Solar photovoltaic panel with automatic dust cleaning function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel with an automatic ash removal function, and relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, the solar photovoltaic panel with the automatic ash removal function comprises a spraying assembly, the spraying assembly is used for spraying on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel; the ash removal assembly is arranged on the surface of the bottom of the spraying assembly, and the ash removal assembly is used for carrying out ash removal treatment on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel; the solar photovoltaic panel dust removal device comprises a dust removal assembly and an adjusting assembly, the dust removal assembly is arranged on the surface of the bottom of the dust removal assembly, the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the position of the dust removal assembly, and the adjusting assembly comprises a workbench. Therefore, the cleanliness of the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel can be ensured, and the performance of the solar photovoltaic panel can be ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to solar photovoltaic panel technical field, concretely to a solar photovoltaic panel with automatic dust cleaning function. BACKGROUND

[0002] Solar photovoltaic panel, also called solar cell panel, is a device converting solar energy into electric energy, and is mainly composed of photovoltaic cell piece, glass cover plate, back plate, frame and encapsulating material, and works based on photoelectric effect, when the sunlight irradiates the semiconductor material such as silicon wafer on the photovoltaic panel, the photon energy will excite the electron, and the electric current is generated, and the solar photovoltaic panel is mainly installed outdoors, and solar energy is a clean and renewable energy, and the use of photovoltaic panel can reduce the dependence on fossil fuels and reduce environmental pollution.

[0003] According to the related technology in the above, the inventor considers that the following defects exist: although the solar photovoltaic panel can generate electricity, it does not have the function of automatically cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that dust accumulates on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby reducing the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel, therefore, we propose a solar photovoltaic panel with automatic dust cleaning function to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel with automatic dust cleaning function, which solves the problem that the surface of the photovoltaic panel is not automatically cleaned.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a solar photovoltaic panel with automatic dust cleaning function, comprising a spraying assembly, the spraying assembly is used for spraying the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel;

[0006] A dust cleaning assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the spraying assembly, and the dust cleaning assembly is used for dust cleaning treatment on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel; and

[0007] An adjusting assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the dust cleaning assembly, and the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the position of the dust cleaning assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a workbench, support columns are arranged on the top surface of the workbench near the four corners, inclined plates are arranged on the top surfaces of the four support columns, a solar photovoltaic panel is arranged on the top surface of the inclined plate in the middle, electric linear slides are arranged on both sides of the top surface of the inclined plate, moving columns are arranged on the output ends of the two electric linear slides, and the two moving columns are connected with the dust cleaning assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the dust cleaning assembly comprises a mounting plate arranged on the top surface of the two moving columns, limit plates arranged on both sides of the two moving columns, a dust cleaning roller arranged below the mounting plate on one side of the bottom surface of the mounting plate, the dust cleaning roller connected with the limit plates at both ends, a servo motor arranged at one end of the dust cleaning roller, a connecting plate arranged below the mounting plate on the other side of the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and a dust cleaning cloth arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the dust cleaning cloth is provided with a scraper for cleaning the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0011] Preferably, the length of the dust cleaning roller is greater than the width of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the dust cleaning roller is used for comprehensive dust cleaning of the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0012] Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a water storage tank arranged on one side of the top surface of the mounting plate, a water pump arranged at the output end of the water storage tank, a conveying pipe arranged at the output end of the water pump, a shunt tank arranged at the conveying end of the conveying pipe, atomizing nozzles arranged on the bottom surface of the shunt tank, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles arranged in a linear array.

[0013] Preferably, a control valve is arranged on the outer side of each atomizing nozzle for controlling the atomizing nozzle.

[0014] Advantages

[0015] The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic panel with automatic dust cleaning function, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0016] The solar photovoltaic panel with automatic dust cleaning function can clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel when needed. First, the adjusting assembly is placed in the preset position, and then the dust cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjusting assembly. The adjusting assembly can provide support for the dust cleaning assembly, and the position of the dust cleaning assembly can be adjusted regularly by the adjusting assembly. The dust cleaning assembly can automatically clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel. The dust cleaning assembly is provided with a spraying assembly on one side of the top surface, which can provide support for the spraying assembly. The spraying assembly can spray clean water on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, making it more convenient to clean dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the adjusting assembly structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a dust cleaning assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a spraying assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, adjusting assembly; 11, workbench; 12, support column; 13, inclined plate; 14, solar photovoltaic panel; 15, electric linear slide; 16, moving column; 2, dust cleaning assembly; 21, mounting plate; 22, limiting plate; 23, dust cleaning roller; 24, servo motor; 25, connecting plate; 26, dust cleaning cloth; 27, scraper; 3, spraying assembly; 31, water storage tank; 32, water pump; 33, conveying pipe; 34, shunt box; 35, atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: an automatic dust cleaning function solar photovoltaic panel, including spraying assembly 3, spraying assembly 3 is used to spray on the surface of solar photovoltaic panel;Dust cleaning assembly 2, dust cleaning assembly 2 is arranged on the bottom surface of spraying assembly 3, dust cleaning assembly 2 is used to carry out dust cleaning treatment on the surface of solar photovoltaic panel;And adjusting assembly 1, adjusting assembly 1 is arranged on the bottom surface of dust cleaning assembly 2, adjusting assembly 1 is used to adjust the position of dust cleaning assembly 2;

[0024] When needing to carry out dust cleaning treatment on the surface of solar photovoltaic panel, first, adjusting assembly 1 is placed in preset position, then dust cleaning assembly 2 is fixedly connected on the top surface of adjusting assembly 1, so that adjusting assembly 1 can provide support for dust cleaning assembly 2, then adjusting assembly 1 can regularly adjust the position of dust cleaning assembly 2, so that dust cleaning assembly 2 can automatically carry out dust cleaning treatment on the surface of solar photovoltaic panel, since one side of the top surface of dust cleaning assembly 2 is fixedly connected with spraying assembly 3, so that dust cleaning assembly 2 can provide support for spraying assembly 3, then dust cleaning assembly 2 can move while driving spraying assembly 3 to move, so that spraying assembly 3 can spray clean water on the surface of solar photovoltaic panel, so that dust cleaning assembly 2 can more conveniently carry out dust cleaning, and then convenience can be improved.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2, the adjusting assembly 1 comprises a workbench 11, support columns 12 are arranged on the top surface of the workbench 11 near four corners, inclined plates 13 are arranged on the top surfaces of the four support columns 12, a solar photovoltaic panel 14 is arranged on the top surface of the inclined plate 13 in the middle, electric linear slides 15 are arranged on the top surface of the inclined plate 13 on both sides, movable columns 16 are arranged on the output ends of the two electric linear slides 15, and the two movable columns 16 are connected with the dust removal assembly 2;

[0026] The workbench 11 in the adjusting assembly 1 can be placed in a preset position and provide an installation base for the support columns 12. Since the four support columns 12 are fixedly connected with the inclined plates 13 on the top surfaces, and the solar photovoltaic panel 14 is embeddedly connected with the inclined plates 13 on the top surfaces in the middle, the support columns 12 can provide support for the inclined plates 13, and the inclined plates 13 can provide support for the solar photovoltaic panel 14, so that the stability of the solar photovoltaic panel 14 can be improved. Since the electric linear slides 15 are embeddedly connected with the inclined plates 13 on the top surfaces on both sides, and the movable columns 16 are fixedly connected with the output ends of the two electric linear slides 15, and the two movable columns 16 are connected with the dust removal assembly 2, the movable columns 16 can provide support for the dust removal assembly 2, and the electric linear slides 15 can drive the dust removal assembly 2 to move through the movable columns 16, so that the dust removal assembly 2 can perform dust removal treatment on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14.

[0027] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 The dust removal assembly 2 comprises a mounting plate 21, the mounting plate 21 is arranged on the top surfaces of the two movable columns 16, limit plates 22 are arranged on the two sides of the two movable columns 16, a dust removal roller 23 is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 21 on one side, the two ends of the dust removal roller 23 are connected with the limit plates 22, a servo motor 24 is arranged on one end of the dust removal roller 23, a connecting plate 25 is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 21 on the other side, a dust removal cloth 26 is arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 25, a scraper 27 is arranged on one side of the dust removal cloth 26, the scraper 27 is used for cleaning the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, the length of the dust removal roller 23 is greater than the width of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the dust removal roller 23 is used for performing comprehensive dust removal on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0028] The installation plate 21 in the dust cleaning assembly 2 can be fixedly connected to the top surface of the moving column 16 and provide a mounting base for the limiting plate 22. The dust cleaning roller 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the installation plate 21, and the two ends of the dust cleaning roller 23 are rotatably connected to the limiting plate 22. The dust cleaning roller 23 is rotatably connected to the servo motor 24 at one end, so that the limiting plate 22 can limit the dust cleaning roller 23, and the servo motor 24 can drive the dust cleaning roller 23 to rotate when the output end of the servo motor 24 rotates, so that the dust cleaning roller 23 can clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel. The electric linear slide 15 can adjust the position of the dust cleaning roller 23, and the dust cleaning roller 23 can move on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14, so that the dust cleaning roller 23 can clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14. The connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the installation plate 21, and the dust cleaning cloth 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 25. The dust cleaning cloth 26 is fixedly connected to the scraper 27 on one side, and has good adsorption, so that it can adsorb fine dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and then the scraper 27 can remove stubborn stains on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14, thereby improving the efficiency of dust cleaning.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 The spraying assembly 3 comprises a water storage tank 31 arranged on one side of the top surface of the installation plate 21. The output end of the water storage tank 31 is provided with a water pump 32, the output end of the water pump 32 is provided with a delivery pipe 33, the delivery end of the delivery pipe 33 is provided with a flow distribution box 34, the bottom surface of the flow distribution box 34 is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 35, the plurality of atomizing nozzles 35 are arranged in a linear array, and the outer side of each atomizing nozzle 35 is provided with a control valve 36 for controlling the atomizing nozzle 35.

[0030] The water tank 31 in the spraying assembly 3 can be fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the mounting plate 21 and provide a mounting base for the water pump 32. The output end of the water pump 32 is connected to the delivery pipe 33, and the delivery end of the delivery pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the distribution box 34. The bottom surface of the distribution box 34 is embedded with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 35. The water pump 32 can pump the water in the water tank 31 to the delivery pipe 33, and then the delivery pipe 33 can deliver the water to the distribution box 34. The distribution box 34 can deliver the water to the atomizing nozzles 35, and then the atomizing nozzles 35 can spray the water on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14. The atomizing nozzles 35 can be controlled by the control valves 36 fixedly connected to the outside of each atomizing nozzle 35. The control valves 36 can control the opening of the atomizing nozzles 35 to reduce water waste.

[0031] When the solar photovoltaic panel surface needs to be cleaned, the adjusting assembly 1 is placed in the preset position, and then the cleaning assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the adjusting assembly 1. The adjusting assembly 1 can provide support for the cleaning assembly 2, and the adjusting assembly 1 can regularly adjust the position of the cleaning assembly 2. The cleaning assembly 2 can automatically clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel. The cleaning assembly 2 can provide support for the spraying assembly 3, and the cleaning assembly 2 can move while driving the spraying assembly 3 to move. The spraying assembly 3 can spray clean water on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, making the cleaning assembly 2 more convenient to clean, thereby improving the convenience.

[0032] The workbench 11 in the adjusting assembly 1 can be placed in the preset position and provide a mounting base for the support columns 12. The top surface of each support column 12 is fixedly connected to the inclined plate 13, and the top surface of the inclined plate 13 is embedded with the solar photovoltaic panel 14 at the center position. The support columns 12 can provide support for the inclined plate 13, and the inclined plate 13 can provide support for the solar photovoltaic panel 14 to improve the stability of the solar photovoltaic panel 14. The two sides of the top surface of the inclined plate 13 are embedded with the electric linear slide 15, and the output end of each electric linear slide 15 is fixedly connected to the moving column 16. The two moving columns 16 are connected to the cleaning assembly 2. The moving column 16 can provide support for the cleaning assembly 2, and the electric linear slide 15 can drive the cleaning assembly 2 to move through the moving column 16. The cleaning assembly 2 can clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14.

[0033] The installation plate 21 in the dust cleaning assembly 2 can be fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable column 16 and provide a mounting base for the limiting plate 22. The dust cleaning roller 23 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the installation plate 21 and rotatably connected to the limiting plate 22 at both ends. The dust cleaning roller 23 is rotatably connected to the servo motor 24 at one end. The limiting plate 22 can limit the dust cleaning roller 23, and the servo motor 24 can drive the dust cleaning roller 23 to rotate while rotating at the output end, so that the dust cleaning roller 23 can clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel. The electric linear slide 15 can adjust the position of the dust cleaning roller 23 and drive the dust cleaning roller 23 to move on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14, so that the dust cleaning roller 23 can clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14. The connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom surface of the installation plate 21, and the cleaning cloth 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate 25. The cleaning cloth 26 is fixedly connected to the scraping plate 27 on one side and has good adsorption, so that it can adsorb fine dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel and clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14. The scraping plate 27 can remove stubborn stains on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14, so that the cleanliness of the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14 can be ensured, and the efficiency of dust cleaning can be improved.

[0034] The water tank 31 in the spraying assembly 3 can be fixedly connected to one side of the top surface of the installation plate 21 and provide a mounting base for the water pump 32. The water pump 32 is in communication with the delivery pipe 33 at the output end, and the delivery pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the delivery box 34 at the delivery end. The delivery box 34 is inlaidly connected to a plurality of atomizing nozzles 35 at the bottom surface. The water pump 32 can pump the water in the water tank 31 to the delivery pipe 33, and the delivery pipe 33 can deliver the water to the delivery box 34. The delivery box 34 can deliver the water to the plurality of atomizing nozzles 35. The atomizing nozzles 35 can spray water on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14, so that the dust on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel 14 can be easily cleaned, and the convenience of dust cleaning can be improved. Each atomizing nozzle 35 is fixedly connected to a control valve 36, so that the control valve 36 can control the atomizing nozzle 35 and control the opening of the atomizing nozzle 35, so as to reduce the waste of water.

[0035] In summary, the device can automatically clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel and clean stubborn stains on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel, so as to ensure the cleanliness of the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel and ensure the performance of the solar photovoltaic panel.

[0036] Also, any format not described in detail herein is considered to be conventional and well known by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel with automatic dust removal function, characterized in that: Include: Spraying assembly (3) for spraying solar photovoltaic panel surface; Ash removal assembly (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the spraying assembly (3), and the ash removal assembly (2) is used for ash removal treatment on the surface of solar photovoltaic panel; And Adjusting assembly (1) is arranged on the bottom surface of the ash removal assembly (2), and the adjusting assembly (1) is used for adjusting the position of the ash removal assembly (2).

2. A solar photovoltaic panel with automatic soot cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (1) includes a workbench (11), the top surface of the workbench (11) is provided with a support column (12) near the four corners, the top surface of the four support columns (12) is provided with an inclined plate (13), the top surface of the inclined plate (13) is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel (14) in the middle position, and the top surface of the inclined plate (13) is provided with an electric linear slide (15) on both sides, and the output end of the two electric linear slides (15) is provided with a moving column (16), and the two moving columns (16) are connected with the ash removal assembly (2).

3. The solar photovoltaic panel with automatic soot cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ash removal assembly (2) includes a mounting plate (21), the mounting plate (21) is arranged on the top surface of the two moving columns (16), the two moving columns (16) are provided with a limiting plate (22) on both sides, the bottom surface of the mounting plate (21) is provided with an ash removal roller (23) below one side, the both ends of the ash removal roller (23) are connected with the limiting plate (22), one end of the ash removal roller (23) is provided with a servo motor (24), the bottom surface of the mounting plate (21) is provided with a connecting plate (25) below the other side, and the bottom surface of the connecting plate (25) is provided with an ash removal cloth (26).

4. The solar photovoltaic panel with automatic soot cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the ash removal cloth (26) is provided with a scraper (27), and the scraper (27) is used for cleaning the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel.

5. The solar photovoltaic panel with automatic soot cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The length of the ash removal roller (23) is greater than the width of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the ash removal roller (23) is used for comprehensive ash removal on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel.

6. The solar photovoltaic panel with automatic soot cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (3) includes a water storage tank (31), the water storage tank (31) is arranged on one side of the top surface of the mounting plate (21), the output end of the water storage tank (31) is provided with a water pump (32), the output end of the water pump (32) is provided with a conveying pipe (33), the conveying end of the conveying pipe (33) is provided with a shunt box (34), the bottom surface of the shunt box (34) is provided with an atomizing nozzle (35), the atomizing nozzle (35) is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (35), and the plurality of atomizing nozzles (35) are distributed in linear array mode.

7. The solar photovoltaic panel with automatic soot cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the atomizing nozzles (35) is provided with a control valve (36) outside, and the control valve (36) is used for controlling the atomizing nozzle (35).

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