Fabricated building template

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building formwork which comprises a supporting plate and a connecting column, a pouring plate is arranged on one side face of the supporting plate, inserting grooves are formed in the two opposite surfaces of the supporting plate, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the two opposite surfaces of the inner walls of the inserting grooves, and protruding blocks are arranged on the two adjacent side faces of the connecting column. And rubber blocks are arranged on the two opposite surfaces of the protruding block, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate, clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the supporting plate, limiting holes are formed in one side faces of the clamping grooves, sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side face of the pouring plate, and clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side face of the pouring plate. According to the building template, the inserting rod is pulled and drives the push plate to extrude the spring, one end of the inserting rod is pulled out of the limiting hole and the through hole, and then the pouring plate can be moved out of the sliding groove in one side face of the supporting plate, so that the pouring plate can be replaced, and the building template can be switched between different shapes such as a rectangle and a circle; the application range is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building formwork technology, and in particular relates to a prefabricated building formwork. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional construction methods typically require erecting wooden or steel formwork on-site before pouring concrete. This method has limitations, such as the significant manpower and time required for formwork installation and dismantling, a long construction period, and susceptibility to weather conditions. To address these issues, prefabricated building formwork has emerged. It utilizes prefabricated modules or components, manufactured and processed in a factory, and then transported to the construction site for assembly.

[0003] In existing technologies, the inner shape of the casting shell of building formwork is only rectangular and cannot be switched to other shapes, thus limiting its applicability. Therefore, a prefabricated building formwork is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated building template to solve existing problems.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a prefabricated building template, comprising a support plate and connecting columns. A casting plate is provided on one side of the support plate. Slots are formed on opposite surfaces of the support plate, and arc-shaped grooves are formed on the inner walls of the slots on opposite surfaces. Protrusions are provided on adjacent sides of the connecting columns, and rubber blocks are provided on opposite surfaces of the protrusions. Sliding grooves and locking slots are symmetrically formed on the upper surface of the support plate. Limiting holes are formed on one side of each locking slot. Sliding blocks and locking blocks are symmetrically formed on one side of the casting plate, and through holes are formed on one side of each locking block. Support components are symmetrically hinged to one side of the support plate. The support components include threaded sleeves, with a first screw threadedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve and a second screw threadedly connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve.

[0007] Furthermore, a mounting bracket is symmetrically arranged on one side of the support plate, and a rod is inserted through one side of the inner wall of the mounting bracket. A push plate is sleeved on the periphery of the rod, and a spring is sleeved on the periphery of the rod. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting bracket. The periphery of the rod is fixedly connected to the push plate. Threaded holes are opened on the periphery of both ends of the threaded tube sleeve, and limit bolts are threaded into the threaded holes. A support seat is hinged to the bottom end of the second screw, and the top end of the first screw is hinged to one side of the support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the card block has an L-shaped plate structure, the shape and size of the card block are adapted to the card slot, the shape and size of the slider are adapted to the sliding groove, the slider and the sliding groove slide together, the card block and the card slot engage, one end of the insertion rod passes through the through hole and extends into the limiting hole, the support plate and the casting plate are engaged, the shape and size of the protrusion are adapted to the slot, the shape and size of the rubber block are adapted to the arc groove, and the protrusion is inserted into the slot.

[0009] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] This utility model allows the casting plate to be moved out of the slide groove on one side of the support plate by pulling the insertion rod, which in turn drives the push plate to compress the spring. This allows the casting plate to be replaced, and the building formwork can be switched between different shapes such as rectangles and circles, thus improving its applicability.

[0011] The first and second screws have opposite threads on their outer surfaces. Rotating the threaded sleeve can drive the first and second screws to move simultaneously, thus supporting the length of the support assembly. Then, rotating the limiting bolt limits the first and second screws. At the same time, the support plates can be connected by connecting columns. The protrusion is inserted into the slot, and then the rubber block is inserted into the arc groove to increase the friction between the connecting column and the support plate.

[0012] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a prefabricated building formwork.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of a prefabricated building template.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of section AA;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B;

[0018] Figure 5This is an exploded view of the support plate and the casting plate in this utility model.

[0019] The components represented by each number in the attached diagram are listed below: 1. Support plate; 2. Casting plate; 101. Slide groove; 102. Slot; 103. Limiting hole; 201. Slider; 202. Locking block; 203. Through hole; 104. Slot; 1040. Arc groove; 3. Connecting column; 31. Protrusion; 32. Rubber block; 4. Support assembly; 41. First screw; 402. Second screw; 401. Threaded sleeve; 403. Support base; 42. Limiting bolt; 11. Mounting bracket; 110. Insert rod; 111. Push plate; 112. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, this utility model is a prefabricated building template, including a support plate 1 and a connecting column 3. A casting plate 2 is provided on one side of the support plate 1. Slots 104 are opened on opposite surfaces of the support plate 1. Arc grooves 1040 are opened on opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the slots 104. Protrusions 31 are provided on adjacent sides of the connecting column 3. Rubber blocks 32 are provided on opposite surfaces of the protrusions 31. Sliding grooves 101 and slots 102 are symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the support plate 1. Limiting holes 103 are opened on one side of the slots 102. Sliding blocks 201 and blocks 202 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the casting plate 2. Through holes 203 are opened on one side of the blocks 202.

[0024] Furthermore, a support assembly 4 is symmetrically hinged to one side of the support plate 1. The support assembly 4 includes a threaded sleeve 401, with a first screw 41 internally threaded to the top of the threaded sleeve 401 and a second screw 402 internally threaded to the bottom of the threaded sleeve 401.

[0025] Furthermore, a mounting bracket 11 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the support plate 1. A rod 110 is inserted through one side of the inner wall of the mounting bracket 11. A push plate 111 is sleeved on the periphery of the rod 110. A spring 112 is sleeved on the periphery of the rod 110. One end of the spring 112 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 111, and the other end of the spring 112 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting bracket 11. The periphery of the rod 110 is fixedly connected to the push plate 111. The locking block 202 is an L-shaped plate structure. The shape and size of the locking block 202 are adapted to the locking groove 102. The shape and size of the slider 201 are adapted to the sliding groove 101. The slider 201 and the sliding groove 101 slide together. The locking block 202 and the locking groove 102 engage. One end of the rod 110 passes through the through hole 203 and extends into the limiting hole 103. The support plate 1 and the casting plate 2 are engaged.

[0026] Furthermore, threaded holes are provided on the circumferential sides of both ends of the threaded sleeve 401, and limit bolts 42 are connected to the threaded holes. A support seat 403 is hinged to the bottom end of the second screw 402, and the top end of the first screw 41 is hinged to one side of the support plate 1.

[0027] Furthermore, the shape and size of the protrusion 31 are adapted to the slot 104, and the shape and size of the rubber block 32 are adapted to the arc groove 1040, with the protrusion 31 being inserted into the slot 104.

[0028] It should be noted that, by pulling the insert rod 110, the insert rod 110 drives the push plate 111 to compress the spring 112. One end of the insert rod 110 is pulled out from the limiting hole 103 and the through hole 203. At this time, the casting plate 2 can be moved out from the sliding groove 101 on one side of the support plate 1, and the casting plate 2 can be replaced. This allows the building template to be switched between different shapes such as rectangle and circle, thus improving the applicability.

[0029] The first screw 41 and the second screw 402 have opposite threads on their exteriors. Rotating the threaded sleeve 401 can drive the first screw 41 and the second screw 402 to move simultaneously, thus supporting the length of the support assembly 4. Then, rotating the limiting bolt 42 limits the first screw 41 and the second screw 402. At the same time, the support plate 1 and the support plate 402 can be connected by the connecting post 3. The protrusion 31 is inserted into the slot 104, and then the rubber block 32 is inserted into the arc groove 1040, increasing the friction between the connecting post 3 and the support plate 1.

[0030] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," and "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building formwork, comprising a support plate (1) and connecting columns (3), characterized in that: The support plate (1) has a casting plate (2) on one side. The support plate (1) has slots (104) on its two opposite surfaces. The inner wall of the slots (104) has arc grooves (1040) on its two opposite surfaces. The connecting column (3) has protrusions (31) on its two adjacent sides. The protrusions (31) have rubber blocks (32) on their opposite sides. The upper surface of the support plate (1) has symmetrical sliding grooves (101) and slots (102) on its upper surface. One side of the slots (102) has a limiting hole (103). The casting plate (2) has symmetrical sliders (201) on one side. The casting plate (2) has symmetrical blocks (202) on one side. One side of the blocks (202) has a through hole (203).

2. The prefabricated building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (1) has a support assembly (4) symmetrically hinged on one side. The support assembly (4) includes a threaded sleeve (401). The top end of the threaded sleeve (401) is internally threaded with a first screw (41), and the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (401) is internally threaded with a second screw (402).

3. The prefabricated building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (1) has a mounting bracket (11) symmetrically arranged on one side. A rod (110) is inserted through one side of the inner wall of the mounting bracket (11). A push plate (111) is sleeved on the periphery of the rod (110). A spring (112) is sleeved on the periphery of the rod (110). One end of the spring (112) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (111), and the other end of the spring (112) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting bracket (11). The periphery of the rod (110) is fixedly connected to the push plate (111).

4. A prefabricated building formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that, The threaded sleeve (401) has threaded holes on both sides of its circumference. Limit bolts (42) are threaded into the threaded holes. A support seat (403) is hinged to the bottom of the second screw (402). The top of the first screw (41) is hinged to one side of the support plate (1).

5. A prefabricated building formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that, The card block (202) is an L-shaped plate structure. The shape and size of the card block (202) are adapted to the card slot (102). The shape and size of the slider (201) are adapted to the slide groove (101). The slider (201) and the slide groove (101) slide together. The card block (202) and the card slot (102) are engaged. One end of the insertion rod (110) passes through the through hole (203) and extends into the limiting hole (103). The support plate (1) and the casting plate (2) are engaged together.

6. A prefabricated building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shape and size of the protrusion (31) are adapted to the slot (104), the shape and size of the rubber block (32) are adapted to the arc groove (1040), and the protrusion (31) is inserted into the slot (104).

Images