Electric torsion spring forcing device
The electric torsion spring force-adding device uses a winch or pulley to provide power and automatically completes the force-adding and force-unloading operations of the torsion spring, solving the problems of high risk, long time consumption and low efficiency in traditional manual operation, and realizing safe and efficient torsion spring replacement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423123898.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Replacing torsion springs involves high risks, long processing times, and low efficiency, especially for ultra-high and ultra-large flip-up garage doors, where traditional manual operation is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and unsafe.
An electric torsion spring force-applying device is adopted, which includes a fixing device for fixing the torsion spring head, a traction device wound on the fixing device, and a power device for providing power. It uses a winch or auger to provide power, replacing manual operation, and realizes automatic spring force application and unloading.
It improves the safety and efficiency of torsion spring replacement, reduces labor costs, lowers operational risks, and achieves an efficient torsion spring replacement process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223630305U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a torsion spring electric force adding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The turnover door is widely applied in the garage, the passageway and the like because of its excellent safety performance, simple maintenance process, excellent stability and fast opening speed.
[0003] The torsion spring is one of important components of the turnover door, and the function is to balance the weight of the movable door plate, so that the electric door can work stably. When the garage door is closed, the torsion spring is compressed to store energy. When the garage door is opened, the energy stored in the torsion spring is released to help the garage door open. The energy stored in the torsion spring is related to the weight of the garage door. If the garage door is relatively heavy, multiple torsion springs are needed to store more energy to open the garage door. Generally, double torsion springs are needed when the door width is more than 3.3 meters, and the door height is generally 3 to 9 meters. For the torsion spring of the super-high garage door, a climbing equipment such as a lifting platform vehicle is needed, which is a very dangerous work.
[0004] During the replacement of the torsion spring, each torsion spring needs to be wound at least 9-10 turns, which means that the operator needs to rotate 36-40 times manually. As the torsion spring accumulates more and more energy, the required rotating force gradually increases, and the pulling force can reach more than 500 kg, which makes the operation more difficult. Therefore, this operation usually needs 2 or more workers to participate simultaneously in an alternating manner. The time required for the whole replacement process varies depending on the specific situation, but is generally between 1 and 2 hours.
[0005] The torsion spring is a consumable material with a service life. When the torsion spring of the turnover door breaks, the garage door is in a complete paralysis state, and cannot be opened in either electric or manual mode. Therefore, to prevent the torsion spring from breaking, the torsion spring needs to be replaced before it reaches the service life.
[0006] During the energy storage process of the torsion spring, the operator faces a high risk of mechanical injury. Because the torsion spring itself has strong elasticity, if the operation is not proper or an accident occurs, the operator may be injured.
[0007] However, the force adding or unloading link in the process of replacing the torsion spring during maintenance still uses traditional manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has high labor cost and low work efficiency. SUMMARY
[0008] The utility model solves the problems of high risk, long time consumption and low efficiency in the process of replacing the torsion spring and adding force manually for the super-high and super-large turnover garage door, and provides a torsion spring electric force adding device.
[0009] The utility model discloses a new device and method for automatically spring force loading by using electric power instead of manual work without human intervention.
[0010] It is to be understood that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0011] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical schemes:
[0012] A torsional spring electric power force adding device, including fixed device of fixed torsional spring head, traction device winding on fixed device, power device for providing power for traction device;
[0013] The fixed device includes a fixed part and a rotating tensioning part;
[0014] The fixed part is composed of an upper half 1 of the fixed part and a lower half 2 of the fixed part;
[0015] The rotating tensioning part is composed of an upper half 3 of the rotating tensioning part and a lower half 4 of the rotating tensioning part;
[0016] The upper half 1 of the fixed part and the lower half 2 of the fixed part are fixed with the torsional spring head 9;
[0017] The upper half 1 of the fixed part is fixedly connected with the upper half 3 of the rotating tensioning part;
[0018] The lower half 2 of the fixed part is fixedly connected with the lower half 4 of the rotating tensioning part.
[0019] Further, the power device for providing power for the traction device is a winch, a capstan or a vehicle with traction function.
[0020] Further, a mobile platform is arranged, and the winch or the capstan is fixed on the mobile platform.
[0021] Further, the traction device winding on the fixed device is a traction belt, a chain or a steel wire rope.
[0022] Further, the fixed device further includes a tail fixing sheet 5.
[0023] The tail fixing piece 5 is fixed with the rotating tensioning part and plays a reinforcing role.
[0024] Further, the upper half 1 of the fixing part and the lower half 2 of the fixing part are fixed with the torsion spring head 9 through screws;
[0025] The upper half 1 of the fixing part is fixedly connected with the upper half 3 of the rotating tensioning part through screws;
[0026] The lower half 2 of the fixing part is fixedly connected with the lower half 4 of the rotating tensioning part through screws.
[0027] Further, screws are arranged on the rotating tensioning part and used for fixing the traction device.
[0028] Further, the fixing device is provided with a manual adjustment hole position, which is used for fine adjustment of the torsion of the torsion spring after the automatic coil spring.
[0029] A torsion spring electric power adding device and a torsion spring power adding or discharging method, characterized in that:
[0030] One end of the traction device is fixed on the rotating tensioning part, under the traction of the power device, the traction device is wound on the rotating tensioning part, the rotating tensioning part drives the fixing part to rotate, the fixing part drives the torsion spring head to rotate, thereby storing energy for the torsion spring; in the opposite direction, the energy stored in the torsion spring is released.
[0031] Further, the power device is a winch, a capstan or a vehicle with traction function; and the traction device is a traction belt, a chain or a steel wire rope.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0033] 1. The power device is electrically driven by a winch, replacing manual rotation;
[0034] 2. The torsion spring head fastener can be combined and disassembled, reused and conveniently installed;
[0035] 3. The torsion spring head fastener is designed with a manual adjustment hole position, so that the position of the torsion spring can be adjusted later, and the adjustment is accurate and reliable;
[0036] 4. The torsion spring head fastener is cross-symmetrically fixed, thereby ensuring fastening safety;
[0037] 5. The utility model changes the traditional installation mode of the torsion spring;
[0038] 6. Compared with the traditional manual coil spring, the utility model is more efficient;
[0039] 7. The utility model reduces the risk existing in the operation process;
[0040] 8. An innovative device with promotional value was developed. Attached Figure Description
[0041] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0042] Figure 1a Perspective view 1 of the fixing device for fixing the torsion spring head;
[0043] Figure 1b Perspective view of the fixing device for the torsion spring head Figure Two ;
[0044] Figure 2 A perspective view of the fixing part in the fixing device for fixing the torsion spring head;
[0045] Figure 3 A perspective view of the rotating tensioning part in the fixing device for fixing the torsion spring head;
[0046] Figure 4 Top view of the fixing device for securing the torsion spring head;
[0047] Figure 5 Left view of the fixing device for fixing the torsion spring head;
[0048] Figure 6 Right view of the fixing device for fixing the torsion spring head;
[0049] Figure 7 Disassembly diagram of the fixing device for fixing the torsion spring head and the torsion spring assembly;
[0050] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the torsion spring electric force-applying device described in this utility model;
[0051] Figure 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of the fixing device for the fixed torsion spring head and the assembly of the torsion spring;
[0052] Figure 10 for Figure 8 A partial screenshot of the fixing device for the fixed torsion spring head and the torsion spring assembly.
[0053] In the picture:
[0054] 1. The upper half of the fixed part
[0055] 2. The lower half of the fixed part
[0056] 3. Rotate the upper part of the tensioning section;
[0057] 4. Rotate the lower half of the tensioning section;
[0058] 5. Tail-end fixing plate;
[0059] 6. M14 screw for fixing the head of the torsion spring;
[0060] 7. M10 screw for fixing the traction belt;
[0061] 8. M10 screw for reinforcement;
[0062] 9. Head of the torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0063] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiments will be described in more detail below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiments. In the drawings, the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. The embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0064] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0065] The utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings:
[0066] The utility model provides an embodiment, referring to Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , the torsion spring electric force adding device is used for opening the turnplate garage door and is mainly composed of three parts, including a power device (such as a winch, an electric or manual capstan, a vehicle with traction function) for providing power, a fixing device for fixing the head of the torsion spring and a traction device (such as a traction belt, a chain, a steel wire rope) wound on the fixing device.
[0067] Referring to Figure 1a , Figure 1b , the fixing device for fixing the head of the torsion spring includes a fixed part, a rotating tensioning part and a tail fixing sheet 5.
[0068] Referring toFigure 2 The fixed part is composed of an upper half 1 of the fixed part and a lower half 2 of the fixed part;
[0069] Referring to Figure 3 The rotating tensioning part is composed of an upper half 3 of the rotating tensioning part and a lower half 4 of the rotating tensioning part;
[0070] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 The upper half 1 of the fixed part and the lower half 2 of the fixed part are fixed by screws and torsion spring heads 9; as shown in Figure 7 , M14 screws 6 for fixing the torsion spring heads are used;
[0071] The upper half 1 of the fixed part and the upper half 3 of the rotating tensioning part are fixedly connected by screws;
[0072] The lower half 2 of the fixed part and the lower half 4 of the rotating tensioning part are fixedly connected by screws;
[0073] The tail fixing sheet 5 is fixed with the rotating tensioning part by screws and plays a reinforcing role; as shown in Figure 7 , M10 screws 8 for reinforcement are used;
[0074] Screws with slightly greater strength are arranged on the rotating tensioning part, as shown in Figure 7 , M10 screws 7 for fixing the traction belt are used.
[0075] The load-bearing capacity of the selected traction belt is matched with the energy storage requirement of the torsion spring, and a corresponding winch model is selected to match.
[0076] In order to move the winch conveniently, the winch is placed on a movable platform, which is convenient for operation.
[0077] In order to obtain the torsion spring electric power device, the following operations need to be performed:
[0078] The waste torsion spring head is disassembled, and reverse engineering measurement modeling is performed;
[0079] A combined detachable fastener composed of five modules is designed to form a fixing device for fixing the torsion spring head; the fixing device is used for fixing the torsion spring head. The fixing device is a torsion spring head fastener, which can be combined and disassembled, reused, and installed conveniently; the torsion spring head fastener is designed with a manual adjustment hole, which can adjust the position of the torsion spring in the later period, and is accurate and reliable; the cross-symmetric fixed design of the torsion spring head fastener can ensure safe fastening;
[0080] Select appropriate traction belts and winches;
[0081] An assembled movable platform vehicle is used to carry a hoist.
[0082] The utility model provides another embodiment, a torsional spring electric power method is a kind of torsional spring power or unloading method using the torsional spring electric power device of the utility model to torsional spring power;
[0083] The screw on the rotating tensioning part is fixed to the traction device, and the traction device is wound on the rotating tensioning part under the traction of the power device; when the traction device is wound by the rotating tensioning part, the rotating tensioning part rotates to drive the fixed part to rotate, and the fixed part drives the torsional spring head to rotate, thereby storing energy in the torsional spring and accumulating power. In reverse, the energy stored in the torsional spring is released.
[0084] The power device can be a hoist, an electric or manual winch, a vehicle with traction function, etc., and the traction device can be a traction belt, a chain or a steel wire rope, etc.
[0085] The hoist or winch is installed on the movable platform vehicle, one end of the traction belt is fixed to the screw on the rotating tensioning part, and the traction belt is wound on the rotating tensioning part under the traction of the hoist; when the traction belt is wound by the rotating tensioning part, the rotating tensioning part rotates to drive the fixed part to rotate, and the fixed part drives the torsional spring head to rotate, thereby storing energy in the torsional spring and accumulating power. When the rotating tensioning part rotates in reverse, the energy stored in the torsional spring is released, and the torsional spring is unloaded. According to the weight of the garage door, the number of torsional springs can be adjusted, and multiple torsional springs can be used to store more energy to open the garage door. No matter how many torsional springs the garage door has, the torsional springs are powered or unloaded one by one using the device of the utility model. For example, when multiple torsional springs are replaced, the fixed device of the utility model for fixing the torsional spring head is installed on the torsional spring head of all the torsional springs that need to be replaced in advance, the torsional spring electric power device of the utility model is used to tension and power the torsional spring, and then the torsional spring electric power device of the utility model is removed.
[0086] The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, as long as it is within the spirit and principles of the utility model, which should be covered within the protection scope of the utility model. Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification are all existing technologies known by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A torsion spring electrically powered force applying device characterised in that: The fixed device includes a fixed torsion spring head, a traction device wound on the fixed device, and a power device for providing power to the traction device; The fixed device includes a fixed portion and a rotating tensioning portion; The fixed portion is composed of an upper half of the fixed portion and a lower half of the fixed portion; The rotating tensioning portion is composed of an upper half of the rotating tensioning portion and a lower half of the rotating tensioning portion; The upper half of the fixed portion and the lower half of the fixed portion are fixed with the torsion spring head; The upper half of the fixed portion is fixedly connected with the upper half of the rotating tensioning portion; The lower half of the fixed portion is fixedly connected with the lower half of the rotating tensioning portion.
2. The torsion spring electric force adding device according to claim 1, wherein the power device for providing power to the traction device is a winch, a capstan or a vehicle with traction function.
3. The torsion spring electric force adding device according to claim 2, wherein a moving platform is arranged, and the winch or the capstan is fixed on the moving platform.
4. The torsion spring electric force adding device according to claim 1, wherein the traction device wound on the fixed device is a traction belt, a chain or a steel wire rope. The fixed device further includes a tail fixing sheet; The tail fixing sheet is fixed with the rotating tensioning portion and plays a reinforcing role.
6. The torsion spring electric force adding device according to claim 1, wherein the upper half of the fixed portion and the lower half of the fixed portion are fixed with the torsion spring head through screws; 5. The torsion spring electrically powered force applying device of claim 1 wherein: The upper half of the fixed portion is fixedly connected with the upper half of the rotating tensioning portion through screws; The lower half of the fixed portion is fixedly connected with the lower half of the rotating tensioning portion through screws.
7. The torsion spring electric force adding device according to claim 1, wherein screws are arranged on the rotating tensioning portion for fixing the traction device.
8. The torsion spring electric force adding device according to claim 1, wherein the fixed device is provided with a manually adjustable hole position for fine-tuning the torsion of the torsion spring after the automatic coil spring.