I-shaped steel beam lower flange suspender connecting node
By connecting the asymmetrical U-shaped slot to the fixing bolts on the lower flange of the I-beam, the adverse effects of the existing connection method on the stress performance of the steel beam are solved, realizing a lightweight and versatile hanger connection that can adapt to different steel beam sizes without the need for drilling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423150337.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing connection method between the hanger and the I-beam has an impact on the stress performance of the steel beam. In addition, the connectors are large, need to be customized and perforated, which leads to problems such as eccentric torsion.
An asymmetrical U-shaped groove is used to connect with the lower flange of the I-beam, and the fixing is achieved by fixing bolts. The hanger is aligned with the web of the I-beam to avoid direct welding and to use the friction connection of the U-shaped groove.
It achieves a lightweight and versatile connection, avoiding adverse effects on the stress performance of the steel beam, and the connector can be adjusted to adapt to different steel beam sizes without the need to drill holes in the steel beam.
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Figure CN223608063U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application is suitable for the field of construction, including installation of construction equipment, building decoration, etc., and is particularly suitable for the connection of a hanger rod with the lower flange of an I-shaped steel beam, such as the connection of a hanger rod for hanging equipment with an I-shaped steel beam, the connection of a hanger rod for a suspended ceiling with an I-shaped steel beam, etc. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the installation of construction equipment, the installation of a suspended ceiling for building decoration, etc., a hanger rod needs to be connected with a floor slab or a beam. The connection of a hanger rod with a reinforced concrete floor slab or a beam is generally achieved by using a pre-buried part or a post-embedded expansion anchor bolt, and the connection of a hanger rod with an I-shaped steel beam is generally achieved by welding or using a special form of a clamp. In the connection with an I-shaped steel beam, the direct welding method is a secondary welding operation when the I-shaped steel beam is in a stressed state, which has a certain adverse effect on the stress performance and state of the I-shaped steel beam. In the connection using a special form of a clamp, the existing connection structure node has the following adverse effects: the size of the connection part is large, the size needs to be customized according to the size of the I-shaped steel beam plate, the I-shaped steel beam needs to be perforated, and the I-shaped steel beam is subjected to eccentric torsion. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to provide a hanger rod and I-shaped steel beam lower flange connection node which is light and small, has strong versatility, and is easy to install, and the connection hanger rod does not have an adverse effect on the eccentric torsion of the original I-shaped steel beam.
[0004] The present application is achieved by the following measures: an asymmetric U-shaped clamping groove is clamped on one side of the lower flange of an I-shaped steel beam, fixed with the I-shaped steel beam by tightening a fixing bolt, a nut is arranged at the upper end of the hanger rod, and the nut is passed through the slot before the U-shaped clamping groove is installed, the hanger rod is centered with the web of the I-shaped steel beam by moving horizontally, and the hanger rod is fixed with the U-shaped clamping groove by tightening the nut.
[0005] The asymmetric U-shaped clamping groove is an open thin-walled member, the side edge is turned up, the thickness of the clamping groove is greater than the thickness of the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam, the short limb is located above the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam and has a length less than the width of one side of the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam, and full-thread bolt holes are arranged in the middle region; the long limb is located below the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam and has a length greater than half the width of the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam, a slot is arranged in the middle region, and the slot covers the centering region of the web of the I-shaped steel beam.
[0006] The fixing bolt corresponds to the full-thread bolt hole in the middle region of the short limb of the U-shaped clamping groove in terms of specification, and the fixing bolt is fixed with the I-shaped steel beam by being tightened.
[0007] The upper end of the suspender is provided with a nut, which passes through the slot of the middle region of the long limb of the U-shaped clamping groove, and the centering of the suspender and the web of the I-shaped steel beam is realized by moving the suspender horizontally, and the suspender and the U-shaped clamping groove are fixed by tightening the fixing nut after the centering of the suspender and the web of the I-shaped steel beam.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the node are that the connecting piece has good versatility, can be moved longitudinally along the I-shaped steel beam, has certain adjustability for different widths and thicknesses of the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam, can be centered with the web of the I-shaped steel beam transversely, and the suspender load will not cause eccentric torsion of the I-shaped steel beam. The connection between the U-shaped clamping groove and the I-shaped steel beam is realized by tightening the fixing bolt to achieve friction connection, without the need to open holes in the web or flange of the I-shaped steel beam, and direct welding connection with the I-shaped steel beam is also avoided, which will not adversely affect the stress performance and state of the I-shaped steel beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0009] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a connecting node Figure One .
[0010] Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connecting node Figure Two .
[0011] Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped clamping groove.
[0012] Fig. 4 is a suspender node diagram.
[0013] Among them, the reference signs are: 1, I-shaped steel beam; 2, U-shaped clamping groove; 2a, U-shaped clamping groove short limb bolt hole; 2b, U-shaped clamping groove long limb slot; 3, fixing bolt; 4, suspender; 4a, suspender nut; 4b, suspender fixing nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present scheme, the present scheme will be described below through specific embodiments.
[0015] According to the size of the I-shaped steel beam 1, select the matching type of U-shaped clamping groove 2, the suspender 4 passes through the slot 2b of the middle region of the long limb of the U-shaped clamping groove 2 before the U-shaped clamping groove 2 is installed, the U-shaped clamping groove 2 is buckled with one side of the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam 1, the U-shaped clamping groove 2 is moved to the fixed position, and the fixing bolt 3 is tightened to realize the fixation of the U-shaped clamping groove 2 and the I-shaped steel beam 1. Adjust the accurate position of the suspender 4 in the slot 2b of the middle region of the long limb of the U-shaped clamping groove 2, vertically center the suspender 4 and the web of the I-shaped steel beam 1, and tighten the fixing nut 4b of the suspender 4 to realize the fixation of the suspender 4 and the U-shaped clamping groove 2.
[0016] The I-shaped steel beam 1 is a structural component or a suspended ceiling main keel, and the cross-sectional form is an I-shaped steel, a welded H-shaped steel or a hot-rolled H-shaped steel.
[0017] The U-shaped clamping groove 2 is an open thin-walled component, the side is turned up, the clamping groove thickness is greater than the thickness of the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam, the short limb is located above the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam 1, the length is less than the one-side width of the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam 1, and the middle region is provided with a full-thread bolt hole 2a; the long limb is located below the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam 1, the length is greater than half of the width of the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam 1, the middle region is provided with a slot 2b, and the slot 2b covers the centering region of the web plate of the I-shaped steel beam 1.
[0018] The fixing bolt 3 corresponds to the full-thread bolt hole 2a in the middle region of the short limb of the U-shaped clamping groove 2 in specification, and the fixing of the I-shaped steel beam 1 is realized by tightening the fixing bolt 3.
[0019] The upper end of the suspender 4 is provided with a nut 4a, passes through the slot 2b in the middle region of the long limb of the U-shaped clamping groove, the centering of the suspender and the web plate of the I-shaped steel beam 1 is realized by moving the suspender 4 horizontally, the suspender 4 is centered with the web plate of the I-shaped steel beam 1, the suspender fixing nut 4b is tightened, and the fixing of the suspender 4 and the U-shaped clamping groove 2 is realized.
[0020] The technical features not described in the application can be realized by or using the prior art, and will not be repeated here. The above description is not a limitation of the application, and the application is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by ordinary skilled in the art within the scope of the application should also be within the protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A I-beam bottom flange boom connection node, characterized in that, An asymmetric U-shaped clamping groove (2) is clamped on one side of the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam (1), and is fixed with the I-shaped steel beam (1) by tightening the fixing bolt (3). The upper end of the suspender (4) is provided with a nut (4a), which is passed through the slot (2b) before the U-shaped clamping groove (2) is installed. By moving horizontally, the suspender (4) is centered with the web of the I-shaped steel beam (1). By tightening the suspender (4) fixing nut (4b), the suspender (4) is fixed with the U-shaped clamping groove (2).
2. The node of claim 1, wherein, The I-shaped steel beam (1) has a cross-sectional shape of an I-shaped steel, a welded H-shaped steel, or a hot-rolled H-shaped steel.
3. The node of claim 1, wherein, The asymmetric U-shaped clamping groove (2) is an open thin-walled member with the side turned up. The clamping groove thickness is greater than the thickness of the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam (1). The short limb is above the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam, and the length is less than the width of one side of the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam (1). The middle area is provided with a full-thread bolt hole (2a). The long limb is below the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam (1), and the length is greater than half the width of the lower flange of the I-shaped steel beam (1). The middle area is provided with a slot (2b), and the slot range covers the centering area of the web of the I-shaped steel beam (1).
4. The node of claim 1, wherein, The fixing bolt (3) is a full-thread bolt, which is matched with the full-thread bolt hole (2a) at the corresponding position of the U-shaped clamping groove (2).