Granulation raw material glue removing electrostatic separation device

By designing a receiving box with a drive structure and an adjustment structure, the problems of material accumulation and spillage during the feeding process of the electrostatic separator were solved, achieving uniform distribution and stable movement of materials, and improving production efficiency and ease of operation.

CN223602660UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28HUANCHAOYUNNAN (FUJIAN) NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422807789.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the feeding process of the electrostatic separator, the material tends to pile up into a mountain shape, resulting in unstable spillage, increasing the amount of cleaning work and affecting production efficiency, and making operation inconvenient.

Method used

A storage box with a drive structure and an adjustment structure was designed. Through the cooperation of a bidirectional lead screw and a slide table, the storage box can achieve low-speed reciprocating motion, ensuring uniform distribution and stable movement of materials, reducing spillage. The storage box can be automatically removed through a drive motor and a transmission wheel system.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform material distribution, reduces spillage, improves production efficiency, and simplifies the operating procedures for operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulation raw material glue removing electrostatic sorting device which comprises an electrostatic sorting machine body, a base is arranged below the electrostatic sorting machine body, two driving shells are fixed to the surface of the base, two bearing seats are fixed to the inner walls of the driving shells, two-way lead screws are fixed to the surfaces of the bearing seats, and the two-way lead screws are fixed to the surfaces of the bearing seats. Two sliding tables are in threaded connection with the surface of the bidirectional lead screw, a movable plate is fixed to the tops of the sliding tables, a limiting shell is slidably connected to the top of the movable plate, a storage box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell, side plates are fixed to the two sides of the surface of the movable plate, a driving disc is arranged on one side of each side plate, and a driving rod is fixed to the surface of each driving disc; and a sliding frame is slidably connected to the surface of the driving rod. When the electrostatic separator is used for discharging, the storage box can be driven to reciprocate, so that materials can be more uniformly collected into the storage box, meanwhile, the storage box can be automatically taken out from the lower part of the separator, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to electrostatic sorting machine technical field, concretely is granulating raw material glue removal static electrostatic sorting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The electrostatic sorting machine is a kind of equipment using the electrical difference between materials to separate, is widely used in recycling industry, especially for the sorting of non-conductor or semiconductor materials such as plastic, metal, when granulating raw material production needs to use electrostatic sorting machine.

[0003] After granulating raw material is sorted by electrostatic sorting machine, sorted material is discharged downwards through multiple discharge ports at the bottom of sorting machine, currently, storage box is directly arranged below discharge port, and material is manually taken out after sorting, but during the discharging process of sorting machine, material in the middle of storage box is accumulated, so that material is gradually accumulated into mountain shape, when manually trying to take out storage box, material is unstable due to the accumulation of material, so that spilling phenomenon occurs, which not only increases the workload of cleaning, but also may cause material loss, affect production efficiency, and the storage box is located at the bottom of sorting machine, so that it is not convenient for operator to take out storage box, and practicality is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a granulating raw material glue removal static electrostatic sorting device, can drive storage box to reciprocate when the discharging of electrostatic sorting machine, so that material can be more evenly collected into the inside of storage box, and the storage box can be automatically taken out from below sorting machine, to improve production efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: granulating raw material glue removal static electrostatic sorting device, including electrostatic sorting machine body, the bottom of electrostatic sorting machine body is provided with base, the surface of base is fixed with two drive shells, the inner wall of drive shell is fixed with two bearing seats, the surface of bearing seat is fixed with two-way screw rod, the surface of two-way screw rod is connected with two sliding platforms, the top of sliding platform is fixed with movable plate, the top of movable plate is slidably connected with limit shell, the inner wall of limit shell is slidably connected with storage box, the surface both sides of movable plate are fixed with side plate, one side of side plate is provided with driving disc, the surface of driving disc is fixed with driving rod, the surface of driving rod is slidably connected with sliding frame, the surface of side plate is fixed with guide shell, the surface of guide shell is slidably penetrated with guide rod, one end of guide rod is fixedly connected with the surface of sliding frame, the other end of guide rod is fixed with driving plate, the surface of driving plate is fixedly connected with the surface of limit shell, the surface of sliding platform is installed with driving structure, the surface of drive shell is installed with adjusting structure.

[0006] As the granulation raw material of the utility model discloses a gelatinous material electrostatic sorting device preferably, the sliding platform surface drive structure includes a reduction motor, the reduction motor is fixedly connected with sliding platform surface, the reduction motor side is provided with a driving shaft, the driving shaft penetrates the side plate and is fixedly connected with the driving disc surface, the driving shaft and the side plate penetration surface rotationally connected, the reduction motor output shaft and driving shaft surface all are fixed with bevel gear, both sides The bevel gears mesh with each other.

[0007] As the granulation raw material of the utility model discloses a gelatinous material electrostatic sorting device preferably, the driving shell surface adjusting structure includes a transmission wheel, the transmission wheel is fixed on the surface of the two-way screw rod, both sides The transmission wheel is driven connected through the belt, one side The driving shell surface is fixed with a driving motor, the driving motor output shaft penetrates the driving shell and is fixedly connected with the two-way screw rod one end.

[0008] As the granulation raw material of the utility model discloses a gelatinous material electrostatic sorting device preferably, the limiting shell bottom is fixed with the first guide plate, the movable plate surface is provided with the sliding groove that cooperates with the first guide plate, the limiting shell and the sliding groove surface slidingly connected, The surface of the storage box is fixed with the second guide plate on both sides, the limiting shell surface is provided with the limiting groove that cooperates with the second guide plate, the second guide plate and the limiting groove surface slidingly connected.

[0009] As the granulation raw material of the utility model discloses a gelatinous material electrostatic sorting device preferably, the driving shell top is fixed with two slide rails, the slide rail surface is slidingly connected with two sliding blocks, and the sliding block top is fixedly connected with the sliding platform bottom.

[0010] As the granulation raw material of the utility model discloses a gelatinous material electrostatic sorting device preferably, the side plate surface guide shell quantity is four.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0012] The utility model can drive the storage box to reciprocate at low speed when discharging the electrostatic sorting machine, so that the material can be more evenly distributed in the storage box, the phenomenon of spilling caused by the material accumulation is reduced, and the movement of the storage box is more stable through the cooperation of the two-way screw rod and the sliding platform, the speed change of the manual pulling is not large, the spilling of the material when taking out the storage box is further reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of another perspective of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a local structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a local structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a local structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a local sectional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, electrostatic separator body; 2, base; 3, drive shell; 4, bearing seat; 5, two-way screw; 6, sliding table; 7, movable plate; 8, limit shell; 9, storage box; 10, side plate; 11, drive disc; 12, drive rod; 13, sliding frame; 14, guide shell; 15, guide rod; 16, drive plate; 17, speed reducer motor; 18, drive shaft; 19, bevel gear; 20, first guide plate; 21, second guide plate; 22, drive motor; 23, transmission wheel; 24, sliding rail; 25, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , granulation raw material glue removal electrostatic sorting device, including electrostatic separator body 1, electrostatic separator body 1 below is provided with base 2, base 2 surface is fixed with two drive shell 3, drive shell 3 inner wall is fixed with two bearing seat 4, bearing seat 4 surface is fixed with two-way screw 5, two-way screw 5 surface is connected with two sliding table 6, sliding table 6 top is fixed with movable plate 7, movable plate 7 top is slidably connected with limit shell 8, limit shell 8 inner wall is slidably connected with storage box 9, movable plate 7 surface both sides are fixed with side plate 10, side plate 10 one side is provided with drive disc 11, drive disc 11 surface is fixed with drive rod 12, drive rod 12 surface is slidably connected with sliding frame 13, side plate 10 surface is fixed with guide shell 14, guide shell 14 surface is slidably penetrated with guide rod 15, guide rod 15 one end is fixedly connected with the surface of sliding frame 13, guide rod 15 the other end is fixed with drive plate 16, drive plate 16 surface is fixedly connected with the surface of limit shell 8, sliding table 6 surface is installed with drive structure, drive shell 3 surface is installed with adjusting structure;

[0021] During the sorting process, the sorted materials can directly fall into the receiving box 9. During the falling process of the materials, the driving structure drives the driving disc 11 to rotate, the driving disc 11 drives the driving rod 12 to rotate, the driving rod 12 can slide up and down in the inner wall of the sliding frame 13, the driving rod 12 pushes the sliding frame 13 to move back and forth during this period, the sliding frame 13 drives the guide rod 15 to slide on the surface of the guide shell 14, and the driving plate 16 drives the limiting shell 8 to reciprocate on the surface of the movable plate 7, so that the receiving box 9 can move back and forth at a low speed in a small range during the discharging process. Through the reciprocating movement, the materials can be evenly distributed in the receiving box 9, avoiding excessive accumulation at a certain point to form a "mountain-shaped" structure. Moreover, the even distribution can fully utilize the space inside the receiving box 9, reduce the gap, and improve the loading capacity. At the same time, the even distribution of the materials can make the receiving box 9 more stable when it is taken out, reducing the spilling phenomenon caused by excessive accumulation of materials. After the material distribution is completed, the adjusting structure can drive the bidirectional screw rod 5 to rotate, so that the two sliding platforms 6 can move in opposite directions due to the influence of threads, and then the receiving box 9 can be moved out from below the electrostatic sorting machine body 1. In this way, the manual pulling step can be omitted, and the receiving box 9 can move more stably through the cooperation of the bidirectional screw rod 5 and the sliding platform 6, avoiding the situation that the speed changes greatly when manually pulling. This further reduces the spilling of materials when the receiving box 9 is taken out. After the receiving box 9 is taken out from below the electrostatic sorting machine body 1, the operator can directly pull the receiving box 9 upward, so that the receiving box 9 can be separated from the limiting shell 8, and the materials inside the receiving box 9 can be processed subsequently.

[0022] Further, the surface driving structure of the sliding platform 6 includes a speed reducer motor 17 fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding platform 6. One side of the speed reducer motor 17 is provided with a driving shaft 18 penetrating through the side plate 10 and fixedly connected to the surface of the driving disc 11. The surface of the driving shaft 18 penetrating through the side plate 10 is rotatably connected. The output shaft of the speed reducer motor 17 and the surface of the driving shaft 18 are both fixedly provided with bevel gears 19. The bevel gears 19 on both sides are meshed with each other.

[0023] When the speed reducer motor 17 starts, it can drive the bevel gears 19 on its surface to rotate. The bevel gears 19 on this side can drive the driving shaft 18 to rotate synchronously through the meshing of the bevel gears 19 on the surface of the driving shaft 18, so that the driving shaft 18 can drive the driving discs 11 on both sides to rotate simultaneously.

[0024] Further, the surface adjusting structure of the driving shell 3 includes transmission wheels 23 fixed to the surface of the bidirectional screw rod 5. The transmission wheels 23 on both sides are connected through a belt drive. One side of the surface of the driving shell 3 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 22. The output shaft of the driving motor 22 penetrates through the driving shell 3 and is fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod 5.

[0025] The driving motor 22 drives one side of the bidirectional screw rod 5 to rotate when starting, and the bidirectional screw rod 5 can drive the other side of the bidirectional screw rod 5 to rotate synchronously through the transmission of the two transmission wheels 23 and the belt, so that the two bidirectional screw rods 5 can rotate simultaneously when the driving motor 22 starts.

[0026] Further, the first guide plate 20 is fixed at the bottom of the limiting shell 8, the sliding groove used in cooperation with the first guide plate 20 is arranged on the surface of the movable plate 7, the limiting shell 8 is in sliding connection with the surface of the sliding groove, the second guide plate 21 is fixed at both sides of the surface of the storage box 9, and the limiting slot used in cooperation with the second guide plate 21 is arranged on the surface of the limiting shell 8; the second guide plate 21 is in sliding connection with the surface of the limiting slot.

[0027] The cooperation of the first guide plate 20 and the sliding groove can limit the movement direction of the storage box 9, and the cooperation of the second guide plate 21 and the limiting slot can also limit the movement direction of the storage box 9, so that the limiting shell 8 can only move along the movement direction of the guide rod 15, and the storage box 9 can only move up and down on the surface of the limiting shell 8.

[0028] Further, the two sliding rails 24 are fixed at the top of the driving shell 3, the two sliding blocks 25 are in sliding connection with the surface of the sliding rails 24, and the top of the sliding block 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding table 6.

[0029] The sliding table 6 can drive the sliding block 25 to slide on the surface of the sliding rail 24, the sliding rail 24 provides accurate linear guidance, and the straightness of the sliding table 6 during movement along the bidirectional screw rod 5 is ensured, so that the positioning accuracy of the whole system is improved.

[0030] Further, the number of the guide shells 14 on the surface of the side plate 10 is four.

[0031] The four guide shells 14 are evenly distributed on both sides of the driving disc 11, so that the stability during movement is better, the sliding frame 13 can not be inclined or shaken during movement, and the stability of the storage box 9 during movement is ensured.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A granulating raw material de-binder electrostatic sorting device, comprising an electrostatic sorting machine body (1), characterized in that: The electrostatic sorting machine body (1) below is provided with a base (2), the surface of the base (2) is fixed with two drive shells (3), the inner wall of the drive shell (3) is fixed with two bearing seats (4), the surface of the bearing seat (4) is fixed with a two-way screw rod (5), the surface of the two-way screw rod (5) is threadedly connected with two sliding tables (6), the top of the sliding table (6) is fixed with a movable plate (7), the top of the movable plate (7) is slidably connected with a limiting shell (8), the inner wall of the limiting shell (8) is slidably connected with a storage box (9), the surface of the movable plate (7) is fixed with a side plate (10) on both sides, one side of the side plate (10) is provided with a driving disc (11), the surface of the driving disc (11) is fixed with a driving rod (12), the surface of the driving rod (12) is slidably connected with a sliding frame (13), the surface of the side plate (10) is fixed with a guide shell (14), the surface of the guide shell (14) is slidably penetrated by a guide rod (15), one end of the guide rod (15) is fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding frame (13), the other end of the guide rod (15) is fixedly connected with a driving plate (16), the surface of the driving plate (16) is fixedly connected with the surface of the limiting shell (8), the surface of the sliding table (6) is provided with a driving structure, and the surface of the drive shell (3) is provided with an adjusting structure.

2. The prill stock de-adherents electrostatic separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The surface driving structure of the sliding table (6) comprises a speed reducer motor (17), the surface of the speed reducer motor (17) is fixedly connected with the sliding table (6), one side of the speed reducer motor (17) is provided with a driving shaft (18), the driving shaft (18) penetrates the side plate (10) and is fixedly connected with the surface of the driving disc (11), the surface of the driving shaft (18) is rotatably connected with the side plate (10) at the penetration position, the output shaft of the speed reducer motor (17) and the surface of the driving shaft (18) are fixedly connected with bevel gears (19), and the bevel gears (19) on both sides are meshed with each other.

3. The prill stock de-adherents electrostatic separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The surface adjusting structure of the drive shell (3) comprises a transmission wheel (23), the transmission wheel (23) is fixed to the surface of the two-way screw rod (5), the transmission wheels (23) on both sides are connected through a belt drive, one side of the drive shell (3) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (22), the output shaft of the driving motor (22) penetrates the drive shell (3) and is fixedly connected with one end of the two-way screw rod (5).

4. The prill stock de-adherents electrostatic separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the limiting shell (8) is fixed with a first guide plate (20), the surface of the movable plate (7) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the first guide plate (20), the surface of the limiting shell (8) is slidably connected with the sliding groove, the surface of the storage box (9) is fixedly connected with a second guide plate (21) on both sides, the surface of the limiting shell (8) is provided with a limiting groove matched with the second guide plate (21), and the surface of the second guide plate (21) is slidably connected with the limiting groove.

5. The prill stock de-adherents electrostatic separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top of the drive shell (3) is fixedly connected with two sliding rails (24), the surface of the sliding rail (24) is slidably connected with two sliding blocks (25), and the top of the sliding block (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding table (6).

6. The prill stock de-adherents electrostatic separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The number of guide shells (14) on the surface of the side plate (10) is four.