Sapling transportation device for fruit planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a sapling transporting device for fruit planting, which comprises a moving trolley, two placing frames are fixedly connected to the top end of the moving trolley; a fixing mechanism; according to the fixing mechanism, the initial placement position of the fruit tree seedlings is limited through the placement groove, after the fruit tree seedlings are placed, the two moving rods on the mounting plate are close to each other, so that the two fixing plates are driven to limit the fruit tree seedlings, the fruit tree seedlings are kept stable, the fruit tree seedlings are prevented from moving in the transportation process, and the transportation efficiency is improved. Under the action of a magnetic plate, synchronous limiting of the positions of the two moving rods is facilitated, the limiting step of the fruit tree seedlings is simple and convenient, and through a reinforcing assembly, abutting and fixing of the multiple connecting plates are facilitated at the same time, so that reinforcing operation of the multiple moving rods is completed at the same time, and the limiting stability of the fixing plates to the fruit tree seedlings is enhanced; the fruit tree seedlings are prevented from being damaged in the transportation process, and the quality of the fruit tree seedlings is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fruit planting technical field, especially a kind of sapling transport device for fruit planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] When planting fruit trees, a transport device is usually used to transport saplings to the planting location. To improve the survival rate of saplings after planting, it is necessary to ensure stable transportation of saplings to avoid damage to saplings during transportation.

[0003] According to the search, the patent "Sapling transport device for fruit trees" with authorization announcement number "CN213991932U" places the root part of the fruit tree sapling in the arc-shaped groove, which is divided into several root placing grooves by the partition, and places the trunk or upper end of the fruit tree sapling in the arc-shaped limiting chuck above the root placing groove, so that the fruit tree sapling is slightly inclined and set on the device, avoiding crushing the fruit tree branches; the lifting plate is installed on the hydraulic lifting rod, so that the lifting rod can be lifted up and down, and the device is suitable for the transportation of fruit tree saplings of various heights.

[0004] Although the arc-shaped limiting chuck in the above-mentioned application can limit the position of the sapling, the sapling is movable in the arc-shaped limiting chuck. When the sapling is jolted during transportation, the sapling will move in the arc-shaped limiting chuck, which can easily cause damage to the sapling and affect the quality of the fruit tree sapling.

[0005] Therefore, a sapling transport device for fruit planting is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sapling transport device for fruit planting to solve the above-mentioned problems and improve the problem that the sapling will move in the arc-shaped limiting chuck when the sapling is jolted during transportation, which can easily cause damage to the sapling and affect the quality of the fruit tree sapling.

[0007] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: a sapling transport device for fruit planting, comprising: a mobile vehicle, the top end of the mobile vehicle is fixedly connected with two placing frames;

[0008] A fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises two lifting plates installed on the top end of the mobile vehicle, a plurality of mounting plates are installed between the opposite sides of the two lifting plates, the opposite sides of two longitudinally adjacent mounting plates are fixedly connected, a placing groove is formed in one side of the mounting plate, the top end of the mounting plate is slidably connected with two moving rods, the opposite ends of the two moving rods are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and one side of each of the two moving rods is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate, the opposite ends of the two magnetic plates are in contact, and the top end of one of the lifting plates is provided with a reinforcing assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the reinforcing assembly comprises a lead screw rotatably connected to the top end of one of the lifting plates, the surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a moving plate, the two ends of the moving plate are fixedly connected with reinforcing plates, one side of each of the plurality of moving rods is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the bottom end of the connecting plate is attached to the top end of the mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of one of the lifting plates is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the top end of the limiting rod penetrates through the moving plate. This is favorable for limiting the moving plate and ensuring the stability of the downward movement of the moving plate with the reinforcing plate.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a protective pad, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the surface of the protective pad. This is favorable for better contacting the surface of the fruit tree trunk and avoiding damage to the surface of the trunk during the limiting process.

[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the placing groove is fixedly connected with a contact pad, and the contact pad is a rubber member. This is favorable for protecting the surface of the trunk placed in the placing groove.

[0013] Preferably, the top end of the mounting plate is provided with two slide grooves, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with a sliding block, and the top end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the moving rod. This is favorable for limiting the movement path of the moving rod and ensuring the stability of the horizontal movement of the moving rod with the fixing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the reinforcing plate and the top end of the connecting plate are each provided with a plurality of evenly distributed strip-shaped grooves. This is favorable for increasing the friction between the contact surface of the reinforcing plate and the connecting plate, thereby enhancing the stability of the reinforcing plate when pressing against the connecting plate.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The initial placement position of the fruit tree seedling is limited by the placing groove in the above fixing mechanism. After the fruit tree seedling is placed, the mutual approach of the two moving rods on the mounting plate is favorable for driving the two fixing plates to limit the fruit tree seedling, so that the fruit tree seedling remains stable, movement of the fruit tree seedling during transportation is avoided, and the positions of the two moving rods are favorably synchronously limited under the action of the magnetic plate. The limiting steps of the fruit tree seedling are relatively simple, the plurality of connecting plates are favorably simultaneously pressed and fixed by the reinforcing assembly, thereby simultaneously completing the reinforcing operation of the plurality of moving rods, the stability of the limiting of the fruit tree seedling by the fixing plate is enhanced, the fruit tree seedling is prevented from being damaged during transportation, and the quality of the fruit tree seedling is ensured.

[0017] 2. The protective pad helps to better contact the surface of the fruit tree trunk during the positioning process, and also helps to protect the surface of the trunk during the positioning process, avoiding damage to the surface of the trunk. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the connecting plate and the moving rod of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement component structure of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 100, moving vehicle; 200, placement frame; 300, fixing mechanism; 310, lifting plate; 320, mounting plate; 321, sliding groove; 322, slider; 330, placement slot; 331, contact pad; 340, moving rod; 350, fixing plate; 351, protective pad; 360, magnetic plate; 370, reinforcing component; 371, lead screw; 372, moving plate; 373, reinforcing plate; 374, connecting plate; 375, limit rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In practical implementation: such as Figures 1-5 As shown, a fruit seedling transportation device includes: a mobile vehicle 100, with two placement frames 200 fixedly connected to the top of the mobile vehicle 100;

[0026] The fixing mechanism 300 comprises two lifting plates 310 mounted on the top end of the moving vehicle 100, a plurality of mounting plates 320 are mounted between the opposite sides of the two lifting plates 310, the opposite sides of the two mounting plates 320 adjacent in the longitudinal direction are fixedly connected, a placing groove 330 is formed on one side of the mounting plate 320, two moving rods 340 are slidingly connected to the top end of the mounting plate 320, the opposite ends of the two moving rods 340 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 350, and one side of the two moving rods 340 is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate 360, and the opposite ends of the two magnetic plates 360 are attached to each other. The top end of one of the lifting plates 310 is provided with a reinforcing assembly 370.

[0027] The plurality of mounting plates 320 are arranged in groups, and two placing frames 200 are arranged below the two groups of mounting plates 320. When the fixing mechanism 300 is used to fix the saplings, the roots of the saplings are placed in the placing frames 200, so as to protect the roots of the saplings.

[0028] The top end of the moving vehicle 100 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the bottom end of the two lifting plates 310 is fixedly connected with the extension end of the two electric push rods. The height of the fixing mechanism 300 can be adjusted by starting the electric push rod through the controller.

[0029] The two magnetic plates 360 on the two moving rods 340 of the single mounting plate 320 are arranged in an interlaced manner, and the opposite ends of the two magnetic plates 360 are opposite in magnetic polarity. Therefore, the attachment surfaces of the two magnetic plates 360 are attracted to each other, so as to limit the two moving rods 340.

[0030] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the reinforcing assembly 370 comprises a lead screw 371 rotatingly connected to the top end of one of the lifting plates 310, a moving plate 372 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 371, the two ends of the moving plate 372 are fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 373, the one side of the plurality of moving rods 340 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 374, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 374 is attached to the top end of the mounting plate 320. A plurality of evenly distributed strip-shaped grooves are formed in the bottom end of the reinforcing plate 373 and the top end of the connecting plate 374.

[0031] The plurality of connecting plates 374 are arranged in groups, and the two reinforcing plates 373 are arranged above the two groups of connecting plates 374. When the device is in the initial state, the bottom end of the reinforcing plate 373 is away from the top end of the connecting plate 374.

[0032] As shown in Figure 5 , the top end of one of the lifting plates 310 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 375, and the top end of the limiting rod 375 penetrates out of the moving plate 372.

[0033] The surface of the limiting rod 375 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the moving plate 372, and when the rotating lead screw 371 drives the moving plate 372 to move, the limiting rod 375 limits the moving plate 372.

[0034] As shown in Figure 3 The side, where the fixing plate 350 is fixedly connected with the protective pad 351, is curved into an arc shape, and the protective pad 351 is a rubber component.

[0035] As shown in Figure 3 The inner wall of the placing groove 330 is fixedly connected with the contact pad 331, and the contact pad 331 is a rubber component. When the trunk of the fruit tree seedling is placed in the placing groove 330, the surface of the trunk is in contact with the surface of the contact pad 331.

[0036] As shown in Figure 3 The top end of the mounting plate 320 is provided with two sliding grooves 321, the inner wall of the sliding groove 321 is in sliding connection with a sliding block 322, and the top end of the sliding block 322 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the moving rod 340.

[0037] When the moving rod 340 is pulled to move, the moving rod 340 drives the sliding block 322 to move along the sliding groove 321, so as to limit the moving path of the moving rod 340.

[0038] In use, the trunks of multiple fruit tree seedlings are sequentially placed in the placing grooves 330 provided in the mounting plate 320, and the roots of the seedlings are placed in the placing frame 200. When the trunks of the fruit tree seedlings are placed in the placing grooves 330, the two moving rods 340 on the mounting plate 320 are simultaneously moved towards the placing grooves 330, so as to drive the two fixing plates 350 to simultaneously move towards the surface of the trunk. When the protective pads 351 on the two fixing plates 350 are in contact with the surface of the trunk, the moving is stopped, at this time, the two fixing plates 350 complete the limiting of the trunk, and the two magnetic plates 360 on the two moving rods 340 are mutually adsorbed to limit the moving rod 340, so that the two fixing plates 350 stably limit the fruit tree seedlings. After sequentially placing multiple fruit tree seedlings and completing the limiting of the fruit tree seedlings, the lead screw 371 in the reinforcing assembly 370 is rotated to drive the moving plate 372 to move downwards, so that the moving plate 372 drives the two reinforcing plates 373 to simultaneously move downwards to abut against and fix the two groups of connecting plates 374, so as to simultaneously complete the reinforcing operation of the multiple moving rods 340. The stability of the limiting of the fruit tree seedlings by the fixing plate 350 is strengthened, and after the reinforcing is completed, the worker can pull the moving vehicle 100 to transport the fruit tree seedlings.

[0039] It should be noted that the above description of the electric push rod and the like are all relatively mature devices in the prior art, and the specific model can be selected according to actual needs. Meanwhile, the electric push rod can be powered by a built-in power supply or a commercial power supply, and the specific power supply mode is selected as appropriate, which will not be described here.

[0040] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A sapling transport device for fruit plantation, characterized in that, The application relates to a mobile vehicle (100) with two placing frames (200) fixedly connected to the top end of the mobile vehicle (100). The fixing mechanism (300) comprises two lifting plates (310) installed at the top end of the mobile vehicle (100), a plurality of mounting plates (320) installed between the opposite sides of the two lifting plates (310), opposite sides of two longitudinally adjacent mounting plates (320) being fixedly connected, a placing groove (330) being formed in one side of the mounting plate (320), two moving rods (340) being slidably connected to the top end of the mounting plate (320), opposite ends of the two moving rods (340) being fixedly connected with a fixing plate (350), one side of the two moving rods (340) being fixedly connected with a magnetic plate (360), and opposite ends of the two magnetic plates (360) being attached to each other, and the top end of one of the lifting plates (310) being provided with a reinforcing assembly (370). The reinforcing assembly (370) comprises a lead screw (371) rotatably connected to the top end of one of the lifting plates (310), a moving plate (372) threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (371), reinforcing plates (373) fixedly connected to the two ends of the moving plate (372), and connecting plates (374) fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of moving rods (340), the bottom end of the connecting plate (374) being attached to the top end of the mounting plate (320).

2. The sapling transporting device for fruit plantation according to claim 1, wherein: The top end of one of the lifting plates (310) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (375), and the top end of the limiting rod (375) penetrates through the moving plate (372).

3. The sapling transporting device for fruit plantation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: One side of the fixing plate (350) is fixedly connected with a protective pad (351), and a plurality of grooves are formed in the surface of the protective pad (351).

4. The sapling transporting device for fruit plantation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The inner wall of the placing groove (330) is fixedly connected with a contact pad (331), and the contact pad (331) is a rubber component.

5. The sapling transporting device for fruit plantation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The top end of the mounting plate (320) is provided with two sliding grooves (321), the inner wall of the sliding groove (321) is slidably connected with a sliding block (322), and the top end of the sliding block (322) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the moving rod (340).

6. The sapling transporting device for fruit plantation as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The bottom end of the reinforcing plate (373) and the top end of the connecting plate (374) are both provided with a plurality of evenly distributed strip-shaped grooves.

7. The sapling transporting device for fruit plantation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: ​

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