reaction vessel 1 near the port, and cables 3 are hung between two cable hooks 2 on the same plane, a plurality of falling cables 31 are fixedly arranged on the cables 3, and a plurality of filter balls 32 are fixedly arranged on the falling cables 31 in series, and the filter balls 32 are divided into circular suspended fillers and net-like sponge fillers, and the circular suspended fillers and the net-like sponge fillers on the same falling cable 31 are arranged at intervals. The filter balls 32 provide a large biological attachment area, which is conducive to the growth and reproduction of microorganisms. Microorganisms form a biofilm on the surface of the filter balls, which can more effectively degrade organic matter in manure water. By adjusting the number and layout of the falling cables 31 and the filter balls 32, different scales of manure water treatment requirements can be flexibly adapted. The interval arrangement of the filter balls 32 helps to maintain the smoothness of the water flow and prevent clogging. Under aerobic conditions, microorganisms can more effectively utilize oxygen for respiration, thereby accelerating the degradation of organic matter. The circular suspended fillers and the net-like sponge fillers provide a good attachment environment for microorganisms, which is conducive to the improvement of biological activity

[0027] Embodiment two

[0028] The aeration system in the system is divided into an upper pipe network frame 7, a lower pipe network frame 5, and a plurality of aeration pipes 4 connected in series between the two, wherein:

[0029] The aeration port of the upper pipe network frame 7 faces downward.

[0030] The aeration port of the lower pipe network frame 5 faces upward.

[0031] The aeration port of the aeration pipe 4 is located on the side, i.e., directly opposite the filter ball 32.

[0032] ​Specifically, in this embodiment, the upper pipe network frame 7 and the lower pipe network frame 5 form an oxygen-containing space, and the aeration pipe 4 of the side aeration increases the oxygen content inside this oxygen-containing space, so that the microorganisms are in a high oxygen content environment, which allows the microorganisms to be more active in decomposing the fecal water. The decomposed particulate matter will also be adsorbed onto the filter ball 32, thereby ensuring cleanliness.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment also includes a rotating rod 6 that is rotatably assembled by a bracket erected on the ground. The end of the rotating rod 6 extends to the bottom of the lower pipe network frame 5 and is provided with a water suction plate 61, the inlet of which is located on the side wall.

[0035] Furthermore, the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped rod 62 arranged in a circular array and located above the steel cable 3, and multiple arc-shaped rods 62 have aeration ports facing the same direction on their sides.

[0036] Specifically, in this embodiment, the water pump controlled within the rotating rod 6 draws in water through the suction plate 61 and then ejects it through the arc-shaped rod 62. Due to the high-pressure jetting, the rotating rod 6 continues to rotate, aiming to concentrate particulate matter by utilizing the accumulation capacity of the vortex flow. Furthermore, the suction from the suction plate 61 and the ejection from the arc-shaped rod 62 achieve circulation between the lower and upper layers of sewage. During this circulation process, the sewage passes through an oxygen-containing space, thereby optimizing the aerobic treatment effect.

[0037] It should be noted that a thermometer 8 is installed on the inner wall of the reaction vessel 1 in this embodiment. This thermometer is used to detect whether the temperature inside the reaction vessel 1 is within a suitable temperature for the survival of microorganisms.

[0038] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aerobic biological treatment system for sewage, characterized in that, The system includes a reaction vessel (1), on which a plurality of steel cable hooks (2) are arranged at equal intervals near the port on the inner wall. A fixed steel cable (3) is hung between two steel cable hooks (2) located on the same plane. A plurality of downward steel cables (31) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the steel cable (3). A plurality of filter balls (32) are arranged at equal intervals on the downward steel cables (31). It also includes an aeration pipe (4), which is arranged between two adjacent falling steel cables (31), and the outlet is directly opposite the falling steel cable (31); It also includes a lower pipe network frame (5) fixed to the inner wall of the reaction vessel (1) and connected in parallel with multiple aeration pipes (4), and the end of the falling steel cable (31) is fixed to the lower pipe network frame (5) by a clamp.

2. The aerobic biological treatment system for sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter ball (32) is divided into a circular suspended packing and a mesh sponge packing, and the circular suspended packing and the mesh sponge packing are arranged alternately on the same falling steel cable (31).

3. The aerobic biological treatment system for sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reaction vessel (1) is fixedly installed with an upper pipe network frame (7), which is located below the steel cable (3) and is connected in parallel with multiple aeration pipes (4).

4. The aerobic biological treatment system for sewage according to claim 3, characterized in that, The aeration ports of the upper pipe network frame (7) face downwards.

5. The aerobic biological treatment system for sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aeration ports of the lower pipe network frame (5) face upwards.

6. The aerobic biological treatment system for sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a rotating rod (6) that is rotatably assembled by a bracket mounted on the ground. The end of the rotating rod (6) extends to the bottom of the lower pipe network frame (5) and is provided with a water suction plate (61). The inlet of the water suction plate (61) is located on the side wall.

7. The aerobic biological treatment system for sewage according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped rod (62) arranged in a circular array and located above the steel cable (3). Multiple arc-shaped rods (62) have aeration ports facing the same direction on their sides.

8. The aerobic biological treatment system for sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the reaction vessel (1) is equipped with a thermometer (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aerobic biological sewage treatment tank

    CN107758841A

  • Aeration disc for assisting aeration

    CN118183987A