Multi-angle adjustable drilling exploiting device

The drilling and mining tool with multi-angle adjustment utilizes a combination structure of hydraulic rods and dual-axis motor housing to achieve drill bit angle adjustment, solving the problem that existing drilling and mining tools can only drill in a single position and improving drilling efficiency.

CN223608457UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28INNER MONGOLIA COAL GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION (GRP) 231 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520057118.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drilling tools can only drill at one location once fixed, requiring frequent adjustments to the fixed position to drill surrounding areas, making the operation cumbersome.

Method used

The drilling and mining tool adopts a multi-angle adjustable design. The drill bit is moved up or down by a hydraulic rod, and the angle of the drill bit is adjusted by a dual-axis motor box and gear meshing. Combined with the support of the support mechanism, multi-angle drilling can be achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid angle adjustment of the drilling rig at multiple locations, simplifies the operation process, and improves drilling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-angle adjustable drilling exploiting device, which relates to the technical field of drilling exploiting devices, and comprises a base and a supporting mechanism, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a shell, and the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of hydraulic rods a. According to the multi-angle adjusting drilling exploiting device, a hydraulic rod a is started to drive a drill bit to move upwards, and when a limiting block on one side of a double-shaft motor box is separated from a limiting groove in a shell and a driving gear on the top of the double-shaft motor box is meshed with a gear ring, the double-shaft motor box can be started to drive the driving gear to rotate; when a driving gear is meshed with a gear ring, a double-shaft motor box and a drill bit can be driven to rotate, after the drill bit rotates to a proper angle, the double-shaft motor box and the drill bit can be driven to move downwards through a hydraulic rod a, and after a limiting block on one side of the double-shaft motor box enters a limiting groove, the double-shaft motor box cannot rotate at will; and drilling can be carried out on the ground when the device continues to move downwards.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling and mining device, concretely to a multi-angle adjustment's drilling and mining device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The drilling and mining device is a kind of equipment for the underground resources mining of petroleum, natural gas, coal and the like, and its main function is to obtain underground resources by drilling.By the drilling and mining device, underground mineral resources can be quickly detected.

[0003] The drilling and mining device is a kind of equipment for the underground mineral resources mining, and the existing drilling and mining device needs to be fixed on the ground first when in use, then the driving mechanism is started to drive the drill bit to rotate and move downward for drilling.However, this drilling method can only drill one position after fixing the drilling machine, and the fixed position of the drilling machine needs to be adjusted when drilling the surrounding positions, which is relatively cumbersome to operate. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a multi-angle adjustment's drilling and mining device to solve the problem that the existing drilling and mining device is not convenient for drilling multiple angle positions around.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multi-angle adjustment's drilling and mining device, comprising: a base and a supporting mechanism, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of hydraulic rods a,

[0006] The bottom of the hydraulic rod a is fixedly connected with a connecting disc, the bottom of the connecting disc is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the outer side of the limiting ring is slidably connected with a connecting ring, the top of the limiting ring is rollingly connected with a plurality of balls, the outer side of the ball is rollingly connected with the connecting ring, the outer side of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor box, the bottom of the double-shaft motor box is fixedly connected with a drill bit, the top of the double-shaft motor box is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the top of the driving gear is provided with a gear ring, one side of the double-shaft motor box is fixedly connected with a limiting block, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the inside of the shell, and the limiting grooves are slidably connected with the limiting block, and a plurality of limiting grooves are equiangularly distributed about the central axis of the shell, and the outer side of the shell is provided with a supporting mechanism for supporting the drilling and mining device.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of balls are equiangularly distributed about the central axis of the connecting ring, and the top of the gear ring is fixedly connected with the shell.

[0008] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a bracket fixedly connected with the top of the shell, and the bottom of the bracket is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod b.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the hydraulic rod b is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting frames, and the plurality of connecting frames are distributed at equal angles about the central axis of the hydraulic rod b.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the connecting frame is slidingly connected with a limiting sleeve, and one side of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with the shell.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the connecting frame is movably connected with a connecting rod through a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod is movably connected with a supporting plate through a rotating shaft, and one end of the supporting plate is movably connected with the base through a rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of supporting plates are arranged on the outer side of the base and are distributed at equal angles about the central axis of the base.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the multi-angle adjusting drilling and mining device has the beneficial effects that when the angle of the drilling position needs to be adjusted, the hydraulic rod a is started to drive the drill bit to move upwards, when the limiting block on one side of the double-shaft motor box is separated from the connection with the limiting groove in the shell and the driving gear on the top of the double-shaft motor box is engaged with the gear ring, the double-shaft motor box is started to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear will drive the double-shaft motor box and the drill bit to rotate when engaged with the gear ring, when the drill bit is rotated to the appropriate angle, the hydraulic rod a is started to drive the double-shaft motor box and the drill bit to move downwards, when the limiting block on one side of the double-shaft motor box enters the limiting groove, the double-shaft motor box will not rotate at will, and when continuing to move downwards, the ground can be drilled, so that through the above operation, the angle of the drilling and mining device can be adjusted, and the drilling and mining device can quickly drill multiple positions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of the gear ring of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view of the supporting mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of the utility model A.

[0019] In the figure: 1, base; 2, shell; 3, hydraulic rod a; 4, connecting disc; 5, connecting block; 6, limiting ring; 7, ball; 8, double-shaft motor box; 9, drill bit; 10, driving gear; 11, gear ring; 12, limiting block; 13, limiting groove; 14, connecting ring; 15, supporting mechanism; 151, support; 152, hydraulic rod b; 153, connecting frame; 154, limiting sleeve; 155, connecting rod; 156, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a multi-angle adjustment's drilling and exploitation device, including: base 1 and supporting mechanism 15, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with shell 2, the top of shell 2 is fixedly connected with multiple hydraulic rod a 3,

[0022] The bottom of hydraulic rod a 3 is fixedly connected with connecting disc 4, the bottom of connecting disc 4 is fixedly connected with connecting block 5, the bottom of connecting block 5 is fixedly connected with limiting ring 6, the outer side of limiting ring 6 is slidably connected with connecting ring 14, the top of limiting ring 6 is rollably connected with multiple balls 7, the outer side of ball 7 is rollably connected with connecting ring 14, the outer side of connecting ring 14 is fixedly connected with double-shaft motor box 8, the bottom of double-shaft motor box 8 is fixedly connected with drill bit 9, the top of double-shaft motor box 8 is fixedly connected with driving gear 10, the top of driving gear 10 is provided with gear ring 11, one side of double-shaft motor box 8 is fixedly connected with limiting block 12, the inside of shell 2 is provided with multiple limiting grooves 13, and limiting groove 13 is slidably connected with limiting block 12, multiple limiting grooves 13 are equiangularly distributed about the center axis of shell 2, the outer side of shell 2 is provided with supporting mechanism 15 for supporting drilling and exploitation device;

[0023] The plurality of groups of balls 7 are equally angularly distributed about the central axis of the connecting ring 14, the top of the gear ring 11 is fixedly connected with the shell 2, and the driving gear 10 and the gear ring 11 form a meshing transmission structure; the supporting mechanism 15 comprises a support 151 fixedly connected with the top of the shell 2, and the bottom of the support 151 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod b 152; the bottom of the hydraulic rod b 152 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of connecting frames 153, and the plurality of groups of connecting frames 153 are equally angularly distributed about the central axis of the hydraulic rod b 152; the outer side of the connecting frame 153 is slidingly connected with a limiting sleeve 154, one side of the limiting sleeve 154 is fixedly connected with the shell 2; one end of the connecting frame 153 is movably connected with a connecting rod 155 through a rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod 155 is movably connected with a supporting plate 156 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the supporting plate 156 is movably connected with the base 1 through a rotating shaft; a plurality of supporting plates 156 are arranged on the outer side of the base 1 and are equally angularly distributed about the central axis of the base 1, a through groove matched with the connecting frame 153 is formed in the limiting sleeve 154, the connecting frame 153 and the limiting sleeve 154 form a sliding structure, and the supporting plate 156 and the base 1 form a rotating structure through the rotating shaft.

[0024] In specific implementation, when the multi-angle adjustment drilling extractor is used to drill underground, the double-shaft motor box 8 is started to drive the drill bit 9 to rotate, and then the hydraulic rod a 3 is started to drive the connecting disc 4 to move downward, the connecting disc 4 drives the drill bit 9 to move downward through the connecting ring 14, so that the rotating drill bit 9 contacts the ground and drilling is started; when drilling is completed and the angle of the drilling position needs to be adjusted, the hydraulic rod a 3 is started to drive the drill bit 9 to move upward; when the limiting block 12 on one side of the double-shaft motor box 8 is separated from the limiting groove 13 in the shell 2 and the driving gear 10 on the top of the double-shaft motor box 8 meshes with the gear ring 11, the double-shaft motor box 8 is started to drive the driving gear 10 to rotate; when the driving gear 10 meshes with the gear ring 11, the driving gear 10 drives the double-shaft motor box 8 and the drill bit 9 to rotate, and the connecting ring 14 on one side of the double-shaft motor box 8 rotates on the outer side of the connecting ring 14; the balls 7 can reduce the friction generated when the connecting ring 14 rotates; when the drill bit 9 rotates to the appropriate angle, the rotation of the double-shaft motor box 8 is stopped, and the double-shaft motor box 8 and the drill bit 9 are driven downward by the hydraulic rod a 3; when the limiting block 12 on one side of the double-shaft motor box 8 enters the limiting groove 13, the double-shaft motor box 8 will not rotate randomly, and the ground can be drilled when the double-shaft motor box 8 continues to move downward.

[0025] When the drilling extractor is working, the hydraulic rod b 152 is started to drive the plurality of groups of connecting frames 153 to move downward, the connecting frames 153 drive the connecting rod 155 to rotate, so that the supporting plate 156 at one end of the connecting rod 155 rotates and expands around the rotating shaft movably connected with the base 1 at one end, thereby supporting the drilling extractor; through the above operation, the angle of the drilling extractor can be adjusted, and the drilling extractor can quickly drill multiple positions.

[0026] In summary: in the use of multi-angle adjustment of the drill, first through the base 1 fixed drill, and then start the dual shaft motor box 8 drive drill bit 9 rotation, and through the hydraulic rod a3 drive rotating drill bit 9 with the ground contact, start drilling, the contents of this description not described in detail belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0027] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-angle adjustable drill and extractor comprising: The utility model relates to a drilling and mining device, including base (1) and support mechanism (15), the top of base (1) is fixedly connected with shell (2), the top of shell (2) is fixedly connected with multiple groups of hydraulic rod a (3), characterized by, The bottom of hydraulic rod a (3) is fixedly connected with connecting disc (4), the bottom of connecting disc (4) is fixedly connected with connecting block (5), the bottom of connecting block (5) is fixedly connected with limiting ring (6), the outer side of limiting ring (6) is slidably connected with connecting ring (14), the top of limiting ring (6) is rollably connected with multiple groups of ball (7), the outer side of ball (7) is rollably connected with connecting ring (14), the outer side of connecting ring (14) is fixedly connected with double-shaft motor box (8), the bottom of double-shaft motor box (8) is fixedly connected with drill bit (9), the top of double-shaft motor box (8) is fixedly connected with drive gear (10), the top of drive gear (10) is provided with gear ring (11), one side of double-shaft motor box (8) is fixedly connected with limiting block (12), the inside of shell (2) is provided with multiple groups of limiting groove (13), and limiting groove (13) is slidably connected with limiting block (12), multiple groups of limiting groove (13) are equiangularly distributed about the central axis of shell (2), and the outer side of shell (2) is provided with support mechanism (15) for supporting drilling and mining device.

2. A multi-angle adjustable coring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Multiple groups of ball (7) are equiangularly distributed about the central axis of connecting ring (14), and the top of gear ring (11) is fixedly connected with shell (2).

3. A multi-angle adjustable coring device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The support mechanism (15) includes a support (151) fixedly connected to the top of the shell (2), and a hydraulic rod b (152) fixedly connected to the bottom of the support (151).

4. A multi-angle adjustable coring device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the hydraulic rod b (152) is fixedly connected with multiple groups of connecting frames (153), and the multiple groups of connecting frames (153) are equiangularly distributed about the central axis of the hydraulic rod b (152).

5. A multi-angle adjustable coring device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The outer side of the connecting frame (153) is slidably connected with a limiting sleeve (154), and one side of the limiting sleeve (154) is fixedly connected with the shell (2).

6. A multi-angle adjustable coring device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: One end of the connecting frame (153) is movably connected with a connecting rod (155) through a pivot, one end of the connecting rod (155) is movably connected with a support plate (156) through a pivot, and one end of the support plate (156) is movably connected with the base (1) through a pivot.

7. A multi-angle adjustable coring device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: Multiple groups of the support plate (156) are arranged on the outer side of the base (1) and equiangularly distributed about the central axis of the base (1).