Paperboard cutting device and blanking system thereof
By designing a cardboard cutting device suitable for children, and utilizing protective components and a linear transmission mechanism, the problem of children cutting thick cardboard has been solved, enabling safe and simple cardboard cutting operations and improving safety and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422543626.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing cardboard cutting devices are complex in structure, difficult to operate, and pose significant safety hazards. They are not suitable for children to use, and children's cutting tools cannot effectively cut thicker cardboard, posing a risk of finger cuts.
A cardboard cutting device was designed, comprising a drive component, a linear transmission mechanism, and a blade assembly. The device utilizes protective components and a housing to form a workstation space, ensuring children's safety when cutting cardboard. The linear transmission mechanism drives the blade assembly for cutting, and the device is equipped with an overload protection device and a main control module.
It enables children to cut cardboard safely and easily, reduces the risk of misoperation, improves safety performance and user experience, and cultivates children's independent operation ability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223604552U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cutting technical field especially, a kind of paperboard cutting device and its blanking system. BACKGROUND
[0002] Current market paperboard cutting device is mostly industrial processing equipment, in order to consider the efficiency, accuracy and degree of automation of paperboard cutting, existing paperboard cutting device is usually combined by various mechanical components and control system, i. e. existing paperboard cutting device includes cutting machine body, roller system, power system, cutting assembly, control system and tool moving system, not only complex structure, operation is complex, and machine whole is huge, not applicable for children use, simultaneously, there is also big security risk. And existing children cutting tool (such as scissors etc.) are mostly manual operation, not only cannot effectively cut thicker paperboard, use experience is poor, and, also there is the risk of cutting tool scratching finger. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present utility model provides a paperboard cutting device and its blanking system, which solves the problem that children cannot use existing cutting tools to cut thicker paperboard and effectively ensures the safety of children during the process of cutting paperboard.
[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the problem is:
[0005] A paperboard cutting device, comprising:
[0006] a drive component;
[0007] a linear transmission mechanism, the drive component being drivingly connected to an input portion of the linear transmission mechanism;
[0008] a knife bar component, the knife bar component being fixedly installed at an execution portion of the linear transmission mechanism;
[0009] a housing component, the housing component having a housing inner cavity formed therein, the housing component being provided with a cutting station surface and a protection component disposed on the cutting station surface, a station space being formed between the cutting station surface and the protection component, the knife bar component, the drive component, and the linear transmission mechanism being installed in the housing inner cavity;
[0010] the knife bar component being disposed through the protection component, and a cutting edge end of the knife bar component being capable of protruding out of the protection component and extending into the station space under the driving of the linear transmission mechanism, and being capable of retracting into the protection component.
[0011] In some embodiments of the utility model, the protection component includes protection seat body and protection cover body arranged outside the casing component, and the protection cover body and the cutting station face are arranged into the station space, the protection cover body is connected to the protection seat body, the protection seat body is fixedly connected to the casing component, the cutter bar component is arranged in the protection seat body.
[0012] In some embodiments of the utility model, the protection component further includes protection connecting body, the protection connecting body is arranged on one side of the cutter bar component, and the protection cover body is connected with the protection seat body through the protection connecting body.
[0013] In some embodiments of the utility model, the side face of the cutter bar component close to the station space is arranged as the cutter bar face, and the circumferential edge of the cutter bar face is configured as the blade end of the cutter bar component.
[0014] Under the driving of the linear transmission mechanism, the cutter bar component relatively moves with the protection seat body along the axial direction, so that the cutter bar face is dislocated with the cutting station face, and the paperboard is cut.
[0015] In some embodiments of the utility model, the distance between the cutting station face and the protection component along the axial direction of the cutter bar component is defined as the cutting thickness H of the station space, and the size range of the cutting thickness H is 1.5mm-3mm.
[0016] In some embodiments of the utility model, the cutter position space is arranged on the protection cover body along the axial direction of the cutter bar component, and the blade end of the cutter bar component is inserted into the cutter position space when the cutter bar component extends in the station space.
[0017] In some embodiments of the utility model, the protection component further includes protection shell sleeved outside the protection cover body, the protection shell is provided with feeding conveying port communicating with the station space, and the distance between the cutting station face and the protection component along the axial direction of the cutter bar component is greater than or equal to the width of the feeding conveying port.
[0018] In some embodiments of the utility model, the linear transmission mechanism includes push rod component, the push rod component is the execution part of the linear transmission mechanism, the cutter bar component is fixedly connected to the push rod component, and the push rod component is drivingly connected to the driving end of the driving component.
[0019] In some embodiments of the utility model, the linear transmission mechanism further includes transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is drivingly connected to the push rod component, and the transmission assembly is detachably connected to the driving end of the driving component.
[0020] In some embodiments of the utility model, the push rod component has a transmission inner cavity, and the transmission assembly is installed in the transmission inner cavity.
[0021] In some embodiments of the utility model, the transmission assembly is a cam component, the cam component is an input part of the linear transmission mechanism, a circumferential curved surface of the cam component abuts against a first inner cavity surface of the transmission inner cavity, the first inner cavity surface is a side surface of the transmission inner cavity close to the cutter bar component, and the cam component is connected to the driving component.
[0022] In some embodiments of the utility model, the transmission assembly comprises a crank component and a connecting rod component, the crank component is an input part of the linear transmission mechanism, the crank component is connected to the push rod component through the connecting rod component, and the crank component is connected to the driving component.
[0023] In some embodiments of the utility model, the transmission assembly comprises a rotating body component and a translating body component, the translating body component engages or engages with the rotating body component, the rotating body component is an input part of the linear transmission mechanism, the translating body component is connected to the push rod component, and the translating body component is connected to the driving component.
[0024] In some embodiments of the utility model, the linear transmission mechanism further comprises a guide assembly, a direction of guided movement of the guide assembly is consistent with a direction of a central axis of the cutter bar component, the push rod component is slidingly connected to the guide assembly, and the guide assembly is fixedly connected to the machine shell component.
[0025] In some embodiments of the utility model, the guide assembly comprises a first guide piece and a second guide piece, the second guide piece is provided with a guide hole for inserting the first guide piece, an extension direction of the first guide piece is consistent with a direction of a central axis of the cutter bar component, and the first guide piece and the second guide piece are slidingly connected.
[0026] One of the first guide piece and the second guide piece is arranged on the push rod component, and the other of the first guide piece and the second guide piece is arranged on the machine shell component.
[0027] In some embodiments of the utility model, the paperboard cutting device further comprises a shaft coupling, and the transmission assembly is connected to a driving end of the driving component through the shaft coupling.
[0028] In some embodiments of the utility model, define the stroke of the knife rod component extending towards the work station space as the knife rod push stroke of the knife rod component, the size of the protection component in the direction of the central axis of the knife rod component is the total length of the protection component, and the knife rod push stroke is smaller than the total length of the protection component.
[0029] The utility model discloses still a kind of blanking system, comprising:
[0030] The paperboard cutting device described above;
[0031] Overload protection device, the overload protection device is used to monitor the operation state of the knife rod component of the paperboard cutting device;
[0032] General control module, the drive component of the paperboard cutting device and the overload protection device are electrically connected with the general control module.
[0033] As described above, the paperboard cutting device and the blanking system thereof provided by the utility model have the following technical effects.
[0034] The work station space for transferring paper formed between the protection component and the shell component is ingeniously utilized, and the drive component, the linear transmission mechanism and the knife rod component inside the shell component are utilized to realize the cutting of the paper required to be cut by children, in addition, not only the drive component, the linear transmission mechanism and the knife rod component in the operation process of the device can be prevented from being touched by mistake, but also the fingers of children can be prevented from being inserted into the work station space with only the thickness of paper, so that good safety performance is achieved, and the device is simple and convenient to use, which helps children to independently complete operation without the continuous supervision and help of adults, and thus helps to cultivate the independent operation ability and the ability to operate of children. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 It is overall structure diagram of paperboard cutting device of the utility model embodiment;
[0036] Figure 2 It is local assembly drawing of paperboard cutting device of the utility model embodiment;
[0037] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 Local enlarged schematic view of A in the middle;
[0038] Figure 4 It is top view schematic view of paperboard cutting device of the utility model embodiment;
[0039] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 Overall cross-sectional schematic view of B-B;
[0040] Figure 6 It isFigure 5 A local enlarged schematic view at C.
[0041] Icon: 1-drive component, 2-linear transmission mechanism, 21-push rod component, 211-transmission inner cavity, 22-transmission assembly, 23-guide assembly, 231-first guide piece, 232-second guide piece, 3-cutter bar component, 4-housing component, 41-housing inner cavity, 42-cutting station surface, 43-housing side wall, 44-housing top wall, 5-protection component, 51-protection seat body, 52-protection cover body, 53-protection connecting body, 6-station space, 7-coupling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] In order to better understand and implement, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.
[0043] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the directions or position relations indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are the directions or position relations shown based on the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular direction, be constructed and operated in a particular direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0044] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the utility model belongs. The terms used in the specification of the utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model.
[0045] Specifically, please combine Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model discloses a paperboard cutting device, including drive component 1, linear transmission mechanism 2, knife bar component 3 and casing component 4, drive component 1 is drive motor here, wherein, casing component 4 includes casing lateral wall 43, casing top wall 44 and the casing bottom wall for abutting support surface, the support surface here includes but is not limited to ground, desktop, mesa and the base surface of machining, casing top wall 44 and casing bottom wall are opposite and set up, and casing lateral wall 43 is located between casing top wall 44 and casing bottom wall, and casing lateral wall 43 extends along the circumferential side direction of casing bottom wall, and casing top wall 44, casing bottom wall and casing lateral wall 43 are cooperatively shaped into the casing inner chamber 41 of casing component 4, and knife bar component 3, drive component 1 and linear transmission mechanism 2 are all installed in casing inner chamber 41, then the paperboard cutting device in the process of operation, the operator especially children will not contact knife bar component 3, drive component 1 and linear transmission mechanism 2, guarantee the use safety and the comfort of operator and children.
[0046] Understandably, the paperboard cutting device is not limited to be applied to soft paperboard or hard paperboard, for example can also be used for cutting tin paper or aluminum film etc. Casing component 4 can be selected as hard transparent non-metal material (such as glass, acrylic etc.), to facilitate the observation and study of internal components by children, and can also be selected as metal material.
[0047] In the embodiment, specifically please combine Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 And Figure 5 It is shown that drive component 1 is drivingly connected to the input portion of linear transmission mechanism 2, and knife bar component 3 is fixedly installed on the execution portion of linear transmission mechanism 2, then drive component 1 provides rotational torque to the input portion of linear transmission mechanism 2, then linear transmission mechanism 2 converts the rotational torque provided by drive component 1 into linear motion and transmits it to knife bar component 3, so that knife bar component 3 can make reciprocating linear motion.
[0048] Further, specifically please combine Figure 1 、 Figure 3 And Figure 6 It is shown that the outer top surface of casing top wall 44 is configured as a cutting station surface 42 on casing component 4, to facilitate children to place and push paperboard. A protective component 5 is provided on casing component 4 at the cutting station surface 42, and a station space 6 is provided between the cutting station surface 42 and the protective component 5, knife bar component 3 is provided in the protective component 5, and the cutting edge end of knife bar component 3 can protrude out of the protective component 5 and extend into the station space 6 under the driving of linear transmission mechanism 2, to provide paperboard blanking processing, and reset to retract into the interior of the protective component 5, to avoid the fingers of the operator from being cut by the cutting edge end of knife bar component 3 after penetrating into the station space 6, to ensure and improve the use safety of the paperboard cutting device.
[0049] It can be understood that the specific Figure 3 and Figure 6 It is shown that the distance between the cutting station surface 42 and the protection component 5 in the direction of the central axis of the cutter bar component 3 is the cutting thickness H of the station space 6, and the size of the cutting thickness H ranges between 1.5 mm and 3 mm.
[0050] When the cutting thickness H is less than 1.5 mm, the cutting thickness H is too small, which is not convenient for the paperboard to be quickly transferred into the station space 6 for punching, and the cutting thickness H is too small, which causes the paperboard to rub between the paperboard and the cutting station surface 42 and between the paperboard and the protection component 5 when the paperboard is transferred into the station space 6, which easily causes the surface of the paperboard to wrinkle, affecting the cutting effect of the paperboard. When the cutting thickness H is greater than 3 mm, the cutting thickness H is relatively large, which not only easily causes the risk of the fingertips of children being inserted into the station space 6 and being cut by the blade end of the cutter bar component 3, but also causes the risk of the thicker board being mistakenly transferred into the station space 6 by the children, thereby damaging the paperboard cutting device.
[0051] The size of the cutting thickness H of the station space 6 ranges between 1.5 mm and 3 mm, which not only effectively ensures the relatively good safety performance of the paperboard cutting device during use, but also ensures the stability of the paperboard cutting device during punching and cutting of the paperboard, thereby improving the service life of the paperboard cutting device. Preferably, the size of the cutting thickness H is 2 mm, 2.2 mm, or 2.5 mm.
[0052] As a preferred mode of the present embodiment, it is specifically shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The above-mentioned protection component 5 includes a protection seat body 51 and a protection cover body 52 arranged outside the cabinet component 4, and the protection cover body 52 can be selected from hard plastic or metal material. The material of the protection seat body 51 is preferably high-strength wear-resistant metal to ensure the service life. The protection cover body 52 is connected to the protection seat body 51, and the protection seat body 51 is fixedly connected to the cabinet component 4. Specifically, the cabinet top wall 44 of the cabinet component 4 is provided with a seat assembly opening, the shape and size of the seat assembly opening are matched with the shape and size of the protection seat body 51, the protection seat body 51 is embedded in the seat assembly opening, and the protection seat body 51 can be connected to the cabinet top wall 44 by using fasteners (such as bolts, nuts, and screws). For example, the protection seat body 51 is close to the cutting station surface 42, and the protection seat body 51 can also be welded to the cabinet top wall 44. Considering that the paperboard can be stably and smoothly transferred into the station space 6, the plane of the side of the protection seat body 51 close to the cutting station surface 42 is preferably flush with the cutting station surface 42.
[0053] Further, it is specifically shown in Figure 2 ,Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in Figs. 5 and 6, the protective seat body 51 is provided with a cutter bar through hole, the hole diameter of the cutter bar through hole is preferably matched with the diameter of the cutter bar component 3, or, within the assembly tolerance range, the hole diameter of the cutter bar through hole is larger than the diameter of the cutter bar component 3, then the cutter bar component 3 can be arranged in the protective seat body 51 and can do reciprocating linear motion. It can be understood that the inner hole wall of the cutter bar through hole and the surface of the cutter bar component 3 are matched in size and are smooth processed to ensure the accuracy and stability of the cutting process. The protective cover body 52 and the cutting station surface 42 are arranged to form a station space 6, then the cutter bar component 3 passes through the cutter bar through hole and can extend into the station space 6 to cut the paperboard in the station space 6.
[0054] As a preferred mode of the present embodiment, please refer to Figs. 5 and 6 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in Figs. 5 and 6, the protective component 5 further comprises a protective connecting body 53, the protective connecting body 53 is arranged on one side of the cutter bar component 3, and the protective cover body 52 is connected with the protective seat body 51 through the protective connecting body 53. Specifically, the protective connecting body 53 comprises a support sleeve arranged between the protective cover body 52 and the protective seat body 51 and a connecting fastener, which can be a bolt, a screw or a stud. During installation, the connecting fastener is sequentially threaded through the support sleeve of the protective cover body 52 and the protective connecting body 53 and is threadedly connected to the protective seat body 51, so as to achieve the purpose of connecting the protective cover body 52 with the protective seat body 51 through the protective connecting body 53.
[0055] It can be understood that the protective cover body 52 is integrally formed with the support sleeve, for example, by injection molding, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the paperboard cutting device. Of course, the support sleeve of the protective connecting body 53 can also be an independent part, so that the cutting thickness H between the cutting station surface 42 and the protective component 5 can be changed by replacing the support sleeve, thereby achieving the purpose of efficiently and easily adjusting the cutting thickness H of the station space 6.
[0056] In some embodiments, the side surface of the cutter bar component 3 close to the station space 6 is provided as a cutter bar blade surface, and the circumferential side edge of the cutter bar blade surface is configured as the blade end of the cutter bar component 3, that is, the cutter bar component 3 is a blunt cutter bar. Not only is it convenient for processing and manufacturing the cutter bar component 3, but more importantly, it can avoid the risk of scratches to the operator (especially children) during the cutting process of the paperboard or during the disassembly process of the paperboard cutting device, thereby more effectively improving the safety performance of the paperboard cutting device.
[0057] In the process of cutting paperboard, the linear transmission mechanism 2 drives the knife bar component 3 to move along the central axis direction of the knife bar component 3 relative to the protective seat body 51 and extend into the working space 6, so that the knife bar surface of the knife bar component 3 is misaligned with the cutting working surface 42, thereby achieving the purpose of punching and cutting the paperboard.
[0058] For example, after the knife bar component 3 extends into the working space 6, the knife bar surface of the knife bar component 3 can abut and contact the protective cover body 52, thereby completing the punching and cutting of the paperboard. Of course, the inventor also discloses a preferred mode, that is, a knife position space is arranged on the protective cover body 52 along the central axis direction of the knife bar component 3. The knife position space can be a through hole structure, and can also be a groove structure. The diameter of the knife position space is preferably matched with the diameter of the knife bar component 3, or within the assembly tolerance range, the diameter of the knife position space can be larger than the diameter of the knife bar component 3. When the knife bar component 3 extends into the working space 6, the blade end of the knife bar component 3 is inserted into the knife position space.
[0059] On the one hand, the knife position space provides a buffer space for the knife bar component 3, avoiding the collision phenomenon when the knife bar component 3 directly abuts against the protective cover body 52, thereby avoiding damage to the protective cover body 52 by the knife bar component 3. On the other hand, during the process that the blade end of the knife bar component 3 extends into the knife position space, the blade end of the knife bar component 3 and the knife position space form relative sliding, that is, the knife position space can effectively guide the sliding of the blade end of the knife bar component 3, thereby reducing the vibration of the knife bar component 3 during punching and cutting, and improving the stability during punching and cutting of the paperboard.
[0060] As a preferred mode of the embodiment, the protective component 5 further comprises a protective shell sleeved outside the protective cover body 52. The protective shell can be made of transparent high-strength plastic. The protective shell is provided with a feeding conveying port communicating with the working space 6, so as to ensure that the paperboard can be conveyed into the working space 6 through the feeding conveying port for punching and cutting. It can be understood that the distance between the cutting working surface 42 and the protective component 5 along the central axis direction of the knife bar component 3 is greater than or equal to the width of the feeding conveying port. That is, through the constraint of the feeding conveying port of the protective shell, the following technical effects are achieved:
[0061] 1. The size of the paperboard that can pass through the feeding conveying port can be effectively limited, thereby avoiding that children mistakenly convey too thick paperboard into the working space 6 for forced processing, and improving the service life of the paperboard cutting device.
[0062] 2. The feeding port width is limited, and the distance between the feeding port and the cutter bar is appropriately increased, so as to better reduce or even eliminate the risk of children inserting their fingers into the working space 6, and further improve the safety of the paperboard cutting device.
[0063] 3. The assembly precision between the cutting working surface 42 and the protection component 5 and the machining precision of the protection component 5 are effectively reduced, so as to reduce the production requirements and assembly difficulty of the paperboard cutting device. In addition, the thickness of the paperboard that can enter the working space 6 for processing can be limited by replacing the protection shell, and the adjustment convenience and efficiency are further improved, so as to improve the experience of using the paperboard cutting device.
[0064] It should be noted that the linear transmission mechanism 2 includes a push rod member 21, which is an execution part of the linear transmission mechanism 2, and the cutter bar component 3 is fixedly connected to the push rod member 21. The push rod member 21 is drivingly connected to the driving end of the driving component 1, so that the driving end of the driving component 1 drives the push rod member 21 to move linearly and reciprocally, thereby driving the cutter bar component 3 to move linearly and reciprocally, achieving the purpose of punching and cutting paperboard.
[0065] In some embodiments, the driving end of the driving component 1 can be directly connected to the push rod member 21, and the push rod member 21 is driven to move linearly by the driving component 1. The driving component 1 can be a linear motor, or a pneumatic cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric cylinder, or other electrical elements capable of linear reciprocating motion.
[0066] As a preferred form of the present embodiment, please refer to the specific description of Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the linear transmission mechanism 2 further includes a transmission assembly 22 and a guide assembly 23. The guide assembly 23 is guided to move in a direction consistent with the central axis direction of the cutter bar component 3. The push rod member 21 is slidingly connected to the guide assembly 23. The transmission assembly 22 is drivingly connected to the push rod member 21. The transmission assembly 22 is detachably connected to the driving end of the driving component 1. The guide assembly 23 is fixedly connected to the housing component 4.
[0067] In this way, the driving component 1 provides power and transmits it to the push rod member 21 through the transmission assembly 22, so as to drive the push rod member 21 to move linearly and reciprocally along the direction in which the guide assembly 23 is guided to move, thereby stably driving the cutter bar component 3 fixedly connected to the push rod member 21 to move linearly and reciprocally, achieving the purpose of punching and cutting paperboard.
[0068] Preferably, please refer to the specific description of Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the push rod member 21 has a transmission inner cavity 211, and the transmission assembly 22 is installed in the transmission inner cavity 211, so that the push rod member 21 covers at least a part of the transmission assembly 22, thereby effectively reducing the risk of the child touching the transmission assembly 22 during the assembly of the paperboard cutting device and / or during the operation of the paperboard cutting device, and achieving the purpose of double protection in cooperation with the cabinet part 4.
[0069] In some embodiments, specifically according to Figure 2 As shown, the transmission assembly 22 is a cam member, which is an input part of the linear transmission mechanism 2, and the peripheral curved surface of the cam member abuts against a first inner cavity surface of the transmission inner cavity 211, which is a side surface of the transmission inner cavity 211 close to the cutter bar part 3. The cam member cooperates with the push rod member 21 to form a cam transmission mechanism, and the cam member is connected to the driving part 1. In this way, the cam transmission principle is used to push the driven push rod member 21 to move back and forth according to a predetermined rule by the rotary motion of the cam member, which not only has a simple and compact structure, but also can accurately achieve the required motion rule. As long as the profile curve of the cam is properly designed, the push rod can obtain various expected motion rules.
[0070] In other embodiments, the transmission assembly 22 includes a crank member and a connecting rod member. The crank member is an input part of the linear transmission mechanism 2, and the crank member is connected to the push rod member 21 through the connecting rod member. The crank member is connected to the driving part 1, i.e., one end of the crank member is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving part 1, and the other end of the crank member is hingedly connected to one end of the connecting rod member, and the other end of the connecting rod member is hingedly connected to the push rod member 21. The crank member, the connecting rod member, and the push rod member 21 form a crank slider mechanism, which can also achieve the purpose of converting the rotary torque provided by the driving part 1 into the reciprocating linear motion of the push rod member 21.
[0071] In other embodiments, the transmission assembly 22 includes a rotating body member and a translating body member. The translating body member engages or engages with the rotating body member. The rotating body member is an input part of the linear transmission mechanism 2, the translating body member is connected to the push rod member 21, and the translating body member is connected to the driving part 1. For example, the rotating body member can be selected as a gear, and the translating body member corresponds to a rack that engages with the gear. Of course, the rotating body member can also be selected as a worm gear, and the translating body member corresponds to a worm that engages with the worm gear. The rotating body member and the translating body member cooperate to form a gear and rack transmission mechanism or a worm and gear transmission mechanism, which can also achieve the purpose of converting the rotary torque provided by the driving part 1 into the reciprocating linear motion of the push rod member 21, and the transmission assembly 22 has a large transmission ratio and a compact structure. At the same time, the transmission is stable and noiseless.
[0072] It should be further noted that the guiding assembly 23 comprises a first guiding member 231 and a second guiding member 232, the second guiding member 232 is provided with a guiding hole for inserting the first guiding member 231, the extending direction of the first guiding member 231 is consistent with the direction of the central axis of the cutter bar component 3, and the first guiding member 231 and the second guiding member 232 are slidingly connected. Among them, the first guiding member 231 is arranged on the push rod component 21, and the second guiding member 232 is arranged on the cabinet component 4, that is, the first guiding member 231 is configured as a sliding block, and the second guiding member 232 is configured as a fixed guide rod / slide rail slidingly connected with the sliding block. In addition, the first guiding member 231 can also be arranged on the cabinet component 4, and the second guiding member 232 is correspondingly arranged on the push rod component 21, that is, the first guiding member 231 is configured as a sliding guide rod, and the second guiding member 232 is configured as a fixed sliding seat. In this way, not only the translation of the push rod component 21 is more stable and smooth, but also the moving accuracy of the cutter bar component 3 is higher, effectively improving the processing accuracy of the paperboard cutting device.
[0073] It should be further noted that the stroke of the cutter bar component 3 extending in the direction of the translation of the work station space 6 is the cutter bar stroke of the cutter bar component 3, the size of the protective component 5 in the direction of the central axis of the cutter bar component 3 is the total length of the protective component 5 of the protective component 5, and the cutter bar stroke is less than the total length of the protective component 5 of the protective component 5. It can be understood that the cutter bar stroke is greater than or equal to the cutting thickness H of the work station space 6, so as to ensure that the cutter bar component 3 can fully and completely cut the paperboard.
[0074] In this way, for example, when the cutter station space is a through hole structure, the cutter bar stroke is less than the total length of the protective component 5 of the protective component 5, which can ensure that the cutter bar component 3 will not extend through the through hole and extend out of the through hole structure, avoid the risk that the blade end of the cutter bar component 3 will extend through the hole and injure children, and also prevent the hair or other objects of children from being wrapped into the through hole structure, thereby further improving the use safety of the paperboard cutting device. For example, when the cutter station space is a sunken groove structure, the problem that the blade end of the cutter bar component 3 abuts against the groove wall of the sunken groove structure to cause damage to the cutter bar component 3 and the protective component 5 can be avoided.
[0075] As a preferred mode of the present embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the paperboard cutting device further comprises a coupling 7, which is preferably a torque limiting coupling 7, so that when overload or mechanical failure causes the required torque to exceed the set value, it limits the torque transmitted by the transmission system in the form of slip, and at the same time stops the driving part 1 with a signal output, and restores the connection automatically when the overload condition disappears. With the driving part 1, it can effectively ensure that the cutting device can only cut paperboards within a certain thickness range, such as 2mm, and cannot cut harder or thicker materials, thereby preventing children from putting materials with too high hardness into the driving part 1 and causing damage, and achieving the purpose of avoiding high-risk operation.
[0076] Here, the coupling 7 also enables detachable connection between the driving part 1 and the linear transmission mechanism 2, so that the driving part 1, the coupling 7 and the linear transmission mechanism 2 can be independently disassembled and replaced, which not only facilitates maintenance, but also facilitates subsequent upgrading and functional expansion.
[0077] Based on the structure and connection relationship of the above paperboard cutting device, the inventor also discloses a blanking system comprising the above paperboard cutting device, an overload protection device and a total control module, the overload protection device is used to monitor the operation state of the knife bar part 3, and the driving part 1 of the paperboard cutting device and the overload protection device are electrically connected to the total control module.
[0078] In this way, when a child mistakenly moves a paperboard with high hardness to the work station space 6 of the paperboard cutting device, causing the knife bar part 3 to be unable to process, the overload protection device will be able to monitor that the knife bar part 3 cannot move and / or the driving part 1 cannot rotate in time, and generate a monitoring signal to the total control module. The total control module receives the monitoring signal and sends a control instruction to the driving part 1 to control the driving part 1 to stop providing rotating torque (stop running), so as to ensure that the knife bar part 3 and the driving part 1 are not damaged, and the user can also be reminded through color-changing indicator lights and sound alarms, thereby further improving the service life and use safety of the paperboard cutting device and preventing potential safety hazards.
[0079] The technical means disclosed by the utility model scheme is not limited to the technical means disclosed by the above-mentioned embodiments, but also includes technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the principles of the utility model, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements are also considered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A paperboard cutting apparatus, characterized in that, It includes: Driving component (1); Linear transmission mechanism (2), the driving component (1) is drivingly connected to the input portion of the linear transmission mechanism (2); Knife bar component (3), the knife bar component (3) is fixedly installed on the execution portion of the linear transmission mechanism (2); Housing component (4), the inside of the housing component (4) is provided with a housing inner cavity (41), a cutting station surface (42) is provided on the housing component (4), a protection component (5) is provided on the cutting station surface (42), and a station space (6) is provided between the cutting station surface (42) and the protection component (5), the knife bar component (3), the driving component (1) and the linear transmission mechanism (2) are all installed in the housing inner cavity (41); The knife bar component (3) is provided in the protection component (5), and the cutting edge end of the knife bar component (3) can protrude out of the protection component (5) and extend to the station space (6) under the driving of the linear transmission mechanism (2), and can be reset and retracted to the inside of the protection component (5).
2. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The protection component (5) includes a protection seat body (51) and a protection cover body (52) provided outside the housing component (4), and the protection cover body (52) and the cutting station surface (42) are provided with the station space (6) therebetween, the protection cover body (52) is connected to the protection seat body (51), the protection seat body (51) is fixedly connected to the housing component (4), and the knife bar component (3) is provided in the protection seat body (51).
3. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The protection component (5) further includes a protection connecting body (53), the protection connecting body (53) is provided on one side of the knife bar component (3), and the protection cover body (52) is connected to the protection seat body (51) through the protection connecting body (53).
4. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 2 or 3, wherein: The side surface of the knife bar component (3) close to the station space (6) is provided as a knife bar blade surface, and the circumferential edge of the knife bar blade surface is configured as the cutting edge end of the knife bar component (3); Under the driving of the linear transmission mechanism (2), the knife bar component (3) moves along the axial direction opposite to the protection seat body (51), so that the knife bar blade surface is misaligned with the cutting station surface (42) for cutting paperboard.
5. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: The distance between the cutting station surface (42) and the protection component (5) in the axial direction of the knife bar component (3) is defined as the cutting thickness H of the station space (6), and the size of the cutting thickness H ranges from 1.5mm to 3mm.
6. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: Along the axial direction of the knife bar component (3), the protection cover body (52) is provided with a knife position space, and when the knife bar component (3) extends in the station space (6), the cutting edge end of the knife bar component (3) is inserted into the knife position space.
7. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: The protective component (5) further comprises a protective shell sleeved outside the protective cover body (52), and a feeding conveying port communicating with the work station space (6) is arranged on the protective shell.
8. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: The linear transmission mechanism (2) comprises a push rod component (21), the push rod component (21) is an execution part of the linear transmission mechanism (2), the cutter bar component (3) is fixedly connected to the push rod component (21), and the push rod component (21) is drivingly connected to the driving end of the driving component (1).
9. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 8, wherein: The linear transmission mechanism (2) further comprises a transmission assembly (22), the transmission assembly (22) is drivingly connected to the push rod component (21), and the transmission assembly (22) is detachably connected to the driving end of the driving component (1).
10. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 9, wherein: The push rod component (21) has a transmission inner cavity (211), and the transmission assembly (22) is installed in the transmission inner cavity (211).
11. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 10, wherein: The transmission assembly (22) is a cam component, the cam component is an input part of the linear transmission mechanism (2), a circumferential surface of the cam component abuts against a first inner cavity surface of the transmission inner cavity (211), the first inner cavity surface is a side surface of the transmission inner cavity (211) close to the cutter bar component (3), and the cam component is connected to the driving component (1).
12. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 9, wherein: The transmission assembly (22) comprises a crank component and a connecting rod component, the crank component is an input part of the linear transmission mechanism (2), the crank component is connected to the push rod component (21) through the connecting rod component, and the crank component is connected to the driving component (1).
13. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 9, wherein: The transmission assembly (22) comprises a rotating body component and a translating body component, the translating body component engages or clutches the rotating body component, the rotating body component is an input part of the linear transmission mechanism (2), the translating body component is connected to the push rod component (21), and the translating body component is connected to the driving component (1).
14. The paperboard cutting apparatus of any one of claims 9 to 13, wherein: The linear transmission mechanism (2) further comprises a guide assembly (23), a guiding movement direction of the guide assembly (23) is consistent with a central axis direction of the cutter bar component (3), the push rod component (21) is slidingly connected to the guide assembly (23), and the guide assembly (23) is fixedly connected to the machine shell component (4).
15. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 14, wherein: The guide assembly (23) comprises a first guide piece (231) and a second guide piece (232), the second guide piece (232) is provided with a guide hole for inserting the first guide piece (231), an extension direction of the first guide piece (231) is consistent with the central axis direction of the cutter bar component (3), and the first guide piece (231) and the second guide piece (232) are slidingly connected. One of the first guide (231) and the second guide (232) is arranged on the push rod member (21), and the other of the first guide (231) and the second guide (232) is arranged on the cabinet member (4).
16. The paperboard cutting apparatus of any one of claims 9 to 13, wherein: The transmission assembly (22) is connected to the driving end of the driving member (1) through a coupling (7).
17. The paperboard cutting apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The stroke of the knife bar member (3) extending towards the work station space (6) is defined as the knife bar stroke of the knife bar member (3), the dimension of the protection member (5) in the direction along the central axis of the knife bar member (3) is defined as the total length of the protection member (5), and the knife bar stroke is less than the total length of the protection member (5).
18. A blanking system characterized by, Comprise: The paperboard cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 17; An overload protection device for monitoring the operation state of the knife bar member (3) of the paperboard cutting device; A total control module, the driving member (1) and the overload protection device of the paperboard cutting device are electrically connected to the total control module.
Citation Information
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Child safety paperboard blanking work station
CN121552479A