Kiln side bottom cross beam steel structure
By using an integrated design of the crossbeam body and insulation plate, the complexity of the steel structure of the kiln side bottom crossbeam and the problem of easy damage to the insulation sleeve are solved, thus simplifying installation, improving insulation, and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423213107.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure is complex, troublesome to manufacture and install, bolt connections are prone to damage to the insulation sleeve, affecting maintenance and replacement, and uneven thermal deformation is difficult to solve.
The beam body is integrally molded and the insulating plate is inserted between the column, avoiding bolt connection. The insulating plate has high strength to ensure insulation. When the beam and column expand, they fill the gap and are firmly connected, reducing the risk of deformation.
It simplifies the manufacturing and installation process, improves insulation reliability, reduces maintenance and replacement difficulty, extends equipment lifespan, and reduces the impact of deformation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223592582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the glass kiln technical field, concretely relates to a kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The kiln steel structure mainly supports, cools, positions and controls the expansion of the kiln. The side bottom crossbeam fixes the electrode support, the tuyere support and the pool wall.
[0003] The existing side bottom crossbeam steel structure is complex, and is troublesome to manufacture and install. The connection mode of the side bottom crossbeam and the column (I-shaped steel in the vertical state) is bolt connection, and a special insulating sleeve needs to be installed at the middle connection for insulation. If the insulating sleeve is damaged later, the side bottom crossbeam and the column are integrated and conduct electricity to each other, which causes hidden troubles for personnel maintenance and problem elimination later. In addition, the side bottom crossbeam steel structure is bolt connected with the column, and when the front and rear are unevenly heated for a long time, the deformation is easy to superimpose and is not easy to replace later. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem to provide a kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure, and optimizes the structure, reduces the manufacturing and installation difficulty, and is convenient for maintenance and replacement later.
[0005] The utility model provides a kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure, comprising:
[0006] The crossbeam body is integrally formed.
[0007] A plurality of furnace wall pressing assemblies are arranged on the top of the crossbeam body.
[0008] A plurality of insulating plates are arranged at the two ends of the crossbeam body and are used for surrounding the two ends and the side edges close to the two ends of the crossbeam body. The two ends of the crossbeam body are inserted between the two webs of the column through the insulating plates.
[0009] Optionally, the crossbeam body is I-shaped steel.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of rib plates one are fixedly arranged on the I-shaped steel.
[0011] Optionally, the length of the I-shaped steel is 2500-2900mm.
[0012] Optionally, the width of the flange plate and the web plate of the I-shaped steel is 80-120mm, and the thickness of the flange plate and the web plate of the I-shaped steel is 6-10mm.
[0013] Optionally, the width of the flange plate and the web plate of the I-shaped steel is 100mm, and the thickness of the flange plate and the web plate of the I-shaped steel is 8mm.
[0014] Optionally, the cross beam body is a square tube.
[0015] Optionally, the furnace wall top pressing assembly comprises a plurality of bases fixedly connected to the top of the cross beam body, a screw rod penetratingly arranged on the base, and a top block fixedly arranged at the end of the screw rod, the screw rod being fastened with the base through a nut, and the top block being used for abutting against the furnace wall.
[0016] Optionally, the base comprises a right-angle plate and two rib plates welded on the right-angle plate.
[0017] Optionally, the insulating plate comprises a flat plate and / or an L-shaped plate.
[0018] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the integrally-formed cross beam body is used as the main support framework, the cross beam body is installed between two stand columns, a plurality of insulating plates are inserted between the cross beam body and the stand columns, the cross beam body is insulated from the stand columns, the cross beam body and the stand columns cannot be connected into one and conduct electricity to each other, the insulating plate has higher structural strength and more reliable insulation than the insulating sleeve structure, hidden troubles caused by personnel maintenance and problem elimination in the later period are avoided, in fact, there is a gap between the insulating plate and the stand columns and the cross beam body during installation, when the kiln is operated, the cross beam steel structure expands due to the temperature rise, the gap is filled, the cross beam body and the stand columns are more stably connected, meanwhile, the cross beam body and the stand columns can also be bolted, deformation caused by inconsistent expansion is avoided, the adverse effect of the cross beam steel structure on the kiln is reduced, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, the manufacturing and installation difficulty is reduced, and the maintenance and replacement in the later period are facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of a kiln side bottom cross beam steel structure according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of A area in Fig. 1; Figure 1
[0021] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a use state front view of the kiln side bottom cross beam steel structure according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a use state top view of the kiln side bottom cross beam steel structure according to the utility model.
[0023] In the drawing: 100, kiln side bottom cross beam steel structure; 110, cross beam body; 111, rib plate one; 120, furnace wall top pressing assembly; 121, base; 1211, right-angle plate; 1212, rib plate two; 122, screw rod; 123, top block; 130, insulating plate; 140, cushion brick; 200, stand column; 300, base frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] AsFigures 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a steel structure for a kiln side bottom crossbeam, comprising: an integrally formed crossbeam body 110, multiple furnace wall clamping components 120 disposed on the top of the crossbeam body 110, and multiple insulating plates 130 disposed at both ends of the crossbeam body 110. The multiple insulating plates 130 are used to surround the two ends of the crossbeam body 110 and the sides near the two ends. The two ends of the crossbeam body 110 are inserted between the two web plates of the column 200 through the insulating plates 130.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure 100 provided by this utility model uses an integrally formed crossbeam body 110 as the main support structure, and the crossbeam body 110 is installed between two columns 200 (e.g., Figure 4 As shown, multiple insulating plates 130 are inserted between the crossbeam body 110 and the column 200 to isolate the crossbeam body 110 and the column 200, preventing them from becoming a single conductive unit. The insulating plates 130 have higher structural strength and more reliable insulation than insulating sleeves, avoiding potential hazards for later maintenance and troubleshooting. In practice, there are gaps between the insulating plates 130 and the column 200 and the crossbeam body 110 during installation. When the kiln is operating, the rising temperature causes the steel structure of the crossbeam to expand, filling the gaps and making the connection between the crossbeam body 110 and the column 200 more stable. At the same time, it also avoids the deformation caused by inconsistent expansion when the crossbeam body 110 and the column 200 are connected by bolts, reducing the adverse effects of the steel structure of the crossbeam on the kiln, thereby extending the service life of the equipment, reducing the difficulty of manufacturing and installation, and facilitating later maintenance and replacement.
[0026] In one embodiment, the crossbeam body 110 is an I-beam. It has high mechanical strength and is capable of reducing the overall weight of the kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure 100.
[0027] In one embodiment, a plurality of ribs 111 are fixedly provided on the I-beam. Specifically, the plurality of ribs 111 are welded between the two flanges of the I-beam to enhance the upper support capacity of the I-beam.
[0028] In one embodiment, the length of the I-beam is 2500-2900 mm; preferably, the length of the I-beam is 2700 mm.
[0029] In one embodiment, the width of the flange and the web of the I-beam is 80-120mm, and the thickness of the flange and the web of the I-beam is 6-10mm; preferably, the width of the flange and the web of the I-beam is 100mm, and the thickness of the flange and the web of the I-beam is 8mm.
[0030] In other embodiments, the beam body 110 may also be a rectangular tube.
[0031] In one embodiment, the furnace wall clamping assembly 120 includes: a plurality of bases 121 fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam body 110, a screw 122 passing through the base 121, and a top block 123 fixedly disposed at the end of the screw 122. The screw 122 is fastened to the base 121 by nuts, and the top block 123 is used to abut against the furnace wall. Specifically, the base 121 is preferably fixed to the crossbeam body 110 by welding, but it can also be fixed by bolts. The base 121 has a transverse through hole, which is a round hole or a screw hole, for mounting the screw 122. Nuts are screwed onto the screw 122 for adjusting and fixing the screw 122. The top block 123 can increase the contact surface with the furnace wall. The crossbeam body 110 is the main load-bearing structure, mainly supporting the transverse force from the furnace wall clamping assembly 120. The expansion degree of the two sides of the furnace wall is controlled by the pushing in and out of the furnace wall clamping assembly 120.
[0032] In one embodiment, each beam body 110 is provided with 10-16 furnace wall clamping assemblies 120.
[0033] In one embodiment, the base 121 includes a right-angle plate 1211 and two ribs 1212 welded to the right-angle plate 1211. The two ribs 1212 are used to increase the structural strength of the base 121, while the base 121 is lightweight, which helps to reduce the overall weight of the crossbeam steel structure.
[0034] In one embodiment, the insulating plate 130 includes flat plates and / or L-shaped plates. Specifically, if the insulating plate 130 only includes flat plates, then four flat plates are needed between the end face, the left and right sides near the end face, and the bottom side of the beam body 110 and the column 200; if the insulating plate 130 only includes L-shaped plates, then only two L-shaped plates are needed at one end of the beam body 110, that is, only one L-shaped plate is needed between the end face and one of the left and right sides near the end face of the beam body 110 and the column 200, and one L-shaped plate is needed between the bottom side and the other of the left and right sides and the column 200; if the insulating plate 130 includes flat plates and L-shaped plates, then one L-shaped plate and two flat plates are needed.
[0035] like Figure 3 As shown, a pad brick 140 can also be installed between the bottom of the crossbeam body 110 and the base frame 300, which together with the insulation plate 130 plays a supporting role.
[0036] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of protection of this application is limited to these examples; within the framework of this application, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of one or more embodiments of this application as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
[0037] It is intended that the embodiments of the application herein disclosed meet all the written requirements of the patent statutes and come within the judicial doctrines of equivalents and will not be construed to be limited to the embodiments shown and described and by the keeping within the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the application.
Claims
1. A steel structure for the side bottom crossbeam of a kiln, characterized in that, include: One-piece molded crossbeam body (110); Multiple furnace wall clamping components (120) are installed on the top of the crossbeam body (110). Multiple insulating plates (130) are provided at both ends of the beam body (110) to surround the two ends of the beam body (110) and the sides near the two ends. The two ends of the beam body (110) are inserted between the two webs of the column (200) through the insulating plates (130).
2. The kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the crossbeam (110) is an I-beam.
3. The kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that, Multiple ribs (111) are fixedly installed on the I-beam.
4. The kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The length of the I-beam is 2500-2900mm.
5. The kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The width of the flange and web of the I-beam is 80-120mm, and the thickness of the flange and web of the I-beam is 6-10mm.
6. The kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The width of the flange and the web of the I-beam is 100mm, and the thickness of the flange and the web of the I-beam is 8mm.
7. The kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body of the crossbeam (110) is a rectangular tube.
8. The kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure (100) according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The furnace wall clamping assembly (120) includes: multiple bases (121) fixedly connected to the top of the crossbeam body (110), a screw (122) passing through the base (121), and a top block (123) fixedly disposed at the end of the screw (122). The screw (122) is fastened to the base (121) by a nut, and the top block (123) is used to abut against the furnace wall.
9. The kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure (100) according to claim 8, characterized in that, The base (121) includes a right-angle plate (1211) and two ribs (1212) welded to the right-angle plate (1211).
10. The kiln side bottom crossbeam steel structure (100) according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The insulating plate (130) includes a flat plate and / or an L-shaped plate.