Multi-station processing equipment for plastic ornaments

Abstract

The utility model provides multi-station processing equipment for plastic ornaments, which belongs to the technical field of ornament processing, comprises a base as well as a workbench and a clamping seat which are arranged on the base, and is characterized in that a fixed column is arranged above the base, an annular groove is formed in the upper end of the fixed column, a convex groove is formed in the annular groove, a lug plate is arranged on the side wall of the fixed column, and the lug plate and the clamping seat are arranged on the base. A gear is installed above the lug plate, and a stepping motor is installed below the lug plate. According to the decorative part machining device, different machining assemblies can be installed at the positions close to the clamping seats through the arrangement of the multiple clamping seats, the time for transferring decorative parts between different machining devices is saved, the overall machining efficiency of the decorative parts is improved, the arranged clamping assemblies are matched with rotation of the workbench, and the machining efficiency is improved. According to the ornament clamping and releasing device, the ornaments are clamped and released at different positions, the time for loosening and fixing the ornaments is saved, the machined ornaments can be discharged in the machining process of the multiple ornaments, and the overall machining speed of the ornaments is increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to accessory processing technical field, specifically, relate to a kind of plastic accessory multi-station processing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Automobile is a kind of traffic tool universally existing in present life, with the rapid development of Chinese automobile industry, domestic automobile sales and production quantity are high amplitude growth year by year, with it, automobile manufacturing industry also rapidly advances, and automobile component is mainly composed of metal material and plastic accessory.

[0003] In prior art, in the production process of current plastic accessory, the common processing mode is often sequentially completed in different single machine equipment each process, for example, cutting is carried out on a cutting machine first, then workpiece is transferred to drilling machine to drill, and then sent to polishing, surface treatment equipment to operate respectively, this traditional processing mode is low in processing efficiency, and workpiece is relatively time-consuming in multiple transfer process and prone to damage by collision. How to invent a kind of plastic accessory multi-station processing equipment to solve these problems has become a problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of plastic accessory multi-station processing equipment, to solve the problem of traditional processing mode needing to transport accessory multiple times for processing time-consuming.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of plastic accessory multi-station processing equipment, including base and the workbench and clamping seat of setting on base, the top of base is equipped with fixed column, the upper end of fixed column is equipped with annular groove, the annular groove is equipped with the protruding groove of protruding, the side wall of fixed column is equipped with lug plate, the top of lug plate is equipped with gear, the lower of lug plate is equipped with step motor;

[0007] The inner wall of workbench and the outer wall of fixed column are rotatably connected, the lower of workbench is equipped with the inner tooth ring of gear meshing connection;

[0008] A plurality of clamping seats are fixed on the workbench by bolts, symmetric limiting grooves are formed in the upper side walls of the clamping seats, first springs are installed on the inner walls of the limiting grooves, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the clamping seat between the two limiting grooves, symmetric clamping plates are installed above the clamping seat, limiting rods are installed at the bottom ends of the clamping plates, oblique grooves are formed in the ends of the clamping plates that are close to each other, a fixed frame is installed on the upper side wall of the clamping seat, second springs are installed in the fixed frame, telescopic rods are installed at one ends of the second springs, positioning shafts and sliding rods are installed at the two ends of the telescopic rods respectively, adjusting blocks are installed at one ends of the sliding rods, and the outer wall of the positioning shaft and the inner wall of the ring groove and the convex groove are in sliding connection.

[0009] Preferably, the ring groove is a circular annular groove, and the convex groove is a section of groove protruding outward from the ring groove.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the gear is in rotational connection with the inner wall of the ear plate, and the other end of the gear is in fixed connection with the output end of the stepping motor.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limiting groove, the side wall of the limiting rod is in fixed connection with one end side wall of the first spring, the two end side walls of the second spring are in fixed connection with the inner wall of the fixed frame and one end of the telescopic rod respectively, the outer walls of the telescopic rod and the sliding rod are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the fixed frame respectively, and the side wall of the adjusting block is in sliding connection with the side wall of one end of the clamping plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, different machining assemblies can be installed at positions close to each clamping seat, so that the time for transferring the ornaments between different machining equipment is saved, and the ornaments that have been machined can be discharged during the machining of multiple ornaments, thereby improving the overall machining speed of the ornaments.

[0013] Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove are respectively provided with lower sliding rails and upper sliding rails of different heights, shaft gears are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, tooth plates that are in meshing connection with the shaft gears are slidably connected between the upper sliding rails, and left side plates are installed at one ends of the tooth plates close to the fixed frame.

[0014] Preferably, a notch is formed in the inner wall of one side of the fixed frame, a connecting plate that is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the notch is installed on the side wall of the telescopic rod, and a sliding plate that is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the lower sliding rail is installed at the bottom end of the connecting plate.

[0015] Preferably, a right side plate is installed at one end of the sliding plate, and a rack that is in meshing connection with the shaft gear is installed above the sliding plate.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, in the process of fixing the ornament, the connecting plate of the lower side wall of the telescopic rod drives the slide plate and the right side plate at one end to approach one side of the ornament, meanwhile, the rack on the slide plate meshes with the shaft gear to make it rotate, and the shaft gear meshes with the upper tooth plate to drive the left side plate at one end to approach the ornament from another direction, so that the ornament is clamped and fixed at another horizontal position, the fixing strength of the ornament is improved, and the subsequent processing is stably performed.

[0017] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:

[0018] The setting of multiple clamping seats can install different processing assemblies at each position close to the clamping seat, saves the time of transferring the ornament between different processing equipment, improves the overall processing efficiency of the ornament, the clamping assembly set cooperates the rotation of the workbench, realizes the clamping and releasing of the ornament at different positions, saves the time of loosening and fixing the ornament, and the processed ornament can be discharged in the process of processing multiple ornaments, improves the overall processing speed of the ornament. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment, should understand, the following drawing only shows some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be regarded as the limitation to the range, for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other related drawings according to these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a kind of plastic ornament multi-station processing equipment front view schematic diagram provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a kind of plastic ornament multi-station processing equipment provided by the utility model embodiment Figure 1 A area structure enlargement diagram in the utility model embodiment;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a kind of plastic ornament multi-station processing equipment bottom view diagram provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a kind of plastic ornament multi-station processing equipment provided by the utility model embodiment Figure 3 B area structure enlargement diagram in the utility model embodiment;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a kind of plastic ornament multi-station processing equipment in the utility model embodiment clamping assembly schematic diagram;

[0025] Figure 6It is a kind of plastic ornament multi-station processing equipment clamping assembly sectional view provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a kind of plastic ornament multi-station processing equipment clamping assembly half sectional view provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a kind of plastic ornament multi-station processing equipment provided by the utility model embodiment Figure 7 C area structure enlarged view in the utility model embodiment.

[0028] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, fixed column; 21, annular groove; 22, convex groove; 3, ear plate; 4, gear; 5, stepping motor; 6, workbench; 61, inner gear ring; 7, clamping seat; 71, limiting groove; 711, first spring; 72, sliding groove; 73, lower sliding rail; 74, upper sliding rail; 8, clamping plate; 81, inclined groove; 82, limiting rod; 9, fixed frame; 91, notch; 92, second spring; 10, telescopic rod; 101, positioning shaft; 102, sliding rod; 103, adjusting block; 11, connecting plate; 111, sliding plate; 112, right side plate; 113, rack; 12, toothed plate; 121, left side plate; 13, shaft tooth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model embodiment below, obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] Embodiment, refer to Figures 1-8 A kind of plastic ornament multi-station processing equipment, including base 1 and the workbench 6 and clamping seat 7 of setting on base 1, the upper portion of base 1 is equipped with fixed column 2, the upper end of fixed column 2 is equipped with annular groove 21, annular groove 21 is equipped with convex convex groove 22, the side wall of fixed column 2 is equipped with ear plate 3, the upper portion of ear plate 3 is equipped with gear 4, the lower portion of ear plate 3 is equipped with stepping motor 5;

[0031] The inner wall of workbench 6 and the outer wall of fixed column 2 are rotatably connected, the lower portion of workbench 6 is equipped with inner gear ring 61 and is engaged with gear 4;

[0032] A plurality of clamping seats 7 are fixed on the workbench 6 by bolts, symmetric limiting grooves 71 are formed in the upper side walls of the clamping seats 7, a first spring 711 is mounted on the inner wall of one side of the limiting grooves 71, a sliding groove 72 is formed in the outer wall between the two limiting grooves 71, symmetric clamping plates 8 are mounted above the clamping seats 7, limiting rods 82 are mounted at the bottom ends of the clamping plates 8, oblique grooves 81 are formed at the ends of the clamping plates 8 which are close to each other, a fixed frame 9 is mounted on the upper side wall of the clamping seat 7, a second spring 92 is mounted in the fixed frame 9, a telescopic rod 10 is mounted at one end of the second spring 92, a positioning shaft 101 and a sliding rod 102 are respectively mounted at the two ends of the telescopic rod 10, an adjusting block 103 is mounted at one end of the sliding rod 102, and the outer wall of the positioning shaft 101 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the ring groove 21 and the convex groove 22

[0033] Further, the ring groove 21 is a circular annular groove, the convex groove 22 is a groove protruding outward from the ring groove 21, one end of the gear 4 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the lug plate 3, the other end of the gear 4 is fixedly connected with the output end of the stepping motor 5, the outer wall of the limiting rod 82 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the limiting groove 71, the side wall of the limiting rod 82 is fixedly connected with the side wall of one end of the first spring 711, the two end side walls of the second spring 92 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 9 and one end of the telescopic rod 10 respectively, the outer walls of the telescopic rod 10 and the sliding rod 102 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 9 respectively, and the side wall of the adjusting block 103 is slidably connected with the side wall of one end of the clamping plate 8.

[0034] It should be noted that a plurality of clamping seats 7 can be installed with different machining assemblies at positions close to the clamping seats 7, so as to save the time for transferring the ornaments between different machining equipment, and the number of the clamping seats 7 can be replaced according to actual use, when one of the ornaments is machined, at this time the stepping motor 5 drives the gear 4 to rotate, and engages the inner ring gear 61 to make the workbench 6 step by step, at this time the positioning shaft 101 in the clamping assembly close to the upper side of the convex groove 22 moves from the ring groove 21 to the convex groove 22, in the process of moving, the telescopic rod 10 at one end of the positioning shaft 101 extrudes the second spring 92, forcing the adjusting block 103 at one end of the sliding rod 102 to extrude the clamping plates 8 on both sides to extrude the first springs 711 on both sides to move away, so as to release the fixed ornament, at this time the ornament can be disassembled, and the ornament to be machined is put in again, after being put in, the workbench 6 is step by step rotated again, at this time the positioning shaft 101 slides from the convex groove 22 to the ring groove 21, at the same time the adjusting block 103 is out of contact with the oblique groove 81, so that the clamping plates 8 on both sides are restored to be close to each other to clamp the ornament, so as to realize the loosening and fixing of the ornament at the set position, save the time for loosening and fixing the ornament, and improve the overall machining speed of the ornaments in the process of machining a plurality of ornaments.

[0035] Further, the inner walls of the chute 72 are respectively provided with lower slide rails 73 and upper slide rails 74 with different heights, the inner walls of the chute 72 are rotationally connected with shaft teeth 13, the upper slide rails 74 are slidingly connected with tooth plates 12 which are meshingly connected with the shaft teeth 13, the left side plates 121 are mounted on one end of the tooth plates 12 close to the fixed frame 9, the inner wall of one side of the fixed frame 9 is provided with a slot 91, the side wall of the telescopic rod 10 is provided with a connecting plate 11 which is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the slot 91, the bottom end of the connecting plate 11 is provided with a sliding plate 111 which is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the lower slide rail 73, the right side plate 112 is mounted on one end of the sliding plate 111, and the gear rack 113 which is meshingly connected with the shaft teeth 13 is mounted above the sliding plate 111.

[0036] It should be noted that, during the process of fixing the ornament, the connecting plate 11 of the lower side wall of the telescopic rod 10 drives the sliding plate 111 and the right side plate 112 at one end to approach one side of the ornament, at the same time, the gear rack 113 on the sliding plate 111 meshes with the shaft teeth 13 to make it rotate, and at the same time, the shaft teeth 13 mesh with the tooth plate 12 above to drive the left side plate 121 at one end to approach the ornament from the other direction, so as to clamp and fix the ornament at another horizontal position, improve the fixing strength of the ornament, and ensure the stable processing of the subsequent processing.

[0037] The working principle of the plastic ornament multi-station processing equipment is as follows:

[0038] When one of the ornaments is processed, the step motor 5 drives the gear 4 to rotate at this time, and the inner gear ring 61 is meshed to make the workbench 6 step rotation, at this time, the positioning shaft 101 in the clamping assembly above the convex groove 22 moves from the ring groove 21 to the convex groove 22, in the process of moving, the telescopic rod 10 at one end of the positioning shaft 101 extrudes the second spring 92 to force the adjusting block 103 at one end of the sliding rod 102 to extrude the clamping plates 8 on both sides to extrude the first springs 711 on both sides to move away, so as to release the fixed ornament, at this time, the ornament can be disassembled, and the ornament to be processed can be put in again, after being put in, the workbench 6 is step rotated again, at this time, the positioning shaft 101 slides from the convex groove 22 to the ring groove 21, at the same time, the adjusting block 103 is out of contact with the inclined groove 81, so that the clamping plates 8 on both sides are restored to approach each other to clamp the ornament, so as to realize the loosening and fixing of the ornament at the set position, and the processed ornament can be discharged during the processing of multiple ornaments, so as to improve the overall processing speed of the ornament.

[0039] It should be noted that the specific model and specification of the step motor need to be selected and determined according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in the art, so it will not be described in detail.

[0040] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-station processing device for plastic trim parts, comprising a base (1) and a worktable (6) and a clamping seat (7) arranged on the base (1), characterized in that, The upper side of the base (1) is provided with a fixed column (2), the upper end of the fixed column (2) is provided with a ring groove (21), the ring groove (21) is provided with a convex groove (22), the side wall of the fixed column (2) is provided with an ear plate (3), the upper side of the ear plate (3) is provided with a gear (4), the lower side of the ear plate (3) is provided with a stepping motor (5). The inner wall of the workbench (6) and the outer wall of the fixed column (2) are rotationally connected, the lower side of the workbench (6) is provided with an internal gear ring (61) which is meshingly connected with the gear (4). A plurality of clamping seats (7) are fixed on the workbench (6) by bolts, the upper side wall of the clamping seat (7) is provided with symmetrical limiting grooves (71), the inner wall of one side of the limiting groove (71) is provided with a first spring (711), the outer wall of the clamping seat (7) between the two limiting grooves (71) is provided with a sliding groove (72), the upper side of the clamping seat (7) is provided with symmetrical clamping plates (8), the bottom end of the clamping plate (8) is provided with a limiting rod (82), the end of the clamping plate (8) which is close to each other is provided with an inclined groove (81), the upper side wall of the clamping seat (7) is provided with a fixed frame (9), the inside of the fixed frame (9) is provided with a second spring (92), one end of the second spring (92) is provided with a telescopic rod (10), the two ends of the telescopic rod (10) are respectively provided with a positioning shaft (101) and a sliding rod (102), one end of the sliding rod (102) is provided with an adjusting block (103), the outer wall of the positioning shaft (101) and the inner wall of the ring groove (21) and the convex groove (22) are slidingly connected.

2. A multi-station plastic trim part processing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein, The ring groove (21) is a circular annular groove, and the convex groove (22) is a groove protruding outward from the ring groove (21).

3. A multi-station plastic trim part processing apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein, One end of the gear (4) and the inner wall of the ear plate (3) are rotationally connected, and the other end of the gear (4) and the output end of the stepping motor (5) are fixedly connected.

4. A multi-station apparatus for processing plastic trim parts as defined in claim 3, wherein, The outer wall of the limiting rod (82) and the inner wall of the limiting groove (71) are slidingly connected, the side wall of the limiting rod (82) and one end of the side wall of the first spring (711) are fixedly connected, the two end side walls of the second spring (92) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (9) and one end of the telescopic rod (10), the outer walls of the telescopic rod (10) and the sliding rod (102) are respectively slidingly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (9), and the side wall of the adjusting block (103) and the side wall of one end of the clamping plate (8) are slidingly connected.

5. The multi-station apparatus for processing plastic trim parts of claim 1, wherein, The two side inner walls of the sliding groove (72) are respectively provided with lower sliding rails (73) and upper sliding rails (74) which are different in height, the inner wall of the sliding groove (72) is rotationally connected with a shaft tooth (13), the upper sliding rails (74) are slidingly connected with a tooth plate (12) which is meshingly connected with the shaft tooth (13), and one end of the tooth plate (12) close to the fixed frame (9) is provided with a left side plate (121).

6. A multi-station plastic trim part processing apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein, The inner wall of one side of the fixed frame (9) is provided with a notch (91), the side wall of the telescopic rod (10) is provided with a connecting plate (11) which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the notch (91), and the bottom end of the connecting plate (11) is provided with a sliding plate (111) which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the lower sliding rail (73).

7. A multi-station apparatus for processing plastic trims according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the sliding plate (111) is provided with a right side plate (112), and the upper side of the sliding plate (111) is provided with a rack (113) which is in meshing connection with the shaft gear (13).

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