Drilling, face milling and tapping equipment for machining hardware

Abstract

The utility model discloses drilling, milling and tapping equipment for machining hardware, which comprises a base, a support frame is fixed above the base, a spraying mechanism is arranged on one side of the support frame, a first motor is mounted on the other side of the support frame, a first lead screw is mounted below the first motor, and a second lead screw is mounted below the first lead screw. The outer side of the first lead screw is sleeved with a first sliding block, a supporting plate is fixed to one side of the first sliding block, and a servo motor is installed above the supporting plate. According to the drilling, face milling and tapping equipment for machining the hardware, through cooperative use of the moving mechanism, two machining stations are arranged above the discharging plate, when the drilling, face milling and tapping equipment is used, the two hardware are placed on the two sides above the discharging plate, the hardware is clamped through an air cylinder, after tapping machining of one station is completed, the discharging plate is driven by a second motor to slide, and the discharging plate is driven by a second motor to slide; and the two stations are used alternately, so that the waiting time is shortened, and the machining efficiency of the equipment is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling milling tapping equipment, specifically to a kind of drilling milling tapping equipment for machining hardware. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hardware machining, in short, it is the process of metal material according to customer requirements or design drawing processing production, according to the different processing methods and materials, hardware machining can be divided into multiple types, such as cutting, stamping, casting, welding, drilling milling tapping equipment is the important tool indispensable in hardware processing industry, for completing the tapping of hardware.

[0003] The existing tapping equipment is usually set up one station to process, the efficiency of continuous tapping is lower, and it takes a long time for workers to replace hardware, therefore, the present application provides a kind of drilling milling tapping equipment for machining hardware to meet the needs. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of drilling milling tapping equipment for machining hardware to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of drilling milling tapping equipment for machining hardware, including base, the upper side of the base is fixed with support frame, the side of the support frame is provided with spray mechanism, the other side of the support frame is installed with first motor, the lower side of the first motor is installed with first screw rod, the outer side of the first screw rod is equipped with first sliding block, the side of the first sliding block is fixed with supporting plate, the upper side of the supporting plate is installed with servo motor, the lower side of the servo motor is installed with tap, the upper side of the base is fixed with processing table, the upper side of the processing table is provided with moving mechanism;

[0006] The moving mechanism includes second motor, second screw rod, second sliding block, discharging plate, cylinder and clamping block, the side of the processing table is installed with second motor, the side output end of the second motor is installed with second screw rod, the outer side of the second screw rod is installed with second sliding block, the upper side of the second sliding block is fixed with discharging plate, the upper side of the discharging plate is installed with cylinder on both sides, the side of the cylinder is installed with clamping block.

[0007] Preferably, the spray mechanism includes water tank, water pump and spray pipe, the water tank is arranged in the side of support frame, the upper side of the water tank is installed with water pump, the upper side of the water pump is installed with spray pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing sleeve is fixed below the supporting plate, a fixing ring is fixed outside the fixing sleeve, a protection plate is fixed on one side of the fixing ring, and a pipe clamp is fixed on the other side of the fixing ring.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing sleeve is arranged outside the tap, and the protection plate is in an arc structure.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding plate and the machining table form a sliding structure through a second sliding block, and the second sliding block is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the feeding plate.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping block and the feeding plate form an extension structure through a gas cylinder, and the gas cylinder is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the feeding plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the machining device for machining hardware has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] 1. The drilling, milling and tapping device for machining hardware is characterized in that two machining stations are arranged above the feeding plate, two hardware pieces are placed on the two sides of the feeding plate in use, the hardware pieces are clamped by the gas cylinder, the feeding plate is driven to slide by the second motor when the tapping of one station is completed, the hardware pieces of the other station are moved to the position below the tap for machining, and the two stations are used alternately, so that the waiting time is reduced, and the machining efficiency of the device is improved.

[0014] 2. The drilling, milling and tapping device for machining hardware is characterized in that the spray pipe sprays the tap to reduce the temperature of the tap and the hardware piece and prevent the tap from being deformed or damaged due to overheating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tap of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding plate of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support frame; 3, spraying mechanism; 301, water tank; 302, water pump; 303, spray pipe; 4, first motor; 5, first screw rod; 6, first sliding block; 7, supporting plate; 8, servo motor; 9, tap; 10, fixed sleeve; 11, fixed ring; 12, protective plate; 13, pipe clamp; 14, machining table; 15, moving mechanism; 1501, second motor; 1502, second screw rod; 1503, second sliding block; 1504, discharging plate; 1505, air cylinder; 1506, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-2 The utility model provides technical scheme: a kind of drilling and milling tapping equipment for machining hardware, supporting frame 2 is fixed on the top of base 1, spraying mechanism 3 is provided on the side of supporting frame 2, spraying mechanism 3 includes water tank 301, water pump 302 and spray pipe 303, water tank 301 is arranged on the side of supporting frame 2, water pump 302 is installed on the top of water tank 301, spray pipe 303 is installed on the top of water pump 302, in the process of tapping of tap 9, tap 9 is sprayed by spray pipe 303, reduce the temperature of tap 9 and hardware, prevent the deformation of tap 9 or damage of tap 9 caused by overheating;

[0023] Please refer to Figures 2-3 First motor 4 is installed on the other side of supporting frame 2, first screw rod 5 is installed below first motor 4, first sliding block 6 is sleeved on the outside of first screw rod 5, supporting plate 7 is fixed on the side of first sliding block 6, servo motor 8 is installed on the top of supporting plate 7, tap 9 is installed below servo motor 8, fixed sleeve 10 is fixed on the bottom of supporting plate 7, fixed ring 11 is fixed on the outside of fixed sleeve 10, protective plate 12 is fixed on the side of fixed ring 11, pipe clamp 13 is fixed on the other side of fixed ring 11, spray pipe 303 can be clamped by pipe clamp 13, protective plate 12 can prevent waste splashing in the process of tapping, fixed sleeve 10 is arranged on the outside of tap 9, protective plate 12 is arc structure, protective plate 12 can reduce waste splashing, and it plays a protective role to staff, machining table 14 is fixed on the top of base 1 on one side, moving mechanism 15 is arranged on the top of machining table 14;

[0024] Please refer to Figures 4-5The moving mechanism 15 comprises a second motor 1501, a second screw rod 1502, a second sliding block 1503, a feeding plate 1504, a pneumatic cylinder 1505 and a clamping block 1506, the second motor 1501 is installed on one side of the machining table 14, one side output end of the second motor 1501 is provided with the second screw rod 1502, the outer side of the second screw rod 1502 is provided with the second sliding block 1503, the upper portion of the second sliding block 1503 is fixedly provided with the feeding plate 1504, the feeding plate 1504 and the machining table 14 form a sliding structure through the second sliding block 1503, the second sliding block 1503 is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the feeding plate 1504, when the tapping of one work station is completed, the feeding plate 1504 is driven to slide through the second motor 1501, so that the hardware of the other work station is moved to the lower portion of the tap 9 for processing, and the two work stations are used alternately, thereby reducing the waiting time and improving the processing efficiency of the equipment, the pneumatic cylinder 1505 is installed on the upper portion of both sides of the feeding plate 1504, the clamping block 1506 is installed on one side of the pneumatic cylinder 1505, the clamping block 1506 and the feeding plate 1504 form a telescopic structure through the pneumatic cylinder 1505, the pneumatic cylinder 1505 is symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the feeding plate 1504, two processing work stations are arranged on the upper portion of the feeding plate 1504, and the two hardware are placed on the upper portion of both sides of the feeding plate 1504 during use, and the hardware is clamped through the pneumatic cylinder 1505.

[0025] Working principle: when the device is used, first, external power is connected, then the two hardware are placed on the upper portion of both sides of the feeding plate 1504 and clamped through the pneumatic cylinder 1505, the switch of the first motor 4 is turned on to drive the first sliding block 6 to slide and drive the supporting plate 7 to descend, meanwhile, the servo motor 8 is turned on to drive the tap 9 to rotate and perform tapping on the hardware, and the tap 9 is sprayed through the spray pipe 303 to reduce the temperature of the tap 9 and the hardware, then, when the tapping of one work station is completed, the feeding plate 1504 is driven to slide through the second motor 1501, so that the hardware of the other work station is moved to the lower portion of the tap 9 for processing, and the two work stations are used alternately, thereby reducing the waiting time and improving the processing efficiency of the equipment, and when the device is not used, the external power supply of the device is cut off, and the use process of the device is completed.

[0026] The standard parts used in the device can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details will not be described herein.

[0027] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application, various modifications of which will be apparent from the foregoing description, the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the full scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A drilling and tapping machine for machining a hardware piece, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the base (1) is fixed with a support frame (2), one side of the support frame (2) is provided with a spraying mechanism (3), the other side of the support frame (2) is installed with a first motor (4), the lower side of the first motor (4) is installed with a first lead screw (5), the outer side of the first lead screw (5) is sleeved with a first sliding block (6), one side of the first sliding block (6) is fixed with a supporting plate (7), the upper side of the supporting plate (7) is installed with a servo motor (8), the lower side of the servo motor (8) is installed with a tap (9), the upper side of the base (1) is fixed with a processing table (14), the upper side of the processing table (14) is provided with a moving mechanism (15). The moving mechanism (15) comprises a second motor (1501), a second lead screw (1502), a second sliding block (1503), a discharging plate (1504), a cylinder (1505) and a clamping block (1506), one side of the processing table (14) is installed with the second motor (1501), one side output end of the second motor (1501) is installed with the second lead screw (1502), the outer side of the second lead screw (1502) is installed with the second sliding block (1503), the upper side of the second sliding block (1503) is fixed with the discharging plate (1504), the upper side of the discharging plate (1504) is installed with the cylinder (1505) on both sides, one side of the cylinder (1505) is installed with the clamping block (1506).

2. A drilling and facing and tapping apparatus for machining a hardware item as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The spraying mechanism (3) comprises a water tank (301), a water pump (302) and a spray pipe (303), the water tank (301) is arranged on one side of the support frame (2), the upper side of the water tank (301) is installed with the water pump (302), the upper side of the water pump (302) is installed with the spray pipe (303).

3. A drilling, milling and tapping apparatus for machining a hardware according to claim 1, wherein, The lower side of the supporting plate (7) is fixed with a fixed sleeve (10), the outer side of the fixed sleeve (10) is fixed with a fixed ring (11), one side of the fixed ring (11) is fixed with a protective plate (12), the other side of the fixed ring (11) is fixed with a pipe clamp (13).

4. A drilling, milling and tapping apparatus for machining a hardware item as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The fixed sleeve (10) is arranged on the outer side of the tap (9), the protective plate (12) is of arc structure.

5. A drilling, milling and tapping apparatus for machining a hardware according to claim 1, wherein, The discharging plate (1504) and the processing table (14) constitute a sliding structure through the second sliding block (1503), and the second sliding block (1503) is symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the discharging plate (1504).

6. A drilling and facing and tapping apparatus for machining a hardware item as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The clamping block (1506) and the discharging plate (1504) constitute a telescopic structure through the cylinder (1505), and the cylinder (1505) is symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the discharging plate (1504).

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