Rotor mechanism of hammer crusher for mine waste

Abstract

The rotor mechanism of the hammer crusher for the mine waste comprises a rotating shaft assembly and a plurality of hammer head assemblies, the rotating shaft assembly comprises a transmission main shaft and a transmission connecting cylinder, a rubber protection cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transmission connecting cylinder, a connecting installation sleeve is fixedly installed in the rubber protection cylinder, and the connecting installation sleeve is fixedly connected with the transmission main shaft. The connecting and mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission main shaft in a sleeving manner; a plurality of sets of installation connecting bases are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission connecting cylinder at equal intervals, an installation connecting groove is formed in one side of each installation connecting base, and a plurality of damping through grooves parallel to the axis of a cylinder body are formed in the cylinder body of the transmission connecting cylinder. According to the rotor mechanism of the hammer crusher for the mine waste, the hammer head assemblies are mounted through the mounting connecting seats, and the fixing bolt pins I and the fixing bolt pins II are matched, so that each hammer head assembly is independently connected with the transmission connecting cylinder, and the whole rotor structure can be conveniently maintained in the later period.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hammer crusher technology, and in particular to a rotor mechanism for a hammer crusher for mining waste. Background Technology

[0002] A hammer crusher is a crushing equipment that uses impact to crush materials. It includes single-rotor and double-rotor structural forms. During production, the rotating rotor assembly drives the hammer arms and the hammer heads at the ends of the hammer arms to rotate. Under the drive of the rotor assembly, the hammer heads periodically hammer the material to crush it.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent application number 201910476233.1, which discloses a hammer crusher rotor mechanism and a hammer crusher. The rotor mechanism includes: a rotor shaft, a middle plate, end plates, spacers, a tensioning device, a positioning ring, an adjusting rod, a pin, hammer arms, and hammer heads. Bearing assemblies are respectively provided at both ends of the rotor shaft. The middle plate includes multiple plates, which are mounted on the rotor shaft, and spacers are mounted on the rotor shaft between two adjacent middle plates. The end plates include two plates, which are mounted on the rotor shaft and located on both sides of the multiple middle plates, and spacers are mounted on the rotor shaft between the end plates and the middle plates.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the following shortcomings: In actual use, the rotor structure mainly crushes materials through hammers. The hammers are limited and fixed by adjusting the tie rod. However, the hammers generate a very large impact force during operation, and the reaction force they bear is also very large. Under the action of the reaction force, it is easy to cause adverse effects on the adjusting tie rod, such as bending of the adjusting tie rod, which is not conducive to the later maintenance of the rotor structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and propose a rotor mechanism for a hammer crusher for mining waste.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A rotor mechanism for a hammer crusher for mining waste includes: a shaft assembly and multiple hammer assemblies. The shaft assembly includes a drive shaft and a drive connecting cylinder. A rubber protective sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drive connecting cylinder, and a connecting mounting sleeve is fixedly installed inside the rubber protective sleeve. The connecting mounting sleeve is fixedly sleeved onto the outer wall of the drive shaft. Multiple sets of mounting connecting seats are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer wall of the drive connecting cylinder. A mounting connecting groove is opened on one side of each mounting connecting seat, and multiple shock-absorbing through grooves parallel to the cylinder axis are opened inside the cylinder body of the drive connecting cylinder. The hammer assembly includes an integrally formed connecting hammer rod and a hammer body. Impact hammers are fixedly connected to both ends of the hammer body, and the bottom end of the connecting hammer rod is fixedly installed in a mounting connecting block inside the mounting connecting groove.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a limiting connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the transmission main shaft, and a protective rubber pad is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting connecting plate.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a limiting mounting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other end of the transmission spindle, and a protective rubber pad is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting mounting plate.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a fixed connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting mounting plate, and a fixed connecting pin is inserted into one end of the fixed connecting sleeve.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: two sets of mounting connecting pins are provided between the limiting mounting plate and the limiting connecting plate, and the two sets of mounting connecting pins respectively pass through the transmission connecting cylinder and the connecting mounting sleeve.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner wall of the connecting and mounting sleeve is equidistantly fitted with multiple limiting arms, and the limiting arms are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission main shaft.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: a fixing pin groove is provided on the front side of the mounting connector, and fixing pin grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting connector.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: a fixing pin 1 is fixedly installed on the front of the mounting connecting block, and fixing pins 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting connecting block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a rotor mechanism for a hammer crusher for mining waste, which has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. The rotor mechanism of the hammer crusher for mining waste is equipped with hammer assembly by mounting a connecting seat, and with fixing pin one and fixing pin two, each hammer assembly is individually connected to the transmission connecting cylinder, which facilitates the later maintenance of the overall rotor structure.

[0017] 2. The rotor mechanism of the hammer crusher for mine waste uses shock-absorbing channels and rubber protective sleeves to reduce the impact of the reaction force borne by the hammer assembly during operation, thereby improving the stability of the shaft assembly during operation.

[0018] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall assembly of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating shaft assembly of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating shaft assembly of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the rotating shaft assembly of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the rotating shaft assembly of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hammer head assembly of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Shaft assembly; 101. Transmission main shaft; 102. Limiting connecting plate; 103. Protective rubber pad one; 104. Transmission connecting cylinder; 105. Mounting connecting seat; 106. Mounting connecting groove; 107. Fixing pin groove one; 108. Fixing pin groove two; 109. Protective rubber pad two; 110. Limiting mounting plate; 111. Fixing connecting sleeve; 112. Fixing connecting pin; 113. Mounting connecting pin rod; 114. Vibration damping through groove; 115. Rubber protective cylinder; 116. Connecting mounting sleeve; 117. Limiting clamp arm; 2. Hammer head assembly; 201. Connecting hammer rod; 202. Hammer head body; 203. Impact hammer head; 204. Mounting connecting block; 205. Fixing pin one; 206. Fixing pin two. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0029] A rotor mechanism for a hammer crusher for mining waste, such as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, it includes: a rotating shaft assembly 1 and multiple hammer head assemblies 2. The multiple hammer head assemblies 2 are divided into multiple groups at equal intervals and are all fixedly connected to the rotating shaft assembly 1. The rotating shaft assembly 1 drives the multiple hammer head assemblies 2 to rotate at high speed to perform impact crushing on the mine waste.

[0030] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the rotating shaft assembly 1 includes a transmission main shaft 101 and a transmission connecting cylinder 104. A rubber protective cylinder 115 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transmission connecting cylinder 104. A connecting mounting sleeve 116 is fixedly installed inside the rubber protective cylinder 115. Multiple limiting arms 117 are equidistantly engaged on the inner wall of the connecting mounting sleeve 116. The limiting arms 117 are welded to the outer wall of the transmission main shaft 101.

[0031] The rubber protective sleeve 115 is made of hard rubber and is used to reduce the impact of vibration and improve the working stability of the transmission spindle 101.

[0032] A limiting connecting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the transmission main shaft 101. The limiting connecting plate 102 is fixedly connected to the limiting clamp arm 117, and a protective rubber pad 103 is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting connecting plate 102 near the transmission connecting cylinder 104. The protective rubber pad 103 is in contact with one end of the transmission connecting cylinder 104.

[0033] A limiting mounting plate 110 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other end of the transmission main shaft 101. A protective rubber pad 109 is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting mounting plate 110 near the transmission connecting cylinder 104. The protective rubber pad 109 is in contact with the other end of the transmission connecting cylinder 104.

[0034] A fixed connecting sleeve 111 is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting mounting plate 110. A fixed connecting pin 112 is inserted into one end of the fixed connecting sleeve 111. The fixed connecting sleeve 111 is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission main shaft 101. The fixed connecting pin 112 passes through the fixed connecting sleeve 111 and the transmission main shaft 101.

[0035] Two sets of mounting pins 113 are provided between the limiting mounting plate 110 and the limiting connecting plate 102. The two sets of mounting pins 113 pass through the transmission connecting cylinder 104 and the connecting mounting sleeve 116 respectively, so that the transmission connecting cylinder 104, the connecting mounting sleeve 116 and the transmission main shaft 101 are relatively fixed.

[0036] Multiple sets of mounting connectors 105 are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer wall of the transmission connecting cylinder 104. Each set of mounting connectors 105 is set with multiple mounting connectors at equal intervals. A mounting groove 106 is provided on the side of the mounting connector 105 away from the transmission main shaft 101.

[0037] The mounting connector 105 is set as a trapezoidal block, and the inside of the transmission connecting cylinder 104 is provided with multiple shock-absorbing through grooves 114 parallel to the cylinder axis, so as to reduce the impact of vibration while ensuring the overall strength of the transmission connecting cylinder 104.

[0038] The front of the mounting connector 105 is provided with a fixing pin groove 107, which penetrates the mounting connector 105. Fixing pin grooves 108 are provided on both sides of the mounting connector 105. The axis of the fixing pin grooves 108 is perpendicular to the side of the mounting connector 105, and the fixing pin grooves 108 are connected to the mounting connector groove 106.

[0039] The hammer assembly 2 includes an integrally formed connecting hammer rod 201 and a hammer body 202. Both ends of the hammer body 202 are fixedly connected to impact hammers 203. The impact hammers 203 are designed to have an arc-shaped contact end with the mine waste to improve the crushing speed of the mine waste. The bottom end of the connecting hammer rod 201 is fixedly installed in the mounting connecting block 204 inside the mounting connecting groove 106.

[0040] A fixing pin 205 is fixedly installed on the front of the mounting connecting block 204. The fixing pin 205 is inserted into the fixing pin groove 107. Fixing pins 206 are fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting connecting block 204. The fixing pins 206 are fixedly installed inside the fixing pin groove 108.

[0041] Working principle:

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 Assemble the device as shown in the figure;

[0043] When in use, this device is installed inside the crusher casing and driven by a drive wheel. When the mine waste is poured into the crusher casing, the drive wheel drives the transmission main shaft 101 to rotate at high speed. The transmission main shaft 101 drives the transmission connecting cylinder 104 to move synchronously. The transmission connecting cylinder 104 drives the hammer assembly 2 to rotate at high speed. The hammer body 202 crushes the mine waste through the impact hammers 203.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rotor mechanism for a hammer crusher for mining waste, characterized in that, include: The rotating shaft assembly (1) and multiple hammer assemblies (2) are provided. The rotating shaft assembly (1) includes a transmission main shaft (101) and a transmission connecting cylinder (104). A rubber protective cylinder (115) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the transmission connecting cylinder (104). A connecting mounting sleeve (116) is fixedly installed inside the rubber protective cylinder (115). The connecting mounting sleeve (116) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission main shaft (101). Multiple sets of mounting connecting seats (105) are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer wall of the transmission connecting cylinder (104). The mounting connector (105) has a mounting connection groove (106) on one side, and the transmission connecting cylinder (104) has multiple shock-absorbing through grooves (114) parallel to the cylinder axis inside the cylinder body; the hammer assembly (2) includes an integrally formed connecting hammer rod (201) and a hammer body (202), and impact hammers (203) are fixedly connected to both ends of the hammer body (202), and the bottom end of the connecting hammer rod (201) is fixedly installed in the mounting connection block (204) inside the mounting connection groove (106).

2. The rotor mechanism of a hammer crusher for mining waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting connecting plate (102) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the transmission main shaft (101), and a protective rubber pad (103) is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting connecting plate (102).

3. The rotor mechanism of a hammer crusher for mining waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting mounting plate (110) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the other end of the transmission spindle (101), and a protective rubber pad (109) is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting mounting plate (110).

4. The rotor mechanism of a hammer crusher for mining waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (111) is fixedly connected to the other side of the limiting mounting plate (110), and a fixing pin (112) is inserted into one end of the fixing sleeve (111).

5. The rotor mechanism of a hammer crusher for mining waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sets of mounting pins (113) are provided between the limiting mounting plate (110) and the limiting connecting plate (102), and the two sets of mounting pins (113) pass through the transmission connecting cylinder (104) and the connecting mounting sleeve (116) respectively.

6. The rotor mechanism of a hammer crusher for mining waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting sleeve (116) is equidistantly fitted with multiple limiting arms (117), and the limiting arms (117) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission main shaft (101).

7. The rotor mechanism of a hammer crusher for mining waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting connector (105) has a fixing pin groove 1 (107) on its front side, and fixing pin groove 2 (108) is provided on both sides of the mounting connector (105).

8. The rotor mechanism of a hammer crusher for mining waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the mounting connection block (204) is fixedly installed with a fixing pin one (205), and the two sides of the mounting connection block (204) are fixedly installed with fixing pin two (206).

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