Layered water intake gate of reservoir water intake tower

By using flat steel gates, water-stopping structures, and guide structures in the reservoir's water intake tower, the problems of large gate space occupation and difficulty in opening and closing were solved. This resulted in good gradual opening of the gate and low resonance, reduced construction and maintenance costs, met water quality and aquatic ecological requirements, and improved operational convenience and economic benefits.

CN223633897UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05SINOHYDRO BUREAU 14 CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520042671.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-09
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing reservoir intake tower gates occupy a large space, are difficult to open and close, have poor gradual opening performance, have high construction and maintenance costs, are difficult to repair, and are not suitable for intake towers with limited space.

Method used

It adopts a flat steel gate, a water-stopping structure, a drive structure and a guide structure. The gate has good gradual opening performance and low resonance under small opening conditions. The gate can be raised and lowered by a guide rack and a reduction gear. Combined with the water-stopping structure and limit device, it supports automatic control.

Benefits of technology

This has enabled reliable operation of the gate, reduced management and engineering investment, met water quality and aquatic ecological requirements, and improved operational convenience and economic benefits.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a reservoir water intake tower layered water intake gate which comprises a gate body, a water stop structure, a driving structure and a guide spur rack, the gate body comprises a water retaining panel, a longitudinal and transverse beam system structure connected with the water retaining panel and a gate lateral limiting device connected to the longitudinal and transverse beam system structure, and the water stop structure is installed on the upstream face of the gate body; a driving structure is installed on the downstream face and comprises driving motors symmetrically installed on the longitudinal and transverse beam system structures and reduction gears connected to the output ends of the driving motors, the reduction gears move in the guide spur racks in the vertical direction in a limited mode, and the guide spur racks are oppositely arranged in the gate groove. The gate is good in involute opening performance, small in resonance under the small-opening-degree working condition, reliable in operation and convenient to operate, managers and project investment are reduced, operation management cost can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the requirements for irrigation water temperature, water supply quality and reservoir downstream water ecological development are met, and good social and economic benefits are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, and in particular relates to a layered water intake gate of a reservoir water intake tower. BACKGROUND

[0002] In water conservancy and hydropower engineering, there is a water temperature stratification phenomenon in the reservoir area, which will become more obvious as the water storage height rises. Taking the surface water with lower turbidity can effectively improve the comprehensive water quality of the reservoir water and reduce the water treatment cost in the later period. In order to meet the requirements of water temperature, water quality and water ecological development of the downstream of the reservoir, new reservoirs often take engineering measures to control the water intake range of the intake, and the layered water intake of the reservoir water intake tower is one of the forms.

[0003] The current reservoir water intake tower gate usually occupies a large space, such as an arc-shaped steel reservoir gate, which is not suitable for water intake towers with limited space position, and the gate opening and closing is also difficult, and the gate is poor in gradual opening. And this kind of gate needs more piers, which increases the construction cost and maintenance difficulty, especially when the gate needs to be taken out of the air opening for maintenance. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] To solve or partially solve the problems in the related art, the present application provides a layered water intake gate of a reservoir water intake tower, which is up and down lifting and walking, and has good gate gradual opening and small opening degree working condition resonance.

[0005] The first aspect of the present application provides a layered water intake gate of a reservoir water intake tower, comprising: a gate, a water stop structure, a driving structure and a guide straight rack, the gate comprising a water retaining panel, a longitudinal and transverse beam system structure connected to the water retaining panel, and a gate lateral limiting device connected to the longitudinal and transverse beam system structure, the water stop structure is installed on the water-facing surface of the gate, and the driving structure is installed on the water-back surface of the gate, the driving structure comprising a driving motor symmetrically installed on the longitudinal and transverse beam system structure and a reduction gear connected to the output end of the driving motor, the reduction gear moves in the vertical direction within the guide straight rack, and the guide straight rack is relatively arranged in the gate slot.

[0006] Among them, the water stop structure is installed on the longitudinal and transverse beam system structure based on bolts, and comprises a bottom water stop, a top water stop and a side water stop.

[0007] Among them, the bottom water stop is a strip-shaped water seal, and the top water stop and the side water stop are round head P-shaped water seals.

[0008] Among them, the gate lateral limiting device is arranged at an interval of 1cm from the gate slot.

[0009] The technical scheme provided by the present application can include the following beneficial effects:

[0010] This application provides a tiered water intake gate for a reservoir water intake tower, which is jointly manufactured using a flat steel gate, a water-stopping structure, a drive structure, and a guide structure. The gate has good gradual opening performance, low resonance under small opening conditions, reliable operation, and convenient operation. It reduces the number of management personnel and engineering investment, effectively reducing operation and management costs. At the same time, it meets the requirements of irrigation water temperature, water supply quality, and downstream water ecological development of the reservoir, and has good social and economic benefits.

[0011] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and do not limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The above and other objects, features and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the more detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments thereof.

[0013] Appendix Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the stratified water intake gates of the reservoir's water intake tower in this application.

[0014] Appendix Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water-facing side of the tiered water intake gate of the reservoir's water intake tower in this application.

[0015] Appendix Figure 3 This is a side view of the tiered water intake gate of the reservoir's water intake tower in this application.

[0016] Appendix Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the backwater surface of the stratified water intake gate of the reservoir water intake tower in this application.

[0017] Figure label:

[0018] In the diagram: ①-Water-retaining panel, ②-Longitudinal and transverse beam structure, ③-Gate lateral limiting device, ④-Round-head P-shaped water seal, ⑤-Strip water seal, ⑥-Drive motor, ⑦-Reduction gear, ⑧-Gate slot, ⑨-Guide rack, ⑩-Water intake tower. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Embodiments of this application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this application may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make this application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of this application to those skilled in the art.

[0020] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0021] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0022] Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figures 1-4 The tiered intake gate of the reservoir's intake tower shown includes the gate itself, a water-stopping structure, a drive structure, and a guide structure. After being manufactured and processed at the factory, each component is transported to the construction site for assembly and installation.

[0025] The flat steel gate is a submerged type, comprising a water-retaining panel 1, longitudinal and transverse beam structures 2 for connecting the water-retaining panel 1, and a lateral limiting device 3. The water-retaining panel 1 and the longitudinal and transverse beam structures 2 are made of steel plates of equal thickness, and the connection between the water-retaining panel 1 and the longitudinal and transverse beam structures 2 is achieved by welding profiles. The lateral limiting device 3 is fixed to the longitudinal and transverse beam structures 2 with steel bolts, maintaining a 1cm distance from the secondary gate slot 8.

[0026] The water stop structure is composed of bottom water stop, top water stop and side water stop, wherein the bottom water stop adopts strip water seal 5, and the top water stop and the side water stop adopt round head P-shaped water seal 4. The strip water seal 5 and the round head P-shaped water seal 4 are both fixed on the longitudinal and transverse beam structure 2 by bolts.

[0027] The driving structure provides power for the gate lifting and drives the load. It is mainly composed of a driving motor 6 in the gate leaf and a speed reduction gear 7. The driving motor 6 is fixed on the longitudinal and transverse beam structure 2 by bolts.

[0028] The guide structure is fixed in the second-stage gate slot 8 on both sides of the gate, which is based on concrete pouring outside the water intake tower 10. The guide straight rack 9 is embedded in the second-stage gate slot 8 on both sides of the gate, and the gate is guided up and down through the guide straight rack 9.

[0029] According to actual needs, the reservoir water intake tower stratified water intake gate is networked with control sensors, signal transmission structure and control structure, which can realize local and remote automatic control of the stratified water intake gate, and reduce the management personnel and engineering investment.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that in this document, relationships such as first and second, and the like, are merely used to distinguish one entity or action from another, and do not require or imply any actual relationship or order between or among such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, i.e. they may be located in one place, or distributed on multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment scheme.

[0032] In addition, the functional units in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit can exist physically, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit. The above integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional unit.

[0033] The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application, essentially or in other words, the part that contributes to the prior art or the whole or part of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes a number of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

[0034] The above has described the embodiments of the present application, the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of the terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical application, or improvement to the technology in the market, or to enable other ordinary skilled persons in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A reservoir intake tower stratified intake gate, characterized by, The utility model relates to a gate, water stop structure, drive structure and guide straight rack, the gate includes water baffle, the vertical and horizontal beam system structure of connecting water baffle and the lateral limiting device of gate connection on the vertical and horizontal beam system structure, the water stop structure is installed on the water surface of the gate, the drive structure is installed on the backwater surface, the drive structure includes the drive motor of symmetrical installation on the vertical and horizontal beam system structure and the reduction gear of connection in the drive motor output, the reduction gear moves in the guide straight rack along the vertical direction limit, the guide straight rack is relatively arranged in the gate slot. The water stop structure is based on bolt installation on the vertical and horizontal beam system structure, including bottom water stop, top water stop and side water stop.

2. The tower strati fied intake of a reservoir according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom water stop is strip-shaped water seal, and the top water stop and the side water stop are round head P-shaped water seals.

3. The tower strata water intake gate of claim 2, wherein, The gate lateral limiting device is arranged 1cm apart from the gate slot.

4. The tower strati fied intake of claim 1, wherein, ​