Roller and heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device

By designing a precision texture forming device for the surface of rolls and heat exchange plates with detachable rollers, the problem of requiring multiple sets of devices to process different textures on rolls in the existing technology has been solved, achieving high efficiency and cost reduction.

CN223603120UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28SOUTHERN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422147126.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, different forming devices are required when the rolls process different textures, resulting in low utilization of the forming devices and high production costs.

Method used

Design a precision texture forming device for the surface of rollers and heat exchange plates. Different textures can be processed by rollers that are detachably sleeved on the shaft. Multiple rollers are configured in one forming device, and different textures can be processed by changing the rollers.

Benefits of technology

The utilization rate of the precision texture forming device on the surface of the heat exchange plate was improved, and the production cost was reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a roller and a heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device, the roller is used for the heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device, the roller comprises a shaft body and a roller, the roller is detachably arranged on the shaft body in a sleeved mode, and the surface, away from the shaft body, of the roller is provided with textures. According to the roller and the roller with the textures, the shaft body is detachably sleeved with the roller, after the roller is installed on the heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device, only one forming device needs to be provided with a plurality of rollers, machining of different textures can be achieved by replacing the rollers, and therefore the utilization rate of the heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device can be increased; and the production cost can be reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to processing equipment technical field, especially relate to a kind of roller and heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the related art, when using roller processing technology to process fine texture, the processing difficulty of the used roller is large and the cost is high, and when different textures need to be processed, different forming devices are often used for processing, thereby leading to low utilization rate of the forming device and increasing production cost. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of roller and heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device to solve at least one of the above technical problems.

[0004] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of roller, for heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device, the roller includes:

[0005] Shaft body and roller, the roller is detachably sleeved in the shaft body, and the surface of the roller away from the shaft body has texture.

[0006] The above-mentioned roller, the roller with texture is detachably sleeved on the shaft body, after the roller is installed in heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device, only a set of forming device is configured with multiple rollers, and different textures can be realized by replacing the roller, thereby the utilization rate of heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device can be improved, and production cost can be reduced.

[0007] In some embodiments, the shaft body includes a first step portion and a second step portion, the first step portion is connected to the second step portion, the roller is sleeved on the second step portion, and the step surface of the first step portion abuts against the wall surface on one side of the roller.

[0008] In some embodiments, the outer circumferential surface of the second step portion is provided with one of a positioning groove and a positioning portion, the inner wall surface of the roller is provided with the other one of the positioning groove and the positioning portion, and the positioning groove and the positioning portion cooperate to limit the circumferential displacement between the shaft body and the roller.

[0009] In some embodiments, the shaft body includes a third step portion, the second step portion is connected to the third step portion, and the roller further includes a length compensation sleeve, the length compensation sleeve is sleeved on the third step portion, the roller is clamped between the first step portion and the length compensation sleeve sleeve, and the first step portion and the length compensation sleeve sleeve cooperate to limit the axial displacement of the roller in the shaft body.

[0010] In certain embodiments, the texturing process of the outer surface of the roller includes an etching process or an additive manufacturing process.

[0011] The heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device of the utility model embodiment comprises a support and a roller assembly, the roller assembly comprises the roller and the driving mechanism of any one of the above embodiments, the roller is rotatably installed on the support, the driving mechanism is drivingly connected with the roller and drives the roller to rotate, so that the surface of the workpiece to be processed in contact with the surface of the roller forms a texture corresponding to the texture of the surface of the roller.

[0012] The heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device has the roller with the texture which is detachably sleeved on the shaft body, after the roller is installed on the heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device, a plurality of rollers are configured by only one set of forming device, and different textures can be realized by replacing the rollers, so that the utilization rate of the heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device can be improved, and the production cost can be reduced.

[0013] In certain embodiments, the support comprises a base and two side frames, the two side frames are installed on the base, and the roller is installed between the two side frames

[0014] In certain embodiments, the roller is provided with a connecting portion at both ends, the roller comprises a first fastener, the support comprises a height adjusting mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism is installed on the side frame, the height adjusting mechanism is provided with a through hole, the connecting portion penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the side frame through the first fastener.

[0015] In certain embodiments, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a first mounting block, a second mounting block and an adjusting member, the first mounting block is fixedly installed on the side frame, the second mounting block is movably installed on the side frame, the adjusting member is connected with the second mounting block, the roller assembly comprises a first roller and a second roller, the first mounting block and the second mounting block are provided with the through hole, the connecting portion of the first roller penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the first mounting block, the connecting portion of the second roller penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the second mounting block, and the adjusting member is used for moving the second mounting block relative to the first mounting block along a first direction, so that the second roller moves relative to the first roller along the first direction.

[0016] In certain embodiments, the adjusting member comprises a screw rod, a knob and a transmission member, the knob is connected with the transmission member, the transmission member is connected with the screw rod, the second mounting block is provided with a threaded hole, the screw rod penetrates through the threaded hole, and under the condition that the knob rotates, the second mounting block moves towards or away from the first mounting block along the first direction.

[0017] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism comprises a driving member and a transmission member, an output shaft of the driving member is connected to the first roller, the transmission member is connected to the first roller and the second roller, the driving member is used to drive the first roller to rotate, and the first roller drives the second roller to rotate through the transmission member.

[0018] In some embodiments, the base is provided with a mounting groove, the side frame comprises a second fastener, a mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the side frame, and the second fastener passes through the mounting groove and the mounting hole to fix the side frame on the base.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be described in part in the description that follows, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following description and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and be readily appreciated from the following description, taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device of an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device of an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Explanation of main element symbols:

[0024] Roller 10, first roller 10a, second roller 10b, shaft body 12, roller cylinder 14, first step portion 16, step surface 17, second step portion 18, positioning groove 20, positioning portion 22, third step portion 24, length compensation sleeve 26, fixing nut 28, support 30, base 36, side frame 38, connecting portion 40, first fastener 42, height adjustment mechanism 44, through hole 46, bearing 48, first mounting block 50, second mounting block 52, adjustment member 54, screw rod 56, knob 58, first transmission member 60, threaded hole 62, cover plate 63, second transmission member 64, mounting groove 65, second fastener 66, gap compensation gasket 68, groove 70, protruding portion 72, heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device 100. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. The indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more than two, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected. It can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected. It can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] In the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature to the second feature can include the direct contact of the first and second features, or can include the contact of the first and second features through another feature between them. Moreover, the "upper", "upper" and "upper" of the first feature to the second feature include the vertical direction of the first feature above and oblique above the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "below", "below" and "below" of the first feature to the second feature include the vertical direction of the first feature below and oblique below the second feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0029] The disclosure herein provides many different implementations or examples to implement different structures of the utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described herein. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the utility model. In addition, the utility model can repeatedly refer to numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the utility model provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but those skilled in the art can realize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0030] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The rolling roller 10 is used in the heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device 100, and the rolling roller 10 comprises a shaft body 12 and a roller 14. The roller 14 is detachably sleeved on the shaft body 12, and the surface of the roller 14 away from the shaft body 12 has a texture.

[0031] The roller 14 with the texture is detachably sleeved on the shaft body 12. After the rolling roller 10 is installed in the heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device 100, a plurality of rollers 14 can be configured by only one set of forming device 100, and different textures can be realized by replacing the roller 14. Therefore, the utilization rate of the heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device 100 can be improved, and the production cost can be reduced.

[0032] Specifically, the rolling roller 10 is a main working component and tool for continuously plastic deformation of metal on a rolling processing equipment. The outer peripheral surface of the rolling roller 10 is provided with a texture. After the workpiece to be processed contacts the rolling roller 10, the surface of the workpiece to be processed will form a texture corresponding to the texture of the surface of the rolling roller 10. Therefore, the surface texture of the workpiece to be processed can be processed.

[0033] The roller 14 with the surface texture of the rolling roller 10 is separated from the shaft body 12. When processing, the roller 14 is installed on the shaft body 12, so that the shaft body 12 can be driven. When different textures need to be processed, the roller 14 with different textures can be directly replaced, without the need for overall processing of the rolling roller 10. Therefore, the processing material can be saved, and the processing difficulty can be reduced.

[0034] In addition, in the processing and production process, the rolling roller 10 is a consumable part. When the surface texture of the roller 14 is worn, only the roller 14 can be replaced, so that the processing cost can be reduced.

[0035] In some embodiments, the shaft body 12 comprises a first stepped portion 16 and a second stepped portion 18. The first stepped portion 16 is connected to the second stepped portion 18, and the roller 14 is sleeved on the second stepped portion 18. The stepped surface 17 of the first stepped portion 16 abuts against the wall surface on one side of the roller 14, so as to limit the displacement of the roller 14 in the axial direction of the shaft body 12.

[0036] In this way, the displacement of the roller 14 in the axial direction of the shaft body 12 is limited by the stepped surface 17 of the first stepped portion 16, so that the movement of the roller 14 on the shaft body 12 can be avoided.

[0037] Specifically, the shaft body 12 includes a first stepped portion 16 and a second stepped portion 18, the first stepped portion 16 forms a stepped surface 17 at the connection with the second stepped portion 18, and when the roller barrel 14 is sleeved on the second stepped portion 18, the wall surface on one side of the roller barrel 14 abuts against the stepped surface 17 of the first stepped portion 16, so that the displacement of the roller barrel 14 in the axial direction of the shaft body 12 can be limited, as shown in Figure 2 The axial direction of the shaft body 12 is the left-right direction in the figure.

[0038] The other side of the roller barrel 14 can be fixed by the support 30 of the forming device 100 to limit the displacement of the other side wall surface of the roller barrel 14 in the axial direction, so as to avoid the movement of the roller barrel 14 affecting the subsequent processing of the workpiece by the roller 10.

[0039] Further, the shaft body 12 further includes a third stepped portion 24 and a fixing nut 28, the third stepped portion 24 is connected to the second stepped portion 18, the third stepped portion 24 is provided with a thread, and when the roller barrel 14 is sleeved on the second stepped portion 18, the wall surface on one side of the roller barrel 14 abuts against the stepped surface 17 of the first stepped portion 16, and the fixing nut 28 is sleeved and locked on the third stepped portion 24, so that the fixing nut 28 abuts against the wall surface on the other side of the roller barrel 14, thereby limiting the displacement of the roller barrel 14 in the axial direction.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 2 In some embodiments, the outer circumferential surface of the second stepped portion 18 is provided with one of a positioning groove 20 and a positioning portion 22, and the inner wall surface of the roller barrel 14 is provided with the other one of the positioning groove 20 and the positioning portion 22, and the positioning groove 20 and the positioning portion 22 cooperate to limit the circumferential displacement between the shaft body 12 and the roller barrel 14.

[0041] In this way, the circumferential displacement between the shaft body 12 and the roller barrel 14 can be limited by the cooperation of the positioning groove 20 and the positioning portion 22.

[0042] Specifically, the roller barrel 14 is sleeved on the shaft body 12, and needs to be driven to rotate by the shaft body 12 to process continuous textures on the surface of the workpiece to be processed. Therefore, in the structure of the roller 10 designed to separate the roller barrel 14 from the shaft body 12, it is necessary to ensure that there is no relative rotation between the roller barrel 14 and the shaft body 12, so as to avoid the situation that the shaft body 12 cannot drive the roller barrel 14 to rotate.

[0043] In one embodiment, the outer circumferential surface of the second stepped portion 18 is provided with a positioning groove 20 with the same length as the second stepped portion 18, and the inner wall surface of the roller barrel 14 is provided with a positioning portion 22, and when the roller barrel 14 is sleeved on the second stepped portion 18, the positioning portion 22 is inserted into the positioning groove 20, thereby limiting the circumferential displacement between the shaft body 12 and the roller barrel 14.

[0044] Please refer toFigure 2 In some embodiments, the shaft body 12 comprises a third stepped portion 24, the second stepped portion 18 is connected to the third stepped portion 24, the roll 10 further comprises a length compensation sleeve 26, the length compensation sleeve 26 is sleeved on the third stepped portion 24, the roll barrel 14 is clamped between the first stepped portion 16 and the length compensation sleeve 26, and the first stepped portion 16 and the length compensation sleeve 26 cooperate to limit the displacement of the roll barrel 14 in the axial direction of the shaft body 12.

[0045] In this way, the length of the roll barrel 14 mounted on the roll 10 can be adjusted.

[0046] Specifically, the shaft body 12 comprises the first stepped portion 16, the second stepped portion 18 and the third stepped portion 24 connected in sequence, the roll barrel 14 is sleeved on the second stepped portion 18, the stepped surface 17 formed by the connection of the first stepped portion 16 and the second stepped portion 18 abuts against one side wall surface of the roll barrel 14, and the length compensation sleeve 26 is sleeved on the third stepped portion 24 and abuts against the other side wall surface of the roll barrel 14, so that the first stepped portion 16 and the length compensation sleeve 26 cooperate to limit the displacement of the roll barrel 14 in the axial direction of the shaft body 12.

[0047] Meanwhile, the length of the roll barrel 14 can be changed according to the processing needs, and the length of the roll barrel 14 can be the same as the length of the second stepped portion 18, or the length of the roll barrel 14 can be greater than the length of the second stepped portion 18. The length of the length compensation sleeve 26 cooperates with the length of the roll barrel 14, and the length of the length compensation sleeve 26 and the length of the roll barrel 14 are equal to the lengths of the second stepped portion 18 and the third stepped portion 24. When the roll 10 is mounted to the support 30 of the forming device 100, the first stepped portion 16 and the length compensation sleeve 26 can cooperate to limit the displacement of the roll barrel 14 in the axial direction of the shaft body 12.

[0048] In one embodiment, the third stepped portion 24 has a thread, the roll 10 further comprises a fixing nut 28, the roll barrel 14 is sleeved on the second stepped portion 18, the length compensation sleeve 26 is sleeved on the third stepped portion 24 and abuts against the roll barrel 14, and the fixing nut 28 is sleeved and tightened on the third stepped portion 24, so that the position of the length compensation sleeve 26 on the third stepped portion 24 is fixed, and the first stepped portion 16 and the length compensation sleeve 26 can cooperate to limit the displacement of the roll barrel 14 in the axial direction of the shaft body 12.

[0049] In one embodiment, the inner surface of the length compensation sleeve 26 can be provided with a thread, and the third stepped portion 24 has a corresponding thread. The length compensation sleeve 26 is sleeved and tightened on the third stepped portion 24, so that the length compensation sleeve 26 has both the length compensation effect and the fixing and limiting effect on the roll barrel 14.

[0050] In some embodiments, the texturing process of the outer surface of the roller 14 includes an etching process or an additive manufacturing process.

[0051] In this way, the roller 14 can be more economical and the processing cost can be reduced.

[0052] Specifically, additive manufacturing is a manufacturing technology that adds materials layer by layer to manufacture three-dimensional objects. It is based on a digital model file, and through software and a numerical control system, special metal materials, non-metal materials, and medical biological materials are stacked layer by layer in a manner of extrusion, sintering, melting, light curing, spraying, etc. to finally manufacture a solid object.

[0053] Using the additive manufacturing process can manufacture a complex and fine surface texture of the roller 14, and the additive manufacturing reduces material waste and processing time during manufacturing, which can improve manufacturing efficiency.

[0054] The texturing process of the outer surface of the roller 14 using additive manufacturing includes one or more of chemical vapor deposition, physical vapor deposition, atomic layer deposition, sputtering, evaporation, electroplating, and chemical plating.

[0055] Etching is a technique that removes part of the material using chemical reactions or physical impact. Etching includes wet etching and dry etching. The principle of wet etching is mainly to use a chemical solution to corrode the surface of the material, and to achieve the purpose of accurately removing the material by controlling the corrosion speed and time. Dry etching uses physical bombardment or a laser beam to directly act on the surface of the material, and removes the material by bombardment or evaporation. Etching technology has the advantage of high precision, and can process complex and fine patterns and structures, which is suitable for processing the fine texture of the surface of the roller 14. At the same time, the etching process has a simple processing method and good economic efficiency.

[0056] Using the etching process or the additive manufacturing process to process the roller 14 can achieve fine texturing of the outer surface of the roller 14, and can also make the processing cost low and the economy good.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device 100 of the utility model embodiment includes a support 30 and a roller assembly, the roller assembly includes the roller 10 of any one of the above embodiments and a driving mechanism (not shown in the figure), the roller 10 is rotatably installed on the support 30, the driving mechanism is drivingly connected with the roller 10 and drives the roller 10 to rotate, so that the surface of the workpiece to be processed in contact with the surface of the roller 10 forms a texture corresponding to the texture of the surface of the roller 10.

[0058] The heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device 100 has the textured roller 14 detachably sleeved on the shaft body 12, the roller 10 is installed behind the heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device 100, only one set of forming device 100 is configured with multiple rollers 14, and different textures can be realized by replacing the roller 14, so that the utilization rate of the heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device 100 can be improved, and the production cost can be reduced.

[0059] Specifically, the heat exchange plate is a heat exchange equipment, which is generally used in various scenes of heat transfer and exchange, such as air conditioning systems, industrial heating or cooling systems, refrigeration equipment and the like.

[0060] The heat exchange plate is usually composed of two parallel metal plates connected by a series of heat-conducting materials. The surface of the heat exchange plate can be provided with fine scales or convex structures to increase the surface area of heat exchange.

[0061] The heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device 100 (hereinafter referred to as the forming device 100) is a device for processing the texture of the surface of the heat exchange plate. The forming device 100 processes the heat exchange plate by a roller forming process to obtain a fine texture on the surface of the heat exchange plate.

[0062] The roller forming process deforms the metal under pressure by using rollers 10 with specific shapes or special textures. When the metal passes through these rollers 10, it will gradually deform into the required cross-sectional shape. The roller forming process precisely shapes and processes objects through roller force, ensuring the shape and size accuracy of the product. At the same time, the roller forming process can process products of various shapes and lengths, and has strong production continuity and high production efficiency.

[0063] The forming device 100 includes a bracket 30 and a roller assembly, the roller assembly includes a roller 10 and a driving mechanism, the roller assembly is installed on the bracket 30, the surface of the roller 10 has a texture, and the driving mechanism drives the roller 10 to rotate, so that the surface of the workpiece to be processed passing through the roller 10 forms a texture corresponding to the surface texture of the roller 10. In this way, the processing of the texture of the surface of the heat exchange plate can be realized.

[0064] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the bracket 30 includes a base 36 and two side frames 38, the two side frames 38 are installed on the base 36, and the roller 10 is installed between the two side frames 38.

[0065] In this way, the two side frames 38 are installed on the base 36, and the installation space of the roller 10 is formed between the two side frames 38.

[0066] Specifically, the support 30 comprises a base 36 and two side frames 38, the side frames 38 are spaced apart on the base 36 along the axial direction of the roller 10, thereby forming a mounting space of the roller 10 between the two side frames 38 and the base 36, after the roller 10 is mounted to the support 30, the structure of the forming device 100 can be stabilized to facilitate subsequent processing.

[0067] Referring to Figure 2 In some embodiments, the roller 10 is provided with a connecting portion 40 at both ends, the roller 10 comprises a first fastener 42, the support 30 comprises a height adjustment mechanism 44, the height adjustment mechanism 44 is mounted on the side frame 38, the height adjustment mechanism 44 is provided with a through hole 46, the connecting portion 40 passes through the through hole 46 and is connected to the side frame 38 through the first fastener 42.

[0068] In this way, the roller 10 can be fixedly mounted on the side frame 38 by being connected to the height adjustment mechanism 44.

[0069] Specifically, the height adjustment mechanism 44 is mounted on the side frame 38, the height adjustment mechanism 44 is provided with a through hole 46, the connecting portion 40 at both ends of the roller 10 passes through the through hole 46, and the first fastener 42 fixes the connecting portion 40 and the height adjustment mechanism 44 on both sides of the side frame 38, thereby fixing the roller 10 on the side frame 38.

[0070] In one embodiment, the height adjustment mechanism 44 further comprises a bearing 48, the bearing 48 is mounted in the through hole 46, and the connecting portion 40 at both ends of the roller 10 is mounted in the through hole 46 through the bearing 48, the friction between the connecting portion 40 and the through hole 46 is small, so that the roller 10 can rotate freely after the height adjustment mechanism 44 is installed.

[0071] Referring to Figure 2 In some embodiments, the height adjustment mechanism 44 comprises a first mounting block 50, a second mounting block 52 and an adjusting member 54, the first mounting block 50 is fixedly mounted on the side frame 38, the second mounting block 52 is movably mounted on the side frame 38, the adjusting member 54 is connected to the second mounting block 52, the roller assembly comprises a first roller 10a and a second roller 10b, the first mounting block 50 and the second mounting block 52 are provided with a through hole 46, the connecting portion 40 of the first roller 10a passes through the through hole 46 and is connected to the first mounting block 50, the connecting portion 40 of the second roller 10b passes through the through hole 46 and is connected to the second mounting block 52, and the adjusting member 54 is used to move the second mounting block 52 relative to the first mounting block 50 along a first direction, so that the second roller 10b moves relative to the first roller 10a along the first direction.

[0072] In this way, the distance between the first roller 10a and the second roller 10b can be adjusted.

[0073] Specifically, the roller assembly comprises a first roller 10a and a second roller 10b. The textures on the first roller 10a and the second roller 10b are engaged with each other. The first mounting block 50 is fixedly mounted on the side frame 38, and the second mounting block 52 is movably mounted on the side frame 38. When the first roller 10a is mounted on the first mounting block 50 and the second roller 10b is mounted on the second mounting block 52, the second mounting block 52 can drive the second roller 10b to move relative to the first mounting block 50 along the first direction, so as to adjust the distance between the first roller 10a and the second roller 10b. In this way, the distance between the first roller 10a and the second roller 10b can be adjusted according to the size of the workpiece to be processed, so that the processing range of the forming device 100 is wider.

[0074] Referring to Figure 2 In some embodiments, the adjusting member 54 comprises a screw rod 56, a knob 58, and a first transmission member 60. The knob 58 is connected to the first transmission member 60, and the first transmission member 60 is connected to the screw rod 56. The second mounting block 52 is provided with a threaded hole 62, and the screw rod 56 penetrates the threaded hole 62. When the knob 58 is rotated, the second mounting block 52 moves towards or away from the first mounting block 50 along the first direction.

[0075] In this way, the distance between the first roller 10a and the second roller 10b can be adjusted by rotating the knob 58.

[0076] Specifically, the second mounting block 52 is provided with a threaded hole 62, and the screw rod 56 penetrates the threaded hole 62. The rotation of the screw rod 56 can make the second mounting block 52 move up and down along the first direction. A cover plate 63 is arranged on the side frame 38, and the knob 58 is arranged on the cover plate 63. The knob 58 is connected to the first transmission member 60, and the first transmission member 60 is connected to the screw rod 56. The rotation of the knob 58 drives the first transmission member 60 to rotate the screw rod 56, so as to make the second mounting block 52 move up and down along the first direction.

[0077] Referring to Figure 2 In one embodiment, the first mounting block 50 and the second mounting block 52 have a recess 70, and the side frame 38 has a protrusion 72. When mounted, the recess 70 of the first mounting block 50 and the second mounting block 52 is inserted into the protrusion 72 of the side frame 38, and the mounting of the first mounting block 50 and the second mounting block 52 and the side frame 38 is completed.

[0078] In one embodiment, the second mounting block 52 is provided with two threaded holes 62, and two screw rods 56 penetrate the threaded holes 62 respectively. The first transmission member 60 simultaneously connects the two screw rods 56, so that when the knob 58 is rotated, the force acts on the second mounting block 52 through the two screw rods 56, so that the movement of the second mounting block 52 is more reliable and stable.

[0079] Optionally, the first transmission member 60 includes, but is not limited to, gears, a transmission belt and pulley, a chain and a chain wheel, and the like.

[0080] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism includes a driving member and a second transmission member 64, the output shaft of the driving member is connected to the first roller 10a, the second transmission member 64 is connected to the first roller 10a and the second roller 10b, and the driving member is used to drive the first roller 10a to rotate, and the first roller 10a drives the second roller 10b to rotate through the second transmission member 64.

[0081] In this way, the driving mechanism can drive the first roller 10a and the second roller 10b to rotate synchronously.

[0082] Specifically, the driving member is in transmission connection with the first roller 10a, and the first roller 10a is in transmission connection with the second roller 10b. In this way, when the driving member drives the first roller 10a to rotate, the first roller 10a can drive the second roller 10b to rotate.

[0083] In one embodiment, the second transmission member 64 is a gear, and two gears are respectively sleeved on the connecting portion 40 of the first roller 10a and the second roller 10b, and the two gears are externally meshing gears. In this way, when the driving member drives the first roller 10a to rotate, the first roller 10a can drive the second roller 10b to rotate, and the rotating directions of the first roller 10a and the second roller 10b are opposite, so as to facilitate the workpiece to pass through the two rollers 10.

[0084] Optionally, the power source of the driving member includes, but is not limited to, electrical energy, chemical energy, hydraulic energy, pneumatic energy, or other new energy.

[0085] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the base 36 is provided with a mounting groove 65, the side frame 38 includes a second fastener 66, and the bottom of the side frame 38 is provided with a mounting hole, and the second fastener 66 is arranged through the mounting groove 65 and the mounting hole to fix the side frame 38 to the base 36.

[0086] In this way, the distance between the two side frames 38 can be adjusted according to the length of the roller 10.

[0087] Specifically, the base 36 is provided with a mounting groove 65, and the second fastener 66 is arranged through the mounting groove 65 and the mounting hole to fix the side frame 38 to the base 36. The mounting groove 65 is in a strip shape, and the length direction of the mounting groove 65 is the axial direction of the roller 10. The side frame 38 can be installed at any position in the mounting groove 65 along the length direction of the mounting groove 65, so that the side frame 38 can be matched with different lengths of the roller 10, and the distance between the two side frames 38 can be adjusted according to the length of the roller 10, so that the support 30 is suitable for rollers 10 with different lengths.

[0088] In summary, when the heat exchange plate surface precision texture forming device 100 is installed, the roller 14 is sleeved on the shaft body 12, the length compensation sleeve 26 is sleeved on the roller 14, the roller 14 and the length compensation sleeve 26 are fixed in the radial direction through the cooperation of the positioning groove 20 and the positioning block with the shaft body 12, the roller 14 and the length compensation sleeve 26 are axially fixed through the cooperation of the fixed nut 28 and the third stepped portion 24, and the length after the fixed nut 28 and the length before the shaft body 12 are compensated through the gap compensation gasket 68.

[0089] The side frame 38 is assembled on the base 36 by the second fastener 66, the bolt is not tightened temporarily, and the side frame 38 is movable; the first mounting block 50 and the second mounting block 52 are installed to the side frame 38 after the bearing 48 is installed, the screw rod 56 of the height adjusting mechanism 44 is screwed into the second mounting block 52 after passing through the cover plate 63, the cover plate 63 is fixed on the side frame 38 by the bolt, and each transmission gear, the adjusting knob 58 and the like are installed in the designated position.

[0090] The first roller 10a and the second roller 10b of the roller assembly are sleeved into the first mounting block 50 and the second mounting block 52 respectively, the second fastener 66 of the side frame 38 and the base 36 is tightened after the distance of the side frame 38 is adjusted.

[0091] After the installation is completed, the gap between the first roller 10a and the second roller 10b of the roller assembly is adjusted, then the workpiece to be processed is sent into the forming device 100, the roller assembly is driven to work, and the surface texture required by the workpiece to be processed is rolled out.

[0092] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0093] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A roller for a heat exchange plate surface precision texturing forming device, characterized by, The roller comprises: a shaft body and a roller barrel, the roller barrel being detachably sleeved on the shaft body, a surface of the roller barrel away from the shaft body being textured; the shaft body comprises a first step portion and a second step portion, the first step portion connecting the second step portion, the roller barrel being sleeved on the second step portion, a step surface of the first step portion abutting against a wall surface on one side of the roller barrel to limit displacement of the roller barrel in an axial direction of the shaft body; the shaft body comprises a third step portion, the second step portion connecting the third step portion, the roller further comprising a length compensation sleeve, the length compensation sleeve being sleeved on the third step portion, the roller barrel being clamped between the first step portion and the length compensation sleeve, the first step portion and the length compensation sleeve cooperating to limit displacement of the roller barrel in the axial direction of the shaft body.

2. The roll according to claim 1, characterized in that an outer circumferential surface of the second step portion is provided with one of a positioning groove and a positioning portion, an inner wall surface of the roller barrel is provided with the other of the positioning groove and the positioning portion, the positioning groove and the positioning portion cooperating to limit circumferential displacement between the shaft body and the roller barrel.

3. The roll according to claim 1, characterized in that a processing technology of the texture on the outer surface of the roller barrel comprises an etching technology or an additive manufacturing technology.

4. A heat exchange plate surface precision texturing device, characterized by, The roller assembly comprises a support and a roller assembly, the roller assembly comprising the roller according to any one of claims 1-3 and a driving mechanism, the roller being rotatably mounted on the support, the driving mechanism being drivingly connected to the roller and driving the roller to rotate, so that a surface of a workpiece to be processed in contact with the surface of the roller forms a texture corresponding to the texture of the surface of the roller.

5. The heat transfer plate surface precision texturing device according to claim 4, characterised in that The support comprises a base and two side frames, the two side frames being mounted on the base, the roller being mounted between the two side frames.

6. The heat transfer plate surface precision texturing device according to claim 5, characterised in that The roller comprises a connecting portion at two ends thereof, the roller comprising a first fastener, the support comprising a height adjusting mechanism, the height adjusting mechanism being mounted on the side frame, the height adjusting mechanism being provided with a through hole, the connecting portion penetrating through the through hole and being connected to the side frame by the first fastener.

7. The heat transfer plate surface precision texturing device according to claim 6, characterised in that The height adjusting mechanism comprises a first mounting block, a second mounting block and an adjusting member, the first mounting block being fixedly mounted on the side frame, the second mounting block being movably mounted on the side frame, the adjusting member connecting the second mounting block, the roller assembly comprising a first roller and a second roller, the first mounting block and the second mounting block being provided with the through hole, the connecting portion of the first roller penetrating through the through hole and being connected to the first mounting block, the connecting portion of the second roller penetrating through the through hole and being connected to the second mounting block, the adjusting member being used to move the second mounting block relative to the first mounting block in a first direction, so that the second roller moves relative to the first roller in the first direction.

8. The heat transfer plate surface precision texturing device according to claim 7, characterised in that The adjusting member comprises a screw rod, a knob and a first transmission member, the knob connecting the first transmission member, the first transmission member connecting the screw rod, the second mounting block being provided with a threaded hole, the screw rod penetrating through the threaded hole, under the condition that the knob is rotated, the second mounting block moves towards or away from the first mounting block in the first direction.

9. The heat transfer plate surface precision texturing device according to claim 7, characterised in that The driving mechanism comprises a driving member and a second transmission member, the output shaft of the driving member is connected with the first roller, the second transmission member is connected with the first roller and the second roller, the driving member is used for driving the first roller to rotate, and the first roller drives the second roller to rotate through the second transmission member.

10. The heat transfer plate surface precision texturing device according to claim 5, characterized in that The base is provided with a mounting groove, the side frame comprises a second fastener, the bottom of the side frame is provided with a mounting hole, and the second fastener passes through the mounting groove and the mounting hole to fix the side frame on the base.