Automatic neodymium iron boron magnetic ring collecting device

By installing a sloping annular cover and a ventilation system inside the discharge hopper to capture and collect dust, the dust problem of the NdFeB magnetic ring automatic collection device during material discharge is solved, achieving more efficient environmental protection and work safety.

CN223629206UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05HAYASHI PLASTIC MAGNET TECH(KUNSHAN) LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422766805.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The automatic collection device for neodymium iron boron magnetic rings is prone to generating dust when loading mixed waste materials. The dust is released into the outside air, affecting the environment and the health of workers.

Method used

A sloping annular cover and a ventilation system are installed inside the hopper. Through the design of the ventilation system, the built-in motor components and interception net of the fan capture and collect dust, preventing it from being released into the outside air.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the spread of dust, improves the practicality of the equipment, and protects the environment and the health of workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic neodymium iron boron magnetic ring collecting device which comprises an automatic collecting device body and a discharging hopper arranged on the upper side of the automatic collecting device body. A dust inlet is formed in the position, located on the wall face of the discharging hopper, of the side face of the slope annular cover, a connecting circulation pipe is arranged at the bottommost position of the inner side flowing slope, an intercepting net is arranged on the side face of a motor assembly arranged in the fan, and dust can be generated when mixed waste is put into the discharging hopper. Dust can be blocked by the slope surface annular cover, meanwhile, the dust can be extracted by the exhaust fan body to enter the exhaust fan body along the inner side flowing slope and the connecting flowing pipe, and the dust is intercepted by the intercepting net to fall down in a centralized mode along the falling flowing pipe. According to the automatic collecting device for the neodymium-iron-boron magnetic rings, flying dust generated when mixed waste materials are put in can be effectively prevented from being scattered into external air, and then the use practicability of the automatic collecting device for the neodymium-iron-boron magnetic rings is effectively improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automation equipment and material science related technology, more particularly to a kind of neodymium iron boron magnetic ring automatic collecting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The neodymium iron boron magnetic ring automatic collecting device is a mechanical device used for automatically processing and collecting neodymium iron boron magnetic rings. This device typically includes a conveyor belt, a magnetic sorting component, a dosing device, and a control system, which can efficiently separate magnetic neodymium iron boron magnetic rings from mixed waste and collect them quantitatively. Through mechanized operation, this device can significantly improve work efficiency, reduce labor costs, and ensure the accuracy and repeatability of the collection process.

[0003] The automatic collecting device is of great significance for the recycling of neodymium iron boron magnetic materials, helping to reduce environmental pollution and promote sustainable development.

[0004] However, the neodymium iron boron magnetic ring automatic collecting device is prone to dust when placing mixed waste, which can easily affect the surrounding environment and workers when the dust is released into the outside air.

[0005] The utility model is improved to solve the above problems, and specifically relates to a neodymium iron boron magnetic ring automatic collecting device that reduces dust. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a neodymium iron boron magnetic ring automatic collecting device to solve the problem of dust generated when placing mixed waste in the neodymium iron boron magnetic ring automatic collecting device as mentioned in the background technology, which can easily affect the surrounding environment and workers when the dust is released into the outside air.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a neodymium iron boron magnetic ring automatic collecting device, comprising an automatic collecting device device body and a discharge hopper arranged at the upper side of the automatic collecting device device body.

[0008] The inner side of the feeding hopper is provided with a slope ring cover, the side of the slope ring cover is provided with a dust entering port at the wall position of the feeding hopper, the wall of the feeding hopper is provided with an inner side flow slope, the bottom of the inner side flow slope is provided with a connecting flow pipe, the end of the connecting flow pipe is provided with an exhaust fan body, the inside of the exhaust fan body is provided with a fan built-in motor assembly, the side of the fan built-in motor assembly is provided with a blocking net, the bottom of the exhaust fan body is provided with a falling flow pipe, when the mixed waste is put into the feeding hopper, dust is generated, the dust is shielded by the slope ring cover and is extracted by the exhaust fan body into the exhaust fan body along the inner side flow slope and the connecting flow pipe, and the dust is intercepted by the blocking net and is concentrated and falls along the falling flow pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the side of the exhaust fan body is provided with a T-shaped plug-in mounting block, and the T-shaped plug-in mounting block is connected with the feeding hopper in a plug-in mode.

[0010] Preferably, the front side of the automatic collecting device body is provided with a control console, and the control console is provided with a control button and a data display screen.

[0011] Preferably, the middle of the automatic collecting device body is provided with a conveying belt body, the front side of the automatic collecting device body is provided with a driving motor close to the right end, and the conveying belt body is driven to rotate circularly by the driving motor.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the automatic collecting device body is provided with a bottom supporting leg, and the bottom supporting leg is connected with the automatic collecting device body in a welding mode.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the bottom supporting leg is provided with a bottom connecting universal wheel, and the bottom connecting universal wheel is connected with the bottom supporting leg in a screw mode.

[0014] Preferably, the rear side of the automatic collecting device body is provided with a driving rotary motor, and the side of the driving rotary motor is provided with a driving cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the driving cylinder is provided with an electromagnet adsorption plate, the electromagnet adsorption plate is lifted and moved by the driving cylinder, the electromagnet adsorption plate generates magnetism after being electrified and loses magnetism after being de-energized.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the neodymium iron boron magnetic ring automatic collecting device has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The inner side of the discharging hopper is provided with a slope ring cover, the side of the slope ring cover is provided with a dust entering port at the wall position of the discharging hopper, the wall of the discharging hopper is provided with an inner side flow slope, the bottom position of the inner side flow slope is provided with a connecting flow pipe, the end position of the connecting flow pipe is provided with an air extractor body, the inner position of the air extractor body is provided with a fan built-in motor assembly, the side position of the fan built-in motor assembly is provided with a blocking net, and the bottom position of the air extractor body is provided with a falling flow pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic view of the neodymium iron boron magnetic ring automatic collecting device.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the neodymium iron boron magnetic ring automatic collecting device before improvement.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a discharging hopper cross-section structure schematic view of the neodymium iron boron magnetic ring automatic collecting device.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a side view cross-section structure schematic view of the air extractor body of the neodymium iron boron magnetic ring automatic collecting device.

[0022] In the figure: 1, automatic collecting device body; 2, control console; 3, discharging hopper; 4, driving rotary motor; 5, driving cylinder; 6, electromagnet adsorption plate; 7, conveying belt body; 8, discharging slope plate; 9, driving motor; 10, bottom supporting leg; 11, bottom connecting universal wheel; 12, connecting flow pipe; 13, air extractor body; 14, T-shaped plug-in mounting block; 15, falling flow pipe; 16, slope ring cover; 17, dust entering port; 18, inner side flow slope; 19, fan built-in motor assembly; 20, blocking net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] This utility model provides, for example Figures 1-4 As shown, an automatic collection device for neodymium iron boron magnetic rings includes an automatic collection device body 1 and a discharge hopper 3 disposed on the upper side of the automatic collection device body 1; a sloping annular cover 16 is disposed on the inner side of the discharge hopper 3, and a dust inlet 17 is disposed on the side of the sloping annular cover 16 and located on the wall of the discharge hopper 3; an inner flow slope 18 is disposed in the wall of the discharge hopper 3, and a connecting flow pipe 12 is disposed at the bottom of the inner flow slope 18; an exhaust fan body 13 is disposed at the end of the connecting flow pipe 12, and a built-in fan motor assembly 19 is disposed inside the exhaust fan body 13; the side of the built-in fan motor assembly 19 is located on the inner side of the exhaust fan body 13. An intercepting net 20 is installed at the placement point, and a falling flow pipe 15 is installed at the bottom of the exhaust fan body 13. When the hopper 3 puts in mixed waste, dust will be generated. The dust will be blocked by the slope annular cover 16 and simultaneously drawn into the exhaust fan body 13 along the inner flow slope 18 and the connecting flow pipe 12. It will be intercepted by the intercepting net 20 and fall in a concentrated manner along the falling flow pipe 15. After the improvement of this utility model, the dust can be intercepted and extracted, so that the dust can be collected and treated in a concentrated manner. This can effectively prevent the dust generated when the mixed waste is put in from spreading into the outside air, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the NdFeB magnetic ring automatic collection device.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a T-shaped plug-in mounting block 14 is provided on the side of the exhaust fan body 13. The T-shaped plug-in mounting block 14 is installed and connected to the discharge hopper 3 by plugging in. The exhaust fan body 13 can be directly plugged in and connected by the T-shaped plug-in mounting block 14, which is simple and quick to operate and can effectively improve the installation and disassembly efficiency of the staff.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a control console 2 is provided at the front of the automatic collection device 1. The control console 2 is equipped with control buttons and a data display screen. The control console 2 is used to manage and control the operation of the entire collection system.

[0027] like Figure 1As shown, the middle position of the automatic collecting device device body 1 is provided with a conveying belt body 7, the front side of the automatic collecting device device body 1 is provided with a driving motor 9 near the right end position, the conveying belt body 7 is driven to rotate circularly by the driving motor 9, the conveying belt body 7 can be circularly operated by the driving motor 9, and the mixed waste is brought to the designated position.

[0028] As shown, Figure 1 As shown, the bottom position of the automatic collecting device device body 1 is provided with a bottom supporting leg 10, the bottom supporting leg 10 is connected with the automatic collecting device device body 1 in a welding manner, the bottom position of the bottom supporting leg 10 is provided with a bottom connecting universal wheel 11, the bottom connecting universal wheel 11 is installed and connected with the bottom supporting leg 10 through screws, the bottom supporting leg 10 can keep the automatic collecting device device body 1 at a certain height from the placement surface, and the bottom connecting universal wheel 11 can reduce the friction between the bottom supporting leg 10 and the ground, thereby facilitating the transfer of the automatic collecting device device body 1.

[0029] As shown, Figure 1 As shown, the rear side position of the automatic collecting device device body 1 is provided with a driving rotary motor 4, the side position of the driving rotary motor 4 is provided with a driving cylinder 5, the bottom position of the driving cylinder 5 is provided with an electromagnet adsorption plate 6, the electromagnet adsorption plate 6 is lifted and moved by the driving cylinder 5, the electromagnet adsorption plate 6 generates magnetism after being electrified and loses magnetism after being de-energized, because the neodymium iron boron magnetic ring can be adsorbed by the magnet, the driving rotary motor 4 drives the driving cylinder 5 to rotate above the conveying belt body 7, then controls the electromagnet adsorption plate 6 to descend and be electrified to be adsorbed, controls to rise and rotate after being adsorbed, and de-energizes to place the collected neodymium iron boron magnetic ring to the designated position.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A neodymium iron boron magnetic ring automatic collection device, comprising The automatic collection device device body (1) and the discharge hopper (3) arranged at the upper side position of the automatic collection device device body (1) thereof; characterized in that The inner side position of the discharge hopper (3) is provided with a slope ring cover (16), the side of the slope ring cover (16) and the wall surface position of the discharge hopper (3) are provided with a dust entering port (17), the wall of the discharge hopper (3) is provided with an inner side flow slope (18), the bottom position of the inner side flow slope (18) is provided with a connecting flow pipe (12), the end position of the connecting flow pipe (12) is provided with an exhaust fan body (13), the inner position of the exhaust fan body (13) is provided with a fan built-in motor assembly (19), the side position of the fan built-in motor assembly (19) is provided with a blocking net (20), the bottom position of the exhaust fan body (13) is provided with a falling flow pipe (15), when the mixed waste is put into the discharge hopper (3), dust will be generated, the dust will be shielded by the slope ring cover (16) and will be extracted by the exhaust fan body (13) into the exhaust fan body (13) along the inner side flow slope (18) and the connecting flow pipe (12), and will be intercepted by the blocking net (20) to concentrate and fall along the falling flow pipe (15).

2. The automatic collecting device for Nd-Fe-B magnetic rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side position of the exhaust fan body (13) is provided with a T-shaped plug-in mounting block (14), which is connected with the discharge hopper (3) by plug-in mounting.

3. The automatic collecting device for Nd-Fe-B magnetic rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side position of the automatic collection device device body (1) is provided with a control console (2), which is provided with control buttons and a data display screen.

4. The automatic collecting device for Nd-Fe-B magnetic rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle position of the automatic collection device device body (1) is provided with a conveyor belt body (7), the front side position of the automatic collection device device body (1) is provided with a driving motor (9) close to the right end position, and the conveyor belt body (7) is driven to rotate circularly by the driving motor (9).

5. The automatic collecting device for Nd-Fe-B magnetic rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom position of the automatic collection device device body (1) is provided with a bottom support leg (10), which is connected with the automatic collection device device body (1) by welding.

6. The automatic collecting device for Nd-Fe-B magnetic rings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom position of the bottom support leg (10) is provided with a bottom connecting universal wheel (11), which is connected with the bottom support leg (10) by screws.

7. The automatic collecting device for Nd-Fe-B magnetic rings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side position of the automatic collection device device body (1) is provided with a driving rotary motor (4), and the side position of the driving rotary motor (4) is provided with a driving cylinder (5).

8. The automatic collecting device for neodymium iron boron magnetic rings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom position of the driving cylinder (5) is provided with an electromagnet adsorption plate (6), which is lifted and moved by the driving cylinder (5), and generates magnetism after being electrified and loses magnetism after being de-energized.