Spinning machine with uniform cooling function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a uniform cooling spinning machine, which relates to the technical field of spinning machines and comprises a bottom plate, a machine body is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a spinneret plate is arranged at the top of the front side of the machine body, a first vertical plate is slidably connected to the front side of the machine body, a plurality of linkage plates are connected to two sides of the front side of the first vertical plate, and second vertical plates are connected to the front sides of the linkage plates. The front face of the first vertical plate and the back face of the second vertical plate are both connected with connecting bases, cooling pipes are arranged in the connecting bases, and air outlet pipes are arranged on the outer sides of the cooling pipes. The spinning cooling device has the advantages that through cooperation of the cooling pipe and the air outlet pipe, air is blown to sprayed spinning from the front face and the back face, the spinning is cooled, the spinning is kept stable through two-way air outlet, the spinning is prevented from deflecting towards one direction, through cooperation of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the height of the cooling structure can be adjusted, the spinning pipe is exposed, and the spinning effect is improved. The spinning condition can be observed conveniently, and workers can disassemble and assemble conveniently.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a spinning machine, especially a spinning machine with uniform cooling, and belongs to the technical field of spinning machines. BACKGROUND

[0002] A spinning machine is a machine that forms a filament from a fibrous polymer solution or melt. The chip is melted and pushed by the screw after entering the screw extruder from the hopper, and then sent to the spinning box through the guide pipe. The melt is metered and delivered to the spinneret by the spinning pump in the box. The melt stream extruded from the spinneret hole needs to be uniformly cooled and solidified into a fiber. After being oiled, it is wound on the bobbin by the winding mechanism.

[0003] The spinning machine with uniform cooling disclosed in the application number "201821974554.1" is also a mature technology. It includes a spinning box. The top of the spinning box is connected with a feeding pipe. The front of the spinning box is installed with a spinneret. The front of the spinning box and below the spinneret is riveted with an oiler. The front of the spinning box and below the oiler is movably installed with a winding roller. The spinning machine with uniform cooling is provided with an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder at the bottom of the spinneret. The spinning falls from the top side of the inner cylinder. The airflow generated by the fan enters the space between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder from the top, and cools the formed spinning through the air holes, so that the temperature in the inner cylinder gradually decreases. The temperature inside the high-temperature spinning polymer melt during the vertical downward flow is much higher than the outside temperature, which causes the quality of the condensed and formed fine wire from the spinneret to be different. After further research, the spinning machine with uniform cooling disclosed in the application number "202322475365.7" includes a spinning machine body and a liquid storage pipe. The top end of the spinning machine body is fixedly connected with a controller. The front end of the spinning machine body is rotatably connected with a transparent window. The inside of the spinning machine body is provided with a movable stretching frame. The left side of the movable stretching frame is fixedly connected with a work panel. The work panel is attached to the spinning machine body. The top end of the work panel is fixedly connected with a spinning assembly. The liquid storage pipe is fixedly connected inside the spinning machine body. The left side of the movable stretching frame is fixedly connected with an upper heat dissipation air pipe. The right side of the spinning machine body is attached with a base. The top end of the base is fixedly connected with a fan group. Through the above technical solution, the problem of the spinning machine body inside being greatly affected by the wind cooling in the prior art is solved, which causes the silk thread to be more chaotic.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned method has the following defects in actual use: the cooling structure is located at the bottom end of the spinneret, which blocks the position of the spinneret, making it inconvenient for workers to observe the spinning situation and difficult to disassemble and assemble the spinneret. Therefore, the utility model provides a spinning machine with uniform cooling. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The spinning machine with uniform cooling function aims to solve the problem that the cooling structure blocks the spinneret and is inconvenient for workers to disassemble.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a spinning machine with uniform cooling function, including the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is equipped with the organism, the top of the front of organism is equipped with the spinneret, the front of organism is connected with first vertical board slidingly, both sides of the front of first vertical board are connected with a plurality of linkage board, the front of a plurality of linkage board is connected with second vertical board, the front of first vertical board and the back of second vertical board all are connected with connecting seat, the inside of connecting seat is equipped with cooling pipe, the outside of cooling pipe is equipped with air outlet pipe.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the middle part of one side of the organism is connected with a first connecting plate, the middle part of the other side of the organism is connected with a second connecting plate, the bottom of the front of the second connecting plate is connected with a third connecting plate, one side of the top of the first connecting plate and one side of the top of the third connecting plate are both provided with a fan, the air outlet of the fan is connected with a hose, one end of the hose is connected with a shunt pipe, the air outlet of the shunt pipe is connected with one end of the cooling pipe, and the air inlet of the fan is provided with a dustproof mechanism.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, both sides of the middle part of the front of the organism are connected with sliding rails, the middle part of both sides of the first vertical board is connected with sliding plates, and the sliding plates are slidingly connected in the inside of the sliding rails.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, both sides of the top of the bottom plate are provided with hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of linkage boards on one side form a group, one side of two groups of linkage boards is connected with a lifting plate, and the bottom end of the lifting plate is connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the dustproof mechanism comprises a ventilation pipe, one end of the ventilation pipe is clamped and connected with a connecting frame, and the inside of the connecting frame is provided with a dust screen.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the connecting frame is connected with a connecting ring, one end of the ventilation pipe is provided with a connecting groove, and the connecting ring is inserted into the connecting groove.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the ventilation pipe is provided with a channel groove, the channel groove is communicated with the connecting groove, the inside of the connecting ring is connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is inserted into the channel groove, one side of the channel groove is provided with a limiting groove, and the clamping block is slidingly connected in the inside of the limiting groove.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer side of the connecting frame is connected with a marking block, the direction of the marking block is consistent with the direction of the clamping block, and the other side of the connecting frame is provided with a finger hole.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the spinning machine provided by the utility model has the following advantages

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] The cooling pipe and the air outlet pipe cooperate to blow air to the spun filaments from the front and back, so as to cool the spun filaments, the bidirectional air outlet keeps the spun filaments stable, prevents the spun filaments from being skewed in one direction, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate cooperate to enable the cooling pipe to move up and down, so as to adjust the height of the cooling structure, expose the spinning nozzle, facilitate observation of the spinning condition, and also facilitate workers to disassemble and assemble. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an exploded structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an exploded structural schematic view of the dustproof mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of the A place of the utility model Figure 3 .

[0021] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 2, machine body; 3, first vertical plate; 4, second vertical plate; 5, cooling pipe; 6, dustproof mechanism; 7, linkage plate; 8, air outlet pipe; 9, spinning plate; 10, connecting seat; 11, first connecting plate; 12, second connecting plate; 13, third connecting plate; 14, fan; 15, hose; 16, shunt pipe; 17, slide rail; 18, sliding plate; 19, hydraulic cylinder; 20, lifting plate; 601, ventilation pipe; 602, connecting frame; 603, dustproof net; 604, connecting ring; 605, connecting groove; 606, channel groove; 607, clamping block; 608, limiting groove; 609, marking block; 610, finger hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a uniform cooling's spinning machine, including the bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly arranged with organism 2, the top of the front of organism 2 is fixedly arranged with spinneret 9, the front of organism 2 is slidably connected with first vertical board 3, the front of first vertical board 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of linkage plate 7, the front of a plurality of linkage plate 7 is fixedly connected with second vertical board 4, the front of first vertical board 3 and the back of second vertical board 4 are fixedly connected with connecting seat 10, connecting seat 10 is provided with a plurality of, equal interval is arranged at the front of first vertical board 3 and the back of second vertical board 4, every two corresponding connecting seat 10 is a group, the inside of a plurality of connecting seat 10 is fixedly arranged with cooling pipe 5, the outside of cooling pipe 5 is fixedly arranged with air outlet pipe 8, air outlet pipe 8 is provided with a plurality of, equal interval is arranged at the outside of cooling pipe 5, a plurality of cooling pipe 5 and a plurality of air outlet pipe 8 simultaneously to the spinning of the air outlet, the spinning cooling is guaranteed, spinning quality is guaranteed, prevents spinning skew through two-way air blowing, spinneret 9 needs to be replaced for long-term heating, the height of first vertical board 3 is adjusted, linkage plate 7 and second vertical board 4 are driven to move down, make spinneret 9 show, prevent cooling structure interference dismounting process, facilitate staff to dismount spinneret 9;

[0025] The middle of one side of organism 2 is fixedly connected with first connecting plate 11, the middle of the other side of organism 2 is fixedly connected with second connecting plate 12, the bottom of the front of second connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected with third connecting plate 13, the side of the top of first connecting plate 11 and the side of the top of third connecting plate 13 are fixedly arranged with fan 14, the air outlet of fan 14 is fixedly connected with hose 15, one end of hose 15 is fixedly connected with shunt pipe 16, the air outlet of shunt pipe 16 is fixedly connected with one end of cooling pipe 5, fan 14 extracts outside airflow into hose 15, makes airflow pass through shunt pipe 16 and enters a plurality of cooling pipe 5, makes a plurality of air outlet pipe 8 can continuously and unceasingly blow air to spinning, makes spinning uniform cooling, the air inlet of fan 14 is equipped with dustproof mechanism 6;

[0026] The both sides of the middle of the front of organism 2 are fixedly connected with slide rail 17, the middle of both sides of first vertical board 3 is fixedly connected with slide plate 18, slide plate 18 is slidably connected in the inside of slide rail 17, slide rail 17 limits the position of slide plate 18, and then limits the position of first vertical board 3, so that first vertical board 3 can move vertically, prevent first vertical board 3 from skewing, the both sides of the top of bottom plate 1 are fixedly arranged with hydraulic cylinder 19, a plurality of linkage plate 7 on one side is a group, one side of two groups of linkage plate 7 is fixedly connected with lifting plate 20, the bottom end of lifting plate 20 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of hydraulic cylinder 19, adjusting hydraulic cylinder 19 makes hydraulic cylinder 19 drive lifting plate 20 to move down, make spinneret 9 show, so as to dismount spinneret 9;

[0027] Specifically, the spinneret 9 is prone to deformation due to long-term heating, and before replacement, the two hydraulic cylinders 19 are adjusted to drive the lifting plate 20 to move downward, and then drive the first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4 to move downward, so that the spinneret 9 is exposed, the disassembly space is enlarged, and the staff can conveniently replace the spinneret 9.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] The dustproof mechanism 6 comprises a ventilation pipe 601 fixedly arranged at an air inlet of the fan 14, one end of the ventilation pipe 601 is clamped and connected with a connecting frame 602, the inside of the connecting frame 602 is fixedly provided with a dust screen 603, the fan 14 is started to extract the external airflow from the ventilation pipe 601, the dust screen 603 intercepts the dust in the air to prevent the dust from being blown out with the airflow and to avoid the dust from adhering to the spinning;

[0030] One side of the connecting frame 602 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 604, one end of the ventilation pipe 601 is provided with a connecting groove 605, the connecting ring 604 is inserted with the connecting groove 605, the connecting groove 605 limits the connecting ring 604, and then limits the installation position of the connecting frame 602, one end of the ventilation pipe 601 is provided with a plurality of channel grooves 606, which are equidistantly arranged at one end of the ventilation pipe 601, the channel grooves 606 are in communication with the connecting groove 605, the inside of the connecting ring 604 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 607, the clamping block 607 is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks 607, which are equidistantly arranged at the inside of the connecting ring 604, the clamping block 607 is inserted with the channel groove 606, one side of the channel groove 606 is provided with a limiting groove 608, the clamping block 607 is slidably connected with the inside of the limiting groove 608, the clamping block 607 is inserted into the channel groove 606, the connecting frame 602 drives the connecting ring 604 and the clamping block 607 to rotate, the clamping block 607 is rotated into the limiting groove 608, the position of the clamping block 607 is limited, and then the position of the connecting frame 602 is limited, and the dust screen 603 is conveniently disassembled and assembled by rotating the connecting frame 602, so as to be conveniently cleaned;

[0031] The outside of the connecting frame 602 is fixedly connected with a marking block 609, the marking block 609 is provided with a plurality of marking blocks 609, which are equidistantly arranged at the outside of the connecting frame 602, the direction of the marking block 609 is consistent with the direction of the clamping block 607, the position of the clamping block 607 can be observed through the marking block 609, so that the clamping block 607 is aligned with the channel groove 606, and then the clamping block 607 is inserted into the channel groove 606, the other side of the connecting frame 602 is provided with a plurality of finger holes 610, which are equidistantly arranged at the other side of the connecting frame 602, and the connecting frame 602 can be easily rotated through the finger holes 610;

[0032] Specifically, first, the connecting frame 602 and the dust screen 603 are placed at one end of the ventilation pipe 601, then the connecting ring 604 is inserted into the connecting groove 605, the connecting frame 602 is pushed, the clamping block 607 is pushed into the channel groove 606, the connecting frame 602 is rotated again, the clamping block 607 is turned into the limiting groove 608, the limiting groove 608 limits the position of the clamping block 607, and the position of the connecting frame 602 is limited, the dust screen 603 intercepts dust in the air, prevents dust from being blown out of the air outlet pipe 8, and avoids that the dust is adhered to the spinning.

[0033] In use, first, the connecting frame 602 and the dust screen 603 are placed at one end of the ventilation pipe 601, then the connecting ring 604 is inserted into the connecting groove 605, the direction of the clamping block 607 is observed through the direction of the marking block 609, the connecting frame 602 is rotated, the clamping block 607 is aligned with the channel groove 606, then the connecting frame 602 is pushed, the clamping block 607 is pushed into the channel groove 606, the connecting frame 602 is rotated again, the clamping block 607 is turned into the limiting groove 608, the limiting groove 608 limits the position of the clamping block 607, and the position of the connecting frame 602 is limited, and the installation of the dust screen 603 is completed.

[0034] Then, the two fans 14 are started at the same time, external air is extracted, air enters the hose 15 from the ventilation pipe 601, and then air enters the plurality of cooling pipes 5 through the shunt pipe 16, and is blown out from the plurality of air outlet pipes 8, the plurality of air outlet pipes 8 blow air to the spinning from both sides, the spinning is rapidly and uniformly cooled, in the blowing process, the dust screen 603 intercepts dust in the air, prevents dust from being blown out of the air outlet pipe 8, and avoids that the dust is adhered to the spinning.

[0035] The spinneret plate 9 is easily deformed for long-term heating, before replacement, the two hydraulic cylinders 19 are adjusted at the same time, the hydraulic cylinders 19 drive the lifting plate 20 to move downward, and then drive the first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4 to move downward, so that the spinneret plate 9 is exposed, the disassembly space is enlarged, and the staff can conveniently replace the spinneret plate 9.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spinning machine with uniform cooling comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a body (2), the top of the front of the body (2) is provided with a spinneret (9), the front of the body (2) is slidably connected with a first vertical plate (3), the front of the first vertical plate (3) is connected with a plurality of linkage plates (7) on both sides, the front of the plurality of linkage plates (7) is connected with a second vertical plate (4), the front of the first vertical plate (3) and the back of the second vertical plate (4) are both connected with a connecting seat (10), the inside of the connecting seat (10) is provided with a cooling pipe (5), and the outside of the cooling pipe (5) is provided with an air outlet pipe (8).

2. A uniform temperature spinning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The middle of one side of the body (2) is connected with a first connecting plate (11), the middle of the other side of the body (2) is connected with a second connecting plate (12), the bottom of the front of the second connecting plate (12) is connected with a third connecting plate (13), one side of the top end of the first connecting plate (11) and one side of the top end of the third connecting plate (13) are both provided with a fan (14), the air outlet of the fan (14) is connected with a hose (15), one end of the hose (15) is connected with a shunt pipe (16), the air outlet of the shunt pipe (16) is connected with one end of the cooling pipe (5), and the air inlet of the fan (14) is provided with a dust prevention mechanism (6).

3. A uniform temperature spinning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The middle of the front of the body (2) is connected with a slide rail (17) on both sides, the middle of both sides of the first vertical plate (3) is connected with a sliding plate (18), and the sliding plate (18) is slidably connected in the inside of the slide rail (17).

4. A uniform temperature spinning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (19) on both sides, a plurality of linkage plates (7) on one side form a group, one side of the linkage plates (7) of two groups is connected with a lifting plate (20), and the bottom end of the lifting plate (20) is connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (19).

5. A uniform temperature spinning machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The dust prevention mechanism (6) comprises a ventilation pipe (601), the ventilation pipe (601) is arranged at the air inlet of the fan (14), one end of the ventilation pipe (601) is clamped and connected with a connecting frame (602), and the inside of the connecting frame (602) is provided with a dust screen (603).

6. A uniform temperature spinning machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: One side of the connecting frame (602) is connected with a connecting ring (604), one end of the ventilation pipe (601) is provided with a connecting groove (605), and the connecting ring (604) is inserted into the connecting groove (605).

7. A uniform temperature spinning machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: One end of the ventilation pipe (601) is provided with a channel groove (606), the channel groove (606) is communicated with the connecting groove (605), the inside of the connecting ring (604) is connected with a clamping block (607), the clamping block (607) is inserted into the channel groove (606), one side of the channel groove (606) is provided with a limiting groove (608), and the clamping block (607) is slidably connected with the inside of the limiting groove (608).

8. A uniform temperature spinning machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein: The outside of the connecting frame (602) is connected with a marker block (609), the direction of the marker block (609) is consistent with the direction of the clamping block (607), and the other side of the connecting frame (602) is provided with a pointing hole (610).

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