Grinding device for new materials

By designing a combination of support, feeding structure, grinding structure, and adjustment structure, the problem that existing grinding equipment cannot efficiently process raw material particles of different sizes has been solved, realizing one-time multi-stage grinding of raw materials and improving the practicality of the equipment.

CN223628683UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05JIANGSU JIALI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422911441.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing grinding equipment cannot efficiently process raw material particles of different sizes, requiring multiple grinding processes, which makes it impractical.

Method used

A grinding device including a support, a feeding structure, a grinding structure, and an adjustment structure is designed. Through the cooperation of transmission gears and movable rods, the grinding box can move left and right alternately. The spacing between the grinding rollers can be adjusted by the adjustment structure. Combined with the gradual increase of the mesh size of the filter plate, multi-stage grinding can be achieved in one go.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient grinding of raw material particles of different sizes, reduces the number of grinding cycles, and improves the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a new material grinding device, which relates to the technical field of grinding devices, and is characterized in that transmission gears connected with a motor are meshed in an up-down structure, a movable rod is arranged at one end of the inner side of each transmission gear, and the movable rods are connected to the inner side wall of a movable ring in a sliding and abutting manner; the two sides of the moving ring are connected with the feeding box and the grinding box through sliding rods, so that the gears rotate to drive the moving ring to drive the sliding rods to be limited by fixing sleeves, the feeding box and the grinding box are driven to slide left and right, and the rotating directions of the gears are opposite when the upper gear and the lower gear are meshed. The two sets of grinding boxes arranged up and down move left and right in a staggered mode, raw materials are ground and used through the grinding rollers, and the filtering plates with the mesh number gradually increased from top to bottom are arranged in the grinding boxes of the up-down structure, so that the effect that the raw materials are ground at a time is achieved; and a plurality of grinding machines with different grinding precisions are not required to be used for grinding for multiple times.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to grinding device technical field, more specifically, it relates to a new material's grinding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] New material refers to the newly developed or developing excellent performance structural material and special nature functional material, structural material mainly utilizes its strength, toughness, hardness, elasticity etc.

[0003] The common grinding equipment on market generally in the process of grinding raw materials, the aperture between the filter hole and the grinding hole in each grinding machine is different, therefore each grinding machine can only grind raw materials with fixed size particles, and the grinding machine which can grind smaller particles generally has limitation on the size of raw material particles when adding raw materials, and the size of particles after grinding will be affected by the size of raw material particles, therefore when the raw material with larger particles needs to be ground into smaller particles, multiple grinding machines are needed to grind in sequence, and the particles are ground step by step, so the practicability is poor.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the application provides a new material grinding device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a new material grinding device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: including:

[0007] Support;

[0008] Feeding structure, feeding end installed above the grinding structure, used for feeding and grinding the grinding device;

[0009] Grinding structure, installed on one side of the support, used for grinding production of raw materials;

[0010] Adjusting structure, installed inside the grinding structure, used for adjusting the size of raw material grinding particles;

[0011] The grinding structure includes transmission gears, movable rods, movement rings, fixed sleeves, feed boxes, grinding boxes, sliding rods, grinding rollers and filter plates, a plurality of sets of transmission gears connected with motors are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two groups of supports and are engaged with each other, the movable rods are fixedly installed on one side of the surfaces of the transmission gears, the movable rods slide against the inner walls of the movement rings, one end of the sliding rods is fixedly connected with the movement rings on the two sides, the sliding rods are transversely inserted into the fixed sleeves, the fixed sleeves are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the supports, the sliding rods are fixedly connected with the two ends of the feed boxes and the grinding boxes, a plurality of sets of grinding rollers with adjustable spacing are transversely movably installed in the inner bottoms of the feed boxes and the grinding boxes, the filter plates are arranged on the inner tops of the grinding boxes, and the feed structures for feeding and grinding are movably installed on the inner tops of the feed boxes.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting structure includes fixed boxes, adjusting plates, transmission motors, screw rods, sliding rails, adjusting grooves, adjusting rods, convex strips, screw blocks and sliding sleeves, the fixed boxes are fixedly installed on the sides away from the supports of the feed boxes and the grinding boxes, sliding rails are longitudinally formed in the two ends of the surfaces of the fixed boxes, the screw rods connected with the transmission motors are longitudinally inserted into the sliding rails, the screw blocks threadedly connected with the surfaces of the screw rods are longitudinally and slidably connected in the sliding rails, the screw blocks are fixedly connected with the two ends of the adjusting plates, the adjusting plates are arranged on the sides away from the feed boxes and the grinding boxes of the fixed boxes, a plurality of sets of adjusting grooves in an inclined shape are symmetrically formed in the two ends of the adjusting plates, the adjusting rods are slidably connected in the adjusting grooves, the adjusting rods penetrate through the fixed boxes and are inserted into the feed boxes and the grinding boxes on the sides close to the fixed boxes and are fixedly connected with one end of the grinding rollers, the other end of the grinding rollers is fixedly installed with the sliding sleeves, the sliding sleeves are transversely and slidably connected with the surfaces of the convex strips, and the convex strips are horizontally and transversely installed on the inner side walls of the feed boxes and the grinding boxes on the sides close to the supports.

[0013] Preferably, the feed structure includes storage boxes, feeding pipes and sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are transversely formed in the top portions of the two side walls of the feed boxes, the feeding pipes are slidably connected with the two ends of the top portions of the sliding grooves, the bottom ends of the feeding pipes are communicated with the inner bottoms of the storage boxes, and the storage boxes are fixedly installed on the top portions of the group of supports.

[0014] Preferably, the feed boxes and the grinding boxes are arranged in an upper and lower structure corresponding to the transmission gears, the feed box is arranged at the uppermost position, the mesh numbers of the filter plates in the grinding boxes arranged from top to bottom gradually increase, the materials in the feed box are fed, and the materials in the grinding boxes are gradually ground into smaller particles through the filter plates with different mesh numbers for production and use.

[0015] Preferably, the flexible protective belts are connected between the feed boxes and the grinding boxes, the gaps between the feed boxes and the grinding boxes are protected, and the ground materials are prevented from leaking out during the mutual interlaced movement of the feed boxes and the grinding boxes to cause waste of the materials.

[0016] Preferably, when the plurality of sets of grinding rollers are fully unfolded with the maximum spacing between each other, the grinding rollers at the two ends are staggered to the limit position between the two sets of grinding boxes, and the grinding rollers can just reach the edge position of the filter plate in the next set of grinding boxes.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1、Through setting the meshing of transmission gear connected with motor between upper and lower structure, and setting movable rod at one end of transmission gear inner side, the movable rod is connected and abuts on the inner side wall of movement ring by sliding, the two sides of movement ring are connected with feeding tank and grinding box through slide rod, so that the rotation of gear drives movable rod to drive movement ring, slide rod is limited by fixing sleeve, the feeding tank and grinding box can slide left and right, and through the characteristics that the rotation direction of gear is opposite when the meshing between upper and lower two gears, the left and right interlaced movement between the two sets of grinding boxes arranged in upper and lower is realized, so that the raw materials are ground by grinding roller, the filter plate with the number of meshes gradually increasing from top to bottom is arranged in the grinding box with upper and lower structure, so that the grinding of raw materials is realized at one time.

[0019] 2、Through the adjustment structure connected with grinding roller, the rotation of two sets of screw rods is driven by transmission motor, so that the adjustment plate is driven to slide up and down by screw block, so that the adjustment slot is limited to the adjustment rod, so that the mutual synchronous contraction or expansion between the plurality of grinding rollers is realized, so that the distance between the grinding rollers is adjusted for grinding use, so that the grinding of different size raw material particles is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application, the illustrative embodiment of the utility model and its explanation are used to explain the utility model, and do not constitute improper limitation to the utility model. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the feeding tank in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of transmission gear in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of adjustment plate in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of convex strip in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of grinding roller in the utility model.

[0027] 1-support; 2-grinding structure; 201-driving gear; 202-moving rod; 203-moving ring; 204-fixed sleeve; 205-feeding box; 206-grinding box; 207-sliding rod; 208-grinding roller; 209-filtering plate; 3-feeding structure; 301-storage box; 302-feeding pipe; 303-sliding chute; 4-adjusting structure; 401-fixed box; 402-adjusting plate; 403-driving motor; 404-screw rod; 405-sliding rail; 406-adjusting groove; 407-adjusting rod; 408-convex strip; 409-screw block; 410-sliding sleeve; 5-telescopic protective belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] As Figures 1-6 shown, the utility model provides a new material's grinding device, include: support 1;

[0029] Feeding structure 3 includes storage box 301, feeding pipe 302 and sliding chute 303, and the sliding chute 303 is horizontally arranged on the top of the two side walls in the feeding box 205, the feeding pipe 302 is slidably connected to the both ends of the top of the sliding chute 303, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 302 is communicated with the bottom of the storage box 301, and the storage box 301 is fixedly installed on the top of a group of supports 1;

[0030] After the raw material to be ground is put into the storage box 301 in advance, when grinding is needed, the distance between the grinding rollers 208 is adjusted according to the particle size of the raw material for grinding;

[0031] Adjusting structure 4 includes fixed box 401, adjusting plate 402, driving motor 403, screw rod 404, sliding rail 405, adjusting groove 406, adjusting rod 407, convex strip 408, screw block 409 and sliding sleeve 410, the fixed box 401 is fixedly installed on the side, away from the support 1, of the feeding box 205 and the grinding box 206, the sliding rail 405 is longitudinally arranged on the both ends of the surface of the fixed box 401, the screw rod 404 is longitudinally inserted into the sliding rail 405 and connected with the driving motor 403, the screw block 409 is longitudinally slidably connected in the sliding rail 405 and fixedly connected with the both ends of the adjusting plate 402, the adjusting plate 402 is arranged on the side, away from the feeding box 205 and the grinding box 206, of the fixed box 401, a plurality of adjusting grooves 406, which are symmetrically arranged at the both ends and are in an inclined shape, are formed in the adjusting plate 402, the adjusting rod 407 is slidably connected in the adjusting groove 406, the adjusting rod 407 penetrates through the fixed box 401 and is inserted into the feeding box 205 and the grinding box 206 and fixedly connected with one end of the grinding roller 208, the other end of the grinding roller 208 is fixedly installed with the sliding sleeve 410, the sliding sleeve 410 is horizontally slidably connected on the surface of the convex strip 408, and the convex strip 408 is horizontally arranged on the inner side wall of the feeding box 205 and the grinding box 206 and close to the side, close to the support 1, of the inner side wall;

[0032] The driving motor 403 drives the two groups of screw rods 404 to rotate synchronously, so that the screw blocks 409 connected with the screw rods 404 slide up and down in the slide rails 405, and the adjusting plate 402 slides up and down, and the inclined adjusting grooves 406 in the adjusting plate 402 slide up and down. Since the position of the adjusting rod 407 is fixed, the adjusting rod 407 is limited by the inclination of the adjusting groove 406, and the plurality of grinding rollers 208 are driven to contract and expand. When the adjusting plate 402 slides up, the adjusting groove 406 contracts the adjusting rod 407 inward, so as to drive the grinding rollers 208 to contract. When the adjusting plate 402 slides down, the adjusting rod 407 drives the grinding rollers 208 to expand. The grinding rollers 208 are limited by the slide sleeve 410 and the convex strip 408 during the contraction and expansion process, and can only translate horizontally. After the interval of the grinding rollers 208 is adjusted, the grinding structure 2 is used for grinding the raw materials.

[0033] The grinding structure 2 comprises driving gears 201, movable rods 202, movement rings 203, fixed sleeves 204, feeding boxes 205, grinding boxes 206, slide rods 207, grinding rollers 208 and filter plates 209. A plurality of driving gears 201 connected with motors are fixedly installed in the inner sides of the two groups of supports 1 and are engaged with each other. The movable rods 202 are fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the driving gears 201. The movable rods 202 slide against the inner side walls of the movement rings 203. The slide rods 207 are fixedly connected with one end of the movement rings 203. The slide rods 207 are transversely movably inserted into the fixed sleeves 204. The fixed sleeves 204 are fixedly installed in the inner sides of the supports 1. The slide rods 207 are fixedly connected with two ends of the feeding boxes 205 and the grinding boxes 206. The grinding boxes 206 are provided with a plurality of groups corresponding to the driving gears 201 in a top-down structure. A plurality of groups of grinding rollers 208 with adjustable intervals by the adjusting structure 4 are movably installed in the inner bottoms of the feeding boxes 205 and the grinding boxes 206. The filter plates 209 are arranged on the top of the grinding boxes 206. The feeding structure 3 for feeding and grinding is movably installed on the top of the feeding boxes 205.

[0034] The motor connected with the driving gears 201 drives the driving gears 201 to rotate, so that the driving gears 201 in a top-down structure rotate in opposite directions, so that the movable rods 202 arranged on the inner sides of the driving gears 201 slide in the inner sides of the movement rings 203, so that the slide rods 207 on both sides of the movement rings 203 are limited by the fixed sleeves 204 and drive the feeding boxes 205 and the grinding boxes 206 adjacent to each other to move left and right in opposite directions, and the rotation of the grinding rollers 208 and the filter plates 209 are used for grinding the raw materials.

[0035] The feeding box 205 and the grinding box 206 are arranged in a top-down structure corresponding to the transmission gear 201, and the feeding box 205 is arranged at the topmost position, and the mesh size in the filter plate 209 in the grinding box 206 arranged from top to bottom gradually increases;

[0036] The telescopic protective belt 5 is connected between the feeding box 205 and the grinding box 206;

[0037] When the plurality of sets of grinding rollers 208 are fully unfolded and the spacing between the grinding rollers 208 is maximum, the grinding rollers 208 arranged at both ends are staggered to the limit position left and right between the two sets of grinding boxes 206, and the grinding rollers 208 can just reach the edge position of the filter plate 209 in the next set of grinding boxes 206.

[0038] The mesh size in the filter plate 209 in the grinding box 206 arranged from top to bottom gradually increases, which facilitates the feeding of the feeding box 205 and the step-by-step grinding of the raw materials in the grinding box 206 to smaller and smaller particles through the filter plates 209 with different mesh sizes for production and use.

[0039] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form; any person skilled in the art can easily implement the present application according to the drawings and the above description; however, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical scheme of the present application using the disclosed technical content are equivalent embodiments of the present application; at the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made according to the essential technology of the present application are still within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A new material grinding device, characterized by, The new material grinding device comprises: A support (1); A feeding structure (3) installed at the feeding end above the grinding structure (2) for feeding and grinding; A grinding structure (2) installed on one side of the support (1) for grinding raw materials; An adjusting structure (4) installed inside the grinding structure (2) for adjusting the particle size of the ground raw materials; The grinding structure (2) comprises transmission gears (201), movable rods (202), movement rings (203), fixed sleeves (204), feeding boxes (205), grinding boxes (206), slide rods (207), grinding rollers (208) and filter plates (209), a plurality of transmission gears (201) connected with motors are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two groups of supports (1) and are engaged with each other, the movable rods (202) are fixedly installed on one side of the surfaces of the transmission gears (201), the movable rods (202) are slidably connected with the inner side walls of the movement rings (203), the slide rods (207) are fixedly connected with one ends of the movement rings (203) on the two sides, the slide rods (207) are transversely movably inserted into the fixed sleeves (204), the fixed sleeves (204) are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the support (1), the slide rods (207) are fixedly connected with the two ends of the feeding boxes (205) and the grinding boxes (206), a plurality of groups of the grinding boxes (206) are arranged in correspondence with the transmission gears (201) in an up-down structure, a plurality of groups of the grinding rollers (208) which can be adjusted in spacing by the adjusting structure (4) are transversely movably installed in the feeding boxes (205) and the grinding boxes (206), the filter plates (209) are arranged on the top of the grinding boxes (206), and the feeding structures (3) for feeding and grinding are movably installed on the top of the feeding boxes (205).

2. A grinding device for a new material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting structure (4) comprises a fixed box (401), an adjusting plate (402), a transmission motor (403), a screw rod (404), a sliding rail (405), an adjusting groove (406), an adjusting rod (407), a convex strip (408), a screw block (409) and a sliding sleeve (410), the fixed box (401) is fixedly installed on the side, away from the support (1), of the feeding box (205) and the grinding box (206), sliding rails (405) are longitudinally formed at both ends of the surface of the fixed box (401), screw rods (404) connected with the transmission motor (403) are longitudinally inserted into the sliding rails (405), screw blocks (409) threadedly connected with the surfaces of the screw rods (404) are longitudinally and slidingly connected in the sliding rails (405), the screw blocks (409) are fixedly connected at both ends of the adjusting plate (402), the adjusting plate (402) is arranged on the side, away from the feeding box (205) and the grinding box (206), of the fixed box (401), a plurality of groups of adjusting grooves (406) symmetrically arranged at both ends and in an inclined manner are formed in the adjusting plate (402), adjusting rods (407) are slidingly connected in the adjusting grooves (406), the adjusting rods (407) penetrate through the fixed box (401) and are inserted into the feeding box (205) and the grinding box (206) on the side close to the fixed box (401) and are fixedly connected with one end of the grinding roller (208), the other end of the grinding roller (208) is fixedly installed with a sliding sleeve (410), the sliding sleeve (410) is transversely and slidingly connected on the surface of the convex strip (408), and the convex strip (408) is horizontally and transversely arranged on the inner side wall of the side, close to the support (1), of the feeding box (205) and the grinding box (206).

3. A new material grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding structure (3) comprises a storage box (301), a feeding pipe (302) and a sliding groove (303), the sliding grooves (303) are horizontally formed in the top portions of the two side walls of the feeding box (205), the feeding pipes (302) are slidingly connected at the top portions of both ends of the sliding grooves (303), the bottom ends of the feeding pipes (302) are communicated with the bottom portion of the storage box (301), and the storage box (301) is fixedly installed on the top portion of one group of supports (1).

4. A new material grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding box (205) and the grinding box (206) are arranged in a top-down structure corresponding to the transmission gear (201) and the feeding box (205) is arranged at the uppermost position, and the mesh number of the filter plate (209) in the grinding box (206) arranged from top to bottom gradually increases.

5. A new material grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic protective belt (5) is connected between the feeding box (205) and the grinding box (206).

6. A new material grinding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: When a plurality of groups of grinding rollers (208) are completely unfolded and the spacing between the grinding rollers (208) is maximum, the grinding rollers (208) arranged at both ends are staggered at the limit positions between the two groups of grinding boxes (206), and the grinding rollers (208) can just reach the edge positions of the filter plates (209) in the next group of grinding boxes (206).