Automatic door opening and closing mechanism for oven
By designing an automatic oven door opening and closing mechanism, a combination of gears, racks and pinions and a motor is used to realize the automatic opening and closing of the oven door, solving the problems of time-consuming and laborious manual operation of existing oven doors and the risk of burns, thus improving safety and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423113529.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing oven door is manually operated, which is time-consuming, laborious, and poses a risk of burns.
An automatic oven door opening and closing mechanism was designed. Through a combination of gears, racks and pinions and a motor, the oven door can be opened and closed automatically. It can be operated by a control panel and infrared remote control.
It achieves fully automatic opening and closing of the oven door, saving time and effort, improving safety, and avoiding the inconvenience of manual operation and the risk of burns.
Smart Images

Figure CN223608383U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of oven, especially oven automatic door opening and closing mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] The oven (or steamer, steam oven) is a common kitchen appliance, with a variety of functions and purposes; it mainly converts electrical energy into heat through heating elements (such as electric heating tube), thereby baking food. The temperature inside can be adjusted according to the setting, and the heat is evenly distributed in the oven, so that the food is heated thoroughly in a relatively closed space. The existing oven door is a manual door opening and closing structure, which is time-consuming and laborious for some large ovens, and there is a risk of burns when manually opening and closing the door. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to overcome the above problems, the utility model provides an oven automatic door opening and closing mechanism, and the utility model solves the technical problems thereof by adopting the technical scheme of:
[0004] An oven automatic door opening and closing mechanism, comprising a box body and a door body, the box body is provided with an opening, the door body is hinged to the lower edge of the opening, a support frame is arranged in the box body, a slot perpendicular to the direction of the opening is arranged on the support frame, a rack is arranged in the slot, a sliding frame is further arranged on the support frame and slides in the direction of the slot, and a motor is fixedly connected to the sliding frame; a gear meshing with the rack is further arranged on the slot, one end of the wheel shaft of the gear is connected with the motor, the other end of the gear is hinged to one end of a transmission rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is hinged to the door body; the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear moves back and forth along the slot through the rack, and then drives the transmission rod to rotate the door body to open and close the box body.
[0005] Further, the rack and the slot are detachably fixedly connected to facilitate replacement of the rack.
[0006] Further, the side wall of the slot is provided with a first sliding groove penetrating through the side wall; the sliding frame slides in the direction of the slot through the first sliding groove.
[0007] Further, the sliding frame is provided with a roller, and the sliding frame slides in the first sliding groove through the roller.
[0008] Further, the other side wall of the slot is further provided with a second sliding groove symmetrical to the first sliding groove, one end of the wheel shaft of the gear penetrates into the second sliding groove and is connected with the motor, and the other end of the wheel shaft of the gear penetrates into the first sliding groove and is hinged to one end of the transmission rod.
[0009] Further, a control screen / control switch is arranged on the box body, the control screen / control switch is electrically connected with a central controller, and the central controller is electrically connected with the motor to control the motor.
[0010] Further, the box is provided with an infrared receiving device, and the infrared receiving device is electrically connected with the central controller to control the motor through infrared remote control.
[0011] The utility model discloses beneficial effect has:
[0012] The mechanism includes a box body and a door body, the box body is provided with an opening, the door body is hinged to the lower edge of the opening, a support frame is arranged in the box body, a slot perpendicular to the opening is arranged on the support frame, a rack is arranged in the slot, a sliding frame is further arranged on the support frame and slides along the slot, and a motor is fixedly connected to the sliding frame; a gear meshing with the rack is further arranged on the slot, one end of the wheel shaft of the gear is connected to the motor, the other end of the gear is hinged to one end of a transmission rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is hinged to the door body; the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear moves back and forth along the slot through the rack, thereby driving the sliding frame carrying the motor and the transmission rod to move back and forth along the slot together, and the transmission rod drives the door body to rotate to open and close the box body; the mechanism can realize full-automatic opening and closing of the oven door, saves time and effort, does not need manual operation, and is safe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein:
[0014] Figure 1 is the perspective view of the oven;
[0015] Figure 2 is the explosion view of the oven;
[0016] Figure 3 is the perspective view of the automatic door opening and closing mechanism;
[0017] Figure 4 is the explosion view of the automatic door opening and closing mechanism.
[0018] Figure number mark:
[0019] 100, box body; 101, opening; 102, support frame; 103, slot; 104, rack; 105, sliding frame; 106, motor; 107, gear; 108, transmission rod; 109, first sliding groove; 110, roller; 111, second sliding groove;
[0020] 200, door body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the specific embodiments of the utility model "a kind of oven automatic door opening and closing mechanism" are further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0022] Reference Figures 1-4In the embodiment, the automatic oven door opening and closing mechanism comprises a box body 100 and a door body 200. The box body 100 is provided with an opening 101. The door body 200 is hinged to the lower edge of the opening 101 so as to open and close the box body 100 by rotating the door body 200. A support frame 102 is arranged in the box body 100. A groove 103 perpendicular to the direction of the opening 101 is arranged on the support frame 102. A rack 104 is arranged in the groove 103. A sliding frame 105 is arranged on the support frame 102 and slides along the groove 103. A motor 106 is fixed to the sliding frame 105. A gear 107 engaged with the rack 104 is arranged on the groove 103. One end of the wheel shaft of the gear 107 is connected with the motor 106. The other end of the gear 107 is hinged to one end of a transmission rod 108. The other end of the transmission rod 108 is hinged to the door body 200. In use, the motor 106 drives the gear 107 to rotate. The gear 107 moves back and forth in the groove 103 along the rack 104. The sliding frame 105 carrying the motor 106 and the transmission rod 108 move back and forth along the groove 103. The transmission rod 108 drives the door body 200 to rotate to automatically open and close the box body 100. The mechanism can automatically open and close the oven door, saving time and effort, without the need for manual operation, and is safe.
[0023] It should be noted that, in the embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the opening and closing of the door body 200, the automatic door opening and closing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the box body to simultaneously apply a pushing force / pulling force to the door body 200 to open / close the door. The rack 104 and the groove 103 are detachably fixedly connected. When the precision of the mechanism needs to be adjusted, the rack 104 with different precision can be replaced, which is convenient for adjustment.
[0024] Further referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the embodiment, the side wall of the groove 103 is provided with a first sliding groove 109 penetrating the side wall. The sliding frame 105 slides along the groove 103 through the first sliding groove 109. In order to reduce the friction when the sliding frame 105 slides back and forth, a roller 110 is arranged on the sliding frame 105. The roller 110 can slide along the first sliding groove 109. The sliding frame 105 slides in the first sliding groove 109 through the roller 110, changes the sliding friction into rolling friction, reduces the resistance when the sliding frame 105 slides back and forth, and reduces the energy consumption in the automatic door opening and closing process.
[0025] More specifically, in the embodiment, a second sliding groove 111 opposite and symmetrical to the first sliding groove 109 is further arranged on the other side wall of the channel 103, one end of the wheel shaft of the gear 107 penetrates into the second sliding groove 111 and is connected with the motor 106, the other end of the wheel shaft of the gear 107 penetrates into the first sliding groove 109 and is hingedly connected with one end of the transmission rod 108, so that the two ends of the wheel shaft of the gear 107 are located in the sliding grooves, the gear 107 slides back and forth along the channel 103 more stably and smoothly through the rack 104, the transmission rod 108 drives the door body 200 to rotate more stably, and the automatic opening and closing process is more stable and smooth.
[0026] Further, in some embodiments, a control screen / control switch is arranged on the box body 100, the control screen / control switch is electrically connected with the central controller, the central controller is electrically connected with the motor 106, and an operator controls the operation of the motor 106 by clicking the control screen / control switch, so that the automatic opening and closing door of the oven is realized.
[0027] Further, in some embodiments, a control screen / control switch is arranged on the box body 100, the control screen / control switch is electrically connected with the central controller, the central controller is electrically connected with the motor 106, and an operator controls the operation of the motor 106 by clicking the control screen / control switch, so that the automatic opening and closing door of the oven is realized.
[0028] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and the person skilled in the art knows that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, under the guidance of the utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.
[0029] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
Claims
1. An automatic door opening and closing mechanism of an oven, comprising a cabinet (100) and a door body (200), the cabinet (100) is provided with an opening (101), the door body (200) is hinged with the lower edge of the opening (101), characterized in that, The box (100) is provided with a support frame (102), the support frame (102) is provided with a channel (103) perpendicular to the opening (101) direction, the channel (103) is provided with a rack (104), the support frame (102) is also provided with a sliding frame (105) sliding along the channel (103) direction, the sliding frame (105) is fixedly connected with a motor (106); The channel (103) is also provided with a gear (107) engaged with the rack (104), one end of the wheel shaft of the gear (107) is connected with the motor (106), the other end of the gear (107) is hinged with one end of a transmission rod (108), the other end of the transmission rod (108) is hinged with the door body (200); The motor (106) drives the gear (107) to rotate, the gear (107) moves back and forth along the channel (103) through the rack (104), and in turn drives the transmission rod (108) to drive the door body (200) to rotate, so as to open and close the box (100).
2. An automatic door opening and closing mechanism for an oven according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rack (104) and the channel (103) are detachably connected, so that the rack (104) can be replaced.
3. The automatic door opening and closing mechanism of a toaster according to claim 1, wherein The side wall of the channel (103) is provided with a first sliding groove (109) penetrating the side wall; The sliding frame (105) slides along the channel (103) direction through the first sliding groove (109).
4. An automatic door opening and closing mechanism for an oven as defined in claim 3, wherein The sliding frame (105) is provided with a roller (110), and the sliding frame (105) slides in the first sliding groove (109) through the roller (110).
5. An automatic door opening and closing mechanism for an oven as defined in claim 4, wherein The other side wall of the channel (103) is also provided with a second sliding groove (111) symmetrical with the first sliding groove (109), one end of the wheel shaft of the gear (107) penetrates the second sliding groove (111) and is connected with the motor (106), and the other end of the wheel shaft of the gear (107) penetrates the first sliding groove (109) and is hinged with one end of the transmission rod (108).
6. An automatic door opening and closing mechanism for an oven according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The box (100) is provided with a control screen / control switch, the control screen / control switch is electrically connected with a central controller, and the central controller is electrically connected with the motor (106) to control the motor (106).
7. An automatic door opening and closing mechanism for an oven as defined in claim 6, characterized in that The box (100) is provided with an infrared receiving device, and the infrared receiving device and the central controller are electrically connected to control the motor (106) through infrared remote control.