Air guide structure of cabinet
By introducing dustproof components and a motor-driven cleaning system into the air guide structure of the server rack, the problem of poor dustproof effect of the air guide structure is solved, achieving efficient dustproofing and air outlet angle adjustment, and improving the heat dissipation performance of the server rack.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423098283.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing cabinet airflow structure is not effective at preventing dust when adjusting the airflow angle, which can easily cause dust to enter the cabinet and affect the heat dissipation effect.
An air guide structure incorporating dustproof components was designed, including a dustproof screen, a cleaning plate, a soft brush, a lead screw, and a motor-driven cleaning system. Combined with a motor-driven rack and pinion mechanism, it achieves air outlet angle adjustment and dustproof functions.
It effectively prevents dust from entering the server rack, improves heat dissipation, and enhances dust prevention and ease of airflow adjustment through an automatic cleaning system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223613688U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rack, specifically relates to a rack's air guide structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The rack is the independent or self -supporting casing for containing electrical or electronic equipment, and the rack is generally configured with doors, detachable or non-detachable side plates and back plates, and the rack is an indispensable component in electrical equipment and is the carrier of electrical control equipment, is generally made of cold rolled steel plate or alloy, with the development of science and technology, various racks are continuously produced, and the application field is also more and more widely, and the rack will be used in various industries, so that the rack needs continuous updating, no matter how the rack develops, the heat dissipation in the rack is an important system of the rack, and at present, the fan is installed in the air guide pipe arranged at the top or rear end of the rack to drive the flow of gas, and cold air is injected into the interior of the rack under the action of fan negative pressure, thereby reducing the temperature in the interior of the rack.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN219802884U proposes a rack air guide structure, when the air outlet direction of the air guide pipe needs to be adjusted, the control switch group is controlled, the motor starts to operate, the output shaft of the motor drives the output rod to rotate, the output rod drives the double-layer belt pulley to rotate, the double-layer belt pulley drives the belt pulley to rotate through the belt, the belt pulley drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the rack plate to move upwards, in the process of moving the rack plate, the rack plate drives the mounting rod to rotate through the gear, the mounting rod drives the air guide plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the air outlet direction of the air guide pipe, through the cooperation of the belt pulley and the screw rod, the position of the air guide plate can be adjusted through the rack plate, thereby realizing automatic wind sweeping, the air outlet angle is more, the air outlet angle required by the user can be automatically adjusted in the process of using the rack, the air outlet and cooling effect of the rack are improved, the adjustment range of the rack air guide is small, the adjustment time used when the rack air guide is shortened, and the work burden of personnel is reduced, but in the scheme, the air guide structure can adjust the angle to change the air outlet angle, but the dustproof effect of the air guide mechanism is not good, dust is easy to enter the interior of the cabinet, and it is necessary to increase the dustproof component, therefore, the utility model provides a rack air guide structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the problems in the background art, the utility model aims at providing a rack air guide structure to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0006] The air guide structure of a cabinet comprises a base, the top surface of the base is connected with two supporting blocks, a mounting plate is arranged between the two supporting blocks, the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, the inside of the mounting hole is connected with a plurality of fans, and a dustproof assembly is arranged in the inside of the base for dust prevention.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the dustproof assembly is arranged, in use, the operator starts the fan, air is blown into the cabinet through the rotation of the fan, air guiding and heat dissipation are carried out, the air inlet of the air guide structure is prevented from dust by the dustproof assembly, dust is prevented from entering the cabinet, and the practicability is improved.
[0008] Preferably, the dustproof assembly comprises a dustproof net connected to one side of the inside of the base, and a mounting groove provided on one side of the base and connected with a cleaning plate in the inside.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the dustproof net is arranged, in application, the operator installs the base on the cabinet, the air inlet is prevented from dust by the dustproof net, dust is prevented from entering the cabinet and affecting the heat dissipation capacity of the cabinet, the dustproof net is cleaned by the cleaning plate, and the mesh holes are prevented from being blocked by dust.
[0010] Preferably, the dustproof assembly further comprises a fixing groove provided on one side of the cleaning plate and connected with a soft brush in the inside.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the soft brush is arranged, when the cleaning plate cleans the dustproof net, the dustproof net is cleaned by the soft brush, and the cleaning effect is improved.
[0012] Preferably, two rotating holes are provided on one side of the inside of the fixing groove, a lead screw is connected in the inside of the rotating hole, two threaded holes are provided on one side of the cleaning plate, and the threaded hole and the lead screw are movably sleeved together.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the lead screw is arranged, in cleaning, the operator can rotate the lead screw, the cleaning plate is moved by the rotation of the lead screw, the dustproof net is cleaned by the horizontal movement of the cleaning plate, and the dustproof capacity is improved.
[0014] Preferably, a first motor is connected in the inside of the rotating hole, and the driving shaft of the first motor is connected to the lead screw.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first motor is arranged, in application, the operator starts the first motor, the lead screw is rotated by the rotation of the driving shaft of the first motor, the rotation of the lead screw is driven, the automatic cleaning effect is realized, and the practicability is improved.
[0016] Preferably, one end of the support block is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected with the mounting plate, one side of the support block is connected with a second motor, one end of a drive shaft of the second motor is connected with a first gear, and the rotating rod is connected with a second gear matched with the first gear.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the second motor is arranged, the first gear is driven to rotate through the rotation of the drive shaft of the second motor, the mounting plate is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first gear, the effect of adjusting the air outlet angle is realized, and the air outlet and cooling effects of the cabinet are improved.
[0018] To sum up, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] By arranging the dust screen, when in use, the operator installs the base on the cabinet, dusts the air inlet through the dust screen, prevents dust from entering the cabinet, and affects the heat dissipation capacity of the cabinet. The cleaning plate can clean the dust screen, prevent dust from blocking the mesh, the soft brush is arranged, the dust screen is cleaned through the soft brush when the cleaning plate is cleaned, the cleaning effect is improved, the lead screw is arranged, in cleaning, the operator can rotate the lead screw, the cleaning plate is moved through the rotation of the lead screw, the dust screen is cleaned through the horizontal movement of the cleaning plate, and the dustproof capacity is improved.
[0020] The first motor is arranged, in use, the operator starts the first motor, the lead screw is rotated through the rotation of the drive shaft of the first motor, the rotation of the lead screw is driven, the automatic cleaning effect is realized, the second motor is arranged, the first gear is rotated through the rotation of the drive shaft of the second motor, the mounting plate is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first gear, the effect of adjusting the air outlet angle is realized, and the air outlet and cooling effects of the cabinet are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a support block sectional view schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is a base structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is a base sectional view schematic view of the utility model;
[0025] Reference Signs: 1, base; 2, support block; 3, mounting plate; 4, mounting hole; 5, fan; 6, dustproof net; 7, mounting groove; 8, cleaning plate; 9, fixing groove; 10, soft brush; 11, rotating hole; 12, screw rod; 13, threaded hole; 14, first motor; 15, rotating rod; 16, second motor; 17, first gear; 18, second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0027] Reference Figures 1-4 A kind of air guide structure of cabinet, including base 1, the top surface of base 1 is connected with two support blocks 2, two support blocks 2 are provided with mounting plate 3, mounting plate 3 is opened with multiple mounting holes 4, the inside of mounting hole 4 is connected with multiple fans 5, dustproof component is set in the inside of base 1, for dust prevention, by setting dustproof component, when using, operating personnel is started fan 5, by the rotation of fan 5 to the inside of cabinet air blast, air guide heat dissipation is carried out, the air inlet of air guide structure is dustproof by dustproof component, avoid dust into cabinet, improve practicality, dustproof component includes dustproof net 6, dustproof net 6 is connected to the inside one side of base 1, one side of base 1 is opened with mounting groove 7, cleaning plate 8 is connected in the inside of mounting groove 7, by setting dustproof net 6, when applying, operating personnel is installed in cabinet by base 1, the air inlet is dustproof by dustproof net 6, prevent dust from entering cabinet, influence the heat dissipation capacity of cabinet, dustproof net 6 can be cleaned by cleaning plate 8, prevent dust from blocking mesh, dustproof component also includes fixing groove 9, fixing groove 9 is opened in the side of cleaning plate 8, soft brush 10 is connected in the inside of fixing groove 9, by setting soft brush 10, when cleaning plate 8 is cleaned dustproof net 6, dustproof net 6 is cleaned by soft brush 10, improve cleaning effect.
[0028] Reference Figures 1-4The inside of the fixed groove 9 is provided with two rotating holes 11, the inside of the rotating hole 11 is connected with a lead screw 12, one side of the cleaning plate 8 is provided with two threaded holes 13, the threaded hole 13 is movably sleeved with the lead screw 12, by setting the lead screw 12, when cleaning, the operator can rotate the lead screw 12, the lead screw 12 is rotated to drive the cleaning plate 8 to move, the dust screen 6 is cleaned by the horizontal movement of the cleaning plate 8, the dust removal capacity is improved, the inside of the rotating hole 11 is connected with a first motor 14, one end of the driving shaft of the first motor 14 is connected with the lead screw 12, by setting the first motor 14, when used, the operator starts the first motor 14, the driving shaft of the first motor 14 is rotated to drive the lead screw 12 to rotate, the purpose of driving the rotation of the lead screw 12 is provided, the automatic cleaning effect is realized, one end of the supporting block 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 15, the rotating rod 15 is connected with the mounting plate 3, one side of the supporting block 2 is connected with a second motor 16, one end of the driving shaft of the second motor 16 is connected with a first gear 17, the rotating rod 15 is connected with a second gear 18 matched with the first gear 17, by setting the second motor 16, the driving shaft of the second motor 16 is rotated to drive the first gear 17 to rotate, the first gear 17 is rotated to drive the second gear 18 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting plate 3 to rotate, the effect of adjusting the air outlet angle is realized, the air outlet and cooling effect of the cabinet is improved.
[0029] Working principle: please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, by setting the dust screen 6, when used, the operator installs the base 1 on the cabinet, the dust screen 6 is used to prevent dust from entering the cabinet, which affects the heat dissipation capacity of the cabinet, the dust screen 6 can be cleaned by the cleaning plate 8, which prevents dust from blocking the mesh, by setting the soft brush 10, when the cleaning plate 8 cleans the dust screen 6, the soft brush 10 is used to clean the dust screen 6, which improves the cleaning effect, by setting the lead screw 12, when cleaning, the operator can rotate the lead screw 12, the lead screw 12 is rotated to drive the cleaning plate 8 to move, the dust screen 6 is cleaned by the horizontal movement of the cleaning plate 8, which improves the dust removal capacity, by setting the first motor 14, when used, the operator starts the first motor 14, the driving shaft of the first motor 14 is rotated to drive the lead screw 12 to rotate, which provides the purpose of driving the rotation of the lead screw 12, the automatic cleaning effect is realized, by setting the second motor 16, the driving shaft of the second motor 16 is rotated to drive the first gear 17 to rotate, the first gear 17 is rotated to drive the second gear 18 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting plate 3 to rotate, the effect of adjusting the air outlet angle is realized, the air outlet and cooling effect of the cabinet is improved.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air guiding structure of a cabinet, characterized by, Include: Base (1), the top surface of the base (1) is connected with two support blocks (2), two support blocks (2) are provided with mounting plate (3), mounting plate (3) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (4), the inside of mounting hole (4) is connected with a plurality of fan (5); Dustproof assembly, the dustproof assembly is arranged in the inside of the base (1), is used for dust prevention.
2. The air guiding structure of a cabinet according to claim 1, wherein The dustproof assembly comprises: Dustproof net (6), the dustproof net (6) is connected to the inside of the base (1) one side; Mounting groove (7), the mounting groove (7) is provided in the side of the base (1), the inside of mounting groove (7) is connected with cleaning plate (8).
3. The air guiding structure of a cabinet according to claim 2, wherein The dustproof assembly further comprises: Fixed groove (9), the fixed groove (9) is provided in the side of the cleaning plate (8), the inside of fixed groove (9) is connected with soft brush (10).
4. The air guiding structure of a cabinet according to claim 3, wherein The inside of the fixed groove (9) is provided with two rotating holes (11) one side, the rotating hole (11) is connected with the lead screw (12), the side of the cleaning plate (8) is provided with two screw holes (13), the screw hole (13) and the lead screw (12) are movably sleeved together.
5. The air guiding structure of a cabinet according to claim 4, wherein The rotating hole (11) is connected with the first motor (14), and the driving shaft one end of the first motor (14) is connected with the lead screw (12).
6. The air guiding structure of a cabinet according to claim 1, wherein The one end of the support block (2) is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (15), the rotating rod (15) is connected with the mounting plate (3), the side of the support block (2) is connected with the second motor (16), the driving shaft one end of the second motor (16) is connected with the first gear (17), the rotating rod (15) is connected with the second gear (18) matched with the first gear (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air guide structure of cabinet
CN219802884U