Pipe notching apparatus
By using automated feeding, notch processing, and unloading devices, combined with various mold and tool structures, the problems of low efficiency and low precision in pipe notch processing in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient and precise pipe notch processing, reducing scrap rate and improving finished product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422968399.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing pipe notch processing methods suffer from low efficiency due to manual loading and unloading, low positioning accuracy, and easy damage and deformation of pipes.
A device comprising a feeding device, a notching device, and an unloading device was designed. Through automated clamping and positioning, combined with various mold and tool structures, it achieves efficient and precise notching of pipes, and is equipped with chip removal and axial positioning components to improve processing quality.
It improves the efficiency of pipe loading and unloading, reduces pipe damage and scrap rates, ensures processing accuracy and finished product quality, expands the scope of application, and enriches the product range.
Smart Images

Figure CN223603249U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pipe material processing technical field, especially a kind of notching processing equipment of pipe material. BACKGROUND
[0002] Pipe material is widely used in today's production and life, and the specific application scenarios are also various. In different application scenarios, the processing needs of pipe material will also be different. For example, the pipe material used to make cabinet door panel frame needs to be bent to form three edges of the frame. In order to make the bending process smooth, two notches for avoiding during bending are processed on the pipe material during processing.
[0003] In the prior art, the pipe material is generally placed on the mold for notch processing by hand, and then the notch is cut off on the pipe material by cutter, and then the pipe material is taken out by hand. Such processing method at least has the following disadvantages: 1. The direct feeding and discharging mode by hand has many uncertain factors, and the feeding and discharging efficiency is not high, and the pipe material is easy to be bumped, causing damage to the pipe material; 2. When the pipe material is notched, the axial positioning of the pipe material is completed by hand, and the precision is not high, which is not conducive to improving the quality of the final product; 3. For longer or smaller pipe material, only the mold is supported during processing, which is easy to cause deformation of the pipe material, and is not conducive to improving the processing quality and reducing the scrap rate. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a notching processing equipment for pipe material, which aims to solve at least one of the above problems in the prior art of pipe material notch processing.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a notching processing equipment for pipe material, which comprises a feeding device, a notch processing device and a discharging device. The notch processing device comprises a mold, a cutter and a processing driving device. The cutter is drivingly connected to the processing driving device, and the cutter corresponds in position to the mold. The feeding device comprises a feeding driving device and a feeding clamping structure connected in transmission. The feeding driving device can drive the feeding clamping structure to clamp and transport the pipe material to the mold. The discharging device comprises a discharging driving device and a demolding structure connected in transmission. The discharging driving device can drive the demolding structure to move and make the pipe material separate from the mold.
[0006] The utility model has the advantages that in the notching processing equipment of the utility model, the pipe material is transported to the mold by the feeding device, and the pipe material is processed on the mold, and then removed from the mold by the discharging device. The setting of the feeding device and the discharging device is conducive to improving the rhythm and efficiency of pipe material feeding and discharging, and also conducive to reducing the possibility of pipe material bumping and reducing the scrap rate.
[0007] Preferably, the notching device comprises a first notching structure, the first notching structure comprises a first die and a first cutter arranged correspondingly, the first die is provided with a first placing groove and a V-shaped cutting groove which are perpendicular to each other and communicate, the first placing groove is used for placing the pipe, the first cutter is provided with a V-shaped blade which is arranged in matching with the V-shaped cutting groove, and the first cutter is drivingly connected to the machining driving device. Through the first notching structure, the V-shaped notch is machined on the pipe, so that the pipe can be bent at the V-shaped notch, and after bending, the two edges of the V-shaped notch are welded together to form an angular strip-shaped pipe fitting, thereby enriching the product types.
[0008] Preferably, the first die is provided with a first limiting portion, the first cutter is provided with a second limiting portion which is arranged in matching with the first limiting portion, and the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are used for limiting the downward movement of the first cutter during machining, that is, the cutting accuracy is ensured, and the pipe is protected.
[0009] Preferably, the notching device comprises a second notching structure, the second notching structure comprises a second die and a second cutter arranged correspondingly, the second die is provided with a second placing groove and a second cutting groove which are perpendicular to each other and communicate, the second placing groove is used for placing the pipe, the second cutter is provided with a second blade which is arranged in matching with the second cutting groove, and the second cutter is drivingly connected to the machining driving device, so that the notching device can machine multiple notches on the pipe at the same time, thereby being beneficial to improving the machining efficiency.
[0010] Preferably, the notching device further comprises a chip removal structure which is arranged in position corresponding to the die, after the pipe on the die is machined by the cutter, the chip removal structure pushes or sweeps out the chips on the pipe, thereby being beneficial to timely removing the chips and avoiding affecting the machining of the subsequent pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the notching device further comprises a plurality of clamping seats arranged in sequence, the die is arranged between two adjacent clamping seats, and during machining, the clamping seats and the die jointly support and horizontally and radially limit the pipe, thereby being beneficial to reducing the probability of deformation of the pipe during machining and improving the quality of finished products.
[0012] Preferably, the notching device further comprises an axial positioning assembly, the axial positioning assembly comprises an axial positioning driving device and two axial positioning members which are arranged oppositely, the two axial positioning members are provided with a supporting structure for supporting the pipe, at least one axial positioning member is drivingly connected to the axial positioning driving device, during axial positioning of the pipe, the pipe is placed on the supporting structure, the axial positioning driving device drives the axial positioning members to move, so that the two axial positioning members abut against two ends of the pipe respectively to limit the movement of the pipe along the axial direction, thereby being beneficial to improving the accuracy of notching and improving the quality of finished products.
[0013] Preferably, the axial positioning assembly and the notching device are arranged along the arrangement direction perpendicular to the two axial positioning members, and a feeding device is arranged between the axial positioning assembly and the notching device, the feeding device is used for conveying the pipe from the supporting structure to the mold, and the pipe processing efficiency is improved.
[0014] Preferably, the demolding structure comprises a discharging inclined table, the discharging driving device comprises a discharging driving cylinder arranged on the mold, the discharging inclined table and the discharging driving cylinder are in transmission connection, the upper end of the discharging inclined table corresponds to the position of the mold, and when discharging, the discharging driving device drives the discharging inclined table to move upward, the pipe on the mold is jacked upward to be separated from the mold, and the pipe slides or rolls along the discharging inclined table, so that the cost is reduced, the space is saved, and the structure of the notching equipment is compact.
[0015] Preferably, the discharging device further comprises a discharging conveying assembly, the discharging conveying assembly comprises a discharging conveying frame, a discharging conveying belt arranged on the discharging conveying frame and a discharging conveying angle adjusting device, the discharging driving device further comprises a discharging conveying driving device arranged on the discharging conveying frame, the discharging conveying driving device and the discharging conveying angle adjusting device are in transmission connection with the discharging conveying belt, the discharging conveying driving device is used for driving the discharging conveying belt to rotate, the discharging conveying angle adjusting device is used for adjusting the inclination degree of the discharging conveying belt, the discharging conveying belt corresponds to the lower end position of the discharging inclined table, so that the pipe can fall from the discharging inclined table to the discharging conveying belt, and the inclination degree of the discharging conveying belt is adjusted, so that the conveying belt forms a slope, a buffer effect is provided for the pipe falling from the discharging inclined table, and the pipe is prevented from being damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the notching equipment in the embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the notching device in the embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is a local enlarged view of A in FIG. 4.
[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 It is a local enlarged view of B in FIG. 4.
[0021] Figure 5It is the structure schematic view of the first die and the first cutter in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the second die and the second cutter in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of the feeding device and the gap processing device in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 8 It is the structure schematic view of the discharging conveying assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 9 It is the position relation schematic view of the chip removal structure and the die in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 10 It is the structure schematic view of the pipe work produced by the gap processing equipment of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] In the drawing, 1 is a feeding device, 11 is a feeding driving device, 12 is a feeding clamping structure, 2 is a gap processing device, 21 is a processing driving device, 211 is a first hydraulic cylinder, 212 is a second hydraulic cylinder, 22 is a die, 221 is a first die, 2211 is a V-shaped cutting groove, 2212 is a first placing groove, 222 is a second die, 2221 is a second cutting groove, 2222 is a second placing groove, 223 is a first limiting portion, 2231 is a first limiting step, 224 is a second limiting portion, 2241 is a second limiting step, 23 is a cutter, 231 is a first cutter, 2311 is a V-shaped blade, 232 is a second cutter, 2321 is a second blade, 24 is a guide rail, 25 is a first gap processing structure, 26 is a second gap processing structure, 27 is a clamping seat, 3 is a discharging device, 31 is a discharging driving device, 311 is a discharging driving cylinder, 32 is a demolding structure, 321 is a discharging inclined table, 33 is a discharging conveying assembly, 331 is a discharging conveying frame, 3311 is a discharging conveying driving device, 332 is a discharging conveying belt, 333 is a discharging conveying angle adjusting device, 3331 is a fixed frame, 3332 is a movable frame, 4 is an axial positioning assembly, 41 is an axial positioning driving device, 42 is an axial positioning piece, 43 is a bearing structure, 5 is a chip removal structure, 10 is a processing table, 20 is a pipe, 201 is a V-shaped gap, 202 is a second gap.
[0028] The realization, functional characteristics and advantages of the utility model will be further explained by combining with the embodiment and referring to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of the present application.
[0030] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0031] In addition, if the embodiments of the present application involve descriptions such as "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that a person skilled in the art can realize it, and when the combination of technical solutions appears to be contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present application.
[0032] As shown in Figures 1 to 10 A notching device for pipe 20 includes a feeding device 1, a notching device 2 and a discharging device 3. The notching device 2 includes a die 22, a cutter 23 and a machining driving device 21. The cutter 23 is drivingly connected to the machining driving device 21, and the cutter 23 corresponds to the die 22 in position. The feeding device 1 includes a feeding driving device 11 and a feeding clamping structure 12 which are drivingly connected. The feeding driving device 11 can drive the feeding clamping structure 12 to clamp and transport the pipe 20 to the die 22. The discharging device 3 includes a discharging driving device 31 and a demolding structure 32 which are drivingly connected. The discharging driving device 31 can drive the demolding structure 32 to move and make the pipe 20 separate from the die 22.
[0033] In the notching device, the pipe 20 is transported to the die 22 by the feeding device 1, and then is removed from the die 22 after being machined on the die 22. The feeding device 1 and the discharging device 3 are beneficial to improve the rhythm and efficiency of feeding and discharging the pipe 20, and are also beneficial to reduce the possibility of knocking the pipe 20 and the waste rate.
[0034] In some specific embodiments, reference is made to Figure 2 andFigure 5 The notch processing device 2 comprises a first notch processing structure 25, which comprises a first die 221 and a first cutter 231 arranged correspondingly, the first die 221 is provided with a first placing groove 2212 and a V-shaped cutting groove 2211 which are perpendicular to each other and communicate, the first placing groove 2212 is used for placing the pipe 20, the first cutter 231 is provided with a V-shaped blade 2311 which is arranged correspondingly with the V-shaped cutting groove 2211, and the first cutter 231 is drivingly connected to the processing driving device 21.
[0035] Specifically, the first notch processing structure 25 comprises two first dies 221 and two first cutters 231 which are arranged correspondingly, and through the first notch processing structure 25, a V-shaped notch 201 is processed on the pipe 20, so that the pipe 20 can be bent at the V-shaped notch 201, and after bending, the two edges of the V-shaped notch 201 are welded together to form an angular strip-shaped pipe fitting, which enriches the product variety.
[0036] In the embodiment, the notch processing equipment further comprises a processing table 10, and the notch processing device 2 is arranged on the processing table 10. The notch processing device 2 further comprises a guide rail 24, and the die 22 is slidably connected to the guide rail 24, so that the die 22 can be adjusted in position according to the length of the pipe 20 and the different notch processing positions, and the notch processing device 2 can process pipes 20 of different lengths, which is beneficial to expand the application range and improve the production efficiency and benefits.
[0037] The processing table 10 is further provided with a mounting frame, the processing driving device 21 adopts a hydraulic structure form, and comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 211 arranged on the mounting frame and a second hydraulic cylinder 212 arranged on the first hydraulic cylinder 211. The first cutter 231 is arranged on the second hydraulic cylinder 212, the first hydraulic cylinder 211 is used to drive the second hydraulic cylinder 212 to move up and down, and the second hydraulic cylinder 212 is used to drive the first cutter 231 to move forward and backward.
[0038] During processing, the pipe 20 is placed in the first placing groove 2212 of the die 22, then the first hydraulic cylinder 211 drives the second hydraulic cylinder 212 and the first cutter 231 to move downward, so that the first cutter 231 penetrates through the upper side wall of the pipe 20, and stops when the lowermost end of the V-shaped blade 2311 of the first cutter 231 is about to contact the lower side wall of the pipe 20, and finally the second hydraulic cylinder 212 drives the first cutter 231 to move forward and backward to cut V-shaped notches on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the pipe 20 respectively, thereby completing the processing of the V-shaped notch 201. The processing method first penetrates the upper side wall of the pipe 20, and then moves the first cutter 231 forward and backward to cut the front side wall and the rear side wall of the pipe 20, which is beneficial to the deformation of the cutout of the pipe 20 after the V-shaped notch 201 is processed, and ensures the product quality.
[0039] In some specific embodiments, reference is made to Figure 2 andFigure 5 The first mold 221 is provided with a first limiting part 223, and the first cutter 231 is provided with a second limiting part 224 matched with the first limiting part 223, and the first limiting part 223 and the second limiting part 224 are used to limit the downward movement of the first cutter 231 during machining.
[0040] Specifically, the first limiting step 2231 is arranged on both sides of the V-shaped cutting groove 2211 of the first mold 221, and the second limiting step 2241 is arranged on both sides of the V-shaped blade 2311 of the first cutter 231, and the first cutter 231 is limited to move downward by the first limiting step 2231 and the second limiting step 2241, so that the first cutter 231 stops moving downward when it is about to contact the pipe 20, that is, the cutting accuracy is ensured, and the pipe 20 is also protected.
[0041] In some specific embodiments, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 6 The notch machining device 2 comprises a second notch machining structure 26, the second notch machining structure 26 comprises a machining driving device 21 and a second mold 222 and a second cutter 232 arranged correspondingly, the second mold 222 is provided with a second placing groove 2222 and a second cutting groove 2221 perpendicular to each other and communicating, the second placing groove 2222 is used to place the pipe 20, the second cutter 232 is provided with a second cutter blade 2321 matched with the second cutting groove 2221, and the second cutter 232 is drivingly connected to the machining driving device 21.
[0042] Specifically, the second cutter 232 is arranged on the second hydraulic cylinder 212 of the machining driving device 21. The second cutter 232 is clamped on the guide rail 24 and can move along the guide rail 24. During machining, the two second cutters 232 correspond to the two end portions of the pipe 20 respectively.
[0043] In this way, the notch machining device can simultaneously machine multiple notches on the pipe 20, which is beneficial to improve the machining efficiency.
[0044] In this embodiment, the pipe 20 comprises a square tube and an extension plate arranged on the upper side of the square tube. During machining, the pipe 20 is placed in the second placing groove 2222 of the second mold 222, then the first hydraulic cylinder 211 drives the second hydraulic cylinder 212 and the second cutter 232 to move downward, and stops when the lowermost end of the second cutter 232 is about to contact the upper side wall of the pipe 20, and finally the second hydraulic cylinder 212 drives the first cutter 231 to move back and forth to machine the second notch 202 at the end of the extension plate.
[0045] During machining, the pipe 20 is placed in the first placing groove 2212 of the first mold 221 and the second placing groove 2222 of the second mold 222 at the same time, so as to machine the V-shaped notch 201 and the second notch 202 at the same time.
[0046] The second mold 222 is also provided with a first limiting part 223, and the second cutter 232 is also provided with a second limiting part 224.
[0047] In some other embodiments, different molds 22 and cutters 23 with different blade shapes can be used to process different shapes of notches on the pipe 20.
[0048] In some specific embodiments, referring to Figure 9 The processing table 10 further comprises a chip removal structure 5 corresponding to the position of the mold 22. After the cutter 23 processes the pipe 20 on the mold 22, the chip removal structure 5 pushes or sweeps the chips on the pipe 20 out.
[0049] Specifically, the processing table 10 is provided with a chip removal hole, and the chip removal structure 5 comprises a chip removal brush and a chip removal driving device. When the pipe 20 is placed on the mold 22, the chip removal brush is located at the front side of the pipe 20, and the chip removal hole is located at the rear side of the pipe 20.
[0050] When processing a V-shaped notch, after the first cutter 231 extends into the pipe 20, it first moves forward to cut the front side wall of the pipe 20. When cutting the front side wall, it will not cut the front side wall completely, but will leave a thickness of about 0.1 mm uncut. Then the first cutter 231 moves backward to cut the rear side wall of the pipe 20, and the cut chips on the rear side wall will fall from the rear side of the pipe 20. After the cutting action is completed, the chip removal driving device drives the chip removal brush to move backward to sweep the cut part on the front side wall out and fall from the rear side of the pipe 20. In this way, the chips generated when cutting the V-shaped notch can all fall from the rear side of the pipe 20 and be discharged through the chip removal hole, which is beneficial to improve the chip removal effect and avoid affecting the processing of subsequent pipes 20.
[0051] In some other embodiments, when the pipe 20 is placed on the mold 22, the chip removal brush is located at the rear side of the pipe 20, and the chip removal hole is located at the front side of the pipe 20.
[0052] In some other embodiments, the chip removal structure 5 comprises a push rod or other structure that can push the chips to fall.
[0053] In some specific embodiments, referring to Figure 2 The processing table 10 further comprises a plurality of clamping seats 27 arranged in sequence, and the mold 22 is arranged between two adjacent clamping seats 27. During processing, the clamping seat 27 and the mold 22 jointly support and horizontally and radially limit the pipe 20.
[0054] Specifically, the clamping seat 27 is clamped on the guide rail 24 and can move along the guide rail 24.
[0055] In the existing notching device, during machining, generally only the die 22 supports and horizontally limits the pipe 20. The placing groove on the die 22 for placing the pipe 20 generally cannot be adjusted in width, and the pipe 20 is placed in the placing groove, and the placing groove is slightly wider than the width of the pipe 20. For the pipe 20 with a relatively short length and a relatively large diameter, the supporting effect is sufficient to prevent the pipe 20 from deforming during machining, but for the pipe 20 with a relatively long length and a relatively small diameter, the pipe 20 may deform during notching only by being supported by the die 22. The notching device in the embodiment further comprises a plurality of clamping seats 27, which can support the pipe 20 more accurately, and together with the die 22, support and horizontally limit the pipe 20, which is conducive to reducing the probability of deformation of the pipe 20 during machining and improving the quality of finished products.
[0056] In some specific embodiments, with reference to Figure 1 and Figure 6 , the axial positioning assembly 4 comprises an axial positioning driving device 41 and two oppositely arranged axial positioning members 42, and a supporting structure 43 for supporting the pipe 20 is arranged between the two axial positioning members 42. At least one axial positioning member 42 is in transmission connection with the axial positioning driving device 41, and when the pipe 20 is axially positioned, the pipe 20 is placed on the supporting structure 43, the axial positioning driving device 41 drives the axial positioning members 42 to move, so that the two axial positioning members 42 abut against the two ends of the pipe 20 respectively to limit the axial movement of the pipe 20.
[0057] The pipe 20 positioned by the axial positioning assembly 4 is conducive to improving the accuracy of notching and thus improving the quality of finished products.
[0058] In some specific embodiments, with reference to Figure 1 and Figure 6 , the axial positioning assembly 4 and the notching device 2 are arranged along a direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two axial positioning members 42, and a feeding device 1 is arranged between the axial positioning assembly 4 and the notching device 2. The feeding device 1 is used to transport the pipe 20 from the supporting structure 43 to the die 22.
[0059] Specifically, the pipe 20 is first axially positioned on the axial positioning assembly 4, and then moved to the die 22 of the notching device 2 by the feeding device 1. The feeding device 1 comprises a feeding driving device 11 and a feeding clamping seat 27, and the feeding driving device 11 can drive the feeding clamping seat 27 to move up and down and move along the arrangement direction of the axial positioning assembly 4 and the notching device 2.
[0060] Generally, since the strength of the pipe 20 will be reduced after the notching process, the notching process is arranged after other processing processes. As arranged above, the pipe 20 can be positioned on the supporting structure 43, and then other processing processes are performed, and then the pipe 20 is transported to the die 22 by the feeding device 1, and the pipe 20 can be notched without axial positioning, which is beneficial to improve the processing efficiency of the pipe 20.
[0061] Further, the supporting structure 43 includes a clamping cylinder, which can be used to position the pipe 20 radially, which is beneficial to further improve the feeding accuracy and make the feeding process more smooth.
[0062] In some other embodiments, the axial positioning assembly 4 is integrated with the notching device 2, and the supporting structure 43 includes the die 22 and / or the clamping seat 27. The die 22 and the clamping seat 27 are arranged between the two axial positioning members 42.
[0063] In some specific embodiments, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the demolding structure 32 includes a discharging ramp 321, and the discharging driving device 31 includes a discharging driving cylinder 311 arranged on the die 22. The discharging ramp 321 and the discharging driving cylinder 311 are in transmission connection. The upper end of the discharging ramp 321 corresponds to the position of the die 22. During discharging, the discharging driving device drives the discharging ramp 321 to move upward, and the pipe 20 on the die 22 is lifted to be separated from the die 22, so that the pipe 20 slides or rolls off along the discharging ramp 321.
[0064] The discharging of the pipe 20 is performed by the discharging ramp 321, which is beneficial to reduce the cost, save space, and make the notching equipment compact compared with other discharging structures.
[0065] In some other embodiments, the demolding structure 32 includes a discharging clamping structure, which is used to clamp and move the pipe 20 away from the die 22.
[0066] In some specific embodiments, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 8 , the discharging device 3 further includes a discharging conveying assembly 33. The discharging conveying assembly 33 includes a discharging conveying frame 331, a discharging conveying belt 332 arranged on the discharging conveying frame 331, and a discharging conveying angle adjusting device 333 arranged on the discharging conveying frame 331. The discharging driving device 31 further includes a discharging conveying driving device 3311 arranged on the discharging conveying frame 331. The discharging conveying driving device 3311 and the discharging conveying angle adjusting device 333 are in transmission connection with the discharging conveying belt 332. The discharging conveying driving device 3311 is used to drive the discharging conveying belt 332 to rotate, and the discharging conveying angle adjusting device 333 is used to adjust the inclination degree of the discharging conveying belt 332. The discharging conveying belt 332 corresponds to the lower end of the discharging ramp 321, so that the pipe 20 can fall from the discharging ramp 321 to the discharging conveying belt 332.
[0067] Specifically, the blank conveying angle adjusting device 333 comprises an adjusting frame, the adjusting frame comprises a fixed frame 3331 and a movable frame 3332, the movable frame 3332 is movably connected to the fixed frame 3331 and can move up and down. A locking piece is arranged between the fixed frame 3331 and the movable frame 3332, and the locking piece can fix the movable frame 3332 on the fixed frame 3331. The upper end of the movable frame 3332 is rotatably connected to one end of the blank conveying frame 331, and the inclination degree of the blank conveying frame 331 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the movable frame 3332, so that the conveying belt forms a slope, and the pipe 20 falling from the blank slope 321 is provided with a buffering effect, so as to avoid damage to the pipe 20.
[0068] The processing table 10 is provided with a blank avoiding groove corresponding to the lower end position of the blank slope, and the blank conveying belt 332 is located below the blank avoiding groove. After the pipe 20 falls from the blank slope, it passes through the blank avoiding groove and reaches the blank conveying belt 332.
[0069] In some other embodiments, the height of the movable frame 3332 can be adjusted by using a driving device such as a pneumatic cylinder.
[0070] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformation, direct / indirect application in other related technical fields within the inventive concept of the present application, and the contents of the present application are included in the patent protection range of the present application.
Claims
1. A pipe notching apparatus characterized by comprising: It comprises a feeding device (1), a notch processing device (2) and a discharging device (3). The notch processing device (2) comprises a die (22), a cutter (23) and a processing driving device (21), the cutter (23) is drivingly connected to the processing driving device (21), and the cutter (23) is in position correspondence with the die (22). The feeding device (1) comprises a feeding driving device (11) and a feeding clamping structure (12) drivingly connected, the feeding driving device (11) can drive the feeding clamping structure (12) to clamp and transport the pipe (20) to the die (22). The discharging device (3) comprises a discharging driving device (31) and a demolding structure (32) drivingly connected, the discharging driving device (31) can drive the demolding structure (32) to move and make the pipe (20) separate from the die (22).
2. The pipe nicking apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The notch processing device (2) comprises a first notch processing structure (25), the first notch processing structure (25) comprises a first die (221) and a first cutter (231) correspondingly arranged, the first die (221) is provided with a first placing groove (2212) and a V-shaped cutting groove (2211) perpendicular to each other and communicating, the first placing groove (2212) is used for placing the pipe (20), the first cutter (231) is provided with a V-shaped blade (2311) matched with the V-shaped cutting groove (2211), and the first cutter (231) is drivingly connected to the processing driving device (21).
3. The pipe nicking apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The first die (221) is provided with a first limiting portion (223), the first cutter (231) is provided with a second limiting portion (224) matched with the first limiting portion (223), and the first limiting portion (223) and the second limiting portion (224) are used for limiting downward movement of the first cutter (231) during processing.
4. The pipe notching apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by: The notch processing device (2) comprises a second notch processing structure (26), the second notch processing structure (26) comprises a second die (222) and a second cutter (232) correspondingly arranged, the second die (222) is provided with a second placing groove (2222) and a second cutting groove (2221) perpendicular to each other and communicating, the second placing groove (2222) is used for placing the pipe (20), the second cutter (232) is provided with a second cutter blade (2321) matched with the second cutting groove (2221), and the second cutter (232) is drivingly connected to the processing driving device (21).
5. The pipe nicking apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by: It also comprises a chip removal structure (5) in position correspondence with the die (22), after the cutter (23) processes the pipe (20) on the die (22), the chip removal structure (5) pushes or sweeps out the chips on the pipe (20).
6. The pipe nicking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of clamping seats (27) are arranged in sequence, and the mold (22) is arranged between two adjacent clamping seats (27). During processing, the clamping seat (27) and the mold (22) jointly support and horizontally and radially limit the pipe (20).
7. The pipe nicking apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: An axial positioning assembly (4) is further included. The axial positioning assembly (4) includes an axial positioning driving device (41) and two oppositely arranged axial positioning members (42). A supporting structure (43) for supporting the pipe (20) is arranged between the two axial positioning members (42). At least one axial positioning member (42) is in driving connection with the axial positioning driving device (41). During axial positioning of the pipe (20), the pipe (20) is placed on the supporting structure (43). The axial positioning driving device (41) drives the axial positioning members (42) to move, so that the two axial positioning members (42) are pressed against two ends of the pipe (20) respectively, to limit axial movement of the pipe (20).
8. The pipe nicking apparatus according to claim 7, wherein The axial positioning assembly (4) and the notch processing device (2) are arranged perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two axial positioning members (42). The axial positioning assembly (4) and the notch processing device (2) are provided with the feeding device (1). The feeding device (1) is used for conveying the pipe (20) from the supporting structure (43) to the mold (22).
9. The pipe nicking apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The demolding structure (32) includes a discharging inclined table (321). The discharging driving device (31) includes a discharging driving cylinder (311) arranged on the mold (22). The discharging inclined table (321) and the discharging driving cylinder (311) are in driving connection. The upper end of the discharging inclined table (321) corresponds in position to the mold (22). During discharging, the discharging top driving device drives the discharging inclined table (321) to move upward, so that the pipe (20) on the mold (22) is lifted to be separated from the mold (22), and the pipe (20) slides or rolls along the discharging inclined table (321).
10. The pipe nicking apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: The blanking device (3) further comprises a blanking conveying assembly (33), which comprises a blanking conveying frame (331) and a blanking conveying belt (332) and a blanking conveying angle adjusting device (333) arranged on the blanking conveying frame (331); the blanking driving device (31) further comprises a blanking conveying driving device (3311) arranged on the blanking conveying frame (331); the blanking conveying driving device (3311) and the blanking conveying angle adjusting device (333) are both in driving connection with the blanking conveying belt (332); the blanking conveying driving device (3311) is used to drive the blanking conveying belt (332) to rotate; the blanking conveying angle adjusting device (333) is used to adjust the inclination degree of the blanking conveying belt (332); the blanking conveying belt (332) corresponds to the position of the lower end of the blanking inclined table (321), so that the pipe (20) can fall from the blanking inclined table (321) to the blanking conveying belt (332).