Building construction punching device
By designing a drilling device for building construction, which utilizes electric push rods and motor components to achieve automated positioning and drilling, the problem of difficulty in fixing the position of manual drilling is solved, thus improving construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422527945.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
In building construction, it is difficult to fix the position when drilling manually, which can easily cause accidental injury and has low drilling efficiency.
A drilling device for building construction has been designed, comprising a housing, a lifting assembly, a support assembly, a sliding plate, and a drilling assembly. It utilizes components such as an electric push rod, a drive motor, and a spindle motor to achieve automated positioning and drilling. The precise positioning of the sliding plate and the automated operation of the drill bit are achieved through the cooperation of the guide rail and the threaded rod.
It achieves stable fixation of the drilling position, avoids accidental damage, and improves the efficiency and automation of drilling work.
Smart Images

Figure CN223617968U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction, specifically to a drilling device for building construction. Background Technology
[0002] Construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of a project. It is the process of building various types of structures, or the process of turning the lines on design drawings into a physical object at a designated location. It includes foundation construction, main structure construction, roofing construction, and decoration construction. The site where construction work takes place is called the "construction site" or "building site."
[0003] Drilling is an unavoidable task in building construction. Drilling refers to using tools with drill bits to chisel or drill holes in solid or strong materials. Drilling holes in columns is a very troublesome task. Currently, in actual use, drilling is often done manually, which makes it impossible to fix the drilling position, easily causes accidental injuries, and is prone to slipping, thus reducing the efficiency of drilling. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drilling device for building construction to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building construction drilling device, comprising a box, a lifting assembly installed inside the box, a support assembly installed inside the box, a sliding plate installed on the box via the lifting assembly, and a drilling assembly installed at the bottom of the sliding plate;
[0006] A support frame is fixed to the outside of the housing, a power assembly is installed on the outside of the support frame, and a limit assembly is installed at the bottom of the housing.
[0007] Preferably, the support assembly includes a guide rail, and a slider is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate, with the slider being slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a drive motor, which is fixed inside the housing. A threaded rod is installed at the output end of the drive motor, and a ball nut assembly is installed outside the threaded rod. The ball nut assembly is externally connected to the inside of the sliding plate. A slide rod is fixedly connected inside the housing, and the end of the slide rod extends below the sliding plate.
[0009] Preferably, the drilling assembly includes a spindle motor, which is fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing. A positioning groove is provided on the outside of the fixing plate. A drill bit is installed at the output end of the spindle motor. The end of the drill bit extends through the positioning groove to the bottom of the fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes a positioning block, which is fixed to the bottom of the housing. The positioning block is connected to a positioning clamp via a rotating rod, and a rubber block is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning clamp.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting component includes a main fixing block, which is fixed to the outside of the support frame. The main fixing block is connected to a main support block via a rotating rod. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the main support block. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning clamp. A secondary fixing block is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate. The secondary fixing block is connected to a secondary support block via a rotating rod. The outside of the secondary support block is connected to the end of the electric push rod.
[0012] Preferably, a support column is fixedly connected to the outside of the box, the end of the support column is connected to the outside of the support frame, and the positioning clamps are arranged in an alternating manner.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:
[0014] 1. By placing the device on the column where drilling is required, the electric push rod is activated. With the help of the main support block and the main fixing block, the electric push rod works smoothly. The electric push rod pushes the secondary support block to move the secondary fixing plate. The secondary fixing plate pushes the connecting plate to move the positioning clamp. The positioning clamp rotates under the limitation of the rotating rod and the positioning block, so that the rubber block on the surface of the positioning clamp contacts the column and is fixed. This makes the drilling position well fixed, and it is not easy to cause accidental injury during work. It is also not easy to slip and reduce the drilling efficiency.
[0015] 2. By starting the drive motor, the drive motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the sliding plate to move up and down under the limitation of the sliding rod. The sliding plate drives the slider to slide inside the guide rail. After reaching the appropriate position, the spindle motor is started. The spindle motor drives the drill bit to rotate. At the same time, the lifting component starts to complete the drilling. The work is more automated and improves drilling efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a bottom-view cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0022] 1. Housing; 2. Support frame; 3. Drive motor; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Slide rod; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Slider; 8. Guide rail; 9. Fixing plate; 10. Spindle motor; 11. Drill bit; 12. Positioning groove; 13. Positioning block; 14. Positioning clamp; 15. Rubber block; 16. Main fixing block; 17. Main support block; 18. Electric push rod; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Secondary fixing block; 21. Secondary support block; 22. Support column; 23. Ball bearing nut pair. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4 The building construction drilling device shown includes a box 1, a lifting component installed inside the box 1, a support component installed inside the box 1, a sliding plate 6 installed on the box 1 via the lifting component, and a drilling component installed at the bottom of the sliding plate 6; a support frame 2, which is fixed to the outside of the box 1, a power component installed on the outside of the support frame 2, and a limit component installed at the bottom of the box 1.
[0025] Furthermore, the support components include a guide rail 8, a slider 7 fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate 6, the outside of the slider 7 being slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail 8, and the sliding plate 6 driving the slider 7 to slide inside the guide rail 8 to provide auxiliary support.
[0026] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a drive motor 3, which is fixed inside the housing 1. A threaded rod 4 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 3, and a ball nut pair 23 is installed on the outside of the threaded rod 4. The outside of the ball nut pair 23 is connected to the inside of the sliding plate 6. A slide rod 5 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1, and the end of the slide rod 5 extends to the bottom of the sliding plate 6. When the drive motor 3 is started, the drive motor 3 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate, and the threaded rod 4 drives the sliding plate 6 to move up and down under the limitation of the slide rod 7.
[0027] Furthermore, the drilling assembly includes a spindle motor 10, which is fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate 6. A fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 1. A positioning groove 12 is provided on the outside of the fixing plate 9. A drill bit 11 is installed at the output end of the spindle motor 10. The end of the drill bit 11 extends through the positioning groove 12 to the bottom of the fixing plate 9. After reaching the appropriate position, the spindle motor 10 is started, and the spindle motor 10 drives the drill bit 11 to rotate. At the same time, the lifting assembly is started to complete the drilling.
[0028] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a positioning block 13, which is fixed to the bottom of the housing 1. The positioning block 13 is connected to a positioning clamp 14 via a rotating rod. A rubber block 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning clamp 14. The positioning clamp 14 rotates under the limitation of the rotating rod and the positioning block 13, so that the rubber block 15 on the surface of the positioning clamp 14 contacts the column and is fixed.
[0029] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a main fixing block 16, which is fixed to the outside of the support frame 2. The main fixing block 16 is connected to a main support block 17 via a rotating rod. An electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main support block 17. A connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning clamp 14. A secondary fixing block 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 19. The secondary fixing block 20 is connected to a secondary support block 21 via a rotating rod. The outside of the secondary support block 21 is connected to the end of the electric push rod 18. When the electric push rod 18 is activated, it works smoothly with the help of the main support block 17 and the main fixing block 16. The electric push rod 18 moves the secondary fixing plate 20 by pushing the secondary support block 21. The secondary fixing plate 20 moves the positioning clamp 14 by pushing the connecting plate 19, thus providing a power source for the limiting device.
[0030] Furthermore, a support column 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 1, and the end of the support column 22 is connected to the outside of the support frame 2. The positioning clamps 14 are arranged in an alternating manner, serving as a limiting device through auxiliary support.
[0031] Through the above technical solution:
[0032] In use, place the device on the column where drilling is required, and start the electric push rod 18. With the help of the main support block 17 and the main fixing block 16, the electric push rod 18 works smoothly. The electric push rod 18 pushes the secondary support block 21 to move the secondary fixing plate 20. The secondary fixing plate 20 pushes the connecting plate 19 to move the positioning clamp 14. The positioning clamp 14 rotates under the limitation of the rotating rod and the positioning block 13, so that the rubber block 15 on the surface of the positioning clamp 14 contacts the column and is fixed. Start the drive motor 3. The drive motor 3 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate. The threaded rod 4 drives the sliding plate 6 to move up and down under the limitation of the sliding rod 7. The sliding plate 6 drives the slider 7 to slide inside the guide rail 8. After reaching the appropriate position, start the spindle motor 10. The spindle motor 10 drives the drill bit 11 to rotate. At the same time, the lifting assembly starts to complete the drilling.
[0033] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drilling device for building construction, characterized in that, include: Box (1), a lifting assembly is installed inside the box (1), a support assembly is installed inside the box (1), a sliding plate (6) is installed on the box (1) through the lifting assembly, and a punching assembly is installed at the bottom of the sliding plate (6); Support frame (2) is fixed to the outside of box (1). A power component is installed on the outside of the support frame (2). A limit component is installed at the bottom of the box (1).
2. The drilling device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a guide rail (8), and a slider (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding plate (6). The slider (7) is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail (8).
3. The drilling device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a drive motor (3), which is fixed inside the housing (1). A threaded rod (4) is installed at the output end of the drive motor (3). A ball nut pair (23) is installed outside the threaded rod (4). The ball nut pair (23) is connected to the inside of the sliding plate (6). A slide rod (5) is fixedly connected inside the housing (1). The end of the slide rod (5) extends to the bottom of the sliding plate (6).
4. The drilling device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling assembly includes a spindle motor (10), which is fixed to the bottom of the sliding plate (6). A fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (1). A positioning groove (12) is provided on the outside of the fixing plate (9). A drill bit (11) is installed at the output end of the spindle motor (10). The end of the drill bit (11) extends through the positioning groove (12) to the bottom of the fixing plate (9).
5. A drilling device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a positioning block (13), which is fixed to the bottom of the box (1). The positioning block (13) is connected to a positioning clamp (14) via a rotating rod. A rubber block (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning clamp (14).
6. A drilling device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a main fixing block (16), which is fixed to the outside of the support frame (2). The main fixing block (16) is connected to a main support block (17) via a rotating rod. An electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the main support block (17). A connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning clamp (14). A secondary fixing block (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate (19). A secondary fixing block (20) is connected to a secondary support block (21) via a rotating rod. The external part of the secondary support block (21) is connected to the end of the electric push rod (18).
7. A drilling device for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (22), the end of the support column (22) is connected to the outside of the support frame (2), and the positioning clips (14) are arranged in an alternating manner.