Torsion end single-robot double-gun TIG welding

By using a single-robot dual-gun TIG welding system with a twisting head, and by employing visual recognition equipment and synchronous adjustment of both guns, the problems of low efficiency and poor safety in manual argon arc welding have been solved, achieving efficient and safe welding results.

CN223603626UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28HILL (SHANGHAI) ROBOT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423201178.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing manual argon arc welding is inefficient, requires high welding skills, has poor wind resistance, strong arc radiation, is harmful to the human body, and has low single-gun welding efficiency.

Method used

The system employs a single-robot dual-gun TIG welding system with a twisting head end. It utilizes visual recognition equipment to determine the weld points, and the two guns are adjusted synchronously. Combined with the first linear guide rail, it achieves flexible welding. It is also equipped with a waste dust collection device and a safety light curtain pressure sensor to improve safety and environmental protection.

Benefits of technology

This technology doubles the efficiency of dual-gun welding compared to single-gun welding, reduces dust pollution and the risk of personal injury, and improves production safety and environmental friendliness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A torsion end single-robot double-gun TI G welding machine comprises a working table, a mechanical arm arranged at the top of the working table, a mounting base fixedly mounted at the working end of the mechanical arm, a first linear guide rail horizontally arranged on the front side of the mounting base from left to right and a visual recognition device arranged on the rear side of the mounting base, and a containing groove is formed in the top of the working table; the first linear guide rail is provided with a containing groove, the containing groove is used for containing a winding to be welded, a driving device is arranged on one side of the first linear guide rail, a welding device is fixed to a sliding block of the first linear guide rail in a bolting mode, and the welding device comprises a left fixing part, a right fixing part, a first welding gun and a second welding gun; and the right fixing part is bolted and fixed on the front side of the sliding block of the first linear guide rail. By means of the visual identification equipment and the welding device, the double welding guns with the distance capable of being adjusted are more flexible, after the welding spots to be welded are identified, the first welding gun and the second welding gun can weld the two points at the same time, and the welding takt is effectively improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to flat wire motor welding technical field, especially in a kind of twist head end single robot double-gun TIG welding. BACKGROUND

[0002] Inert gas shielded arc welding, referred to as TIG welding, also known as GTAW tungsten argon arc welding, uses high-melting-point metal (pure tungsten, tungsten-thorium, cerium tungsten, etc.) as a non-melting electrode of arc, and inert gas as arc medium and protective gas, so that arc and welding pool are not affected by the surrounding air. Currently, manual argon arc welding is commonly used. Manual argon arc welding has good directivity and can be welded in all positions.

[0003] The disadvantages of manual argon arc welding are: low welding efficiency, high skill requirement for welders, need for inert gas protection, poor wind resistance, high current density, ultraviolet radiation generated by arc is about 5-30 times that of ordinary electrode arc welding, infrared radiation is about 1-1.5 times that of electrode arc welding, ozone content generated during welding is high, which causes greater harm to human body, and only one welding point can be processed at the same time with a single welding gun, and the beat is low. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of twist head end single robot double-gun TIG welding to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] A twist head end single robot double-gun TIG welding, comprising a workbench, a mechanical arm arranged on the top of the workbench, a mounting seat fixedly installed on the working end of the mechanical arm, a first linear guide rail arranged horizontally from left to right on the front side of the mounting seat, and a visual recognition device arranged on the rear side of the mounting seat, the top of the workbench is provided with a receiving groove, the receiving groove is used to accommodate the winding to be welded, the side of the first linear guide rail is provided with a driving device, and the slider of the first linear guide rail is fixedly provided with a welding device by bolting;

[0007] The welding device comprises a left fixed part, a right fixed part, a first welding gun and a second welding gun, a plurality of first threaded holes are arranged on the left fixed part, a first through hole is arranged on the top rear side of the left fixed part, a first welding gun is inserted in the first through hole, a first wire feeding mechanism is fixedly installed on the top left side of the first welding gun, the left fixed part is fixedly bolted on the leftmost end of the front side of the first linear guide rail, a plurality of second threaded holes are arranged on the right fixed part, a second through hole is arranged on the top rear side of the right fixed part, a second welding gun is inserted in the second through hole, a second wire feeding mechanism is fixedly installed on the top right side of the second welding gun, and the right fixed part is fixedly bolted on the front side of the slider of the first linear guide rail.

[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the visual recognition device rotates around the winding to be welded once before the work formally starts, and after determining the welding points that need to be welded, the double guns arranged on the fixed parts adjust the positions therebetween while rising and falling to realize welding on the welding points, the adjustment is realized by means of the first linear guide rail, the left fixed part is fixed, and the right fixed part can move to any distance to the right, so that simultaneous welding on two welding points with different distances is realized, which is more flexible and effective, and compared with most single-gun welding in the market, double-gun welding has faster processing efficiency, and the beat is twice that of single-gun welding.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a first through hole is arranged on the top front side of the left fixed part, a first dust suction pipe is inserted into the first through hole, a second through hole is arranged on the top front side of the right fixed part, a second dust suction pipe is inserted into the second through hole, a waste dust recovery device is arranged on one side of the workbench, a first material collecting port and a second material collecting port are arranged on the top of the waste dust recovery device in a spaced manner, the first material collecting port is in communication with the top of the first dust suction pipe through a first flexible pipe, and the second material collecting port is in communication with the top of the second dust suction pipe through a second flexible pipe.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, serious dust often occurs during welding, which not only harms the health of workers, but also affects the normal operation of the equipment and causes serious safety hazards, so a corresponding waste dust recovery device is needed to recycle the dust and centrally process it to ensure environmental protection during production.

[0011] In a further embodiment, a second linear guide rail is arranged on the top front side of the workbench, and a fixed end of a mechanical arm is bolted to the slider of the second linear guide rail.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, although the mechanical arm itself has high freedom, the second linear guide rail can make the mechanical arm move in a larger range, and it is also more convenient to weld the winding from all aspects at a suitable angle.

[0013] In a further embodiment, a sealing device is arranged on the top of the workbench, the sealing device is composed of a fixed frame and a plurality of transparent partitions, and an audible and visual alarm device is arranged on the front top end of the sealing device.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, although the welding device is automatically operated without people, some personnel exclusion situations still occur during production, the isolation device can avoid dust pollution to the workshop environment, and also can avoid personnel from mistakenly putting hands or body parts into the working environment during the work of the mechanical arm and the welding device, so as to cause personal injury.

[0015] In further embodiments, the front side of the workbench is provided with a touch screen.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the touch screen can facilitate the staff to call the recent work data, and also facilitate the staff to program and operate the movement process of the mechanical arm.

[0017] In further embodiments, the frame of the fixed frame is provided with a safety grating and a pressure sensor.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the safety grating can immediately stop the mechanical arm and the welding device when someone puts his hand into the grating sensing range, and the safety grating is provided on the front, rear, left and right four sides of the frame, and the pressure sensor can further ensure that the mechanical arm and the welding device cannot be started before the transparent partition plate is not installed, preventing personal injury caused by misoperation during maintenance and testing.

[0019] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. By the setting of the welding device and the visual recognition equipment, the visual recognition equipment can be rotated around the winding to be welded once before work to determine the welding point to be welded, and the double guns provided on the fixed part can adjust the position between each other when rising and falling to realize the welding of the welding point, and the adjustment is realized by the first linear guide rail, the left fixed part is fixed, and the right fixed part can move to any distance to the right, so that simultaneous welding of two welding points with different distances is realized, which is more flexible and effective, and compared with most single-gun welding in the market, double-gun welding has faster processing efficiency, and the beat is twice that of single-gun welding.

[0021] 2. By the setting of the sealing device, some personnel exclusion situations may still occur during production, the isolation device can avoid dust pollution to the workshop environment, and can also avoid the hands or parts of the body from being mistakenly stretched into the working environment during the operation of the mechanical arm and the welding device, thereby preventing personal injury and improving the production safety.

[0022] 3. By the setting of the safety grating and the pressure sensor, the safety grating can immediately stop the mechanical arm and the welding device when someone puts his hand into the grating sensing range, and the safety grating is provided on the front, rear, left and right four sides of the frame, and the pressure sensor can further ensure that the mechanical arm and the welding device cannot be started before the transparent partition plate is not installed, preventing personal injury caused by misoperation during maintenance and testing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1It is a whole schematic diagram of a single robot double-gun TIG welding of a twisted head end of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram for reflecting the position relationship between the mechanical arm and the welding device in the single robot double-gun TIG welding of the twisted head end of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram for reflecting the welding device in the single robot double-gun TIG welding of the twisted head end of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure, 1, workbench; 2, mechanical arm; 3, mounting seat; 4, first linear guide rail; 5, visual identification equipment; 6, driving device; 7, welding device; 71, left fixed part; 72, right fixed part; 73, first welding gun; 74, second welding gun; 75, first wire feeding mechanism; 76, second wire feeding mechanism; 8, first dust suction pipe; 9, second dust suction pipe; 10, waste dust recovery device; 11, sealing device; 12, touch screen; 13, safety grating; 14, pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0028] Same parts are indicated by same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "bottom surface" and "top surface", "inner" and "outer" refer to the directions towards or away from the specific part geometry. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. Figure 1

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] As Figures 1-3 ​As shown, a kind of head-end single robot double-gun TIG welding, including workbench 1, setting the mechanical arm 2 of workbench 1 top, fixedly installed in the mounting seat 3 of mechanical arm 2 working end, first linear guide 4 and the visual identification equipment 5 of setting in the front side of mounting seat 3 from left to right horizontally by first linear guide 4, the top front side of workbench 1 is provided with second linear guide, the fixed end of mechanical arm 2 is bolted and fixed on the slider of second linear guide, the top of workbench 1 is provided with accommodating groove, and the accommodating groove is used to accommodate the winding to be welded, the side of first linear guide 4 is provided with driving device 6, and the slider of first linear guide 4 is bolted and fixed with welding device 7, and welding device 7 includes left fixed part 71, right fixed part 72, first welding gun 73 and second welding gun 74, a plurality of first threaded holes are arranged on left fixed part 71, first through hole is arranged on the top rear side of left fixed part 71, first welding gun 73 is inserted in first through hole, first welding gun 73 is fixedly installed on the top left side of first welding gun 73, left fixed part 71 is bolted and fixed at the leftmost end of the front side of first linear guide 4, a plurality of second threaded holes are arranged on right fixed part 72, second through hole is arranged on the top rear side of right fixed part 72, second welding gun 74 is inserted in second through hole, second welding gun 74 is fixedly installed on the top right side of second welding gun 74, right fixed part 72 is bolted and fixed at the front side of the slider of first linear guide 4, by first linear guide 4 and second linear guide, first, second linear guide can make mechanical arm 2 move on the guide in larger range, cooperate with the degree of freedom of mechanical arm 2 itself, can be welded from the most suitable angle to the winding fixed on workbench 1, and first linear guide 4 is arranged at the working end of mechanical arm 2, this guide is mainly to improve the welding point that double welding gun can weld, if the position of double welding gun is fixed, then some two welding point positions and double welding gun positions are inevitably appeared in the process of welding, lead to still only one by one welding past the situation, and by one end fixed, the other end movable, effectively improve the working efficiency of welding gun, so that it can be welded at twice the efficiency of single welding gun after the welding point to be welded is marked by visual identification equipment 5.

[0031] As Figures 1-3As shown, the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a sealing device 11, the sealing device 11 is composed of a fixed frame and a plurality of transparent partitions, the front side of the workbench 1 is provided with a touch screen 12, the front side top end of the sealing device 11 is provided with an audible and visual alarm device, the frame of the fixed frame is provided with a safety grating 13 and a pressure sensor 14, the top front side of the left fixed part 71 is provided with a third through hole, the first dust suction pipe 8 is inserted into the third through hole, the top front side of the right fixed part 72 is provided with a fourth through hole, the second dust suction pipe 9 is inserted into the fourth through hole, one side of the workbench 1 is provided with a waste dust recovery device 10, the top of the waste dust recovery device 10 is provided with a first material collecting port and a second material collecting port, the first material collecting port is communicated with the top of the first dust suction pipe 8 through a first hose, the second material collecting port is communicated with the top of the second dust suction pipe 9 through a second hose, through the sealing device 11, the pressure sensor 14 and the safety grating 13 arranged on the fixed frame can avoid the mechanical arm 2 and the welding device 7 from causing personal injury to the workers, and the possibility of production safety accidents is reduced to the minimum, and the waste dust recovery device 10 can quickly collect the waste dust generated in the welding process through the vacuum manufacturing machine and the negative pressure pipe, so that the waste dust can be recycled and harmlessly treated, the production is more environmentally friendly, at the same time, the safety hidden danger caused by the waste dust to the equipment and the workers is avoided, when the welding is abnormal, the audible and visual alarm device can timely deliver the alarm, and the touch screen 12 can call the recent work record at any time, so that the on-site maintenance personnel can find out the problem as soon as possible.

[0032] In the embodiments disclosed in the present application, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connecting" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; "connecting" can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments disclosed in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] The specific embodiments are only an explanation of the present application, and are not a limitation of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make non-creative modifications to the embodiments according to the needs after reading the present application, but as long as the modifications are within the scope of the claims of the present application, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A kind of twist head end single robot double-gun TIG welding, including workbench (1), mechanical arm (2) being arranged in the top of workbench (1), mounting seat (3) being fixedly installed in the working end of mechanical arm (2), first linear guide rail (4) being arranged horizontally from left to right in the front side of mounting seat (3) and visual identification equipment (5) being arranged in the rear side of mounting seat (3), it is characterized by: The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a containing groove for containing the winding to be welded, one side of the first linear guide rail (4) is provided with a driving device (6), and the slider of the first linear guide rail (4) is bolted and fixed with a welding device (7). The welding device (7) comprises a left fixed part (71), a right fixed part (72), a first welding gun (73) and a second welding gun (74), a plurality of first threaded holes are arranged on the left fixed part (71), a first through hole is arranged at the top rear side of the left fixed part (71), the first welding gun (73) is inserted in the first through hole, a first wire feeding mechanism (75) is fixedly installed at the top left side of the first welding gun (73), the left fixed part (71) is bolted and fixed at the leftmost end of the front side of the first linear guide rail (4), a plurality of second threaded holes are arranged on the right fixed part (72), a second through hole is arranged at the top rear side of the right fixed part (72), the second welding gun (74) is inserted in the second through hole, a second wire feeding mechanism (76) is fixedly installed at the top right side of the second welding gun (74), and the right fixed part (72) is bolted and fixed at the front side of the slider of the first linear guide rail (4).

2. The dual gun TIG welding with a twist head end single robot as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A third through hole is arranged at the top front side of the left fixed part (71), a first dust suction pipe (8) is inserted in the third through hole, a fourth through hole is arranged at the top front side of the right fixed part (72), a second dust suction pipe (9) is inserted in the fourth through hole, a waste dust recovery device (10) is arranged on one side of the workbench (1), a first material collecting port and a second material collecting port are arranged at the top of the waste dust recovery device (10), the first material collecting port is in communication with the top of the first dust suction pipe (8) through a first flexible pipe, and the second material collecting port is in communication with the top of the second dust suction pipe (9) through a second flexible pipe.

3. The dual gun TIG welding with a twist head end single robot as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A second linear guide rail is arranged at the top front side of the workbench (1), and the fixed end of the mechanical arm (2) is bolted and fixed on the slider of the second linear guide rail.

4. The twist head end single robot dual gun TIG welding of claim 1, wherein: A sealing device (11) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), the sealing device (11) is composed of a fixed frame and a plurality of transparent partitions, and an audible and visual alarm device is arranged at the top front end of the sealing device (11).

5. The twist head end single robot dual gun TIG welding of claim 4, wherein: A touch screen (12) is arranged on the front side of the workbench (1).

6. The twist head end single robot dual gun TIG welding of claim 4, wherein: Safety gratings (13) and pressure sensors (14) are arranged on the frames of the fixed frame.