Stretching device for artificial leather production

By installing lubrication equipment and connecting through holes in the stretching device used in PU artificial leather production, and using a centrifugal pump to deliver lubricating oil, the problem of equipment corrosion was solved, achieving rust prevention and cost reduction.

CN223633688UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05ANHUI MEIGE LEATHER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423046557.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stretching equipment used in PU artificial leather production is susceptible to corrosion due to liquids in the external environment, increasing maintenance and operating costs.

Method used

A tensioning device including a lubrication device and a connecting through hole was designed. Lubricating oil is delivered to the surfaces of the slider and the limit rod by a centrifugal pump to lubricate them, reduce friction, and prevent corrosion.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces friction, prevents rust, saves working time, and lowers maintenance and usage costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stretching device for artificial leather production, which comprises a processing seat, a plurality of nuts are embedded at the top end of the processing seat in a rectangular array, a stretching component is detachably mounted at the top end of the processing seat through the nuts, and lubricating equipment is fixedly connected to two side walls of the processing seat. And two pressing assemblies are symmetrically and detachably mounted at the top end of the stretching assembly along the center. According to the scheme, the stretching device is provided with the lubricating equipment and the connecting through hole, and when the interior of a limiting rod or a sliding block is rusted, a centrifugal pump in the lubricating equipment is started, so that the centrifugal pump conveys lubricating oil stored in an oil storage tank into a connecting hose through a connecting bent pipe; and then the lubricating oil is conveyed into the sliding block through the connecting hose to lubricate the sliding block, and the surface of the limiting rod can be lubricated when the sliding block moves, so that the friction force between the sliding block and the limiting rod is reduced, the work of the stretching assembly is facilitated, and the working time is saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the biodegradable artificial leather production technical field more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of stretching device for artificial leather production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Artificial leather is a kind of plastic products, which appearance and feel are similar to leather and can replace it. It is usually made by coating synthetic resin and various plastic additives on fabric. There are three types of artificial leather: PVC artificial leather, PU artificial leather and PU synthetic leather. Fabric is usually used as the base, and a layer of resin mixture is coated or attached on it. Then, it is heated to plasticize and rolled or embossed to flatten. Artificial leather needs to be cut and wound during production. The base fabric is difficult to stretch completely during unwinding, which can cause uneven tension and wrinkles. Therefore, a stretching device is needed to stretch the artificial leather flat for subsequent processing.

[0003] As disclosed in CN221211925U, a stretching device for PU artificial leather production is disclosed. The technical solution is as follows: a support base is provided, a cushioning column is fixedly installed on the top of the support base, a cutting knife is provided on the top of the cushioning column, a push frame plate is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting knife, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the push frame plate, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the external equipment, and a lower cutting and stretching mechanism is provided on both sides of the push frame plate. The lower cutting and stretching mechanism includes a tooth plate fixedly installed on both sides of the push frame plate, a gear is provided on one side of the two tooth plates, the gear is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the cushioning column, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on both sides of the gear, thread grooves are formed on both sides of the rotating rod, a push block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the two thread grooves, a push-pull roller is fixedly installed on one side of the push block, and the push-pull roller is slidably installed on the top of the support base. A pressing plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the push frame plate, a plurality of limiting springs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two pressing plates, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the plurality of limiting springs. The main function of the lower cutting and stretching mechanism is to move the pressing plate downward to press the plurality of limiting springs, causing the clamping plate to move downward under stress and press the artificial leather. Then, the artificial leather is pressed on the push-pull roller. The pressing plate drives the two tooth plates to move closer to the gear, which in turn drives the rotating rod to rotate synchronously. The rotating rod drives the two thread grooves to move, causing the two push blocks to move. The push blocks drive the two push-pull rollers to slide to the sides, pulling the artificial leather to the sides. This stretching device can stretch the artificial leather to the cutting position, keeping the artificial leather flat and avoiding uneven tension and wrinkles.

[0004] The stretching device for PU artificial leather production has certain defects: the stretching device works in an external environment, and the external environment is complex and changeable; once the stretching device is affected by liquid and surface rust occurs, the working of the stretching device is affected, the rust phenomenon of the stretching device increases the maintenance cost, and the use cost of the device is increased, so a stretching device for artificial leather production needs to be provided. Content of the utility model

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a stretching device for artificial leather production, by setting up lubricating equipment and connecting through holes, when the inside of the limiting rod or the sliding block appears rust phenomenon, at this time, the centrifugal pump inside the lubricating equipment is started, so that the lubricating oil stored in the oil storage tank is transported to the inside of the connecting hose through the connecting elbow, and then the lubricating oil is transported to the inside of the sliding block by the connecting hose, and the lubricating work is carried out, and when the sliding block moves, the surface of the limiting rod can also be lubricated, so that the friction between the two is reduced, thereby facilitating the work of the stretching assembly, saving the required time, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a stretching device for artificial leather production, comprising a processing seat, a plurality of nuts are embedded and installed on the top of the processing seat in a rectangular array, a stretching assembly is detachably installed on the top of the processing seat through the nuts, lubricating equipment is fixedly connected to the side walls of the processing seat, and two compression assemblies are detachably installed on the top of the stretching assembly along the center symmetry.

[0007] The stretching assembly comprises a first base, bolts and first support plates, a plurality of bolts are threadedly connected to the upper surface of the first base in a rectangular array, and a plurality of first support plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first base in a rectangular array.

[0008] The bottom end of the bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the nut, the side wall of the first support plate is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, two sliding blocks are movably sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod along the center symmetry, and two connecting through holes are formed in the surface of the sliding block along the center symmetry.

[0009] The upper surface of the first base is fixedly connected to two second support plates along the center symmetry, the side wall of the second support plate is fixedly connected to a hydraulic telescopic rod, and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the middle part of the side wall of the sliding block.

[0010] The lubricating equipment comprises a second base and a centrifugal pump, the centrifugal pump is fixedly connected to the front surface of the second base, and the back surface of the second base is connected to the side wall of the processing seat.

[0011] The input end of the centrifugal pump is communicated with two connecting hoses, one end of the connecting hose is communicated with the side wall of the sliding block through a connecting hole, the output end of the centrifugal pump is communicated with two connecting elbows, one end of the connecting elbow is communicated with an oil storage tank, and the oil storage tank is filled with lubricating oil.

[0012] The pressing assembly comprises a third base and a support frame, the upper surface of the third base is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the lower surface of the third base is connected with the upper surface of the sliding block.

[0013] The top end of the support frame is fixedly connected with two hydraulic lifting rods in a central symmetry mode, the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the lower surface of the pressing plate is bonded with a rectangular protective pad, the material of the rectangular protective pad is a rubber member, and the number of the rectangular protective pads is two.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In the above scheme, the stretching device is provided with a rectangular protective pad, when the artificial leather needs to be stretched, the two ends of the artificial leather to be stretched are placed at the bottom end in the pressing assembly, then the hydraulic lifting rod is started to work, the hydraulic lifting rod drives the pressing plate and the rectangular protective pad to move downward, until the lower surface of the rectangular protective pad is tightly attached to one side of the upper surface of the artificial leather, at this time, the artificial leather can be fixed at the top end of the stretching assembly, because the material of the rectangular protective pad is a rubber member, when the artificial leather is fixed, the artificial leather will not have indentation phenomenon, so as to ensure the quality of the artificial leather during stretching.

[0016] 2. In the above scheme, the stretching device is provided with a lubricating device and a connecting hole, when the inside of the limiting rod or the sliding block has rust phenomenon, the centrifugal pump in the lubricating device is started to work, the lubricating oil stored in the oil storage tank is transported to the inside of the connecting hose through the connecting elbow, then the lubricating oil is transported to the inside of the sliding block through the connecting hose, the inside of the sliding block is lubricated, and the surface of the limiting rod can also be lubricated when the sliding block moves, so that the friction between the two is reduced, thereby facilitating the work of the stretching assembly and saving the working time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a processing seat and stretching assembly assembly schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a stretching assembly split schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a lubricating equipment structure schematic view.

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a compression assembly split schematic view.

[0022] [Reference signs]

[0023] 1, processing seat, 2, stretching assembly, 3, lubricating equipment, 4, compression assembly, 21, first base, 22, bolt, 23, first support plate, 24, limiting rod, 25, sliding block, 26, connecting hole, 27, second support plate, 28, hydraulic telescopic rod, 31, second base, 32, centrifugal pump, 33, connecting hose, 34, connecting elbow, 35, oil storage tank, 41, third base, 42, support frame, 43, hydraulic lifting rod, 44, compression plate, 45, rectangular protective pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme and advantage that the utility model is going to solve more clearly, below will carry out detailed description with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A kind of stretching device for artificial leather production, including processing seat 1, multiple nuts are inlaidly installed with rectangular array at the top of processing seat 1, processing seat 1 is detachably installed with stretching assembly 2 at the top by nut, both side walls of processing seat 1 are fixedly connected with lubricating equipment 3, two compression assemblies 4 are detachably installed with center symmetry at the top of stretching assembly 2;

[0027] Stretching assembly 2 includes first base 21, bolt 22 and first support plate 23, multiple bolt 22 are screw-connected with rectangular array on the upper surface of first base 21, multiple first support plate 23 are fixedly connected with rectangular array on the upper surface of first base 21.

[0028] The bottom end of the bolt 22 is connected with the internal thread of the nut, through the above setting, it is favorable to disassemble the stretching assembly 2, thereby enhancing the practicability of the device, the side wall of the first supporting plate 23 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 24, the surface of the limiting rod 24 is movably sleeved with two sliding blocks 25 in a central symmetry, the surface of the sliding block 25 is penetrated and provided with two connecting through holes 26 in a central symmetry, the upper surface of the first base 21 is fixedly connected with two second supporting plates 27 in a central symmetry, the side wall of the second supporting plate 27 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 28, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 28 is connected with the middle part of the side wall of the sliding block 25, through the above setting, it is favorable to stretch the artificial leather, thereby facilitating the processing work of the artificial leather in the later period, the lubricating device 3 comprises a second base 31 and a centrifugal pump 32, the front surface of the second base 31 is fixedly connected with the centrifugal pump 32, the back surface of the second base 31 is connected with the side wall of the processing seat 1, the input end of the centrifugal pump 32 is communicated with two connecting hoses 33, one end of the connecting hose 33 is communicated with the side wall of the sliding block 25 through the connecting through hole 26, the output end of the centrifugal pump 32 is communicated with two connecting elbow pipes 34, one end of the connecting elbow pipe 34 is communicated with an oil storage tank 35, the inside of the oil storage tank 35 is filled with lubricating oil, through the setting of the connecting hose 33, it is favorable to stretch the artificial leather, thereby enhancing the practicability of the device, the pressing assembly 4 comprises a third base 41 and a supporting frame 42, the upper surface of the third base 41 is fixedly connected with the supporting frame 42, the lower surface of the third base 41 is connected with the upper surface of the sliding block 25, the top end of the supporting frame 42 is fixedly connected with two hydraulic lifting rods 43 in a central symmetry, the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod 43 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 44, the lower surface of the pressing plate 44 is bonded with a rectangular protective pad 45, the material of the rectangular protective pad 45 is a rubber member, and the number of the rectangular protective pad 45 is two, through the above setting, it is favorable to fix the artificial leather, thereby facilitating the stretching work of the artificial leather.

[0029] The working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0030] When the stretching device is used, in order to guarantee the quality of the artificial leather, therefore setting has the rectangular protective pad 45, when needing to stretch the artificial leather, first of all the artificial leather to be stretched both ends are placed in the bottom end inside the pressing assembly 4 respectively, then the hydraulic lifting rod 43 is started, makes it to carry out the lifting work, immediately the hydraulic lifting rod 43 will drive the pressing plate 44 and the rectangular protective pad 45 to move downwards, until the lower surface of the rectangular protective pad 45 is closely combined with one side of the artificial leather upper surface, at this moment can fix the artificial leather in the top of the stretching assembly 2, because the material of the rectangular protective pad 45 is a rubber member, so when fixing the artificial leather, will not make the artificial leather appear the indentation phenomenon, thereby guaranteeing the quality of the artificial leather when stretching.

[0031] The stretching device is provided with the lubricating equipment 3 and the connecting through hole 26 in use, so as to facilitate the work of the stretching assembly 2, when the internal rust phenomenon of the limiting rod 24 or the sliding block 25 occurs, the centrifugal pump 32 in the lubricating equipment 3 is started at the moment, the lubricating oil stored in the oil storage tank 35 is conveyed to the inside of the connecting hose 33 through the connecting elbow 34, and then the lubricating oil is conveyed to the inside of the sliding block 25 by the connecting hose 33, so as to lubricate the sliding block 25, and the surface of the limiting rod 24 can also be lubricated when the sliding block 25 moves, so that the friction between the two is reduced, thereby facilitating the work of the stretching assembly 2 and saving the required time.

[0032] Finally, it should be pointed out that: first, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between the two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0033] Secondly: the utility model discloses the embodiment of the drawings, only relate to the structure involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other;

[0034] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model has, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be contained in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A stretching device for artificial leather production comprising a processing seat (1), characterized in that, The top end of the machining seat (1) is embedded with a plurality of nuts in a rectangular array, the top end of the machining seat (1) is detachably installed with a stretching assembly (2) through the nuts, both side walls of the machining seat (1) are fixedly connected with lubricating equipment (3), and the top end of the stretching assembly (2) is detachably installed with two pressing assemblies (4) along the central symmetry. The stretching assembly (2) comprises a first base (21), a bolt (22) and a first support plate (23), the upper surface of the first base (21) is threadedly connected with a plurality of bolts (22) in a rectangular array, and the upper surface of the first base (21) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first support plates (23) in a rectangular array.

2. The stretching device for artificial leather production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the bolt (22) is threadedly connected with the nut, the side wall of the first support plate (23) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (24), the surface of the limiting rod (24) is movably sleeved with two sliding blocks (25) along the central symmetry, and the surface of the sliding block (25) is penetrated with two connecting through holes (26) along the central symmetry.

3. The stretching device for artificial leather production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the first base (21) is fixedly connected with two second support plates (27) along the central symmetry, the side wall of the second support plate (27) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (28), and one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (28) is connected with the middle part of the side wall of the sliding block (25).

4. The stretching device for artificial leather production according to claim 1, wherein The lubricating equipment (3) comprises a second base (31) and a centrifugal pump (32), the front surface of the second base (31) is fixedly connected with the centrifugal pump (32), and the back surface of the second base (31) is connected with the side wall of the machining seat (1).

5. The stretching device for artificial leather production according to claim 4, wherein The input end of the centrifugal pump (32) is communicated with two connecting hoses (33), one end of the connecting hose (33) is communicated with the side wall of the sliding block (25) through the connecting through hole (26), the output end of the centrifugal pump (32) is communicated with two connecting elbows (34), one end of the connecting elbow (34) is communicated with an oil storage tank (35), and the inside of the oil storage tank (35) is filled with lubricating oil.

6. The stretching device for artificial leather production according to claim 1, wherein The pressing assembly (4) comprises a third base (41) and a support frame (42), the upper surface of the third base (41) is fixedly connected with the support frame (42), and the lower surface of the third base (41) is connected with the upper surface of the sliding block (25).

7. The stretching device for artificial leather production according to claim 6, wherein The top end of the support frame (42) is fixedly connected with two hydraulic lifting rods (43) along the central symmetry, the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod (43) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (44), the lower surface of the pressing plate (44) is bonded with a rectangular protective pad (45), the material of the rectangular protective pad (45) is rubber member, and the number of the rectangular protective pad (45) is two.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stretching device for PU artificial leather production

    CN221211925U