Edible mushroom cultivation device

By designing an adjustable cultivation medium fixing rack component group, the problems of applicability and height adjustment of edible mushroom cultivation racks were solved, achieving stable fixing and comfortable operation of culture media of different sizes, and improving work efficiency.

CN223600506UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28LUDONG UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423116037.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mushroom cultivation racks cannot be adapted to the size of different mushroom culture media, resulting in low applicability. Furthermore, the inability to adjust the height affects the comfort of operators.

Method used

An edible fungus cultivation device was designed, which includes a cultivation medium fixing frame assembly. Through the combination of components such as vertical threaded rods, adjusting knobs, horizontal rods, and adjusting bases, the device can fix the culture medium and adjust its height to meet the needs of different sizes and growth stages.

Benefits of technology

It improves the versatility and applicability of the device, can firmly fix culture media of various sizes, prevents the cultured genes from being squeezed or falling off, and improves the working comfort of operators.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, in particular to an edible mushroom cultivation device which comprises a side vertical frame, a vertical threaded rod piece is arranged in the side vertical frame, one end of the vertical threaded rod piece is connected with an adjusting knob, and a transverse rod piece and a partition vertical rod are arranged on the side face of the side vertical frame. And an adjusting rod piece is arranged outside the separation vertical rod. The edible mushroom culture medium fixing device can firmly fix edible mushroom culture media of various sizes, the universality and the applicability of the device are improved, the requirements of different strains and production batches are met, and the cost and the trouble of replacing equipment due to the fact that the sizes of the culture media are not matched are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to edible mushroom cultivation technical field, concretely is edible mushroom cultivation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Edible mushroom is a kind of large fungi that can be used for food, such as shiitake, shimeji, enoki mushroom, wood ear, etc. With the increasing demand for healthy food and the deepening understanding of the nutritional value of edible mushrooms, the cultivation of edible mushrooms has become increasingly important.

[0003] Currently, in the cultivation of edible mushrooms, a strain cultivation rack is used, which is placed in a constant-temperature strain cultivation greenhouse. The cultivation rack is designed in multiple layers, and each layer can accommodate a strain cultivation base. However, the current cultivation rack cannot adapt to different sizes of strain cultivation bases, resulting in low applicability of the cultivation rack. Moreover, the current cultivation rack cannot adjust the height position, and when collecting the strains cultivated at a low position of the cultivation rack, the operator needs to crouch or bend over, which is uncomfortable. SUMMARY

[0004] To overcome the above technical problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an edible mushroom cultivation device to solve the problem of the current edible mushroom cultivation rack that cannot adapt to different sizes of strain cultivation bases.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] An edible mushroom cultivation device includes a cultivation medium fixing rack component group, which includes a side vertical rack. The inside of the side vertical rack is provided with a vertical threaded rod. One end of the vertical threaded rod is connected with an adjusting knob. The side surface of the side vertical rack is provided with a horizontal rod and a partition vertical rod. The outside of the partition vertical rod is provided with an adjusting rod. The bottom of the horizontal rod is provided with a lower rack and a corner guide rack. The bottom of the cultivation medium fixing rack component group is provided with an adjusting base component group, which includes an L-shaped base rack. The side surface of the L-shaped base rack is connected with a fixed rack plate. The side surface of the fixed rack plate is provided with a movable rack plate and a U-shaped rack. The side surface of the U-shaped rack is connected with a lower threaded rod. The outside of the lower threaded rod is provided with an inner horizontal sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the side vertical rack, vertical threaded rod and adjusting knob are provided with two groups, and the two groups of side vertical racks, vertical threaded rods and adjusting knobs are symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the horizontal rod. The two ends of the vertical threaded rod are connected with the side vertical rack through a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft at one end of the vertical threaded rod is connected with the adjusting knob.

[0008] Preferably, the cross rod members are provided with six groups, the adjusting rod members are provided with five groups, the partition vertical rods are provided with five groups, and the five groups of partition vertical rods are connected through the six groups of cross rod members, and the six groups of cross rod members are connected between the two groups of side vertical frames.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting rod members are provided with five groups, the adjusting rod members are connected through threads and vertical threaded rod members, and the adjusting rod members slide and contact the partition vertical rods and the side vertical frames through sliding grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the lower frame members are connected with the bottom group of cross rod members, the corner guide frames are provided with two groups, and the two groups of corner guide frames are connected with the two groups of side vertical frames, respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the corner guide frames slide and contact through sliding grooves and L-shaped base frames, the rack plates are connected with the L-shaped base frames, the inner cross sleeve is connected with the lower frame members through bearings, the inner cross sleeve is externally connected with adjusting cylinders at both ends, and the lower threaded rod members, the U-shaped frames and the movable rack plates are provided with two groups.

[0012] Preferably, the inner cross sleeve is connected with the lower threaded rod members through threads, one end of the lower threaded rod members is connected with the U-shaped frames through rotating shafts, the U-shaped frames slide and contact the corner guide frames through sliding grooves, the U-shaped frames are connected with the movable rack plates, and the movable rack plates are engaged with the L-shaped base frames.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1. Various sizes of edible fungus culture media can be fixed firmly, the universality and applicability of the device are greatly improved, the sizes of culture media of different strains and different production batches may be different, the device can meet various needs, and the cost and trouble of replacing equipment due to the mismatch of culture medium sizes are reduced.

[0015] 2. In the long-term use of part of the edible fungus culture medium, the strain will expand or shrink, the adjustable design can adapt to the adjustment, and the culture medium is prevented from being squeezed or falling off.

[0016] 3. The height of the cultivation culture medium fixing frame component group can be adjusted, the problem that the operator needs to squat or bend down when collecting the fungus cultivated at a low position is solved, and the work comfort is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is aFigure 2 Structure diagram of the middle A;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discares Figure 2 Structure diagram of the middle B;

[0021] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the utility model's cultivation culture medium fixing frame component group and adjusting base component group part;

[0022] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the utility model's corner guide frame and adjusting base component group part.

[0023] In the drawing: 01, cultivation culture medium fixing frame component group; 11, side vertical frame; 12, vertical screw rod piece; 13, adjusting knob; 14, horizontal rod piece; 15, partition vertical rod; 16, adjusting rod piece; 17, lower frame piece; 18, corner guide frame; 02, adjusting base component group; 21, L-shaped base frame; 22, fixed rack plate; 23, movable rack plate; 24, U-shaped frame; 25, lower screw rod piece; 26, inner horizontal sleeve pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of edible mushroom cultivation device, comprising: cultivation culture medium fixing frame component group 01, cultivation culture medium fixing frame component group 01 includes side vertical frame 11, the inside of side vertical frame 11 is provided with vertical screw rod piece 12, one end of vertical screw rod piece 12 is connected with adjusting knob 13, the side of side vertical frame 11 is provided with horizontal rod piece 14 and partition vertical rod 15, the outside of partition vertical rod 15 is provided with adjusting rod piece 16, the bottom of horizontal rod piece 14 is provided with lower frame piece 17 and corner guide frame 18;The bottom of cultivation culture medium fixing frame component group 01 is provided with adjusting base component group 02, adjusting base component group 02 includes L-shaped base frame 21, the side of L-shaped base frame 21 is connected with fixed rack plate 22, the side of fixed rack plate 22 is provided with movable rack plate 23 and U-shaped frame 24, the side of U-shaped frame 24 is connected with lower screw rod piece 25, the outside of lower screw rod piece 25 is provided with inner horizontal sleeve pipe 26.

[0026] The side vertical frame 11, vertical screw rod 12 and adjusting knob 13 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of side vertical frame 11, vertical screw rod 12 and adjusting knob 13 are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the horizontal rod 14, the two ends of the vertical screw rod 12 are connected with the side vertical frame 11 through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft at one end of the vertical screw rod 12 is connected with the adjusting knob 13.

[0027] The horizontal rod 14 is provided with six groups, the adjusting rod 16 is provided with five groups, the partition vertical rod 15 is provided with five groups, the five groups of partition vertical rod 15 all penetrate and connect the six groups of horizontal rod 14, and the six groups of horizontal rod 14 are connected between the two groups of side vertical frame 11.

[0028] The adjusting rod 16 is provided with five groups, the adjusting rod 16 is connected with the vertical screw rod 12 through threads, and the adjusting rod 16 is in sliding contact with the partition vertical rod 15 and the side vertical frame 11 through a sliding groove.

[0029] The lower frame 17 is connected with the horizontal rod 14 at the bottom, the corner guide frame 18 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of corner guide frame 18 are respectively connected with the two groups of side vertical frame 11.

[0030] The corner guide frame 18 is in sliding contact with the L-shaped base frame 21 through a sliding groove, the rack plate 22 is connected with the L-shaped base frame 21, the inner horizontal sleeve 26 is connected with the lower frame 17 through a bearing, the two ends of the inner horizontal sleeve 26 are externally connected with adjusting cylinders, and the lower screw rod 25, the U-shaped frame 24 and the movable rack plate 23 are provided with two groups.

[0031] The inner horizontal sleeve 26 is connected with the lower screw rod 25 through threads, one end of the lower screw rod 25 is connected with the U-shaped frame 24 through a rotating shaft, the U-shaped frame 24 is in sliding contact with the corner guide frame 18 through a sliding groove, the U-shaped frame 24 is connected with the movable rack plate 23, the movable rack plate 23 is engaged with the L-shaped base frame 21, and the L-shaped base frame 21 is in sliding contact with the corner guide frame 18.

[0032] Working principle: the edible fungus cultivation device, in actual use, is used for placing in the constant temperature incubation room, five groups of structures for fixing edible fungus culture medium are formed by the plurality of horizontal rod members 14 and the adjusting rod members 16, and the plurality of separation vertical rods 15 separate the fixing structures formed by the plurality of horizontal rod members 14 and the adjusting rod members 16, by controlling the rotating adjusting knob 13, the rotating of the adjusting knob 13 drives the vertical threaded rod member 12 to rotate, the rotation of the vertical threaded rod member 12 drives the adjusting rod member 16 to move upwards or downwards, thereby adjusting the spacing between the horizontal rod member 14 and the adjusting rod member 16, so that the edible fungus culture medium of different sizes can be fixed, the design can ensure that the device can firmly fix culture medium of various sizes, improve the versatility and applicability of the device, and the current part of the edible fungus culture medium will expand or shrink in a long time of use, the adjustable design can adapt to the adjustment, avoid extrusion or the culture medium from falling, and can meet the demand of the edible fungus for fixing the culture medium in different growth stages.

[0033] By rotating the adjusting cylinder at both ends of the inner horizontal sleeve pipe 26, the inner horizontal sleeve pipe 26 will rotate in the lower frame member 17, the rotation of the inner horizontal sleeve pipe 26 will drive the lower threaded rod member 25 to move in the inner horizontal sleeve pipe 26 through the thread, the lower threaded rod member 25 will drive the U-shaped frame 24 and the movable rack plate 23 to move, the U-shaped frame 24 will slide on the corner guide frame 18 through the sliding groove, at this time, the fixed rack plate 22 and the movable rack plate 23 will disengage, then the height of the cultivation culture medium fixing rack component group 01 can be adjusted, after adjusting the cultivation culture medium fixing rack component group 01 to the appropriate position, the adjusting cylinder on the inner horizontal sleeve pipe 26 is reversely rotated, the movable rack plate 23 will reengage with the fixed rack plate 22, thereby the position of the cultivation culture medium fixing rack component group 01 can be fixed.

[0034] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation device, characterized by comprising: Include: The cultivation medium fixing frame component group (01) includes a side vertical frame (11), the inside of the side vertical frame (11) is provided with a vertical threaded rod (12), one end of the vertical threaded rod (12) is connected with an adjusting knob (13), the side of the side vertical frame (11) is provided with a horizontal rod (14) and a partition vertical rod (15), the outside of the partition vertical rod (15) is provided with an adjusting rod (16), the bottom of the horizontal rod (14) is provided with a lower frame (17) and a corner guide frame (18); The bottom of the cultivation medium fixing frame component group (01) is provided with an adjusting base component group (02), the adjusting base component group (02) includes an L-shaped base frame (21), the side of the L-shaped base frame (21) is connected with a rack plate (22), the side of the rack plate (22) is provided with a pinion plate (23) and a U-shaped frame (24), the side of the U-shaped frame (24) is connected with a lower threaded rod (25), the outside of the lower threaded rod (25) is provided with an inner horizontal sleeve (26).

2. The mushroom cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side vertical frame (11), the vertical threaded rod (12) and the adjusting knob (13) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of side vertical frames (11), vertical threaded rods (12) and adjusting knobs (13) are symmetrically distributed at the two ends of the horizontal rod (14), the two ends of the vertical threaded rod (12) are connected with the side vertical frame (11) through the shaft, and the shaft at one end of the vertical threaded rod (12) is connected with the adjusting knob (13).

3. The mushroom cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal rod (14) is provided with six groups, the adjusting rod (16) is provided with five groups, the partition vertical rod (15) is provided with five groups, the five groups of partition vertical rods (15) are all connected with the six groups of horizontal rods (14), and the six groups of horizontal rods (14) are connected between the two groups of side vertical frames (11).

4. The mushroom cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (16) is provided with five groups, the adjusting rod (16) is connected with the vertical threaded rod (12) through threads, and the adjusting rod (16) is in sliding contact with the partition vertical rod (15) and the side vertical frame (11) through a sliding groove.

5. The mushroom cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower frame (17) is connected with the horizontal rod (14) at the bottom, and the corner guide frame (18) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of corner guide frames (18) are connected with the two groups of side vertical frames (11) respectively.

6. The mushroom cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corner guide frame (18) is in sliding contact with the L-shaped base frame (21) through a sliding groove, the rack plate (22) is connected with the L-shaped base frame (21), the inner horizontal sleeve (26) is connected with the lower frame (17) through a bearing, the two ends of the inner horizontal sleeve (26) are connected with adjusting cylinders, and the lower threaded rod (25), the U-shaped frame (24) and the pinion plate (23) are provided with two groups.

7. The mushroom cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner horizontal sleeve (26) is connected with the lower threaded rod (25) through threads, one end of the lower threaded rod (25) is connected with the U-shaped frame (24) through a shaft, the U-shaped frame (24) is in sliding contact with the corner guide frame (18) through a sliding groove, the U-shaped frame (24) is connected with the pinion plate (23), and the pinion plate (23) is engaged with the L-shaped base frame (21).