Building construction slag cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste, in particular to a building construction residue cleaning device which comprises a box body, a material receiving hopper is arranged at the top of the box body and communicates with an inner cavity of the box body, inclined plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the material receiving hopper, and the two inclined plates are arranged in a staggered mode; sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the middle of an inner cavity of the box body, and two sliding blocks are installed in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode. According to the scheme, the two inclined plates inclined by 45 degrees are arranged in the material receiving funnel, building slag can be decelerated and buffered, direct impact of materials on the funnel wall and the filter screen is relieved, the materials are prevented from being splashed out in the dumping process, the safety of the construction environment is improved, and the service life of the material receiving funnel is prolonged; the mounting frame and the filter screen can be taken out of the box body or fixed in the box body, so that the filter screen is cleaned, and meanwhile, the severely worn filter screen is replaced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of construction waste, in particular to a construction waste cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The construction waste refers to the construction, construction unit or individual during the construction, laying or demolition, repair process of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and other generated waste, discarded soil, discarded material, excess mud and other waste.

[0003] In the utility model with patent no. CN221371977U, the specification discloses a kind of building construction waste cleaning device, including box, cleaning assembly is arranged on the left side of box, a plurality of steel sheets are fixedly connected inside feed inlet, sieve plate is slidably connected inside box, mounting plate is fixedly connected at the four corners of box, spring is fixedly connected at the top of mounting plate, telescopic rod is fixedly connected at the top of mounting plate, first air cylinder and second air cylinder are fixedly connected at the left side of box inside, and first air cylinder and second air cylinder are arranged at the upper and lower sides of sieve plate respectively, first push plate is fixedly connected at the output end of first air cylinder, second push plate is fixedly connected at the output end of second air cylinder, roller is fixedly connected at the bottom end of box at four corners, cover plate is arranged at the right end of box, the utility model protects sieve plate, and improves the service life of device.

[0004] The device in the scheme is provided with a plurality of steel sheets to buffer the dumped construction waste, but the steel sheets are placed flat on the top of the material receiving hopper, and the steel sheets will be bent under force during dumping, which may cause the construction waste to splash out after the steel sheets are stressed, reducing the safety of construction environment, and the sieve plate and spring of the device are fixed in the box, which is not convenient for cleaning or replacing the worn sieve plate.

[0005] Therefore, to solve the above problems, the application provides a construction waste cleaning device. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0006] In order to solve the problem that the sieve plate in the box is not convenient to replace, and the steel sheets will splash the construction waste after being stressed, the application provides a construction waste cleaning device.

[0007] The application provides a building construction residue cleaning device, which comprises a box body, a material receiving hopper is arranged at the top of the box body and communicates with the inner cavity of the box body, inclined plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the material receiving hopper, the two inclined plates are staggered, sliding grooves are arranged on the two sides of the middle part of the inner cavity of the box body, two sliding blocks are slidingly installed in the two sliding grooves, support plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the side of the box body close to the sliding blocks, elastic connecting assemblies are arranged at the top of the support plates, mounting frames are arranged at the top of the elastic connecting assemblies, and filter screens are arranged in the mounting frames.

[0008] Preferably, a cover plate is hingedly connected to one side of the box body.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic connecting assembly comprises a connecting cylinder, a connecting column and an elastic piece, the top of the support plate is fixedly provided with the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder is provided with the elastic piece, the top of the connecting cylinder is provided with the connecting column, the connecting column is elastically connected with the connecting cylinder through the elastic piece, and the top end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, bolts are arranged on the two sides of the box body away from the cover plate, the two bolts penetrate through the box body, the two bolts are in threaded connection with the box body, one end of each of the two bolts is in contact with two sliding blocks, and the other end of each of the two bolts is fixedly provided with a knob.

[0011] Preferably, handles are fixedly installed on the side of each of the two sliding blocks close to the cover plate.

[0012] In conclusion, the application has the following beneficial technical effects: the two inclined plates with an inclination of 45° arranged in the material receiving hopper can slow down the residue, slow down the direct impact of the material on the hopper wall and the filter screen, prevent the material from splashing out during the dumping process, improve the safety of the construction environment, increase the service life of the material receiving hopper, the mounting frame and the filter screen can be taken out of the box body or fixed in the box body through the sliding blocks and the bolts, so that the filter screen can be cleaned and the filter screen with serious wear can be replaced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the application;

[0014] Figure 2 is a perspective sectional view of an embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 3 is a top sectional view of another perspective view of an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 4 is a bottom sectional view of another perspective view of an embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 5 is a perspective view of the elastic connection assembly of the embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Marked for explanation: 1, box; 2, cover plate; 3, receiving funnel; 4, inclined plate; 5, mounting frame; 6, sliding block; 7, filter screen; 8, bolt; 9, knob; 10, handle; 11, support plate; 12, connecting cylinder; 13, connecting column; 14, elastic element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying Figure 1 - Figure 5 The present application is further described in detail.

[0020] Embodiment:

[0021] A building construction slag cleaning device, referring to Figure 1 - Figure 5 , including box 1, the top of the box 1 is provided with receiving funnel 3, receiving funnel 3 is communicated with the inner cavity of the box 1, the both sides of receiving funnel 3 are fixedly installed with inclined plate 4, the inclination angle of the two inclined plates 4 is 45°, the two inclined plates 4 are staggered, the both sides of the middle part of the inner cavity of the box 1 are provided with sliding groove, two sliding blocks 6 are slidingly installed in the two sliding grooves, a plurality of sliding blocks 6 are fixedly installed with support plate 11 at the bottom near one side of the box 1, a plurality of support plates 11 are provided with elastic connection assembly at the top, a mounting frame 5 is provided in the mounting frame 5, and a filter screen 7 is provided in the mounting frame 5; by setting two inclined plates 4 with inclination of 45° in the receiving funnel 3, the speed of the slag can be slowed down, the direct impact of the material on the funnel wall and the filter screen 7 is slowed down, the material is prevented from splashing out during pouring, the safety of the construction environment is improved, the service life of the receiving funnel 3 is increased, by setting sliding block 6 and bolt 8, mounting frame 5 and filter screen 7 can be taken out from the box 1 or fixed in the box 1, so as to clean the filter screen 7, and replace the filter screen 7 which is seriously worn.

[0022] Referring to Figure 1 , the side of the box 1 is hinged with cover plate 2, which can close the inside of the box 1.

[0023] Referring to Figure 5 , the elastic connection assembly includes connecting cylinder 12, connecting column 13 and elastic element 14, connecting cylinder 12 is fixedly installed at the top of support plate 11, elastic element 14 is arranged in connecting cylinder 12, connecting column 13 is arranged at the top of connecting cylinder 12, connecting column 13 is elastically connected with connecting cylinder 12 through elastic element 14, the top end of connecting column 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of mounting frame 5, which can reduce the impact of the slag on the filter screen 7 when falling, and can drive the filter screen 7 to vibrate up and down, facilitating the screening and falling of the slag.

[0024] Referring to Figure 3Two bolts 8 are arranged on the two sides of the box body 1 away from the cover plate 2, the two bolts 8 penetrate the box body 1, the two bolts 8 are in threaded connection with the box body 1, one end of each of the two bolts 8 is in contact with two of the sliding blocks 6, and the other end of each of the two bolts 8 is fixedly installed with a knob 9, so that the two of the sliding blocks 6 can be locked.

[0025] With reference to Figure 4 - Figure 5 The two of the sliding blocks 6 are fixedly installed with handles 10 on the side close to the cover plate 2, the sliding blocks 6 can be pulled out, and thus the filter screen 7 can be taken out of the box body 1.

[0026] Working principle: in use, the construction residue is scooped up by the cleaning assembly (the cleaning assembly is described in detail in the comparative example, and thus is not repeated in the present application) and poured into the receiving hopper 3, the two staggered inclined plates 4 slow down the construction residue, so as to slow down the direct impact of the construction residue on the hopper wall and the filter screen 7, the construction residue falls on the filter screen 7 after entering the box body 1, and is screened, the construction residue with a large volume is left on the filter screen 7, and the construction residue with a small volume enters the bottom of the box body 1, when the construction residue falls into the screen, the elastic connecting assembly at the two sides drives the mounting frame 5 and the filter screen 7 to move up and down, so as to reduce the impact force and vibrate the filter screen 7, which facilitates the construction residue to fall down the filter screen 7, when the construction residue is discharged, the cover plate 2 can be opened, the first cylinder and the second cylinder work, and respectively push the first push plate and the second push plate (the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the first push plate and the second push plate are described in detail in the comparative example, and thus the drawing and description are not repeated in the present application), so as to send the construction residue out of the box body 1, when the filter screen 7 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the knob 9 is rotated, the knob 9 drives the bolt 8 to rotate, the locking of the two of the sliding blocks 6 is released, then the cover plate 2 is opened, the handles 10 at the two sides are used to pull out the sliding blocks 6, the sliding blocks 6 drive the mounting frame 5 and the filter screen 7 to move outward, and thus the filter screen 7 is taken out, and the filter screen 7 is cleaned or replaced.

[0027] The above describes an exemplary embodiment of the construction residue cleaning device provided by the present disclosure with reference to the preferred embodiment, however, those skilled in the art can understand that various modifications and changes can be made to the above specific embodiment without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, and various technical features and structures proposed by the present disclosure can be combined without exceeding the protection scope of the present disclosure, and the protection scope of the present disclosure is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A construction site build-up cleaning device comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) is provided with a receiving funnel (3), the receiving funnel (3) is communicated with the inner cavity of the box (1), both sides of the receiving funnel (3) are fixedly installed with inclined plates (4), the two inclined plates (4) are staggered, both sides of the middle of the inner cavity of the box (1) are provided with sliding grooves, two sliding blocks (6) are slidably installed in the sliding grooves, a plurality of supporting plates (11) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the side of the box (1) close to the sliding blocks (6), a plurality of elastic connecting assemblies are arranged on the top of the supporting plates (11), a mounting frame (5) is arranged on the top of the elastic connecting assemblies, and a filter screen (7) is arranged in the mounting frame (5).

2. A construction debris clearing device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The box (1) is hinged on one side with a cover plate (2).

3. A construction debris clearing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The elastic connecting assembly comprises a connecting barrel (12), a connecting column (13) and an elastic member (14), the top of the supporting plate (11) is fixedly installed with the connecting barrel (12), the connecting barrel (12) is provided with the elastic member (14) therein, the top of the connecting barrel (12) is provided with the connecting column (13), the connecting column (13) is elastically connected with the connecting barrel (12) through the elastic member (14), and the top end of the connecting column (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting frame (5).

4. A construction debris clearing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The box (1) is provided with bolts (8) on both sides away from the cover plate (2), the two bolts (8) penetrate through the box (1), the two bolts (8) are screwed with the box (1), one end of the two bolts (8) is in contact with two sliding blocks (6), and the other end of the two bolts (8) is fixedly installed with knobs (9).

5. A construction debris clearing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The side of the two sliding blocks (6) close to the cover plate (2) is fixedly installed with a handle (10).

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