Drying equipment for solid aerobic fermentation

By introducing a purification mechanism into the drying equipment, and utilizing components such as the air intake end, dust intake end, cooling box, and purification box, the problem of high-temperature gas and dust pollution during the drying process is solved, thus achieving environmental and health protection and improving the practicality of the equipment.

CN223592621UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25HENAN JIUTIAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423225014.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drying equipment for solid-state aerobic fermentation generates a large amount of odorous, high-temperature gases and dust during the drying process, polluting the environment and endangering the health of operators.

Method used

A drying device including a purification mechanism was designed. The purification mechanism consists of a shell and a frame, and includes an air intake end, a dust intake end, a cooling box, a dust removal box, and a purification box. High-temperature gas and dust are drawn in by a fan, and the gas and dust are cooled by coolant and filtered by a dust filter plate to achieve purification treatment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes high-temperature gases and dust, protecting the environment and the health of operators, and improving the practicality of the drying equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses drying equipment for solid aerobic fermentation, which comprises an equipment main body, a control end arranged on the equipment main body, a drying cylinder rotatably arranged on the equipment main body, a feed port and a discharge port respectively arranged on the equipment main body, a heating mechanism arranged on the equipment main body and a purification mechanism arranged on the equipment main body, the purification mechanism comprises a shell and a frame body, the shell is arranged at the discharge port of the equipment main body, and the frame body is arranged outside the equipment main body. By installing the shell and the frame body, high-temperature gas and dust are respectively sucked by the air suction end and the dust suction end after being discharged from the discharge port along with the starting of the fan, and are respectively cooled and dedusted through the cooling box and the dedusting box; and the cooled and dedusted gas enters the gas collecting box and is conveyed into the purifying box through the fan to remove small particles and harmful substances, so that the high-temperature gas and dust are effectively treated, the environment and the health of operators are protected, and the practicability of the drying equipment is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to dry equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of dry equipment for solid-state aerobic fermentation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer is a kind of fertilizer with microorganism fertilizer and organic fertilizer effect, it is combined with organic matter (such as animal manure, plant residue, municipal organic garbage etc.) and specific microorganism (such as beneficial bacteria), and after fermentation, harmless treatment process such as ripening production, after aerobic granulation of bio-organic fertilizer, it needs to be dried, drying can ensure that the moisture content of bio-organic fertilizer meets the standard, to improve the stability and quality of product, and the granular bio-organic fertilizer after drying is easier to store and transport, reduces the problems such as caking and deterioration caused by excessive moisture.

[0003] The existing dry equipment for solid-state aerobic fermentation produces a large amount of high-temperature gas containing odor during the drying process of the material, which is discharged outward through the discharge port of the dry equipment, and the dried material is also easy to stir up dust when it is discharged outward through the discharge port, which can pollute the external working environment and affect the health of the workers. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of dry equipment for solid-state aerobic fermentation to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of dry equipment for solid-state aerobic fermentation, comprising, equipment main body, control end is arranged on the equipment main body, dry cylinder is rotatably arranged on the equipment main body, the inlet and the discharge port capable of being matched with dry cylinder are respectively arranged on the equipment main body, heating mechanism is arranged on the equipment main body, and heating mechanism is surrounded at the outside of dry cylinder, the purification mechanism for purifying high-temperature gas and dust stirred up when material falls discharged by discharge port is arranged on the equipment main body, the purification mechanism includes shell and frame, the shell is arranged at the discharge port of equipment main body, and the frame is arranged at the outside of equipment main body.

[0007] Preferably, driven gear is fixedly arranged at the outside of dry cylinder, motor is fixedly arranged in the inside of equipment main body, driving gear is fixedly arranged at the output end of motor, and driving gear is engaged with driven gear.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of shell is respectively provided with suction end for sucking high-temperature gas discharged by discharge port and dust suction end for sucking dust stirred up when material is discharged by discharge port.

[0009] Preferably, the inner part of the frame body is respectively provided with a cooling box containing cooling liquid and a dust removal box, the inner part of the cooling box is provided with a cooling pipe, one end of the cooling pipe is connected with a pipe body one, and one end of the pipe body one extends to the inside of the air suction end, the inner part of the dust removal box is respectively provided with a shunt plate one and a dust filter plate, the dust removal box is provided with a pipe body two, and one end of the pipe body two extends to the inside of the dust suction end.

[0010] Preferably, the inner part of the frame body is provided with a gas collection box, one end of the cooling pipe and the gas outlet end of the dust removal box are in communication with the inside of the gas collection box, and the inner part of the frame body is provided with a plurality of air fans, and the air inlet end of the air fan is in communication with the inside of the gas collection box.

[0011] Preferably, the inner part of the frame body is provided with a purification box, the inner part of the purification box is respectively provided with a shunt plate two and a composite air filter plate, the purification box is provided with a plurality of air pipes, one end of the air pipe is connected with the air outlet end of the air fan, the purification box is provided with an air outlet pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe extends to the outside of the frame body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a high-temperature gas and dust treatment device, which comprises a shell and a frame body, when the fan is started, the high-temperature gas and dust discharged from the discharge port are sucked by the air suction end and the dust suction end respectively, the high-temperature gas sucked by the air suction end enters the cooling box, exchanges heat with the cooling liquid through the cooling pipe, realizes temperature reduction and then enters the gas collection box, the dust sucked by the dust suction end enters the dust removal box, is dispersed by the shunt plate one and is captured by the dust filter plate, the cooled and dust-removed gas enters the gas collection box, the fan draws the gas in the gas collection box and sends it into the purification box, in the purification box, the gas is dispersed by the shunt plate two and filtered by the composite air filter plate, removes small particles and harmful substances and is discharged to the outside of the frame body through the air outlet pipe, realizes effective treatment of the high-temperature gas and dust, protects the environment and the health of the operator and improves the practicability of the drying equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the drying cylinder structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the shell structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the pipe body one structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5The utility model discloses a frame body structure schematic diagram.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, equipment main body;2, control end;3, drying cylinder;4, feed inlet;5, discharge gate;6, heating mechanism;7, driven gear;8, motor;9, driving gear;10, shell;11, frame body;12, dust suction end;13, air suction end;14, pipe body two;15, pipe body one;16, cooling box;17, cooling pipe;18, dust removal box;19, shunt plate one;20, filter dust plate;21, gas collection tank;22, fan;23, air pipe;24, purification tank;25, shunt plate two;26, composite air filter plate;27, air outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5A kind of drying equipment for solid aerobic fermentation, comprising, equipment main body 1, control end 2 is provided on equipment main body 1, dry cylinder 3 is rotatably provided on equipment main body 1, driven gear 7 is fixedly arranged on the outside of dry cylinder 3, motor 8 is fixedly arranged in the inside of equipment main body 1, the output of motor 8 is fixedly arranged with driving gear 9, and driving gear 9 is engaged with driven gear 7, equipment main body 1 is respectively provided with feed inlet 4 and discharge outlet 5 capable of cooperating with dry cylinder 3, heating mechanism 6 is provided on equipment main body 1, and heating mechanism 6 surrounds the outside of dry cylinder 3, equipment main body 1 is provided with the purification mechanism for purifying high-temperature gas and dust stirred when material falls discharged from discharge outlet 5, the purification mechanism includes shell 10 and frame body 11, shell 10 is arranged at the discharge outlet 5 of equipment main body 1, frame body 11 is arranged on the outside of equipment main body 1, equipment main body 1 is the support and containing structure of entire equipment, control end 2 is used to operate and monitor the running state of equipment, dry cylinder 3 is the main place where material is dried, driven gear 7 is used to be engaged with driving gear 9, so as to realize the rotation of dry cylinder 3, motor 8 is as power source, and driven gear 7 is rotated by the driving of the output end driving gear 9 of motor 8, and then dry cylinder 3 is rotated, feed inlet 4 is used to add the material to be dried into dry cylinder 3, discharge outlet 5 is located below or one side of dry cylinder 3, and is used to discharge dried material, heating mechanism 6 surrounds the outside of dry cylinder 3, provides necessary heat to promote the evaporation of moisture in material, realizes drying effect, by the installation of shell 10 and frame body 11, with the start of fan 22, high-temperature gas and dust are discharged from discharge outlet 5, and then are sucked by suction end 13 and dust suction end 12 respectively, high-temperature gas sucked by suction end 13 will enter cooling tank 16, and is heat exchanged with cooling liquid by cooling pipe 17, realizes cooling and then enters into gas collection tank 21, dust sucked by dust suction end 12 will enter dust removal tank 18, and is captured by filter dust plate 20 after being dispersed by shunt plate one 19, and the gas after cooling and dust removal enters into gas collection tank 21, fan 22 extracts the gas in gas collection tank 21, and sends into purification tank 24, in purification tank 24, gas is dispersed by shunt plate two 25 and filtered by composite air filter plate 26, removes small particles and harmful substances, and is discharged to the outside of frame body 11 by air outlet pipe 27 after removal, realizes the effective treatment of high-temperature gas and dust, protects the environment and the health of operator, improves the practicability of drying equipment.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 3 And Figure 5, the inner part of the shell 10 is respectively provided with the suction end 13 for sucking the high-temperature gas discharged from the discharge port 5 and the dust suction end 12 for sucking the dust stirred by the material discharged from the discharge port 5, the inner part of the frame body 11 is respectively provided with the cooling tank 16 containing cooling liquid and the dust removal tank 18, the inner part of the cooling tank 16 is provided with the cooling pipe 17, one end of the cooling pipe 17 is connected with the pipe body one 15, and one end of the pipe body one 15 extends to the inside of the suction end 13, the inner part of the dust removal tank 18 is respectively provided with the flow dividing plate one 19 and the dust filter plate 20, the dust removal tank 18 is provided with the pipe body two 14, and one end of the pipe body two 14 extends to the inside of the dust suction end 12, the inner part of the frame body 11 is provided with the gas collection tank 21, one end of the cooling pipe 17 and the gas outlet end of the dust removal tank 18 are both communicated with the inside of the gas collection tank 21, the inner part of the frame body 11 is provided with multiple groups of fans 22, and the air inlet end of the fan 22 is communicated with the inside of the gas collection tank 21, the inner part of the frame body 11 is provided with the purification tank 24, the inner part of the purification tank 24 is respectively provided with the flow dividing plate two 25 and the composite air filter plate 26, the purification tank 24 is provided with multiple groups of air pipes 23, and one end of the air pipe 23 is connected with the air outlet end of the fan 22, the purification tank 24 is provided with the air outlet pipe 27, and one end of the air outlet pipe 27 extends to the outside of the frame body 11, the shell 10 plays a certain sealing effect at the same time, and the high-temperature gas and dust discharged from the discharge port 5 are captured and collected through the suction end 13 and the dust suction end 12 inside the shell 10, the frame body 11 is used for supporting and containing other components of the purification mechanism, and the inner part of the frame body 11 is provided with the cooling tank 16, the dust removal tank 18, the gas collection tank 21, the fan 22, the purification tank 24 and the like, the cooling tank 16 contains cooling liquid, which is used for cooling the high-temperature gas, one end of the cooling pipe 17 is connected to the inside of the suction end 13, and the other end is connected to the gas collection tank 21, so as to ensure that the high-temperature gas is collected after being cooled, the dust removal tank 18 is provided with the flow dividing plate one 19 and the dust filter plate 20 inside, which are used for capturing and filtering the dust, the flow dividing plate one 19 plays a role in guiding airflow and dispersing dust, and the dust filter plate 20 is responsible for capturing dust, one end of the pipe body two 14 is connected to the inside of the dust suction end 12, and the other end is connected to the dust removal tank 18, so as to ensure that the dust is effectively collected, the gas collection tank 21 is used for collecting the gas after being cooled and dust-removed, the fan 22 is used for sucking the gas in the gas collection tank 21 out and sending it into the purification tank 24 for further treatment, the purification tank 24 is provided with the flow dividing plate two 25 and the composite air filter plate 26 inside, which are used for deeply purifying the gas, the flow dividing plate two 25 plays a role in further dispersing airflow and improving purification efficiency, and the composite air filter plate 26 is responsible for removing small particles and harmful substances in the gas, one end of the air pipe 23 is connected to the air outlet end of the fan 22, and the other end is connected to the inside of the purification tank 24, so as to ensure that the gas is sent into the purification tank 24 for treatment, one end of the air outlet pipe 27 is connected to the purification tank 24, and the other end extends to the outside of the frame body 11, which is used for discharging the gas after being purified, after the high-temperature gas and dust are discharged from the discharge port 5, they are sucked by the suction end 13 and the dust suction end 12 respectively,The high-temperature gas sucked by the suction end 13 enters the cooling box 16, exchanges heat with the cooling liquid through the cooling pipe 17, realizes temperature reduction, and then enters the gas collecting box 21. The dust sucked by the dust suction end 12 enters the dust removal box 18, is dispersed by the flow distribution plate 1 19, and is captured by the dust filter plate 20, while the gas enters the gas collecting box 21. The fan 22 draws the gas in the gas collecting box 21 out and sends it into the purification box 24. In the purification box 24, the gas is dispersed by the flow distribution plate 2 25 and filtered by the composite air filter plate 26 to remove small particles and harmful substances, and then is discharged to the outside of the frame 11 through the gas outlet pipe 27.

[0023] The working principle is that after the high-temperature gas and dust are discharged from the discharge port 5, they are sucked by the suction end 13 and the dust suction end 12 respectively. The high-temperature gas sucked by the suction end 13 enters the cooling box 16, exchanges heat with the cooling liquid through the cooling pipe 17, realizes temperature reduction, and then enters the gas collecting box 21. The dust sucked by the dust suction end 12 enters the dust removal box 18, is dispersed by the flow distribution plate 1 19, and is captured by the dust filter plate 20, while the cooled and dust-removed gas enters the gas collecting box 21. The fan 22 draws the gas in the gas collecting box 21 out and sends it into the purification box 24. In the purification box 24, the gas is dispersed by the flow distribution plate 2 25 and filtered by the composite air filter plate 26 to remove small particles and harmful substances, and then is discharged to the outside of the frame 11 through the gas outlet pipe 27, realizing effective treatment of the high-temperature gas and dust, protecting the environment and the health of the operators, and improving the practicality of the drying equipment.

[0024] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A drying apparatus for solid state aerobic fermentation, comprising, an apparatus body (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) is provided with a control end (2), the device body (1) is rotatably provided with a drying cylinder (3), the device body (1) is respectively provided with a feed inlet (4) and a discharge outlet (5) capable of cooperating with the drying cylinder (3), the device body (1) is provided with a heating mechanism (6), and the heating mechanism (6) surrounds the outside of the drying cylinder (3), the device body (1) is provided with a purification mechanism for purifying the high-temperature gas discharged by the discharge outlet (5) and the dust stirred up when the material falls, the purification mechanism comprises a shell (10) and a frame (11), the shell (10) is arranged at the discharge outlet (5) of the device body (1), and the frame (11) is arranged outside the device body (1).

2. The drying apparatus for solid state aerobic fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the drying cylinder (3) is fixedly provided with a driven gear (7), the inner side of the device body (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (8), the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (9), and the driving gear (9) is engaged with the driven gear (7).

3. The drying apparatus for solid state aerobic fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the shell (10) is respectively provided with an air suction end (13) for sucking the high-temperature gas discharged by the discharge outlet (5) and a dust suction end (12) for sucking the dust stirred up when the material is discharged by the discharge outlet (5).

4. The drying apparatus for solid state aerobic fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the frame (11) is respectively provided with a cooling tank (16) containing cooling liquid and a dust removal tank (18), the inner side of the cooling tank (16) is provided with a cooling pipe (17), one end of the cooling pipe (17) is connected with a pipe body one (15), one end of the pipe body one (15) extends into the inside of the air suction end (13), the inner side of the dust removal tank (18) is respectively provided with a flow dividing plate one (19) and a dust filter plate (20), the dust removal tank (18) is provided with a pipe body two (14), and one end of the pipe body two (14) extends into the inside of the dust suction end (12).

5. The drying apparatus for solid state aerobic fermentation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the frame (11) is provided with a gas collecting tank (21), one end of the cooling pipe (17) and the gas outlet end of the dust removal tank (18) are connected with the inside of the gas collecting tank (21), the inner side of the frame (11) is provided with a plurality of air fans (22), and the air inlet end of the air fan (22) is connected with the inside of the gas collecting tank (21).

6. The drying apparatus for solid state aerobic fermentation according to claim 5, wherein: The inner side of the frame (11) is provided with a purification tank (24), the inner side of the purification tank (24) is respectively provided with a flow dividing plate two (25) and a composite air filter plate (26), the purification tank (24) is provided with a plurality of air pipes (23), one end of the air pipe (23) is connected with the air outlet end of the air fan (22), the purification tank (24) is provided with an air outlet pipe (27), and one end of the air outlet pipe (27) extends to the outside of the frame (11).