Positioning device for improving alignment precision of HDI plate holes
By designing positioning, support, and protection mechanisms, the problem of cumbersome screw replacement and maintenance in the HDI board hole positioning device was solved, enabling convenient position adjustment and disassembly, and improving the practicality and production efficiency of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520209779.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing HDI board hole positioning device involves a cumbersome and complicated process when replacing and maintaining the positioning screw, which affects production efficiency.
A positioning device comprising a positioning mechanism, a support mechanism, and a protective mechanism is designed. The position of the HDI board is adjusted by rotating the first and second lead screws and the swivel, and the lead screws can be easily disassembled and assembled when needed. Combined with the tray and rotating frame, the HDI board can be easily removed and maintained.
It enables convenient adjustment of the HDI board position and quick assembly/disassembly of the lead screw, simplifies the maintenance process, and improves the practicality and production efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223626076U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of positioning device technology, and in particular to a positioning device for improving the alignment accuracy of HDI board holes. Background Technology
[0002] In the manufacturing process of HDI boards, hole alignment accuracy is a critical factor. The accuracy of hole alignment directly affects the quality and performance of the HDI board. To improve HDI board hole alignment accuracy, specialized positioning devices are typically used to ensure precise alignment of holes between layers. This avoids problems such as poor electrical connections and unstable signal transmission caused by hole position deviations, thereby improving the quality and performance of the HDI board.
[0003] However, when using HDI board hole positioning devices, the positioning screw often gets damaged due to excessive use or external factors, requiring replacement and maintenance. However, the replacement and maintenance process is cumbersome and complicated, resulting in a lot of time and effort being spent on replacement and debugging, which affects production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a positioning device for improving the alignment accuracy of HDI board holes.
[0005] This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a positioning device for improving the alignment accuracy of HDI board holes, comprising a positioning mechanism, a support mechanism and a protective mechanism, wherein the positioning mechanism is located inside the protective mechanism and the support mechanism is located at the upper end of the positioning mechanism;
[0006] The positioning mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, a first threaded bracket fixedly connected to the right end of the first rotating shaft, a first clamping plate rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first threaded bracket, a first rotating ring threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded bracket, a first lead screw clamped to the inner wall of the first clamping plate, a sliding bracket threadedly connected to the surface of the first lead screw, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding bracket, a second threaded bracket fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, a second clamping plate rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second threaded bracket, a second rotating ring threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded bracket, and a second lead screw clamped to the inner wall of the second clamping plate.
[0007] By using the above technical solution, the design of adjusting the position of the HDI board by rotating the first lead screw and the second lead screw, and releasing the limit on the first lead screw and the second lead screw by rotating the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring, the purpose of conveniently adjusting the position of the HDI board and quickly disassembling or assembling the first lead screw or the second lead screw is achieved, making subsequent maintenance of the device more convenient and improving the practicality of the device.
[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, the inner wall of the first rotating ring is threadedly connected to the surface of the first clamping plate, the inner wall of the second rotating ring is threadedly connected to the surface of the second clamping plate, and the surface of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame.
[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the support mechanism includes a tray, a slider is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tray, a bearing is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tray, and a rotating frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing.
[0010] The above technical solution, which uses a pressing and rotating bracket to rotate the HDI board around the bearing as the center point, enables easy removal of the board after processing, thus improving its practicality.
[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, the two sides of the rotating frame are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tray, and the inner wall of the slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the second lead screw.
[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the protective mechanism includes a protective shell, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective shell, and a limit bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell.
[0013] The above technical solutions provide protection and limit the movement of internal components, making the device more stable during use.
[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, the inner wall of the protective shell is rotatably connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the protective shell is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding frame.
[0015] As a further improvement to the above solution, the surface of the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and the lower end of the sliding frame is slidably connected to the upper end of the limiting frame.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] This invention employs a positioning mechanism: after the HDI board is placed in the tray, rotating the first rotating shaft drives the first lead screw to rotate. At this time, the sliding bracket on the surface of the first lead screw moves due to the limiting bracket and other structures, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the HDI board. After the lateral adjustment is completed, rotating the second rotating shaft drives the second lead screw to rotate, thereby moving the slider to adjust the longitudinal position of the HDI board. When the first or second lead screw needs replacement or maintenance due to prolonged use or other damage, rotating the first rotating shaft or the second lead screw... The rotating ring releases the limiting effect on the first and second clamping plates, and simultaneously releases the limiting effect on the first lead screw and the second rotating ring. This allows the first or second lead screw to be easily pulled out for replacement or maintenance. The design of using the rotation of the first and second lead screws to adjust the position of the HDI board and the rotation of the first and second rotating rings to release the limiting effect on the first and second lead screws achieves the purpose of conveniently adjusting the position of the HDI board while quickly disassembling and assembling the first or second lead screw, making subsequent maintenance of the device more convenient and improving the practicality of the device.
[0018] This utility model features a support mechanism that places the HDI board into a tray for subsequent position adjustment. A rotating bracket on the side of the tray is used to press down the HDI board after processing to lift it up for easy removal. The design of pressing down the rotating bracket and rotating it around a bearing as the center point achieves the goal of easy removal of the HDI board after processing, thus improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the specific component structure of the positioning mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of this utility model.
[0024] Explanation of key symbols:
[0025] 1. Positioning mechanism; 101. First rotating shaft; 102. First threaded bracket; 103. First clamping plate; 104. First rotating ring; 105. First lead screw; 106. Sliding frame; 107. Second rotating shaft; 108. Second threaded bracket; 109. Second clamping plate; 110. Second rotating ring; 111. Second lead screw; 2. Support mechanism; 201. Tray; 202. Slider; 203. Bearing; 204. Rotating frame; 3. Protective mechanism; 301. Protective shell; 302. Mounting frame; 303. Limiting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0027] Example:
[0028] Please combine Figure 1-5 This embodiment provides a positioning device for improving the alignment accuracy of HDI board holes, including a positioning mechanism 1, a support mechanism 2, and a protective mechanism 3. The positioning mechanism 1 is located inside the protective mechanism 3, and the support mechanism 2 is located at the upper end of the positioning mechanism 1.
[0029] The positioning mechanism 1 includes a first rotating shaft 101. A first threaded bracket 102 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first rotating shaft 101. A first clamping plate 103 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first threaded bracket 102. A first rotating ring 104 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded bracket 102. A first lead screw 105 is clamped to the inner wall of the first clamping plate 103. A sliding bracket 106 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first lead screw 105. A second rotating shaft 107 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding bracket 106. A second threaded bracket 108 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 107. A second threaded bracket 108 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second threaded bracket 108. The second screw rod 111 is threadedly connected to the surface of the clamping plate 109 and the second screw bracket 108. The inner wall of the second clamping plate 109 is clamped with the second screw rod 111. The design of adjusting the position of the HDI plate by rotating the first screw rod 105 and the second screw rod 111 and releasing the limiting position of the first screw rod 105 and the second screw rod 111 by rotating the first screw rod 104 and the second screw rod 110 achieves the purpose of conveniently adjusting the position of the HDI plate and quickly disassembling and assembling the first screw rod 105 or the second screw rod 111, making subsequent maintenance of the device more convenient and improving the practicality of the device.
[0030] The inner wall of the first rotating ring 104 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first clamping plate 103, the inner wall of the second rotating ring 110 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second clamping plate 109, and the surface of the second lead screw 111 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 106.
[0031] The support mechanism 2 includes a tray 201, a slider 202 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tray 201, a bearing 203 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tray 201, and a rotating frame 204 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing 203. By pressing the rotating frame 204 to make it rotate around the bearing 203 as the center point, the HDI board can be easily removed after processing, thus improving its practicality.
[0032] The two sides of the rotating frame 204 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tray 201, and the inner wall of the slider 202 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second lead screw 111.
[0033] The protective mechanism 3 includes a protective housing 301, a mounting bracket 302 fixedly connected to the surface of the protective housing 301, and a limit bracket 303 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective housing 301.
[0034] The inner wall of the protective housing 301 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 101, and the inner wall of the protective housing 301 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding frame 106.
[0035] The surface of the first lead screw 105 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective housing 301, and the lower end of the sliding frame 106 is slidably connected to the upper end of the limiting frame 303.
[0036] The implementation principle of a positioning device for improving the hole alignment accuracy of an HDI board in this embodiment is as follows: When using this device, the HDI board is first placed in the tray 201 to facilitate subsequent adjustment of its position. The rotating frame 204 on the side of the tray 201 is used to press down the HDI board after processing to lift it up for easy removal. The design of pressing down the rotating frame 204 to rotate around the bearing 203 as the midpoint achieves the purpose of easy removal of the HDI board after processing, improving practicality. After the HDI board is placed in the tray 201, the first rotating shaft 101 is rotated to drive the first lead screw 105 to rotate. At this time, the sliding frame 106 on the surface of the first lead screw 105 moves on the surface of the first lead screw 105 due to the limiting frame 303 and other structures, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the HDI board. After the lateral adjustment is completed, the second rotating shaft 107 is rotated to drive the second lead screw 111 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 2 02. The HDI board can be moved to adjust its longitudinal position. When the first lead screw 105 or the second lead screw 111 is damaged due to prolonged use or other reasons and needs to be replaced or maintained, the first rotating ring 104 or the second rotating ring 110 can be rotated to release the restriction on the first clamping plate 103 and the second clamping plate 109. At the same time, the first clamping plate 103 and the second clamping plate 109 can release the restriction on the first lead screw 105 and the second rotating ring 110, so that the first lead screw 105 or the second lead screw 111 can be easily pulled out to complete the replacement or maintenance. The design of using the rotation of the first lead screw 105 and the second lead screw 111 to adjust the position of the HDI board and the rotation of the first rotating ring 104 and the second rotating ring 110 to release the restriction on the first lead screw 105 and the second lead screw 111 achieves the purpose of conveniently adjusting the position of the HDI board and quickly disassembling and assembling the first lead screw 105 or the second lead screw 111, making subsequent maintenance of the device more convenient and improving the practicality of the device.
[0037] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning device for improving the alignment accuracy of holes in an HDI board, characterized in that, It includes a positioning mechanism (1), a support mechanism (2) and a protective mechanism (3), wherein the positioning mechanism (1) is located inside the protective mechanism (3) and the support mechanism (2) is located at the upper end of the positioning mechanism (1); The positioning mechanism (1) includes a first rotating shaft (101), a first threaded bracket (102) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first rotating shaft (101), a first clamping plate (103) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first threaded bracket (102), a first rotating ring (104) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded bracket (102), a first lead screw (105) is clamped to the inner wall of the first clamping plate (103), a sliding frame (106) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first lead screw (105), a second rotating shaft (107) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (106), a second threaded bracket (108) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second rotating shaft (107), a second clamping plate (109) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second threaded bracket (108), a second rotating ring (110) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded bracket (108), and a second lead screw (111) is clamped to the inner wall of the second clamping plate (109).
2. The positioning device for improving the alignment accuracy of HDI board holes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first rotating ring (104) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first clamping plate (103), the inner wall of the second rotating ring (110) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second clamping plate (109), and the surface of the second lead screw (111) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (106).
3. The positioning device for improving the alignment accuracy of HDI board holes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) includes a tray (201), a slider (202) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tray (201), a bearing (203) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tray (201), and a rotating frame (204) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing (203).
4. The positioning device for improving the alignment accuracy of HDI board holes as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The two sides of the rotating frame (204) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tray (201), and the inner wall of the slider (202) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second lead screw (111).
5. The positioning device for improving the alignment accuracy of HDI board holes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (3) includes a protective shell (301), a mounting bracket (302) is fixedly connected to the surface of the protective shell (301), and a limit bracket (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (301).
6. The positioning device for improving the alignment accuracy of HDI board holes as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the protective shell (301) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (101), and the inner wall of the protective shell (301) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding frame (106).
7. The positioning device for improving the alignment accuracy of HDI board holes as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the first lead screw (105) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (301), and the lower end of the sliding frame (106) is slidably connected to the upper end of the limiting frame (303).