Incinerator feeding assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses an incinerator feeding assembly, and relates to the technical field of incinerator feeding assemblies, the incinerator feeding assembly comprises a crushing box, a plurality of crushing rollers for crushing solid waste are arranged in the crushing box, a rotating motor is arranged on the side face of the crushing box, and the fixed end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the surface of the crushing box; the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a crushing roller, a conveying pipe for outputting crushed solid waste is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box, a conveying belt is arranged at the output end of the conveying pipe, the conveying belt conveys the crushed solid waste to the feeding end of an incinerator, and the solid waste enters a rotating shovel; the sliding base moves upwards, the gear rotates, the rotating shaft drives the rotating shovel to rotate, when the sliding base moves to the position above the smashing box, the rotating shovel is completely turned over, solid waste in the rotating shovel is put into the smashing box to be smashed, secondary smashing is automatically conducted on the solid waste, the workload is reduced, and the incineration effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of incinerator feeding components, specifically an incinerator feeding component. Background Technology

[0002] Incineration of solid waste is a waste treatment method that converts waste into ash, flue gas, and heat energy through high-temperature combustion, thereby significantly reducing the volume of solid waste. It also has the function of recovering some heat energy for power generation or heating, thus realizing the reuse of resources. Modern incineration facilities also need to be equipped with efficient flue gas purification systems to ensure that the flue gas meets environmental protection standards.

[0003] For example, the incinerator feeding structure described in the patent document with announcement number CN218781295U uses a push mechanism design where the drive end of the first drive motor drives the connecting rod to rotate. As a result, the longitudinal bevel gear on the connecting rod rotates, driving the transverse bevel gear, which in turn drives the connecting shaft to drive the connecting block through the transverse bevel gear. The push column can push the garbage at the feed inlet of the incinerator body to prevent the garbage from blocking the feed inlet. This incinerator feeding structure requires workers to collect solid waste that does not meet the size requirements for secondary crushing, which wastes human resources.

[0004] Based on this, an incinerator feeding assembly is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an incinerator feeding assembly to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An incinerator feeding assembly includes a crushing box with several crushing rollers for crushing solid waste inside. A rotating motor is located on the side of the crushing box, with its fixed end fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing box and its output end fixedly connected to the crushing rollers. A conveying pipe for outputting crushed solid waste is located at the lower end of the crushing box, and a conveyor belt is located at the output end of the conveying pipe to transport the crushed solid waste to the incinerator feeding end. A filtration device for filtering the crushed solid waste is located inside the crushing box, and a recycling mechanism for re-crushing solid waste that does not meet the size requirements is located on the side of the crushing box.

[0008] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0009] In one alternative: the filtration device includes a filter plate, a filter plate is fixedly connected inside the crushing box, and the surface of the crushing box is provided with a feeding trough for outputting solid waste that does not meet the size requirements. The solid waste crushed by the crushing roller falls onto the surface of the filter plate.

[0010] In one alternative embodiment: the recycling mechanism includes a telescopic rod located on the side of the crushing box, the fixed end of the telescopic rod being fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing box, the output end of the telescopic rod being fixedly connected to a sliding seat, and the sliding seat having a collection element inside for collecting solid waste output from the conveying trough.

[0011] In one alternative: the collecting element includes a rotating shovel, which is disposed inside a sliding seat. The rotating shovel is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the sliding seat. A gear is fixedly connected to each end of the rotating shaft, and the surface of the crushing box is provided with a linkage component that drives the gears to rotate.

[0012] In one alternative: the linkage includes a rack, and the surface of the crushing box is provided with two grooves, in which a rack adapted to a gear is provided.

[0013] In one alternative: the sliding seat has a lubricating oil groove inside.

[0014] In one alternative: the surface of the rotating shovel is provided with a buffer pad.

[0015] In one alternative: the surface of the feed trough is provided with a guide block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. In this invention, solid waste enters the rotating shovel, and the sliding seat moves upward. The gear and rotating shaft drive the rotating shovel to rotate, so that when the sliding seat moves above the crushing box, the rotating shovel completely flips over, and the solid waste inside the rotating shovel is put into the crushing box for crushing. This automatically performs secondary crushing of solid waste, reduces workload, and improves incineration efficiency.

[0018] 2. This utility model uses a telescopic rod to drive the sliding seat to move upward, so that the gear rotates in the vertical direction when the gear and rack move relative to each other, thus providing conditions for the automatic flipping of the rotating shovel. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying pipe of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pulverizing box of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rack structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure reference numerals: 101. Crushing box, 102. Crushing roller, 103. Rotating motor, 104. Conveying pipe, 105. Conveying belt, 106. Incinerator, 201. Filter plate, 202. Feed trough, 203. Telescopic rod, 204. Sliding seat, 205. Rotating shaft, 206. Rotating shovel, 207. Gear, 208. Rack. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-3 As shown, an incinerator feeding assembly includes a crushing box 101. The crushing box 101 contains several crushing rollers 102 for crushing solid waste. A rotating motor 103 is located on the side of the crushing box 101. The fixed end of the rotating motor 103 is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing box 101, and the output end of the rotating motor 103 is fixedly connected to the crushing rollers 102. A conveying pipe 104 for outputting crushed solid waste is located at the lower end of the crushing box 101. A conveyor belt 105 is located at the output end of the conveying pipe 104, transporting the crushed solid waste to the feeding end of the incinerator 106. The crushing box 101 contains... The unit is equipped with a filtration device for filtering and crushing solid waste. The side of the crushing box 101 is equipped with a recycling mechanism for re-crushing solid waste that does not meet the size requirements. Power is provided by a rotating motor 103, which drives the crushing roller 102 to rotate. The crushing roller 102 crushes the solid waste. The crushed solid waste enters the conveying pipe 104. Under the action of gravity, the solid waste falls through the conveying pipe 104 to the conveyor belt 105. The conveyor belt 105 transports the solid waste to the feeding end of the incinerator 106, so that the incinerator 106 can incinerate the solid waste that meets the size requirements.

[0026] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2As shown, the filtration device includes a filter plate 201. A filter plate 201 is fixedly connected inside the crushing box 101. The surface of the crushing box 101 is provided with a feeding trough 202 for outputting solid waste that does not meet the size requirements. The solid waste crushed by the crushing roller 102 falls onto the surface of the filter plate 201. The solid waste is filtered and screened by the filter plate 201. The solid waste that is too large moves out of the crushing box 101 through the feeding trough 202 under the action of gravity, providing conditions for re-crushing.

[0027] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the recycling mechanism includes a telescopic rod 203, which is located on the side of the crushing box 101. The fixed end of the telescopic rod 203 is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing box 101, and the output end of the telescopic rod 203 is fixedly connected to a sliding seat 204. The sliding seat 204 is provided with a collection element for collecting solid waste output from the conveying trough 202. The telescopic rod 203 provides the movement conditions for the sliding seat 204, and the sliding seat 204 provides the conditions for putting oversized solid waste back into the crushing box 101.

[0028] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the collecting element includes a rotating shovel 206, which is disposed inside a sliding seat 204. The rotating shovel 206 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 205, which is rotatably connected to the sliding seat 204. A gear 207 is fixedly connected to each end of the rotating shaft 205. The surface of the crushing box 101 is provided with a linkage component that drives the gear 207 to rotate. Solid waste enters the rotating shovel 206 and moves upward through the sliding seat 204, causing the gear 207 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 207 drives the rotating shaft 205 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating shovel 206 to rotate. When the sliding seat 204 moves above the crushing box 101, the rotating shovel 206 completely flips over, automatically feeding the solid waste inside the rotating shovel 206 into the crushing box 101 for crushing.

[0029] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the linkage includes a rack 208. The surface of the crushing box 101 is provided with two grooves. The rack 208, which is adapted to the gear 207, is provided in the grooves. The sliding seat 204 is driven to move upward by the telescopic rod 203. When the gear 207 and the rack 208 move relative to each other, the gear 207 rotates in the vertical direction, providing conditions for the rotation of the gear 207.

[0030] The above embodiment discloses an incinerator feeding assembly, wherein a rotating motor 103 provides power, driving a crushing roller 102 to rotate. The crushing roller 102 crushes solid waste, and a filter plate 201 filters and screens the solid waste. Oversized solid waste is transported out of the crushing box 101 through the conveying trough 202 under gravity. A telescopic rod 203 provides movement for the sliding seat 204. When the gear 207 and rack 208 move relative to each other, the gear 207 rotates during vertical movement, providing the conditions for the gear 207 to rotate. The rotation of gear 207 drives the rotation of rotating shaft 205, which in turn drives the rotation of rotating shovel 206. When the sliding seat 204 moves above the crushing box 101, the rotating shovel 206 is completely overturned, automatically feeding the solid waste inside the rotating shovel 206 into the crushing box 101 for crushing. The crushed solid waste enters the conveying pipe 104 and falls onto the conveyor belt 105 under the action of gravity. The conveyor belt 105 transports the solid waste to the feeding end of the incinerator 106, facilitating the incinerator 106 to incinerate the qualified solid waste.

[0031] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A feeding assembly for an incinerator, comprising a crushing box (101), wherein the crushing box (101) is provided with a plurality of crushing rollers (102) for crushing solid waste, a rotating motor (103) is provided on the side of the crushing box (101), the fixed end of the rotating motor (103) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing box (101), the output end of the rotating motor (103) is fixedly connected to the crushing rollers (102), and a conveying pipe (104) for outputting crushed solid waste is provided at the lower end of the crushing box (101), and a conveyor belt (105) is provided at the output end of the conveyor pipe (104), the conveyor belt (105) transporting the crushed solid waste to the feeding end of the incinerator (106), characterized in that, The crushing box (101) is equipped with a filter device for filtering the crushed solid waste inside, and a recycling mechanism for re-crushing solid waste that does not meet the size requirements is provided on the side of the crushing box (101).

2. The incinerator feeding assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration device includes a filter plate (201). A filter plate (201) is fixedly connected inside the crushing box (101). The surface of the crushing box (101) is provided with a feeding trough (202) for outputting solid waste with unqualified size. The solid waste crushed by the crushing roller (102) falls onto the surface of the filter plate (201).

3. The incinerator feeding assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The recycling mechanism includes a telescopic rod (203), which is located on the side of the crushing box (101). The fixed end of the telescopic rod (203) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing box (101), and the output end of the telescopic rod (203) is fixedly connected to a sliding seat (204). The sliding seat (204) is provided with a collection element for collecting solid waste output from the conveying trough (202).

4. The incinerator feeding assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The collecting element includes a rotating shovel (206), which is located inside the sliding seat (204). The rotating shovel (206) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (205), which is rotatably connected to the sliding seat (204). A gear (207) is fixedly connected to each end of the rotating shaft (205). The surface of the crushing box (101) is provided with a linkage component that drives the gear (207) to rotate.

5. The incinerator feeding assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The linkage component includes a rack (208), and the surface of the crushing box (101) is provided with two grooves, and the rack (208) is provided in the grooves to match the gear (207).

6. The incinerator feeding assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding seat (204) has a lubricating oil groove inside.

7. The incinerator feeding assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating shovel (206) has a buffer pad on its surface.

8. The incinerator feeding assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The surface of the material conveying trough (202) is provided with a guide block.

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