Multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting

Abstract

The application discloses a multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting, which comprises a supporting frame, a first planting frame, a second planting frame and a third planting frame, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the top center of the supporting frame, a reduction motor is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the supporting frame, the output end of the transmission shaft of the reduction motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper rotating shaft, eight fixed rods are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first planting frame in a circumferential array, the other end of each fixed rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, high supporting rods and low supporting rods are fixedly connected to the top end of each fixed rod, and eight insertion holes are formed in the bottom of the second planting frame and the third planting frame in a circumferential array; the upper three layers of planting frames are driven to slowly rotate by the reduction motor, so that the vegetables at each position can receive the irradiation of sunlight, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the land resources for cultivation are increasingly scarce, and the traditional single-layer planting mode has been difficult to meet the growing demand for vegetables. The multi-layer planting frame, as a planting mode for efficient use of land resources, has gradually attracted attention, and has multiple benefits such as improving land use efficiency, increasing vegetable yield, facilitating environmental control, saving water resources, reducing pests and diseases, saving labor, stable supply and good environmental benefits.

[0003] Publication No. CN 217850345 U discloses a multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting. Different types of vegetables can be planted through multiple groups of planting boxes. The outer rotating ring can be moved up and down by rotating the screw sleeve at different positions. The outer rotating ring can drive the first planting frame, the second planting frame and the third planting frame to move up and down through the inner rotating block, the adjusting arm and the outer rotating block. The position of the first planting frame, the second planting frame and the third planting frame can be adjusted up and down according to the different heights of the vegetables. When the fastening bolt is rotated, it is no longer in contact with the inner rotating block and the outer rotating block. When the screw sleeve moves up and down, the planting box can be moved inwards or outwards by rotating the inner rotating block, the adjusting arm and the outer rotating block. The position of the planting box can be adjusted horizontally to avoid the light range being blocked by the second planting frame or the third planting frame above, so as to adjust the light position during vegetable planting.

[0004] However, in use, the following defects exist:

[0005] Although the annular planting frame is used to support the planting boxes, and the horizontal position can be adjusted to avoid light blocking, the light received by the planting boxes at different positions will still be different due to the inclination of the sun, resulting in differences in growth. In addition, the space utilization efficiency is low because many spaces on the surface of the planting box cannot be used except for the planting boxes. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting, which solves the problem of the background technology that the light received by the planting boxes at different positions will still be different due to the inclination of the sun, resulting in differences in growth, and the space utilization efficiency is low because many spaces on the surface of the planting box cannot be used except for the planting boxes.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: A multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting, comprising a support frame, a first planting frame, a second planting frame and a third planting frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top center of the support frame, a reduction motor is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the support frame, an annular plate is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the support frame, a circular slide rail is formed in the top surface of the annular plate, four moving wheels are connected to the bottom of the first planting frame in a circular array, eight fixed rods are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first planting frame in a circular array, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a high support rod and a low support rod are fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed rod, eight insertion holes are formed in the bottom of the second planting frame and the third planting frame in a circular array, respectively, the top end of the high support rod is movably inserted into the insertion hole in the inner side of the bottom of the third planting frame, and the top end of the low support rod is movably inserted into the insertion hole in the inner side of the bottom of the second planting frame; a plurality of vertical insertion grooves are formed in the inner side of the top of the first planting frame, the second planting frame and the third planting frame in a circular array, respectively, and a partition plate is vertically and slidably connected to the inner side of the vertical insertion groove.

[0008] In this technical scheme, the reduction motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate slowly, thereby driving the fixed rod and the first planting frame to rotate together, and under the support of the high support rod and the low support rod, the second planting frame and the third planting frame will rotate synchronously together, so that the vegetables will uniformly receive sunlight during the rotation, thereby growing better, and the planting effect and practicability of the device are improved; before planting, the partition plate is freely inserted into the vertical insertion groove according to the requirements, thereby partitioning the inner side of the planting plate into spaces of different sizes, which not only adapts to the space required for the growth of different vegetables, but also greatly improves the utilization efficiency of the space

[0009] As an optional scheme of the present application, the top outer side of the support frame is fixedly connected with an annular plate, and the top surface of the annular plate is provided with a circular slide rail.

[0010] As an optional scheme of the present application, the bottom of the first planting frame is connected with four moving wheels in a circular array, and the bottom of the moving wheel is located in the inner side of the slide rail and in contact with the inner bottom of the slide rail.

[0011] As an optional scheme of the present application, the surface of the partition plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of water permeable holes.

[0012] As an optional scheme of the present application, the surface of the fixed rod is parallel to the surface of the support plate, and the high support rod and the low support rod are both perpendicular to the fixed rod.

[0013] As an optional scheme of the present application, the second planting frame and the third planting frame are both located at the center of the first planting frame, and the third planting frame and the second support frame do not overlap in the vertical direction.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The device can be rotated through the reduction motor, rotating shaft, fixed rod, high support rod and bottom support rod. The reduction motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate slowly, thereby driving the fixed rod and the first planting frame to rotate together. Under the support of the high support rod and the low support rod, the second planting frame and the third planting frame will rotate together synchronously, so that the vegetables can uniformly receive sunlight during rotation, thereby growing better, and the planting effect and practicality of the device are improved.

[0016] 2. The application can customize the planting space through the vertical slot and the partition plate. The partition plate is freely inserted into the vertical slot according to the requirement before planting, so that the inner side of the planting plate is partitioned into spaces of different sizes. This not only adapts to the space required by the growth of different vegetables, but also greatly improves the utilization efficiency of the space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Other features, objects and advantages of the application will become more apparent after reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0018] Fig. 1 It is an overall view of the multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting.

[0019] Fig. 2 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic view of the multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting.

[0020] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, reduction motor; 3, rotating shaft; 4, annular plate; 5, sliding rail; 6, moving wheel; 7, first planting frame; 8, second planting frame; 9, third planting frame; 10, fixed rod; 11, high support rod; 111, low support rod; 12, jack; 13, vertical slot; 14, partition plate; 15, water-permeable hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the following further elaborates in combination with specific implementation manners.

[0022] A multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting, see Figs. 1-2, including support frame 1, No. 1 planting frame 7, No. 2 planting frame 8 and No. 3 planting frame 9, the top end of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 3, and the bottom of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the speed reducer motor 2, the output shaft of the speed reducer motor 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 3, the inner side wall of the No. 1 planting frame 7 is fixedly connected with eight fixed rods 10 in a circumferential array, the other end of the fixed rod 10 is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft 3, and the top end of the fixed rod 10 is fixedly connected with a high support rod 11 and a low support rod 111, the bottom of the No. 2 planting frame 8 and the No. 3 planting frame 9 is respectively provided with eight insertion holes 12 in a circumferential array, the top end of the high support rod 11 is movably inserted into the insertion hole 12 on the inside of the bottom of the No. 3 planting frame 9, and the top end of the low support rod 111 is movably inserted into the insertion hole 12 on the inside of the bottom of the No. 2 planting frame 8, the speed reducer motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3, the No. 1 planting frame 7, the No. 2 planting frame 8 and the No. 3 planting frame 9 to rotate together, so that the vegetables can uniformly receive sunlight during rotation, thereby growing better and improving the planting effect of the device.

[0023] The top end of the No. 1 planting frame 7, the No. 2 planting frame 8 and the No. 3 planting frame 9 is respectively provided with a plurality of vertical insertion grooves 13 in a circumferential array, and the inner side of the vertical insertion groove 13 is vertically slidably connected with a partition plate 14, the partition plate 14 is freely inserted into the vertical insertion groove 13 according to the requirement, so as to partition the inside of the planting plate into spaces of different sizes, which not only adapts to the space required by different vegetables to grow, but also greatly improves the utilization efficiency of the space.

[0024] Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 , the top end of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a ring plate 4, the top surface of the ring plate 4 is provided with a ring-shaped sliding rail 5, and the center of the ring plate 4 is located at the center of the rotating shaft 3, which mainly serves to support the No. 1 planting plate.

[0025] It is worth noting that, as shown in Fig. 2 , the bottom of the No. 1 planting frame 7 is connected with four moving wheels 6 in a circumferential array, the bottom of the moving wheel 6 is located on the inside of the sliding rail 5 and is in contact with the inner bottom of the sliding rail 5, and the moving wheel 6 moves on the inside of the sliding rail 5, which on the one hand supports the No. 1 planting plate, and on the other hand can ensure the stability of the No. 1 planting plate during rotation.

[0026] It is worth noting that, as shown in Fig. 1 , the surface of the partition plate 14 is uniformly provided with a plurality of water permeable holes 15, which can facilitate the passage of water, and when watering a certain layer of planting plate, it is not necessary to water each partitioned space one by one, but only needs to water a single layer of planting plate, and the water can flow into each partitioned space through the water permeable holes 15.

[0027] It is worth noting that, as shown in Fig. 2As shown, the fixed rod 10 is parallel to the surface of the support plate, the high support rod 11 and the low support rod 111 are perpendicular to the fixed rod 10, the high support rod 11 and the low support rod 111 support the third planting frame 9 and the second planting frame 8 respectively, and the slow rotation of the speed reducer motor 2 can ensure the stability of the third planting frame 9 and the second planting frame 8.

[0028] It is worth mentioning that, as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 As shown, the second planting frame 8 and the third planting frame 9 are located at the center of the first planting frame 7, and the third planting frame 9 and the second support frame 1 do not overlap in the vertical direction, so when the second planting frame 8 needs to be taken out alone, it only needs to be directly lifted, and it will not be blocked by the third planting frame 9, and the practicability is high.

[0029] In actual use, the speed reducer motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate slowly, thereby driving the fixed rod 10 and the first planting frame 7 to rotate together, and under the support of the high support rod 11 and the low support rod 111, the second planting frame 8 and the third planting frame 9 will rotate synchronously, so that the vegetables will uniformly receive sunlight during rotation, thereby growing better, improving the planting effect and practicability of the device, and before planting, the partition plate 14 is freely inserted into the vertical slot 13 according to the needs, thereby partitioning the inner side of the planting plate into spaces of different sizes, not only adapting to the space required for the growth of different vegetables, but also greatly improving the space utilization efficiency, and when the subsequent planting plate needs to be cleaned, the second planting plate and the third planting plate can be lifted without affecting each other, and the operation is relatively convenient.

[0030] In addition, the components designed in the utility model are all general standard components or components known by those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of which can be known by the technical personnel through a technical manual or through a conventional experimental method, and the technical personnel in the art can fully realize it without further description, and the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvement of the internal structure and method.

[0031] The embodiments of the utility model disclose the preferable embodiments, but are not limited to this, and the ordinary skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the utility model according to the above-mentioned embodiments, and make different inferences and changes, but as long as it does not deviate from the spirit of the utility model, it is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-layer planting frame for vegetable planting, comprising a supporting frame (1), a first planting frame (7), a second planting frame (8) and a third planting frame (9), characterized in that: The top end of the support frame (1) is centrally rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (3), and the bottom of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a speed reducer motor (2), the output end of the transmission shaft of the speed reducer motor (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upper rotating shaft (3), the inner side wall of the first planting frame (7) is fixedly connected with eight fixed rods (10) in a circumferential array, the other end of the fixed rod (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (3), and the top end of the fixed rod (10) is fixedly connected with a high support rod (11) and a low support rod (111), the bottom of the second planting frame (8) and the third planting frame (9) is respectively provided with eight insertion holes (12) in a circumferential array, the top end of the high support rod (11) is movably inserted into the insertion hole (12) on the inside of the bottom of the third planting frame (9), and the top end of the low support rod (111) is movably inserted into the insertion hole (12) on the inside of the bottom of the second planting frame (8); the top end of the first planting frame (7), the second planting frame (8) and the third planting frame (9) is respectively provided with a plurality of vertical insertion grooves (13) in a circumferential array, and the inside of the vertical insertion groove (13) is vertically slidably connected with a partition plate (14).

2. The multi-tiered planting shelf for growing vegetables of claim 1, wherein: The top end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with an annular plate (4), and the top surface of the annular plate (4) is provided with an annular sliding rail (5).

3. The multi-tiered planting shelf for growing vegetables of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the first planting frame (7) is connected with four movable wheels (6) in a circumferential array, and the bottom of the movable wheel (6) is located on the inside of the sliding rail (5) and is in contact with the inner bottom of the sliding rail (5).

4. The multi-tiered planting shelf for growing vegetables of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the partition plate (14) is uniformly provided with a plurality of water permeable holes (15).

5. The multi-tiered planting shelf for growing vegetables of claim 1, wherein: The fixed rod (10) is parallel to the surface of the support plate, and the high support rod (11) and the low support rod (111) are perpendicular to the fixed rod (10).

6. The multi-tiered planting shelf for growing vegetables of claim 1, wherein: The second planting frame (8) and the third planting frame (9) are located at the center of the first planting frame (7), and the third planting frame (9) and the second support frame (1) do not overlap in the vertical direction.

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