Leveling device for landscaping land construction

By introducing smoothing and crushing mechanisms into the leveling device used in landscaping construction, the problem of poor leveling effect of traditional devices has been solved, achieving more efficient land leveling and reducing the number of secondary construction operations.

CN223600294UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28GANSU ZHENGTAI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423203883.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional land leveling equipment used in landscaping construction has poor leveling effect, resulting in some land requiring secondary leveling and reducing leveling efficiency.

Method used

A leveling device for landscaping construction was designed, comprising a scraper, a smoothing mechanism, and a crushing mechanism. By adjusting the cooperation of the fixed rod and the threaded rod, the scraper can perform multiple leveling operations, and a motor-driven roller can crush soil clods to improve the leveling effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improved the leveling effect, reduced the number of secondary constructions, and increased leveling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a leveling device for landscaping land construction, and relates to the technical field of leveling devices. The upper side of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a support, a smoothing mechanism is arranged on one side of the scraping plate and comprises a smoothing plate, a fixing plate, fixing rods, an external threaded rod and an internal threaded ring, the smoothing plate is arranged on one side of the scraping plate, the fixing plate is arranged at the end, close to the scraping plate, of the smoothing plate, and the fixing rods are arranged on the upper sides of the two ends of the smoothing plate; an external threaded rod is arranged at the upper end of the fixing rod, an internal threaded ring is arranged on the outer side of the middle end of the external threaded rod, a smashing mechanism is arranged at the middle end of the scraper and comprises a motor and a roller, the motor is arranged at the middle end of the scraper, the roller is arranged on the outer side of the middle end of the motor, a smoothing plate is arranged on one side of the scraper, and comb teeth are fixedly connected to the lower side of the smoothing plate; the leveling mechanism is arranged, so that the leveling effect is effectively improved, the number of times of secondary construction is reduced, and the construction leveling efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a land construction of landscaping device for gardens, specifically to a land construction of landscaping device for gardens. BACKGROUND

[0002] The land construction of landscaping device for gardens is a kind of land construction of landscaping device for gardens.

[0003] Before the landscaping treatment, the land in the garden needs to be leveled first, and the leveling device is generally composed of a scraper and a support, and when in use, the scraper is fixed on the tractor through the support, and then the support and the scraper are moved by the tractor, and the land is leveled by the scraper.

[0004] The traditional land construction of landscaping device for gardens has the problems of poor leveling effect, the need for secondary leveling of part of the land and reduced leveling efficiency, and the land construction of landscaping device for gardens is provided to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to solve the problems of poor leveling effect of the land construction of landscaping device for gardens, the need for secondary leveling of part of the land and reduced leveling efficiency, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a land construction of landscaping device for gardens.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a land construction of landscaping device for gardens, comprising a scraper, a support fixed to the upper side of the scraper, a smoothing mechanism arranged on one side of the scraper, the smoothing mechanism comprising a smoothing plate, a fixed plate, a fixed rod, an external threaded rod and an internal threaded ring, a smoothing plate arranged on one side of the scraper, a fixed plate arranged at one end of the smoothing plate close to the scraper, fixed rods arranged on the upper sides of both ends of the smoothing plate, an external threaded rod arranged on the upper end of the fixed rod, and an internal threaded ring arranged on the outer side of the middle end of the external threaded rod.

[0007] Preferably, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the middle end of the scraper, and the crushing mechanism comprises a motor and a roller, a motor is arranged in the middle end of the scraper, and a roller is arranged on the outer side of the middle end of the motor.

[0008] Preferably, the scraping plate is provided with a smoothing plate on one side, the lower side of the smoothing plate is fixedly connected with a comb, the upper side of one end of the smoothing plate close to the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper end of the fixed plate is connected with a first connecting plate, the two sides of the end of the first connecting plate away from the fixed plate are fixedly connected with positioning rods, the end of the positioning rods away from the first connecting plate is connected in the inner side of a connecting piece, the side of the connecting piece close to the scraping plate is fixedly connected on the scraping plate, the upper sides of the two ends of the smoothing plate are fixedly connected with fixed rods, the lower end of the fixed rod is sleeved with a gravity plate outside, the upper end of the fixed rod is inserted with an external thread rod inside, the upper side of the external thread rod is fixedly connected with a screw plate, the outer side of the middle end of the external thread rod is sleeved with an internal thread ring, the lower sides of the two ends of the internal thread ring are fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, and the lower side of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the scraping plate is provided with a smoothing plate on one side, the lower side of the smoothing plate is fixedly connected with a comb, the upper side of the smoothing plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper end of the fixed plate is connected with a first connecting plate, the two sides of the end of the first connecting plate away from the fixed plate are fixedly connected with positioning rods, the end of the positioning rods away from the first connecting plate is connected in the inner side of a connecting piece, the side of the connecting piece close to the scraping plate is fixedly connected on the scraping plate, the upper sides of the two ends of the smoothing plate are fixedly connected with fixed rods, the lower end of the fixed rod is sleeved with a gravity plate outside, the upper end of the fixed rod is inserted with an external thread rod inside, the upper side of the external thread rod is fixedly connected with a screw plate, the outer side of the middle end of the external thread rod is sleeved with an internal thread ring, the lower sides of the two ends of the internal thread ring are fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, and the lower side of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model lie in:

[0011] 1、Through setting smoothing mechanism, make smoothing device to garden land construction, first, the scraping plate is installed on the tractor through the support, then according to the soil quality of garden land, the fixed rod is adjusted, when the fixed rod is adjusted, through the cooperation of external thread rod and internal thread ring, disassembly and limit are carried out, then the tractor moves the scraping plate through the support, the scraping plate moves through the fixed plate and drives the smoothing plate to move, the smoothing plate is extruded by the fixed rod and carries out secondary smoothing treatment to the land smoothed by the scraping plate, effectively improves the smoothing effect, and then reduces the number of secondary construction, thereby improving the construction smoothing efficiency;

[0012] 2、Through setting crushing mechanism, when the soil exists in the soil pushed out by the smoothing device, the motor can be started, the roller is driven to rotate by the motor, the soil block is crushed by the roller, and the smoothing effect is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the left side of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Scraper; 11. Bracket; 2. Smoothing plate; 21. Comb teeth; 3. Fixing plate; 31. First connecting plate; 32. Positioning rod; 33. Connector; 4. Fixing rod; 41. Gravity plate; 5. External threaded rod; 51. Tightening plate; 6. Internal threaded ring; 61. Second connecting plate; 62. Pressure plate; 7. Motor; 71. Rotating shaft; 8. Drum; 81. Crusher. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example: Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a leveling device for landscaping construction, including a scraper 1, a bracket 11 fixed to the upper side of the scraper 1, and a smoothing mechanism on one side of the scraper 1. The smoothing mechanism includes a smoothing plate 2, a fixing plate 3, a fixing rod 4, an external threaded rod 5, and an internal threaded ring 6. The smoothing plate 2 is provided on one side of the scraper 1, the fixing plate 3 is provided at one end of the smoothing plate 2 near the scraper 1, and the fixing rod 4 is provided on the upper side of both ends of the smoothing plate 2. The external threaded rod 5 is provided at the upper end of the fixing rod 4, and the internal threaded ring 6 is provided on the outer side of the middle end of the external threaded rod 5.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the leveling device is used to construct garden land, the scraper 1 is first installed on the tractor through the bracket 11. Then, the fixing rod 4 is adjusted according to the soil quality of the garden land. When adjusting the fixing rod 4, the external thread rod 5 and the internal thread ring 6 are used for disassembly and positioning. Then, the tractor drives the scraper 1 to move through the bracket 11. After the scraper 1 moves, the leveling plate 2 moves through the fixing plate 3. Under the pressure of the fixing rod 4, the leveling plate 2 performs a secondary leveling treatment on the land leveled by the scraper 1. By setting up the leveling mechanism, the leveling effect is effectively improved, thereby reducing the number of secondary constructions and improving the construction leveling efficiency.

[0021] A crushing mechanism is provided at the middle of the scraper 1, and the crushing mechanism includes a motor 7 and a drum 8. The motor 7 is provided at the middle of the scraper 1, and the drum 8 is provided on the outer side of the middle of the motor 7.

[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, when the soil pushed out by the leveling device contains soil blocks, the motor 7 can be started to drive the roller 8 to run, so that the roller 8 can crush the soil blocks, and the leveling effect is further improved.

[0023] The scraping plate 1 is provided with the smoothing plate 2 on one side, and the smoothing plate 2 is fixedly connected with the comb teeth 21 on the lower side.

[0024] By adopting the technical scheme, the smoothing plate 2 and the comb teeth 21 are arranged, so that the land can be subjected to secondary leveling treatment.

[0025] The fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of one end of the smoothing plate 2 close to the scraping plate 1, the first connecting plate 31 is connected to the upper end of the fixed plate 3, the positioning rods 32 are fixedly connected to the two sides of one end of the first connecting plate 31 away from the fixed plate 3, the positioning rods 32 are connected to the inner side of the connecting piece 33 away from the first connecting plate 31, and the connecting piece 33 is fixedly connected to the scraping plate 1 on the side close to the scraping plate 1.

[0026] By adopting the technical scheme, the fixed plate 3, the first connecting plate 31, the positioning rods 32 and the connecting piece 33 are arranged, so that the smoothing plate 2 can be connected.

[0027] The fixed rods 4 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of both ends of the smoothing plate 2, and the gravity plates 41 are sleeved on the outer sides of the lower ends of the fixed rods 4.

[0028] By adopting the technical scheme, the fixed rods 4 and the gravity plates 41 are arranged, so that the smoothing plate 2 can be extruded, and the smoothing plate 2 and the comb teeth 21 can perform secondary leveling on the ground.

[0029] The external thread rod 5 is inserted into the inner part of the upper end of the fixed rod 4, the external thread rod 5 is fixedly connected with the screw plate 51 on the upper side, the internal thread ring 6 is sleeved on the outer side of the middle end of the external thread rod 5, the second connecting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the lower sides of both ends of the internal thread ring 6, and the pressing plate 62 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second connecting plate 61.

[0030] By adopting the technical scheme, the external thread rod 5, the screw plate 51, the internal thread ring 6, the second connecting plate 61 and the pressing plate 62 are arranged, so that the gravity plates 41 can be fixed.

[0031] The motor 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the scraping plate 1, the output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 71, and the rotating shaft 71 penetrates through the scraping plate 1 and is connected to the inner side of the scraping plate 1 away from the motor 7.

[0032] By adopting the technical scheme, the motor 7 and the rotating shaft 71 are arranged, so that the roller 8 and the crushing knife 81 can be driven to run.

[0033] The roller 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle end of the rotating shaft 71, and the crushing knife 81 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the roller 8.

[0034] By adopting the technical scheme, the roller 8 and the crushing knife 81 are arranged, so that the soil clods in the land can be crushed.

[0035] Working principle: when the leveling device is used for construction and leveling of garden land, the scraper 1 is first fixed on the tractor through the support 11, then the number of gravity plates 41 is adjusted according to the texture of the land, when adjusting, the outer threaded rod 5 is first screwed to drive the outer threaded rod 5 to rotate, so that the outer threaded rod 5 is rotated out of the fixed rod 4, then the number of gravity plates 41 is adjusted according to the requirement, after adjusting, the outer threaded rod 5 is inserted into the fixed rod 4 for fixing under the assistance of the screw plate 51, then the inner threaded ring 6 is screwed to drive the second connecting plate 61 and the pressing plate 62 to move and adjust, so that the pressing plate 62 extrudes and limits the gravity plate 41, then the motor 7 is started, after the motor 7 is started, the output shaft drives the rotating shaft 71, the roller 8 and the crushing knife 81 to rotate, the soil clods in the land are crushed through the rotation of the crushing knife 81, then the support 11 and the scraper 1 are moved by the tractor, after the scraper 1 moves, the smoothing plate 2 and the comb teeth 21 are moved by the fixed plate 3, the first connecting plate 31, the positioning rod 32 and the connecting piece 33, when the smoothing plate 2 moves, the land leveled by the scraper 1 is secondly leveled through the gravity extrusion of the fixed rod 4 and the like.

[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, if these modifications and variations of the present application belong to the scope of the claims of the present application and the equivalent technology, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A land grading construction leveling device comprising a screed (1), characterized in that: The scraper (1) is provided with a support (11) on the upper side, and a smoothing mechanism is arranged on one side of the scraper (1), which comprises a smoothing plate (2), a fixed plate (3), a fixed rod (4), an external threaded rod (5) and an internal threaded ring (6), and the smoothing plate (2) is arranged on one side of the scraper (1), the fixed plate (3) is arranged on one end of the smoothing plate (2) close to the scraper (1), and the fixed rod (4) is arranged on the upper side of both ends of the smoothing plate (2), the external threaded rod (5) is arranged on the upper end of the fixed rod (4), and the internal threaded ring (6) is arranged on the outer side of the middle end of the external threaded rod (5).

2. The grading device of claim 1, wherein, The scraper (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism in the middle, and the crushing mechanism comprises a motor (7) and a roller (8), the motor (7) is arranged in the middle of the scraper (1), and the roller (8) is arranged on the outer side of the middle end of the motor (7).

3. The grading device of claim 1, wherein, The scraper (1) is provided with a smoothing plate (2) on one side, and the smoothing plate (2) is fixedly connected with comb teeth (21) on the lower side.

4. The grading device of claim 3, wherein, The fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected on the upper side of one end of the smoothing plate (2) close to the scraper (1), and the first connecting plate (31) is connected on the upper end of the fixed plate (3), the positioning rod (32) is fixedly connected on both sides of one end of the first connecting plate (31) away from the fixed plate (3), and the positioning rod (32) is connected in the inner side of the connecting piece (33) on one end away from the first connecting plate (31), and the connecting piece (33) is fixedly connected on the scraper (1) on one side close to the scraper (1).

5. The grading device of claim 3, wherein the grading device is configured to be towed by a vehicle. The fixed rod (4) is fixedly connected on the upper side of both ends of the smoothing plate (2), and the gravity plate (41) is sleeved on the outer side of the lower end of the fixed rod (4).

6. The grading device of claim 5, wherein, The engagement external threaded rod (5) is inserted into the internal threaded rod (5) on the upper end of the fixed rod (4), and the external threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected with the screw plate (51) on the upper side, the engagement internal threaded ring (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the middle end of the external threaded rod (5), and the second connecting plate (61) is fixedly connected on both ends of the lower side of the internal threaded ring (6), and the pressing plate (62) is fixedly connected on the lower side of the second connecting plate (61).

7. The grading device of claim 2, wherein, The motor (7) is fixedly connected on one end of the outer side of the scraper (1), and the output shaft (71) of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (71), and the rotating shaft (71) is connected in the inner side of the scraper (1) on one end away from the motor (7).

8. The grading device of claim 7, wherein, The roller (8) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the rotating shaft (71) in the middle, and the crushing knife (81) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the roller (8).