Anti-flood wall for water conservancy project

The flood wall, with its lifting mechanism and seepage-proof design, solves the problem of insufficient flood control capacity during the rainy season, achieves height adjustment and reduces seepage, and improves environmental adaptability and flood control effect.

CN223593293UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25NINGBO JINGDING CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423198410.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flood control wall is insufficient in flood control capacity when the flood level exceeds the height of the flood control wall during the rainy season, resulting in floods overflowing the wall and inundating the surrounding area, and it has poor environmental adaptability.

Method used

A flood control wall with a lifting mechanism was designed. The height of the flood control wall can be adjusted by a motor-driven conical nut and a two-way screw system. It is also equipped with a seepage prevention mechanism to reduce bottom seepage and improve flood control capacity and environmental adaptability.

Benefits of technology

The height of the flood control wall is adjustable, which enhances its flood control capacity during the rainy season, reduces bottom seepage, and improves the environmental applicability and effectiveness of the flood control wall.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-flood walls, in particular to an anti-flood wall for a water conservancy project, which comprises an anti-flood bottom plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the anti-flood bottom plate, the lifting mechanism comprises a two-way screw rod, and the two-way screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the anti-flood bottom plate. The surface of the bidirectional lead screw is in threaded connection with a square nut, and the surface of the square nut is rotationally connected with a supporting rod. The output shaft of the motor drives the first conical nut to rotate, the motor drives the two-way lead screw to rotate on the guide groove of the flood prevention bottom plate through the second conical nut, and the two-way lead screw drives the two sets of square nuts to slide on the guide groove of the flood prevention bottom plate through rotation. And the square nuts drive the heightening plate to ascend and descend on the surface of the flood prevention bottom plate through the supporting rods, so that the protection height of the flood prevention wall is changed, the environmental applicability of the flood prevention wall is improved, and the flood prevention capacity of the flood prevention wall in rainy seasons is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flood control wall technology, specifically a flood control wall for water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] A flood wall in hydraulic engineering is a structure primarily used to prevent or mitigate the erosion of surrounding areas by floods. Its main function is to protect cities, farmland, and infrastructure from the impact of floods.

[0003] The existing flood control walls cannot adjust their height for flood control. During the rainy season, the water level of the floodwaters will exceed the height of the flood control walls, and the floodwaters will overflow the walls and flood the surrounding areas, resulting in insufficient flood control capacity and poor environmental adaptability of the flood control walls. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a flood control wall for water conservancy projects, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, where the water level of floods during the rainy season exceeds the height of the flood control wall, causing floods to overflow the wall and inundate the surrounding area, resulting in insufficient flood control capacity and poor environmental adaptability of the flood control wall.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a flood control wall for water conservancy projects, comprising a flood control base plate, a lifting mechanism provided on the surface of the flood control base plate, the lifting mechanism including a bidirectional lead screw, the bidirectional lead screw being rotatably connected to the inner surface of the flood control base plate, a square nut being threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw, a support rod being rotatably connected to the surface of the square nut, a heightening plate being slidably connected to the surface of the flood control base plate, the end of the support rod away from the square nut being rotatably connected to the bottom of the heightening plate, a motor being fixedly connected to the surface of the flood control base plate, a first conical nut being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a second conical nut being fixedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the flood control base plate is provided with a seepage prevention mechanism, the seepage prevention mechanism includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flood control base plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a plug rod, a seepage prevention plate is inserted into the surface of the fixing plate, and a connecting cross plate is fixedly connected to the top of the seepage prevention plate.

[0007] Preferably, a guide groove is formed on the surface of the flood control base plate, the heightening plate slides and rises on the guide groove of the flood control base plate, and the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the guide groove of the flood control base plate.

[0008] Preferably, the square nut is in contact with the bottom of the guide groove of the flood control base plate, and the bidirectional screw drives the square nut to slide at the bottom of the guide groove of the flood control base plate by rotation. There are two sets of square nuts, and the sliding directions of the two sets of square nuts are opposite. The square nut drives the heightening plate to slide and rise on the guide groove of the flood control base plate through the support rod.

[0009] Preferably, the first conical nut and the second conical nut are engaged with each other, the motor drives the first conical nut to rotate through the output shaft, and the first conical nut drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate on the guide groove of the flood control bottom plate through the second conical nut.

[0010] Preferably, there are two sets of fixing plates, and the two sets of fixing plates are symmetrically located inside the bottom of the flood control base plate. There are two sets of plug-in rods on each set of fixing plates, and the bottom of the plug-in rods and the waterproof plate form an isosceles triangle.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the fixing plate is provided with insertion holes, the waterproof plate is inserted into the insertion holes of the fixing plate, the two sides of the waterproof plate are in contact with the surface of the insertion rod, and the connecting horizontal plate and the waterproof plate are perpendicular to each other.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. The flood control wall is driven by the output shaft of a motor to rotate a first conical nut. The motor drives a double-acting screw to rotate on the guide groove of the flood control base plate through a second conical nut. The double-acting screw drives two sets of square nuts to slide on the guide groove of the flood control base plate through rotation. The square nuts drive the heightening plate to rise and fall on the surface of the flood control base plate through a support rod, thereby changing the protection height of the flood control wall, improving the environmental adaptability of the flood control wall, and enhancing the flood control capacity of the flood control wall during the rainy season.

[0014] 2. This flood control wall involves inserting the flood control base plate at the bottom of the fixed plate into the soil, and inserting the impermeable plate into the insertion hole of the fixed plate. The impermeable plate is driven into the soil at the bottom of the fixed plate by the connecting horizontal plate, so that the impermeable plate and the insertion rod are in contact and connected together. The two sets of impermeable plates and insertion rods cover the bottom of the flood control base plate in the soil, reducing the amount of water seepage at the bottom of the flood control wall and improving the effectiveness of the flood control wall. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the structure of the bidirectional lead screw connection of this utility model from the rear.

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Flood control base plate; 2. Two-way screw rod; 21. Square nut; 22. Support rod; 23. Heightening plate; 24. Motor; 25. First conical nut; 26. Second conical nut; 3. Fixing plate; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Waterproof plate; 33. Connecting horizontal plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0023] A flood control wall for water conservancy projects includes a flood control base plate 1. A lifting mechanism is provided on the surface of the flood control base plate 1. The lifting mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw 2, which is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the flood control base plate 1. A square nut 21 is threaded onto the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 2. A support rod 22 is rotatably connected to the surface of the square nut 21. A heightening plate 23 is slidably connected to the surface of the flood control base plate 1. The end of the support rod 22 away from the square nut 21 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the heightening plate 23. A motor 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the flood control base plate 1. A first conical nut 25 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 24. A second conical nut 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 2. This lifting mechanism can change the protection height of the flood control wall, improve the environmental adaptability of the flood control wall, and enhance the flood control capacity of the flood control wall during the rainy season.

[0024] Furthermore, a seepage-proof mechanism is provided at the bottom of the flood control base slab 1. The seepage-proof mechanism includes a fixing plate 3, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flood control base slab 1. A connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 3. A seepage-proof plate 32 is inserted into the surface of the fixing plate 3. A connecting horizontal plate 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the seepage-proof plate 32. There may be gaps at the bottom of the flood control base slab 1, which may cause a small amount of water to seep out from the bottom of the flood control base slab 1. The two sets of seepage-proof plates 32 of this seepage-proof mechanism, together with the connecting rod 31, are inserted into the soil at the bottom of the flood control base slab 1, which reduces the amount of water seeping from the top of the flood control base slab 1 and improves the effectiveness of the flood control wall.

[0025] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the surface of the flood control base plate 1. The heightening plate 23 slides and rises and falls on the guide groove of the flood control base plate 1. The heightening plate 23, together with the flood control base plate 1, realizes the change of the overall height of the flood control wall. The two-way screw 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the guide groove of the flood control base plate 1. The two-way screw 2 restricts the position of the square nut 21 in the guide groove of the flood control base plate 1.

[0026] Furthermore, the square nut 21 is in contact with the bottom of the guide groove of the flood control base plate 1. The bidirectional screw 2 drives the square nut 21 to slide at the bottom of the guide groove of the flood control base plate 1 by rotation. There are two sets of square nuts 21, and the sliding directions of the two sets of square nuts 21 are opposite. The square nut 21 drives the heightening plate 23 to slide and rise on the guide groove of the flood control base plate 1 through the support rod 22. The square nut 21 supports the heightening plate 23 through the support rod 22, ensuring the relative positional relationship between the flood control base plate 1 and the heightening plate 23.

[0027] Furthermore, the first conical nut 25 and the second conical nut 26 mesh with each other. The motor 24 drives the first conical nut 25 to rotate through the output shaft. The first conical nut 25 drives the bidirectional lead screw 2 to rotate on the guide groove of the flood control base plate 1 through the second conical nut 26. This eliminates the need for manual adjustment of the height of the raised plate 23, making the height adjustment of the raised plate 23 convenient. In addition, a water outlet is provided on the bottom guide groove of the flood control base plate 1. A sealing gasket is used to seal the guide groove of the flood control base plate 1 and the raised plate 23. Water that penetrates into the guide groove of the flood control base plate 1 through the raised plate 23 will be discharged through the water outlet at the bottom of the flood control base plate 1.

[0028] Furthermore, there are two sets of fixing plates 3, and the two sets of fixing plates 3 are symmetrically located inside the bottom of the flood control base plate 1. There are two sets of plug rods 31 on each set of fixing plates 3. The bottom of the plug rods 31 and the impermeable plate 32 are in the shape of an isosceles triangle, so that the plug rods 31 and the impermeable plate 32 can be easily inserted into the soil.

[0029] Furthermore, the surface of the fixing plate 3 is provided with insertion holes, and the seepage-proof plate 32 is inserted into the insertion holes of the fixing plate 3. The two sides of the seepage-proof plate 32 are in contact with the surface of the insertion rod 31. The connecting horizontal plate 33 and the seepage-proof plate 32 are perpendicular to each other. The insertion rod 31 and the seepage-proof plate 32 cover the bottom of the flood control base plate 1 in the soil, reducing the amount of water seepage at the bottom of the flood control wall.

[0030] Working principle: The output shaft of motor 24 drives the first conical nut 25 to rotate. Motor 24 drives the bidirectional lead screw 2 to rotate on the guide groove of the flood control base plate 1 through the second conical nut 26. The bidirectional lead screw 2 drives two sets of square nuts 21 to slide on the guide groove of the flood control base plate 1 through rotation. The square nuts 21 drive the raising plate 23 to rise and fall on the surface of the flood control base plate 1 through the support rod 22, thereby changing the protection height of the flood control wall, improving the environmental applicability of the flood control wall, and enhancing the flood control capacity of the flood control wall in the rainy season.

[0031] The flood control base plate 1 at the bottom of the fixed plate 3 is inserted into the soil, and the seepage-proof plate 32 is inserted into the insertion hole of the fixed plate 3. The seepage-proof plate 32 is driven into the soil at the bottom of the fixed plate 3 by the connecting horizontal plate 33, so that the seepage-proof plate 32 and the insertion rod 31 are in contact and connected together. The two sets of seepage-proof plates 32 and insertion rods 31 cover the bottom of the flood control base plate 1 in the soil, reducing the seepage at the bottom of the flood control wall and improving the use effect of the flood control wall.

[0032] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A flood control wall for water conservancy projects, characterized in that: The system includes a flood control base plate (1), on which a lifting mechanism is provided. The lifting mechanism includes a two-way lead screw (2), which is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the flood control base plate (1). A square nut (21) is threadedly connected to the surface of the two-way lead screw (2), and a support rod (22) is rotatably connected to the surface of the square nut (21). A heightening plate (23) is slidably connected to the surface of the flood control base plate (1). The end of the support rod (22) away from the square nut (21) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the heightening plate (23). A motor (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the flood control base plate (1), and a first conical nut (25) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (24). A second conical nut (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of the two-way lead screw (2).

2. The flood control wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the flood control base plate (1) is provided with a seepage prevention mechanism, which includes a fixing plate (3). The fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flood control base plate (1). A plug rod (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (3). A seepage prevention plate (32) is inserted into the surface of the fixing plate (3). A connecting cross plate (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the seepage prevention plate (32).

3. A flood control wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flood control base plate (1) has a guide groove on its surface. The heightening plate (23) slides and rises and falls on the guide groove of the flood control base plate (1). The bidirectional screw (2) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the guide groove of the flood control base plate (1).

4. A flood control wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The square nut (21) is in contact with the bottom of the guide groove of the flood control base plate (1). The bidirectional screw (2) drives the square nut (21) to slide at the bottom of the guide groove of the flood control base plate (1) by rotation. There are two sets of square nuts (21), and the sliding directions of the two sets of square nuts (21) are opposite. The square nut (21) drives the heightening plate (23) to slide and rise on the guide groove of the flood control base plate (1) through the support rod (22).

5. A flood control wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first conical nut (25) and the second conical nut (26) mesh with each other. The motor (24) drives the first conical nut (25) to rotate through the output shaft. The first conical nut (25) drives the bidirectional lead screw (2) to rotate on the guide groove of the flood control base plate (1) through the second conical nut (26).

6. A flood control wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (3) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of fixing plates (3) are symmetrically located inside the bottom of the flood control base plate (1). The plug rod (31) is provided in two sets on each set of fixing plate (3). The bottom of the plug rod (31) and the seepage-proof plate (32) form an isosceles triangle.

7. A flood control wall for water conservancy projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the fixing plate (3) is provided with insertion holes, the waterproof plate (32) is inserted into the insertion holes of the fixing plate (3), the two sides of the waterproof plate (32) are connected to the surface of the insertion rod (31), and the connecting horizontal plate (33) and the waterproof plate (32) are perpendicular to each other.