Agricultural straw waste fermentation device

By introducing a motor-driven crushing wheel and a temperature sensor into the fermentation device, the problem of the existing device lacking crushing function was solved, enabling rapid crushing of straw and temperature monitoring, thereby improving fermentation efficiency and quality.

CN223592628UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25宜宾市农业科学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423146319.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most existing agricultural straw waste fermentation devices do not have a crushing function, resulting in slow fermentation speed and reduced production efficiency.

Method used

A fermentation device including a motor, a rotating shaft, and a crushing wheel was designed. The motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the crushing wheel to crush the straw. It is equipped with a temperature sensor and an alarm to monitor the fermentation temperature and provide temperature alarms. It also has an automatic rinsing function.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid crushing of straw, improves fermentation speed and production efficiency, and ensures fermentation quality through temperature control and automatic rinsing functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural straw waste fermentation device in the technical field of fermentation devices, which comprises a fermentation box and a shell, the shell is arranged at the top of the fermentation box, the shell is fixedly connected with the fermentation box, a motor is arranged at the top of the shell, the motor and the shell are fixed through screws, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the shell. A crushing wheel is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, a feeding opening is formed in one side of the shell and communicates with the shell, a spray head is arranged at the top of the inner side of the fermentation box, a temperature sensor is arranged in the fermentation box, and the temperature sensor is detachably connected with the fermentation box; through the arrangement of the motor, the rotating shaft, the smashing wheel, the feeding port, the spray head and the temperature sensor, the straw smashing function is achieved, the motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the smashing wheel to smash straw, the straw fermentation speed is increased, and therefore the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to fermentation device technical field, concretely relates to a kind of agricultural straw waste fermentation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Straw is the general term of mature crop stem (ear) part.Usually refer to the remaining part of wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (usually coarse grain) after harvesting seed.

[0003] The existing agricultural straw waste fermentation device still has some defects, most of which do not have crushing function, and the whole straw is put into the inside of fermentation box for fermentation, so the fermentation speed is slow, and the production efficiency is reduced, so we propose an agricultural straw waste fermentation device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an agricultural straw waste fermentation device to solve the problem of most of the above background technology without crushing function.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural straw waste fermentation device, comprising a fermentation tank and a shell, the top of the fermentation tank is provided with a shell, the shell and the fermentation tank are fixedly connected, the top of the shell is provided with a motor, the motor and the shell are fixed by screws, the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is provided with a crushing wheel, one side of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet and the shell are interconnected, the inside top of the fermentation tank is provided with a spray head, the inside of the fermentation tank is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor and the fermentation tank are detachably connected.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the fermentation tank is provided with an alarm, the alarm and the temperature sensor are electrically connected, and one side of the fermentation tank is provided with a water tank.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the water tank is provided with a water pipe, the water pipe extends into the inside of the spray head, and one end of the water pipe is provided with a water pump.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the fermentation tank is provided with a discharge port, one side of the discharge port is provided with a solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve and the discharge port are fixedly connected.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the fermentation tank is provided with a supporting leg, and the supporting leg and the fermentation tank are fixed by welding.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the supporting leg is provided with a non-slip pad, and the supporting leg and the non-slip pad are provided with four groups.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0012] 1、 through being equipped with motor, rotating shaft, crushing wheel, feed inlet, spray head and temperature sensor, the function of crushing straw is realized, the motor is started, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, so as to drive the crushing wheel to crush straw, the fermentation speed of straw is improved, so as to improve the production efficiency.

[0013] 2、 through being equipped with alarm, the temperature alarm function of the device is realized, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature inside the fermentation tank is not in the preset range, the alarm will be started through the control center, reminding the staff to handle in time, through being equipped with water tank, water pipe and water pump, the flushing function inside the fermentation tank is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 It is overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 2 It is bottom structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 3 It is back structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0017] In the drawing: 1, fermentation tank;2, shell;3, motor;4, rotating shaft;5, crushing wheel;6, feed inlet;7, spray head;8, temperature sensor;9, alarm;10, water tank;11, water pipe;12, water pump;13, discharge port;14, electromagnetic valve;15, support leg;16, non-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of agricultural straw waste fermentation device, including fermentation tank 1 and shell 2, the top of fermentation tank 1 is equipped with shell 2, shell 2 and fermentation tank 1 fixed connection, the top of shell 2 is equipped with motor 3, motor 3 and shell 2 are fixed by screw, the output end of motor 3 is equipped with rotating shaft 4, rotating shaft 4 one side crushing wheel 5, one side of shell 2 is equipped with feed inlet 6, feed inlet 6 and shell 2 are interconnected, the inside top of fermentation tank 1 is equipped with spray head 7, the inside of fermentation tank 1 is equipped with temperature sensor 8, temperature sensor 8 and fermentation tank 1 can be detachably connected.

[0020] In this embodiment, when the agricultural straw waste fermentation device is used, the straw is put into the feeding port 6, the motor 3 is started, the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate, and the crushing wheel 5 is driven to rotate. When the crushing wheel 5 rotates, the straw can be crushed. The crushed straw falls into the inside of the fermentation tank 1 under the action of gravity. The spray head 7 provided provides convenience for cleaning the device. After use, the inside of the fermentation tank 1 can be flushed by starting the spray head 7. The temperature sensor 8 provided can detect the temperature inside the fermentation tank 1, thereby improving the quality of fermentation.

[0021] Specifically, the top of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with an alarm 9, the alarm 9 and the temperature sensor 8 are electrically connected, one side of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with a water tank 10, the top of the water tank 10 is provided with a water pipe 11, the water pipe 11 extends to the inside of the spray head 7, one end of the water pipe 11 is provided with a water pump 12, the bottom of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with a discharge port 13, one side of the discharge port 13 is provided with a solenoid valve 14, the solenoid valve 14 and the discharge port 13 are fixedly connected, one side of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with a supporting leg 15, the supporting leg 15 and the fermentation tank 1 are fixed by welding, one end of the supporting leg 15 is provided with an anti-skid pad 16, and the supporting leg 15 and the anti-skid pad 16 are provided with four groups.

[0022] In this embodiment, the alarm 9 is provided, the temperature alarm function of the device is realized, when the temperature sensor 8 detects that the temperature inside the fermentation tank 1 is not within the preset range, the alarm 9 is started by the control center to remind the staff to handle in time, the flushing function of the inside of the fermentation tank 1 is realized by the water tank 10, the water pipe 11 and the water pump 12, the water in the water tank 10 is pumped out by starting the water pump 12, and enters the inside of the spray head 7 under the transportation of the water pipe 11, and then is sprayed out by the spray head 7, so that the flushing function is realized, and the discharge of the finished product is realized by the discharge port 13 and the solenoid valve 14.

[0023] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural straw waste fermentation device comprising a fermentation tank (1) and a shell (2), characterized in that: The top of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with a shell (2), the shell (2) and fermentation tank (1) fixed connection, the top of the shell (2) is provided with motor (3), the motor (3) and shell (2) are fixed by screw, the output end of the motor (3) is provided with rotating shaft (4), one side of the rotating shaft (4) is provided with the pulverizer (5), one side of the shell (2) is provided with feed inlet (6), the feed inlet (6) and shell (2) are communicated with each other, the inside top of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with the spray head (7), the inside of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with temperature sensor (8), the temperature sensor (8) and fermentation tank (1) can be detachably connected.

2. The agricultural straw waste fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with alarm (9), the alarm (9) and temperature sensor (8) are electrically connected, one side of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with water tank (10).

3. The agricultural straw waste fermentation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (10) is provided with water pipe (11), the water pipe (11) extends to the inside of the spray head (7), one end of the water pipe (11) is provided with water pump (12).

4. The agricultural straw waste fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with discharge port (13), one side of the discharge port (13) is provided with electromagnetic valve (14), the electromagnetic valve (14) and discharge port (13) are fixedly connected.

5. The agricultural straw waste fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the fermentation tank (1) is provided with support leg (15), the support leg (15) and fermentation tank (1) are fixed by welding.

6. The agricultural straw waste fermentation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the support leg (15) is provided with antiskid pad (16), the support leg (15) and antiskid pad (16) are provided with four groups.