Processing device for annular high-temperature heat insulation cloth

By designing a ring-shaped high-temperature insulation cloth processing device that includes a base and a cutting tool, the device uses grooves and flanges to press the insulation cloth and the cutting tool is threaded to cut, thus solving the problems of low processing efficiency and poor precision of ring-shaped high-temperature insulation cloth and achieving efficient and precise cutting.

CN223604428UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423301524.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing processing efficiency of ring-shaped high-temperature insulation fabric is low and the precision is poor.

Method used

A processing device for annular high-temperature insulation cloth was designed, including a base and a cutting tool. The bottom of the base has a groove and a flange for pressing the insulation cloth. The cutting tool is connected to the base by a thread, and the annular blade achieves cutting during the rotation cutting process.

Benefits of technology

This improves the processing efficiency and precision of the ring-shaped high-temperature insulation cloth, ensuring the stability and speed of cutting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a processing device for annular high-temperature heat-insulating cloth, which comprises a base and a cutter, a groove is arranged at the bottom of the base, the edge of the groove forms a flange, and the flange is used for contacting with the high-temperature heat-insulating cloth to press the high-temperature heat-insulating cloth. The cutter comprises a main body and an annular cutting edge connected to the bottom of the main body, the main body is rotationally mounted in the base through threaded connection, and the annular cutting edge can extend into the groove and abut against the high-temperature heat insulation cloth so as to rotationally cut the high-temperature heat insulation cloth. According to the machining device for the annular high-temperature heat insulation cloth, the flange of the groove is used for pressing the high-temperature heat insulation cloth, it is guaranteed that a cutter can conduct cutting smoothly in the follow-up process, the annular blade can cut the high-temperature heat insulation cloth in the moving process, the overall structure is compact, the annular high-temperature heat insulation cloth can be cut stably and rapidly, and the machining efficiency is improved. The machining efficiency and the machining precision are improved, and the problems of low machining efficiency and poor machining precision in the prior art are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, concretely relates to a processing device of annular high temperature heat insulation cloth. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous progress of science and technology, the requirement of heat sealing of aerospace and other systems is also higher and higher, in order to prevent hot air from entering the product inside along the transmission shaft, heat insulation device needs to be used for heat insulation. For example, the output shaft of the actuating cylinder of the control surface unfolding, it is required to bond the annular high temperature heat insulation cloth at the end face of the actuating cylinder, and the transmission shaft is passed out from the middle of the annular high temperature heat insulation cloth, thereby reducing or preventing the invasion of hot air into the inside.

[0003] The traditional processing method of annular high temperature heat insulation cloth is usually to draw a circle ring by compass and then cut out the annular high temperature heat insulation cloth by scissors, but such processing mode not only has low processing efficiency, but also has poor size precision of the processed annular high temperature heat insulation cloth. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a processing device of annular high temperature heat insulation cloth, the processing device of annular high temperature heat insulation cloth includes base and tool, the bottom of base is provided with recess, the edge of recess is configured as flange, the flange is used to contact with high temperature heat insulation cloth to compress high temperature heat insulation cloth, the tool includes main part and annular cutting edge connected in the bottom of main part, the main part is rotatably installed in the base through threaded connection, the annular cutting edge is set up to be able to extend into recess and abut with high temperature heat insulation cloth to rotate and cut high temperature heat insulation cloth.

[0005] The utility model discloses a processing device of annular high temperature heat insulation cloth, the processing device of annular high temperature heat insulation cloth includes base and tool, the bottom of base is provided with recess, the edge of recess is configured as flange, the flange is used to contact with high temperature heat insulation cloth to compress high temperature heat insulation cloth, the tool includes main part and annular cutting edge connected in the bottom of main part, the main part is rotatably installed in the base through threaded connection, the annular cutting edge is set up to be able to extend into recess and abut with high temperature heat insulation cloth to rotate and cut high temperature heat insulation cloth.

[0006] The utility model discloses a processing device of annular high temperature heat insulation cloth, the processing device of annular high temperature heat insulation cloth includes base and tool, the bottom of base is provided with recess, the edge of recess is configured as flange, the flange is used to contact with high temperature heat insulation cloth to compress high temperature heat insulation cloth, the tool includes main part and annular cutting edge connected in the bottom of main part, the main part is rotatably installed in the base through threaded connection, the annular cutting edge is set up to be able to extend into recess and abut with high temperature heat insulation cloth to rotate and cut high temperature heat insulation cloth.

[0007] In addition, the processing device of the annular high-temperature thermal insulation cloth according to the embodiment of the utility model also can have the technical features as follows.

[0008] In some embodiments of the utility model, the annular cutting edge comprises an inner circle cutting edge for cutting to form an inner circle of the annular high-temperature thermal insulation cloth and an outer circle cutting edge for cutting to form an outer circle of the annular high-temperature thermal insulation cloth.

[0009] In some embodiments of the utility model, from the direction of the main body pointing to the annular cutting edge, the blade end of the inner circle cutting edge exceeds the blade end of the outer circle cutting edge.

[0010] In some embodiments of the utility model, the distance difference between the blade end of the inner circle cutting edge and the blade end of the outer circle cutting edge is set to 0.3mm.

[0011] In some embodiments of the utility model, the cutter further comprises a thimble, the thimble is vertically connected at the bottom of the main body, the axis of the thimble coincides with the axis of the main body, and the tip of the thimble is arranged to be capable of abutting against the high-temperature thermal insulation cloth to compress the high-temperature thermal insulation cloth.

[0012] In some embodiments of the utility model, from the direction of the main body pointing to the annular cutting edge, the tip of the thimble exceeds the blade end of the inner circle cutting edge.

[0013] In some embodiments of the utility model, the distance difference between the tip of the thimble and the blade end of the inner circle cutting edge is set to 0.3mm.

[0014] In some embodiments of the utility model, the inner side of the flange is provided with a chamfer.

[0015] In some embodiments of the utility model, the processing device further comprises a wrench, and the wrench is connected to the main body to drive the cutter to rotate.

[0016] In some embodiments of the utility model, the wrench is arranged in a rod shape and is connected to the main body in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the main body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a description of preferred embodiments, and are not meant to limit the present utility model. Moreover, the same reference numerals in the drawings indicate the same or similar elements throughout the several drawings. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the processing device of the annular high-temperature thermal insulation cloth of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a processing device for processing a loop-shaped high-temperature insulation cloth according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 1 Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a cross section of the processing device shown in Fig. 1;

[0020] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a base in the processing device shown in Fig. 1; Figure 1 Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a cross section of the base shown in Fig. 3;

[0021] Figure 4 Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a cutter in the processing device shown in Fig. 1; Figure 3 Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a cross section of the cutter shown in Fig. 5;

[0022] Figure 5 Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a structure of a top pin in the processing device shown in Fig. 1; Figure 1 Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a cross section of the top pin shown in Fig. 7;

[0023] Figure 6 Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a structure of a wrench in the processing device shown in Fig. 1; Figure 5 Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a cross section of the wrench shown in Fig. 9.

[0024] In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to denote the same elements throughout the several views.

[0025] 100: processing device for processing a loop-shaped high-temperature insulation cloth;

[0026] 10: base; 11: groove; 12: flange; 121: chamfer; 20: cutter; 21: main body; 211: threaded rod; 212: light rod; 22: loop-shaped cutting edge; 221: inner circle cutting edge; 222: outer circle cutting edge; 23: top pin; 30: wrench. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Example embodiments of the present disclosure will be described herein below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While example embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It is understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes", "including" and "has" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.

[0028] Although the terms first, second, third, etc. can be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms can be only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Terms such as "first", "second", and other numerical terms when used herein do not imply a sequence or order unless clearly indicated by the context. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.

[0029] For ease of description, spatial relative terms can be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or feature as shown in the figures, such as "inner", "outer", "inner side", "outer side", "under", "below", "on", "above", etc. Such spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, an element described as "below" or "under" another element or feature would then be oriented "above" or "above" the other element or feature. Therefore, the example term "below" can include both the above and below orientations.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model discloses an annular high temperature insulation cloth's processing device 100, the annular high temperature insulation cloth's processing device 100 includes base 10 and tool 20, the bottom of base 10 is provided with recess 11, and the edge of recess 11 is configured as flange 12, and the flange 12 is used to contact high temperature insulation cloth to compress high temperature insulation cloth, and tool 20 includes main part 21 and annular cutting edge 22 connected in the bottom of main part 21, and main part 21 is rotatably installed in base 10 through threaded connection, and annular cutting edge 22 is set up to be able to extend into recess 11 and be in abutment with high temperature insulation cloth to rotate and cut high temperature insulation cloth.

[0031] It should be appreciated that the high temperature insulation cloth uses the temperature range of 100 DEG C to 350 DEG C.

[0032] The utility model discloses an annular high temperature insulation cloth's processing device 100, base 10 is used for installing tool 20, and is used for pressing high temperature insulation cloth, the bottom of base 10 passes through the recess 11 of setting to limit and accommodate the part of high temperature insulation cloth to be cut, utilize the flange 12 of recess 11 to play the role of pressing high temperature insulation cloth, guarantee the subsequent tool 20 can cut smoothly, the main part 21 of tool 20 is screwed in base 10, the main part 21 is rotated with base 10, and the annular cutting edge 22 connected in the bottom is rotated and generates vertical movement simultaneously, to make annular cutting edge 22 can cut high temperature insulation cloth in the process of movement. The utility model discloses an annular high temperature insulation cloth's processing device 100 compact structure, annular cutting edge 22 and base 10 flange 12 cooperate, can stably, fast cutting out annular high temperature insulation cloth, improve processing efficiency and processing accuracy, solve the problem of low processing efficiency and poor processing accuracy of prior art.

[0033] Further, the shape of the base 10 can be set as a column or a cube, and the embodiment does not make specific limitation thereon. Exemplarily, please continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , and refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the base 10 is set as a cylinder, the bottom of the base 10 is provided with a recess 11, the recess 11 can be formed in the bottom of the base 10 by an integral molding manner, and the cross-sectional shape of the recess 11 can be set as a circle, an ellipse or a rectangle according to actual conditions. In the embodiment, the recess 11 is set as a circular recess 11, and correspondingly, the flange 12 formed by the edge of the recess 11 is set as a circular flange 12. Such a setting manner enables the flange 12 to uniformly press the high temperature insulation cloth, thereby improving the stability of the high temperature insulation cloth, reducing the possibility of warping of the high temperature insulation cloth in the cutting process, and ensuring the smooth forming of the annular high temperature insulation cloth.

[0034] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the bottom of the flange 12 is provided with a chamfer 121, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the chamfer 121 can be arranged on the inner side of the flange 12. Understandably, the bottom of the flange 12 is in contact with the high temperature insulation cloth for pressing the high temperature insulation cloth. In the embodiment, the arrangement of the chamfer 121 can reduce the contact area between the flange 12 and the high temperature insulation cloth. Under the condition that the overall weight of the processing device is unchanged, reducing the contact area between the flange 12 and the high temperature insulation cloth can increase the pressure, thereby further improving the stability of the high temperature insulation cloth, reducing the possibility of warping of the high temperature insulation cloth in the cutting process, and ensuring the smooth forming of the annular high temperature insulation cloth.

[0035] Further, the shape of the main part 21 of the tool 20 can also be set as a column. In a possible embodiment, as shown inFigure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the main body 21 is shaped as a stepped shaft. The main body 21 includes a threaded rod 211 and a smooth rod 212 connected to the top of the threaded rod 211. The diameter of the threaded rod 211 is greater than or equal to the diameter of the smooth rod 212. The threaded rod 211 and the smooth rod 212 can be connected by welding or integral molding.

[0036] For example, such as Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the base 10 has a threaded hole along the axial direction, which communicates with the groove 11 at the bottom of the base 10. The diameter of the threaded rod 211 of the main body 21 of the cutter 20 is larger than the diameter of the smooth rod 212. When the cutter 20 is installed on the base 10, the threaded hole of the base 10 cooperates with the threaded rod 211 of the main body 21 of the cutter 20. The smooth rod 212 of the main body 21 of the cutter 20 is located above the base 10. The annular blade 22 at the bottom of the main body 21 of the cutter 20 can partially or completely extend into the groove 11 of the base 10 and can move relative to the high-temperature insulation cloth. That is, the cutter 20 can rotate relative to the base 10. While rotating, it can achieve vertical movement, thereby causing the annular blade 22 at the bottom of the main body 21 to cut the high-temperature insulation cloth pressed by the base 10 in a rotating downward manner.

[0037] Based on the above implementation methods, such as Figure 1 As shown, the processing device also includes a wrench 30, which is connected to the cutting tool 20, thereby enabling the cutting tool 20 to rotate relative to the base 10. The wrench 30 can be used for manual operation, or it can be connected to external automated machinery to achieve automatic cutting by the cutting tool 20. This embodiment does not specifically limit this. Figure 1 As shown, the wrench 30 is connected to the smooth rod 212 of the main body 21 of the cutter 20. The wrench 30 and the smooth rod 212 can be connected by thread, snap-fit, welding or integral molding. This embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.

[0038] For example, the guide rod 212 has a threaded hole extending through it along the vertical axis. The wrench 30 includes two rod-shaped wrenches 30 arranged opposite each other. The outer wall of each rod-shaped wrench 30 is provided with an external thread that mates with the threaded hole. Thus, the two rod-shaped wrenches 30 are threadedly connected to opposite sides of the guide rod 212. The operator can rotate the tool 20 by simultaneously holding the two rod-shaped wrenches 30. The distance between the two rod-shaped wrenches 30 can be adjusted, making it easy for the operator to adjust according to the actual situation. In this embodiment, the rod-shaped wrenches 30 are easy to operate, further improving the processing efficiency of the processing device.

[0039] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the cutter 20 comprises an annular cutting edge 22 for cutting high-temperature thermal insulation cloth, which can be arranged at the bottom of the cutter 20 body 21 by welding or integral molding, and in some embodiments of the utility model, the annular cutting edge 22 comprises an inner circle cutting edge 221 and an outer circle cutting edge 222, the inner circle cutting edge 221 is used for cutting the inner circle of the annular high-temperature thermal insulation cloth, and the outer circle cutting edge 222 is used for cutting the outer circle of the annular high-temperature thermal insulation cloth.

[0040] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the projection of the annular cutting edge 22 can be a closed annular or an unclosed annular in the plane perpendicular to the axis of the body 21, that is, the inner circle cutting edge 221 can be arranged as a closed circular cutting edge or as a circular cutting edge ring formed by a plurality of arc-shaped cutting edges arranged at intervals, and the outer circle cutting edge 222 can be arranged as a closed circular cutting edge or as a circular cutting edge ring formed by a plurality of arc-shaped cutting edges arranged at intervals.

[0041] Exemplarily, please continue to refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , in the plane perpendicular to the axis of the body 21, the cross sections of the inner circle cutting edge 221 and the outer circle cutting edge 222 are both arranged as closed circles, the outer circle cutting edge 222 is connected at the outer edge of the bottom surface of the body 21, the outer side of the cutting end of the outer circle cutting edge 222 is inclined inward, and the inner side is perpendicular to the high-temperature thermal insulation cloth; the inner circle cutting edge 221 is located inside the outer circle cutting edge 222, the inner side of the cutting end of the inner circle cutting edge 221 is inclined outward, and the outer side is perpendicular to the high-temperature thermal insulation cloth.

[0042] Further, in some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 6 , from the direction in which the body 21 points to the annular cutting edge 22, the cutting end of the inner circle cutting edge 221 exceeds the cutting end of the outer circle cutting edge 222, that is, in the process in which the annular cutting edge 22 gradually contacts the high-temperature thermal insulation cloth downward with the rotation of the cutter 20 body 21, the inner circle cutting edge 221 contacts the high-temperature thermal insulation cloth earlier than the outer circle cutting edge 222, that is, the inner circle cutting edge 221 starts cutting the high-temperature thermal insulation cloth first, and the inner circle of the annular high-temperature thermal insulation cloth is formed earlier than the outer circle, and such an arrangement can prevent the problem caused by the formation of the outer circle first, that is, prevent the high-temperature thermal insulation cloth from rotating together with the outer circle cutting edge 222 after the completion of cutting by the outer circle cutting edge 222, so that the inner circle cutting edge 221 cannot complete the cutting, thereby ensuring the processing efficiency and precision of the annular high-temperature thermal insulation cloth.

[0043] Further, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the distance difference between the cutting end of the inner circle cutting edge 221 and the cutting end of the outer circle cutting edge 222 can be any value between 0.1mm-0.5mm, exemplarily, the distance difference between the cutting end of the inner circle cutting edge 221 and the cutting end of the outer circle cutting edge 222 is set to 0.3mm.

[0044] In some embodiments of the utility model, as shown in Figure 6 The utility model discloses a cutter 20 further includes a thimble 23, and the thimble 23 is vertically connected at the bottom center of the main body 21, and the axis of the thimble 23 coincides with the axis of the main body 21, and the bottom end of the thimble 23 can be provided as a pointed end, and the pointed end of the thimble 23 can abut or partially embed the high-temperature heat-insulating cloth, thereby playing a role of compressing the high-temperature heat-insulating cloth during cutting. During the process of cutting the high-temperature heat-insulating cloth by the annular cutting edge 22, the thimble 23 can abut or embed in the center position of the annular high-temperature heat-insulating cloth, preventing the high-temperature heat-insulating cloth from being disordered in the horizontal direction to cause misplacement, and improving the cutting accuracy.

[0045] Further, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the pointed end of the thimble 23 exceeds the edge end of the inner circle cutting edge 221 from the direction of the main body 21 pointing to the annular cutting edge 22, that is, during the process of the thimble 23 and the annular cutting edge 22 gradually contacting the high-temperature heat-insulating cloth downward along the rotation of the cutter 20 main body 21, the thimble 23 contacts the high-temperature heat-insulating cloth earlier than the inner circle cutting edge 221 of the annular cutting edge 22, that is, the thimble 23 compresses the center of the high-temperature heat-insulating cloth first, and such a setting mode further guarantees the stability of the process of cutting the high-temperature heat-insulating cloth by the annular cutting edge 22, further avoids the high-temperature heat-insulating cloth from being disordered in the horizontal direction to cause misplacement, thereby improving the cutting accuracy.

[0046] Further, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the distance difference between the pointed end of the thimble 23 and the edge end of the inner circle cutting edge 221 can be any value between 0.1mm-0.5mm, and exemplarily, the distance difference between the pointed end of the thimble 23 and the edge end of the inner circle cutting edge 221 is set to 0.3mm.

[0047] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered within the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A processing device of a loop-shaped high-temperature insulation cloth, characterized by comprising: The device comprises a base and a cutter, the base is provided with a groove in the bottom, the edge of the groove is configured as a flange, the flange is used to contact with the high temperature insulation cloth to compress the high temperature insulation cloth, the cutter comprises a main body and a ring-shaped cutter edge connected in the bottom of the main body, the main body is rotatably installed in the base through threaded connection, the ring-shaped cutter edge is configured to extend into the groove and abut with the high temperature insulation cloth to rotate and cut the high temperature insulation cloth.

2. The apparatus for processing looped high-temperature insulation cloth according to claim 1, wherein The ring-shaped cutter edge comprises an inner circle cutter edge used to cut the inner circle of the ring-shaped high temperature insulation cloth and an outer circle cutter edge used to cut the outer circle of the ring-shaped high temperature insulation cloth.

3. The apparatus for processing looped high-temperature insulation cloth according to claim 2, wherein In the direction from the main body to the ring-shaped cutter edge, the edge end of the inner circle cutter edge exceeds the edge end of the outer circle cutter edge.

4. The apparatus for processing looped high-temperature insulation cloth according to claim 3, wherein The distance difference between the edge end of the inner circle cutter edge and the edge end of the outer circle cutter edge is configured as 0.3mm.

5. The apparatus for processing looped high-temperature insulation cloth according to claim 3, wherein The cutter further comprises a thimble, the thimble is vertically connected in the bottom of the main body, the axis of the thimble coincides with the axis of the main body, the tip of the thimble is configured to abut with the high temperature insulation cloth to compress the high temperature insulation cloth.

6. The apparatus for processing looped high-temperature insulation cloth according to claim 5, wherein In the direction from the main body to the ring-shaped cutter edge, the tip of the thimble exceeds the edge end of the inner circle cutter edge.

7. The apparatus for processing looped high-temperature insulation cloth according to claim 6, wherein The distance difference between the tip of the thimble and the edge end of the inner circle cutter edge is configured as 0.3mm.

8. The apparatus for processing looped high-temperature insulation cloth according to claim 1, wherein The inner side of the flange is provided with a chamfer.

9. The apparatus for processing looped high-temperature insulation cloth according to claim 1, wherein The processing device further comprises a wrench, the wrench is connected to the main body to drive the cutter to rotate.

10. The apparatus for processing looped high-temperature insulation cloth according to claim 9, wherein The wrench is configured as a rod and connected to the main body in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the main body.

Citation Information

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