Intelligent circuit board with self-diagnosis function
By designing components such as touch alarms and electromagnets on the intelligent circuit board, the circuit board's self-diagnostic function is realized, solving the problem of not being able to repair in a timely manner, avoiding the escalation of faults, and protecting the integrity of the alarm.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423146048.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing circuit boards cannot self-diagnose short circuits and power outages during use, which prevents them from promptly alerting operators to perform inspections and maintenance, leading to more serious malfunctions in other electronic components.
A smart circuit board with self-diagnostic function was designed, which includes components such as a touch alarm, an insulating guide post, a conductive iron sheet, and an electromagnet. It achieves self-diagnosis through magnetic connection and mechanical movement, and promptly reminds operators to perform maintenance.
The circuit board has a self-diagnostic function, which can promptly remind operators to perform maintenance and avoid more serious faults caused by short circuits and power outages. In addition, the damper buffers the potential energy of the conductive iron sheet, protecting the alarm from damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223613531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board, especially a kind of intelligent circuit board with self-diagnosis function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Intelligent circuit board, also known as intelligent circuit board, is a new type of hardware device that combines artificial intelligence technology with hardware technology. Based on the hardware platform of chip technology, it has built-in intelligent algorithms and models, and can process and analyze data to provide more intelligent functions and services for intelligent terminal devices. According to different application scenarios and functional requirements, intelligent circuit boards can be divided into various types, such as artificial intelligence circuit board, intelligent multifunctional plugboard, etc.
[0003] The circuit board will have a short-circuit power failure phenomenon in the long-term use process, but the existing circuit board does not have the function of self-diagnosis short-circuit power failure, so it cannot remind the operator to repair and maintain the circuit board in time, which will cause more serious faults of other electronic components connected with the circuit board. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent circuit board with self-diagnosis function, which aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
[0005] The utility model provides an intelligent circuit board with self-diagnosis function, which comprises a circuit board body, an insulating base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circuit board body, an insulating cover is detachably connected to the bottom of the insulating base through mounting screws, and a diagnosis mechanism is arranged in the insulating cover.
[0006] The diagnosis mechanism comprises a touch alarm, the bottom outer wall of the touch alarm is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the insulating cover, an insulating guide column is fixedly connected to the top of the touch alarm, a conductive iron sheet is slidably connected to the outer wall of the insulating guide column, the insulating guide column completely penetrates the conductive iron sheet, an electrically conductive block and a conductive metal column are fixedly connected to the top of the conductive iron sheet, the conductive metal column is away from the electrically conductive block, a spiral elastic conductive wire is fixedly connected to the top of the electrically conductive block, the spiral elastic conductive wire is connected to the conductive connector of the circuit board body, a first fixed column and a second fixed column are fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the insulating cover, the second fixed column is close to the first fixed column, a positive and negative electrode conductive column is fixedly connected to one end of the first fixed column, the top of the conductive metal column is in contact with the bottom of the positive and negative electrode conductive column, an electromagnet is fixedly connected to one end of the second fixed column, the coils of the electromagnet are respectively fixedly connected to the positive and negative connectors of the positive and negative electrode conductive column, and the electromagnet is magnetically connected to the conductive iron sheet.
[0007] As preferred, the inside of the touch alarm is provided with a buzzer and an alarm lamp, which is used to remind the operator to repair the faulty circuit board body.
[0008] As preferred, the spiral elastic conductive wire is electrically connected with the conductive joint of the circuit board body, the spiral elastic conductive wire is electrically connected with the power connection block, the power connection block is electrically connected with the conductive iron sheet, the conductive iron sheet is electrically connected with the conductive metal column, the conductive metal column is electrically connected with the positive and negative conductive column, and the positive and negative conductive column is electrically connected with the coil of the electromagnet.
[0009] As preferred, the outside of the conductive iron sheet is fixedly connected with an insulating sleeve, the front side of the insulating sleeve is fixedly connected with a handle, and the front side of the insulating cover is internally provided with a sliding groove matched with the handle.
[0010] As preferred, the shape of the sliding groove is rectangular, and the handle and the sliding groove are connected in a sliding connection mode.
[0011] As preferred, the top of the touch alarm is fixedly connected with two dampers, and the two dampers are symmetrically distributed on the two sides of the insulating guide column.
[0012] As preferred, the top of the damper is fixedly connected with two insulating rubber buffer pads.
[0013] As preferred, the shape of the two insulating rubber buffer pads is circular.
[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect that:
[0015] Through the diagnosis mechanism, the circuit board body can be diagnosed whether short circuit and power failure occur, the operator can be reminded to repair and maintain the circuit board body in time, and the equipment connected with the circuit board can be prevented from being more seriously damaged.
[0016] Through the damper, the potential energy of the conductive iron sheet can be buffered, and the potential energy of the falling conductive iron sheet can be prevented from being too large to hurt the touch alarm. DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the diagnosis mechanism in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4A structure schematic view of the circuit board body;
[0021] Figure 5 A structure schematic view of the damper in the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1, circuit board body; 2, insulating base; 3, insulating cover; 4, diagnostic mechanism; 41, touch alarm; 42, insulating guide column; 43, conductive iron sheet; 44, electricity connection block; 45, spiral elastic conductive wire; 46, insulating sleeve; 47, conductive metal column; 48, positive and negative conductive column; 49, electromagnet; 410, first fixed column; 411, second fixed column; 412, handle; 413, sliding groove; 414, damper; 415, insulating rubber buffer pad.
[0023] The utility model discloses the realization, functional characteristics and advantages will be further explained with reference to the drawings in combination with embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein merely exemplify the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
[0025] As Figures 1-5 shown, the application provides a kind of intelligent circuit board with self-diagnosis function, including circuit board body 1, the bottom of circuit board body 1 is fixedly connected with insulating base 2, the bottom of insulating base 2 is detachably connected with insulating cover 3 by mounting screw, the inside of insulating cover 3 is provided with diagnostic mechanism 4;
[0026] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 with Figure 3As shown, the diagnostic mechanism 4 comprises a touch alarm 41, which is internally provided with a buzzer and an alarm lamp, and is used to remind the operator to repair the faulty circuit board body 1. The bottom outer wall of the touch alarm 41 is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the insulating cover 3. The top of the touch alarm 41 is fixedly connected with an insulating guide column 42. The outer wall of the insulating guide column 42 is slidingly connected with a conductive iron sheet 43. The insulating guide column 42 completely penetrates the conductive iron sheet 43. The top of the conductive iron sheet 43 is fixedly connected with an electricity connection block 44 and a conductive metal column 47 away from the electricity connection block 44. The top of the electricity connection block 44 is fixedly connected with a spiral elastic conductive wire 45. The top of the spiral elastic conductive wire 45 is connected with the conductive connector of the circuit board body 1. The rear inner wall of the insulating cover 3 is fixedly connected with a first fixed column 410 and a second fixed column 411. The second fixed column 411 is close to one side of the first fixed column 410. One end of the first fixed column 410 is fixedly connected with a positive and negative conductive column 48. The top of the conductive metal column 47 is in contact with the bottom of the positive and negative conductive column 48. One end of the second fixed column 411 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 49. The two ends of the coil of the electromagnet 49 are fixedly connected with the positive and negative connectors of the positive and negative conductive column 48. The electromagnet 49 is magnetically connected with the conductive iron sheet 43. The outer side of the conductive iron sheet 43 is fixedly connected with an insulating sleeve 46. The front side of the insulating sleeve 46 is fixedly connected with a handle 412. The front inner side of the insulating cover 3 is provided with a sliding groove 413 matched with the handle 412. The sliding groove 413 is rectangular in shape. The handle 412 and the sliding groove 413 are slidingly connected.
[0027] The spiral elastic conductive wire 45 is electrically connected with the conductive connector of the circuit board body 1. The spiral elastic conductive wire 45 is electrically connected with the electricity connection block 44. The electricity connection block 44 is electrically connected with the conductive iron sheet 43. The conductive iron sheet 43 is electrically connected with the conductive metal column 47. The conductive metal column 47 is electrically connected with the positive and negative conductive column 48. The positive and negative conductive column 48 is electrically connected with the coil of the electromagnet 49.
[0028] As shown in Figure 2 As shown in Figure 5 The top of the touch alarm 41 is fixedly connected with a damper 414. The number of the dampers 414 is two. The two dampers 414 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the insulating guide column 42. The top of the damper 414 is fixedly connected with an insulating rubber buffer pad 415. The number of the insulating rubber buffer pads 415 is two. The two insulating rubber buffer pads 415 are both circular in shape.
[0029] The utility model discloses a technical principle is: circuit board body 1 normal power-on state circuit board body 1 is given to the electric block 44 through spiral elastic conductive wire 45 and conductive iron sheet 43 and is conducted, and spiral elastic conductive wire 45 adopts spiral lift design, can cooperate conductive iron sheet 43 and lift movement, will not pull the injury circuit board body 1, and the conductive iron sheet 43 is conducted after through the conductive metal column 47 and is conducted to the positive and negative pole conductive column 48, the positive and negative pole conductive column 48 gives the electric magnet 49 and is conducted, lets the electric magnet 49 produce magnetism, and the conductive iron sheet 43 is magnetically attracted together, and the circuit board body 1 power-off state conductive iron sheet 43 is no longer conducted, and the electric magnet 49 loses magnetism, and the conductive iron sheet 43 is affected by gravity and moves downward, and the conductive iron sheet 43 moves downward and contacts the touch button of touch alarm 41 and insulating rubber buffer pad 415, and the touch button of touch alarm 41 is pressed and lets touch alarm 41 produce alarm signal, and its internal signal light and buzzer will respectively blink and produce sound and remind operator circuit board body 1 appears circuit fault, and lets operator in time overhaul and maintain circuit board body 1, and the insulating rubber buffer pad 415 receives the potential of conductive iron sheet 43 and will be given damper 414, and cooperate damper 414 and buffer the potential of conductive iron sheet 43 and fall, prevent potential damage touch alarm 41, and subsequent circuit board body 1 overhaul maintenance good can be through the pull handle 412 and insulating sleeve 46 and restore the conductive iron sheet 43 to the original position, and the conductive metal column 47 is conducted, and lets the electric magnet 49 and the conductive iron sheet 43 attract, and keep a self-diagnosis state.
[0030] It is to be understood that the terminology "including", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses that comprise a list of elements are not to be construed as consisting only of those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or apparatuses.
[0031] The above description is only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the utility model specification and the attached drawing contents, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, all include in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent circuit board with self-diagnosis function, characterized in that, Including the circuit board body (1), the bottom of the circuit board body (1) is fixedly connected with an insulating base (2), the bottom of the insulating base (2) is detachably connected with an insulating cover (3) through a mounting screw, and the inside of the insulating cover (3) is provided with a diagnostic mechanism (4); The diagnostic mechanism (4) comprises a touch alarm (41), the bottom outer wall of the touch alarm (41) is fixedly connected with the bottom inner wall of the insulating cover (3), the top of the touch alarm (41) is fixedly connected with an insulating guide column (42), the outer wall of the insulating guide column (42) is slidably connected with a conductive iron sheet (43), the insulating guide column (42) penetrates through the conductive iron sheet (43), the top of the conductive iron sheet (43) is fixedly connected with an electricity connection block (44) and a conductive metal column (47), the side away from the electricity connection block (44) of the conductive metal column (47), the top of the electricity connection block (44) is fixedly connected with a spiral elastic conductive wire (45), the top of the spiral elastic conductive wire (45) is connected with a conductive connector of the circuit board body (1), the rear inner wall of the insulating cover (3) is fixedly connected with a first fixed column (410) and a second fixed column (411), the side close to the first fixed column (410) of the second fixed column (411), one end of the first fixed column (410) is fixedly connected with a positive and negative electrode conductive column (48), the top of the conductive metal column (47) is in contact with the bottom of the positive and negative electrode conductive column (48), one end of the second fixed column (411) is fixedly connected with an electromagnet (49), the coils of the electromagnet (49) are fixedly connected with the positive and negative electrode connectors of the positive and negative electrode conductive column (48) respectively, and the electromagnet (49) is magnetically connected with the conductive iron sheet (43).
2. The intelligent circuit board with self-diagnosis function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the touch alarm (41) is provided with a buzzer and an alarm lamp, and the touch alarm (41) is used for reminding the operator to repair the circuit board body (1) with faults.
3. The intelligent circuit board having a self-diagnosis function according to claim 1, wherein, The spiral elastic conductive wire (45) is electrically connected with the conductive connector of the circuit board body (1), the spiral elastic conductive wire (45) is electrically connected with the electricity connection block (44), the electricity connection block (44) is electrically connected with the conductive iron sheet (43), the conductive iron sheet (43) is electrically connected with the conductive metal column (47), the conductive metal column (47) is electrically connected with the positive and negative electrode conductive column (48), and the positive and negative electrode conductive column (48) is electrically connected with the coil of the electromagnet (49).
4. The intelligent circuit board having a self-diagnosis function according to claim 1, wherein, The outside of the conductive iron sheet (43) is fixedly connected with an insulating sleeve (46), the front side of the insulating sleeve (46) is fixedly connected with a handle (412), and the front inside of the insulating cover (3) is provided with a sliding groove (413) matched with the handle (412).
5. The intelligent circuit board with self-diagnosis function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The shape of the sliding groove (413) is rectangular, and the handle (412) and the sliding groove (413) are connected in a sliding mode.
6. The intelligent circuit board having a self-diagnosis function according to claim 1, wherein, The top of the touch alarm (41) is fixedly connected with dampers (414), the number of dampers (414) is two, two dampers (414) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the insulating guide column (42).
7. The intelligent circuit board having a self-diagnosis function according to claim 6, wherein, The top of the damper (414) is fixedly connected with an insulating rubber buffer pad (415), and the number of insulating rubber buffer pads (415) is two.
8. The intelligent circuit board with self-diagnosis function according to claim 7, characterized in that, The shapes of the two insulating rubber buffer pads (415) are both circular.