Rapid pleurotus citrinopileatus drying and packaging machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pleurotus citrinopileatus packaging, in particular to a pleurotus citrinopileatus rapid drying and packaging machine which comprises a bottom plate. The drying device further comprises a drying chamber, a top cover, a first driving motor, a first driving gear, a first driven gear, a transmission shaft, a stirring assembly and a heating plate, a plurality of supporting legs are arranged on the side edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and fixing rings are arranged at the tops of the supporting legs; according to the pleurotus citrinopileatus drying device, by arranging the drying chamber and the heating plate, pleurotus citrinopileatus in the drying chamber can be dried through high temperature, and by arranging the first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor can drive a first driving gear to rotate during operation; the first driving gear can drive a first driven gear engaged with the first driving gear to rotate synchronously during rotation, and the first driven gear can drive a transmission shaft and a stirring assembly to rotate synchronously during rotation, so that pleurotus citrinopileatus is stirred, and rapid drying is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elm mushroom packaging, and in particular to a rapid drying and packaging machine for elm mushrooms. Background Technology

[0002] The elm mushroom packaging machine is a type of edible fungi machinery specifically designed for packaging elm mushrooms. This type of machinery typically has the function of automatically completing the packaging process. Its working principle is similar to other automatic packaging machines, improving packaging efficiency and accuracy through mechanization and automation.

[0003] The existing elm mushrooms do not have a rapid drying function. They need to be dried in a separate drying box before being taken out and packaged. This makes it impossible to achieve simultaneous drying and packaging, resulting in low continuity and low packaging efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, to address the issue that existing methods for drying elm mushrooms lack rapid drying capabilities and require separate drying chambers before packaging, resulting in inconsistent drying and packaging efficiency, a rapid drying and packaging machine for elm mushrooms can be designed. This machine utilizes a drying chamber and heating plates to dry the mushrooms at high temperatures. Furthermore, a first drive motor, during operation, drives a first driving gear. This driving gear, in turn, drives a meshing first driven gear, which in turn rotates. The driven gear, in turn, drives a transmission shaft and a stirring assembly, thus agitating the elm mushrooms and achieving rapid drying. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problem that existing elm mushrooms do not have a rapid drying function and need to be dried in a separate drying box before being taken out and packaged, it is necessary to overcome the problem that drying and packaging cannot be carried out simultaneously, resulting in low continuity and low packaging efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a rapid drying and packaging machine for elm mushrooms, including a base plate; it also includes a drying chamber, a top cover, a first drive motor, a first driving gear, a first driven gear, a transmission shaft, a stirring assembly, and a heating plate. Several support legs are arranged on the side of the upper surface of the base plate, and a fixing ring is arranged on the top of the support legs. The drying chamber is arranged on the inner surface of the fixing ring. The top cover is arranged on the top surface of the drying chamber. The first drive motor is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the top cover. The first driving gear is arranged at the output end of the first drive motor. The first driven gear meshes with the side of the first driving gear. The transmission shaft is arranged on the bottom surface of the first driven gear. The transmission shaft passes through the top cover and is connected to the stirring assembly. The heating plate is arranged on the inner surface of the drying chamber.

[0007] Preferably, by setting up a drying chamber and a heating plate, the elm mushrooms inside the drying chamber can be dried using high temperature. Furthermore, by setting up a first drive motor, its output end will drive the first drive gear to rotate during operation. When the first drive gear rotates, it will drive the first driven gear meshing with it to rotate synchronously. When the first driven gear rotates, it will drive the transmission shaft and the stirring component to rotate synchronously, thereby stirring the elm mushrooms and achieving rapid drying. This solves the problem that existing elm mushrooms do not have a rapid drying function and need to be dried in a separate drying box before being taken out for packaging, which cannot achieve continuous drying and packaging operations, resulting in low packaging efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a stirring frame and stirring rods; the bottom surface of the drive shaft is provided with the stirring frame, and several stirring rods are provided on the left and right sides of the inner surface of the stirring frame.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the drying chamber is provided with an installation frame, the inner surface of the installation frame is provided with a baffle, the right side surface of the baffle is provided with a meshing tooth, and a servo motor is provided on the right front side of the bottom surface of the installation frame. The output end of the servo motor is provided with a drive gear, which meshes with the meshing tooth.

[0010] Preferably, a slider is provided on the left side surface of the baffle, and the baffle is slidably connected to the mounting frame through the slider.

[0011] Preferably, a pull rod is provided on the front surface of the baffle, and the outer surface of the pull rod is covered with a protective sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, a circular groove is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate, a second drive motor is provided at the bottom right position of the inner surface of the circular groove, a second drive gear is provided at the output end of the second drive motor, a second driven gear is rotatably connected at the bottom middle position of the inner surface of the circular groove, the second drive gear meshes with the second driven gear, and an anti-slip tray is provided on the upper surface of the second driven gear.

[0013] Preferably, a pressure relief vent is provided on the front side of the upper surface of the top cover, and a dustproof net is provided on the upper surface of the top cover corresponding to the position of the pressure relief vent.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. By setting up a drying chamber and heating plate, the elm mushrooms inside the drying chamber can be dried using high temperature. Furthermore, by setting up a first drive motor, its output end will drive the first drive gear to rotate during operation. When the first drive gear rotates, it will drive the first driven gear meshing with it to rotate synchronously. When the first driven gear rotates, it will drive the transmission shaft and the stirring component to rotate synchronously, thereby stirring the elm mushrooms and achieving rapid drying. This solves the problem that existing elm mushrooms do not have a rapid drying function and need to be dried in a separate drying box before being taken out for packaging, which cannot achieve continuous drying and packaging operations, resulting in low packaging efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of a rapid drying and packaging machine for elm mushrooms according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drying chamber of a rapid drying and packaging machine for elm mushrooms according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the baffle of a rapid drying and packaging machine for elm mushrooms according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base plate of a rapid drying and packaging machine for elm mushrooms according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pressure relief port of a rapid drying and packaging machine for elm mushrooms according to this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Support leg; 3. Fixing ring; 4. Drying chamber; 5. Top cover; 6. First drive motor; 7. First driving gear; 8. First driven gear; 9. Transmission shaft; 101. Stirring frame; 102. Stirring rod; 11. Heating plate; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Baffle; 14. Meshing gear; 15. Servo motor; 16. Drive gear; 17. Slider; 18. Pull rod; 19. Sheath; 20. Circular groove; 21. Second drive motor; 22. Second driving gear; 23. Second driven gear; 24. Anti-slip tray; 25. Pressure relief port; 26. Dustproof net. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides an embodiment of a rapid drying and packaging machine for elm mushrooms, including a base plate 1; it also includes a drying chamber 4, a top cover 5, a first drive motor 6, a first driving gear 7, a first driven gear 8, a transmission shaft 9, a stirring assembly, and a heating plate 11. Several support legs 2 are arranged on the side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a fixing ring 3 is arranged on the top of each support leg 2. The drying chamber 4 is arranged on the inner surface of the fixing ring 3. The top cover 5 is arranged on the top surface of the drying chamber 4. The first drive motor 6 is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the top cover 5. The first driving gear 7 is arranged at the output end of the first drive motor 6. The first driven gear 8 meshes with the side of the first driving gear 7. The transmission shaft 9 is arranged on the bottom surface of the first driven gear 8. The transmission shaft 9 passes through the top cover 5 and is connected to a stirring assembly. The component includes a heating plate 11 on the inner surface of the drying chamber 4. By setting up the drying chamber 4 and the heating plate 11, the elm mushrooms inside the drying chamber 4 can be dried using high temperature. Furthermore, by setting up a first drive motor 6, its output end will drive the first drive gear 7 to rotate during operation. When the first drive gear 7 rotates, it will drive the first driven gear 8 meshing with it to rotate synchronously. When the first driven gear 8 rotates, it will drive the transmission shaft 9 and the stirring component to rotate synchronously, thereby stirring the elm mushrooms and achieving rapid drying. This solves the problem that existing elm mushrooms do not have a rapid drying function and need to be dried in a separate drying box before being taken out for packaging, which cannot achieve continuous drying and packaging operations, resulting in low packaging efficiency.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, the stirring assembly includes a stirring frame 101 and stirring rods 102. The bottom surface of the drive shaft 9 is provided with the stirring frame 101, and several stirring rods 102 are arranged on the left and right sides of the inner surface of the stirring frame 101. By setting the stirring frame 101 and stirring rods 102, multi-angle stirring of the elm mushrooms can be achieved, thereby improving the drying uniformity. The bottom surface of the drying chamber 4 is provided with a mounting frame 12, the inner surface of the mounting frame 12 is provided with a baffle 13, the right side surface of the baffle 13 is provided with meshing teeth 14, and the bottom surface of the mounting frame 12 is provided with a servo motor 15 located on the right front side. The output end of the servo motor 15 is provided with... A drive gear 16 meshes with a meshing gear 14. A servo motor 15 is installed, and its output end drives the drive gear 16 to rotate during operation. When the drive gear 16 rotates, it moves the baffle 13 in cooperation with the meshing gear 14, thereby cooperating with the mounting frame 12 to control the size of the discharge port and thus control the discharge rate. A slider 17 is provided on the left side surface of the baffle 13, and the baffle 13 is slidably connected to the mounting frame 12 through the slider 17. By setting the slider 17, the movement direction of the baffle 13 can be restricted, improving the stability of the movement of the baffle 13 and thus improving the transmission efficiency of the servo motor 15.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5 In this embodiment, a pull rod 18 is provided on the front surface of the baffle 13, and a protective sleeve 19 is wrapped around the outer surface of the pull rod 18. By providing the pull rod 18 and the protective sleeve 19, it is convenient for the operator to manually pull the baffle 13, avoiding the problem of the baffle 13 being unable to be removed normally due to the failure of the servo motor 15. A circular groove 20 is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate 1. A second drive motor 21 is provided at the bottom right position of the inner surface of the circular groove 20. A second drive gear 22 is provided at the output end of the second drive motor 21. A second driven gear 23 is rotatably connected at the bottom middle position of the inner surface of the circular groove 20. The second drive gear 22 and the second driven gear 23 mesh. An anti-slip tray 24 is provided on the upper surface of the second driven gear 23. By providing the second drive motor 21, its output end will drive the second drive gear 23 during operation. When gear 22 rotates, the second driving gear 22 drives the second driven gear 23 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the upper anti-slip tray 24 to rotate. When packaging, the staff places the packaging bag on the upper side of the anti-slip tray 24. After filling a bag, the staff controls the anti-slip tray 24 to rotate. At this time, the staff pinches the bag opening with their hand, and the bottom of the bag rotates under the action of the anti-slip tray 24, thereby indirectly rotating the bag opening, which is convenient for subsequent binding. A pressure relief port 25 is provided on the front side of the upper surface of the top cover 5. A dustproof net 26 is provided on the upper surface of the top cover 5 corresponding to the pressure relief port 25. By setting the pressure relief port 25, the pressure and temperature inside the drying chamber 4 can be balanced. Furthermore, by setting the dustproof net 26, dust can be prevented from entering the pressure relief port 25, thus improving the safety of the device during use.

[0026] During operation, the stirring frame 101 and stirring rod 102 enable multi-angle stirring of the elm mushrooms, thereby improving drying uniformity. The servo motor 15 drives the drive gear 16 to rotate during operation. The drive gear 16, in conjunction with the meshing gear 14, moves the baffle 13, which, in conjunction with the mounting frame 12, controls the size of the discharge port, thus controlling the discharge rate. The slider 17 restricts the movement direction of the baffle 13, improving its stability and thus increasing the transmission efficiency of the servo motor 15. The pull rod 18 and sheath 19 allow for manual pulling of the baffle 13, preventing servo motor 15 malfunctions from causing the baffle 13 to fail. To address the issue of normal bag removal, a second drive motor 21 is installed. During operation, its output drives the second drive gear 22 to rotate. The rotation of the second drive gear 22 drives the second driven gear 23 to rotate synchronously, thereby rotating the upper anti-slip tray 24. When packaging, the worker places the bag on the upper side of the anti-slip tray 24. After filling the bag, the worker controls the anti-slip tray 24 to rotate. At this time, the worker pinches the bag opening tightly, and the bottom of the bag rotates under the drive of the anti-slip tray 24, thus indirectly rotating the bag opening for easier subsequent bundling. The pressure relief port 25 is provided to balance the pressure and temperature inside the drying chamber 4, and the dustproof net 26 prevents dust from entering the pressure relief port 25, improving the safety of the device during use.

[0027] Through the above steps, by setting up the drying chamber 4 and the heating plate 11, the elm mushrooms inside the drying chamber 4 can be dried using high temperature. Furthermore, by setting up the first drive motor 6, its output end will drive the first drive gear 7 to rotate during operation. When the first drive gear 7 rotates, it will drive the first driven gear 8 meshing with it to rotate synchronously. When the first driven gear 8 rotates, it will drive the transmission shaft 9 and the stirring component to rotate synchronously, thereby stirring the elm mushrooms and achieving rapid drying. This solves the problem that existing elm mushrooms do not have a rapid drying function and need to be dried in a separate drying box before being taken out for packaging, which cannot achieve continuous drying and packaging operations, resulting in low packaging efficiency.

Claims

1. A rapid drying and packaging machine for elm mushrooms, comprising a base plate (1); characterized in that: It also includes a drying chamber (4), a top cover (5), a first drive motor (6), a first drive gear (7), a first driven gear (8), a transmission shaft (9), a stirring assembly, and a heating plate (11). Several support legs (2) are provided on the side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1). A fixing ring (3) is provided on the top of the support legs (2). The drying chamber (4) is provided on the inner surface of the fixing ring (3). The top cover (5) is provided on the top surface of the drying chamber (4). The first drive motor (6) is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the top cover (5). The first drive gear (7) is provided at the output end of the first drive motor (6). The first driven gear (8) is meshed on the side of the first drive gear (7). The transmission shaft (9) is provided on the bottom surface of the first driven gear (8). The transmission shaft (9) passes through the top cover (5) and is connected to the stirring assembly. The heating plate (11) is provided on the inner surface of the drying chamber (4).

2. The rapid drying and packaging machine for *Pleurotus ostreatus* according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a stirring frame (101) and stirring rods (102); the bottom surface of the drive shaft (9) is provided with a stirring frame (101), and several stirring rods (102) are provided on the left and right sides of the inner surface of the stirring frame (101).

3. The rapid drying and packaging machine for *Pleurotus ostreatus* according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (12) is provided on the bottom surface of the drying chamber (4). A baffle (13) is provided on the inner surface of the mounting frame (12). A meshing tooth (14) is provided on the right side surface of the baffle (13). A servo motor (15) is provided on the right front side of the bottom surface of the mounting frame (12). A drive gear (16) is provided at the output end of the servo motor (15). The drive gear (16) meshes with the meshing tooth (14).

4. The rapid drying and packaging machine for *Pleurotus ostreatus* according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slider (17) is provided on the left side surface of the baffle (13), and the baffle (13) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (12) through the slider (17).

5. The rapid drying and packaging machine for *Pleurotus ostreatus* according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pull rod (18) is provided on the front surface of the baffle (13), and the outer surface of the pull rod (18) is covered with a protective sleeve (19).

6. The rapid drying and packaging machine for *Pleurotus ostreatus* according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove (20) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate (1). A second drive motor (21) is provided at the bottom right side of the inner surface of the circular groove (20). A second drive gear (22) is provided at the output end of the second drive motor (21). A second driven gear (23) is rotatably connected at the bottom middle of the inner surface of the circular groove (20). The second drive gear (22) meshes with the second driven gear (23). An anti-slip tray (24) is provided on the upper surface of the second driven gear (23).

7. The rapid drying and packaging machine for *Pleurotus ostreatus* according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief port (25) is provided on the front side of the upper surface of the top cover (5), and a dustproof net (26) is provided on the upper surface of the top cover (5) corresponding to the pressure relief port (25).

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