Tubular pile assembly capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled
Through threaded connections and structural design, the problems of long construction period and susceptibility to experience in pipe pile connection have been solved, achieving rapid assembly and disassembly and stable connection, thus improving construction efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423258241.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the connection between pipe piles requires welding, which takes a long time and is easily affected by personal experience, resulting in insufficient structural strength or leakage.
The design incorporates a connecting pipe seat and a connecting socket, utilizing threaded connections to enable quick assembly and disassembly of the pipe pile. The connection stability is enhanced through structures such as protrusions and grooves, and limit bolts and limit slots. Chamfers and through holes improve ease of operation.
This enables rapid and stable connection between pipe piles, improving construction efficiency and quality, enhancing the safety and reliability of the connection, and facilitating subsequent construction and maintenance.
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Figure CN223633919U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pipe pile structure, and particularly relates to a pipe pile assembly capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled. BACKGROUND
[0002] The concrete pipe pile is a kind of pile foundation formed by pouring concrete into a long pipe. The concrete pipe pile is often used for foundation support and reinforcement in construction and engineering. The prefabricated pipe pile is pre-fabricated in a factory and then transported to a construction site for piling. The concrete pipe pile is mainly made of concrete and steel materials. The concrete, as the main material of the pile body, provides good compressive performance; and the steel material (such as steel bars) is used to enhance the tensile performance of the pile body.
[0003] The prior art pipe pile usually transports the prefabricated concrete pipe pile from the production site to the construction site. The prefabricated pipe pile is hoisted to the designed position by using hoisting machinery, and is slowly lowered to ensure that the bottom of the pipe pile is in close contact with the foundation trench. The connection is achieved by welding, bolt connection or mechanical connection, so as to ensure the integrity and stability of the pile body. When connecting multiple pipe piles by welding, the end head plates of the pipe piles need to be aligned and fixed, and then the welding equipment is used to weld the end head plates to ensure that the weld is firm and meets the design requirements. After welding, the next step needs to be performed after the weld is cooled to the specified time.
[0004] According to the related technology in the above, the prior art needs to connect the pipe piles by welding, which is long in construction period and requires experienced workers, otherwise, joint defects are prone to occur in the welding process, resulting in insufficient structural strength or easy leakage. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In order to improve the defects that the connection efficiency between the pipe piles in the prior art is not high and is easily affected by personal subjective experience, the present application provides a pipe pile assembly capable of being quickly assembled and disassembled.
[0006] The following technical scheme is adopted:
[0007] A quick detachable pipe pile assembly is arranged between two pipe piles to be connected, which comprises a connecting pipe base and a connecting socket; the connecting pipe base is connected to one end of the pipe pile, and the connecting pipe base comprises a connecting pipe, a connecting sleeve and an adapter ring; the adapter ring is coaxially connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe and slides along the axial direction of the connecting pipe; the connecting sleeve is coaxially and rotatably connected to the adapter ring; the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is provided with internal threads; the connecting socket is connected to the other end of the pipe pile, and the connecting socket comprises a plug column and a counter column; the plug column and the counter column are coaxially connected; the plug column can be axially inserted into the connecting pipe; the outer diameter of the counter column is the same as that of the connecting pipe; the outer wall of the counter column is provided with external threads, and the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected with the counter column.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the two pipe piles to be connected can be conveniently connected and detached through threaded connection by arranging the connecting pipe base and the connecting socket. The quick and stable connection between the pipe piles is realized, the construction efficiency is improved, and the later disassembly and maintenance are facilitated.
[0009] Optionally, the inner wall of the adapter ring is spaced apart and provided with a plurality of protrusions; the outer wall of the connecting pipe is spaced apart and provided with a plurality of grooves along the length direction; and the protrusions are slidingly connected in the grooves.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the design of the protrusions and the grooves enables the adapter ring to slide along the axial direction of the connecting pipe. It is ensured that the adapter ring does not separate from the connecting pipe when the connecting sleeve rotates, and the safety and reliability of the entire pipe pile assembly are improved.
[0011] Optionally, the connecting pipe is fixed to the steel structure of the pipe pile through a connecting disc.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the connection strength between the connecting pipe and the pipe pile is improved, so that the entire pipe pile assembly is more stable when bearing external force.
[0013] Optionally, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is circumferentially provided with a sliding groove; the sliding groove is provided with an elastic member; the inner wall of the connecting sleeve is provided with a sliding ring which is slidingly connected in the sliding groove; and the elastic member enables the sliding ring to always have a tendency to move away from the direction of the connecting disc.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the design of the elastic member, the sliding groove and the sliding ring enables the connecting sleeve to maintain a certain tension when rotating, so as to be more tightly threadedly connected with the counter column.
[0015] Optionally, the end of the connecting pipe away from the connecting disc is spaced apart and provided with a plurality of limiting grooves in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction; a limiting bolt is slidingly connected in the limiting groove; and a plurality of insertion holes are formed in the outer wall of the plug column, which can be inserted by the limiting bolt after sliding.
[0016] Optionally, one end of the limiting pin can extend out of the outer wall extension surface of the connecting pipe, and the end is a hemispherical structure; the outer wall of the limiting pin is provided with a convex ring; the connecting pipe is provided with a gap slot on the inner wall of the limiting slot for sliding of the convex ring.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the design of the limiting pin and the limiting slot enables the insertion column to be locked by the limiting pin after being inserted into the connecting pipe, thereby preventing the insertion column from falling off.
[0018] Optionally, one end of the limiting pin can extend into the inner wall extension surface of the connecting pipe, and the end is a hemispherical structure.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the design of the hemispherical structure of the end of the limiting pin and the convex ring enables the limiting pin to slide more smoothly.
[0020] Optionally, the butt joint column is fixed to the steel structure of the pipe pile.
[0021] Optionally, the end of the insertion column is provided with a chamfer.
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the design of the chamfer enables the insertion column to be inserted into the connecting pipe more smoothly, reducing the resistance in the insertion process.
[0023] Optionally, the insertion column, the butt joint column, and the connecting disc are all provided with through holes along the shaft.
[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. Quick assembly and disassembly and stable connection: through the design of the connecting pipe seat and the connecting socket, quick assembly and disassembly and stable connection between the pipe piles are achieved, improving the construction efficiency and quality.
[0026] 2. Enhancing connection stability and safety: through the design of structures such as convex blocks and concave grooves, limiting pins and limiting slots, the connection stability between the connecting pipe seat and the connecting socket is enhanced, preventing connection failure and improving the safety and reliability of the entire pipe pile assembly.
[0027] 3. Improving practicality and convenience: through the design of chamfers and through holes, the practicality and convenience of the pipe pile assembly are improved, facilitating subsequent construction, maintenance, and inspection work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment;
[0029] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;
[0030] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic view of A in
[0031] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged structural schematic view of B in
[0032] Reference signs: 1, pipe pile; 2, connecting pipe base; 21, connecting pipe; 211, groove; 212, sliding groove; 213, elastic piece; 214, limiting groove; 215, accommodating groove; 22, connecting sleeve; 221, adapter groove; 222, internal thread; 223, sliding ring; 23, adapter ring; 231, protrusion; 24, connecting disc; 3, connecting socket; 31, insertion column; 311, chamfer; 312, insertion hole; 32, butt joint column; 321, external thread; 4, limiting bolt; 41, protruding ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying Figure 1 to Figure 4 make further detailed description of the present application.
[0034] The prior art needs to use welding to connect the pipe piles, which is a long process and requires experienced workers, otherwise, joint defects may occur during welding, resulting in insufficient structural strength or easy leakage.
[0035] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a scheme to quickly connect two precast concrete pipe piles 1, avoiding the cumbersome process of welding two pipe piles 1 as in the prior art.
[0036] A pipe pile assembly that can be quickly assembled and disassembled is arranged between two pipe piles 1 to be connected, which includes a connecting pipe base 2 and a connecting socket 3, both of which are connected to one end of the corresponding pipe pile 1. Generally, the end provided with the connecting pipe base 2 is located below, and the pipe pile 1 provided with the connecting socket 3 is butted with the lower pipe pile 1 along the axial direction from top to bottom.
[0037] Specifically, the connecting pipe base 2 is connected to the end of the pipe pile 1, and the connecting pipe base 2 includes a connecting pipe 21, a connecting sleeve 22, and an adapter ring 23.
[0038] The connecting pipe 21 is fixed to the steel structure of the pipe pile 1 through the connecting disc 24. The fixing mode can be welding, bolt connection, etc. After fixing, the concrete part of the pipe pile 1 is poured, so as to improve the stability of the connection and the structural strength. The connecting disc 24 serves as a fixing piece between the connecting pipe 21 and the steel structure of the pipe pile 1, and ensures the firm connection between the connecting pipe 21 and the pipe pile 1. The connecting strength between the connecting pipe 21 and the pipe pile 1 is improved, so that the whole pipe pile 1 assembly is more stable when bearing external force. The outer diameter of the connecting disc 24 is larger than that of the connecting pipe 21, and the two are coaxial. The middle part of the connecting disc 24 can be penetrated to form a through hole, so that the whole structure of the pipe pile 1 remains a hollow structure.
[0039] The adapter ring 23 is coaxially connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 21, and the adapter ring 23 slides along the axial direction of the connecting pipe 21. A plurality of protrusions 231 are arranged on the inner wall of the adapter ring 23 at intervals, and the protrusions 231 are rectangular blocks. A plurality of grooves 211 are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 21 at intervals along the length direction, and the cross section of the groove 211 corresponds to the protrusion 231. The protrusion 231 is slidingly connected in the groove 211. The design of the protrusion 231 and the groove 211 enables the adapter ring 23 to slide along the axial direction of the connecting pipe 21 while maintaining a stable connection relationship. The rotation of the adapter ring 23 is limited, so that the adapter ring 23 can only slide along the axial direction of the connecting pipe 21. At the same time, it is ensured that the adapter ring 23 will not be separated from the connecting pipe 21 when the connecting sleeve 22 rotates, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the whole pipe pile 1 assembly.
[0040] The connecting sleeve 22 is coaxially and rotatably connected to the adapter ring 23. An annular adapter groove 221 is formed in the inner wall of one end of the connecting sleeve 22, and the adapter ring 23 is rotatably connected in the adapter groove 221, so that the connecting sleeve 22 can rotate relative to the adapter ring 23. An inner thread 222 is arranged on the inner wall of the other end of the connecting sleeve 22. The connecting sleeve 22 can slide together with the adapter ring 23 and can rotate around its own axis.
[0041] The connecting socket 3 is connected to the end of another pipe pile 1, and the connecting socket 3 comprises a plug column 31 and a butt column 32.
[0042] The butt column 32 is fixed to the steel structure of the pipe pile 1 at one end, and the fixing mode can be welding, bolt connection, etc. After fixing, the concrete part of the pipe pile 1 is poured, so as to improve the stability of the connection and the structural strength. The other end of the butt column 32 is coaxially connected to the plug column 31, and the plug column 31 extends outward. The plug column 31 and the butt column 32 can also be penetrated to form through holes along the axis, so that the whole structure of the pipe pile 1 remains a hollow structure.
[0043] The insertion post 31 can be inserted into the connecting pipe 21 in the axial direction, and the insertion post 31 is in clearance fit with the connecting pipe 21 (the diameter of the insertion post 31 can be equal to or slightly smaller than that of the connecting pipe 21). The outer diameter of the counter insertion post 32 is the same as that of the connecting pipe 21. Further, the outer edge of the end of the insertion post 31 is provided with a chamfer 311, which is annular. By providing the chamfer 311, when the insertion post 31 is relatively inserted into the connecting pipe 21, the insertion post 31 is more easily inserted into the connecting pipe 21. At the same time, the problem of damage to the connecting pipe 21 caused by excessive insertion resistance is reduced. The outer wall of the counter insertion post 32 is provided with external threads 321, and the connecting sleeve 22 is threadedly connected with the counter insertion post 32 through the external threads 321 and internal threads 222. When the connecting sleeve 22 is slid to abut against the counter insertion post 32, the connecting sleeve 22 can be rotated to make the internal threads 222 and the external threads 321 fit, and the connecting sleeve 22 is continuously rotated until it is fastened, thereby completing the connection between the connecting sleeve 22 and the counter insertion post 32, and the two pipe piles 1 are fixed. In this way, a quick assembly and disassembly scheme is provided, and the efficiency of the pipe pile 1 assembly is improved. At the same time, due to the movement of the connecting sleeve 22 when connecting the counter insertion post 32, the connecting sleeve 22 can pass over the plane where the two pipe piles 1 are connected, thereby providing shielding for the joint of the pipe piles 1 and improving the sealing performance of the joint.
[0044] Further, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 21 is circumferentially provided with a sliding groove 212. The sliding groove 212 is provided with an elastic member 213, which is a spring and is sleeved in the sliding groove 212 of the connecting pipe 21. The inner wall of the connecting sleeve 22 is provided with a sliding ring 223, which is slidingly connected in the sliding groove 212. The elastic member 213 makes the sliding ring 223 always have a tendency to move away from the direction of the connecting disc. The elastic member 213 is only connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 212 and is not connected with the sliding ring 223. The provision of the elastic member 213 makes the connecting sleeve 22 always have a tendency to slide outward, thereby facilitating the operation of the connecting sleeve 22 and saving labor. At the same time, the design of the elastic member 213 and the sliding groove 212 and the sliding ring 223 makes the connecting sleeve 22 be able to maintain a certain tension when rotating, thereby being more tightly threadedly connected with the counter insertion post 32. The connection tightness between the connecting sleeve 22 and the counter insertion post 32 is enhanced, thereby preventing the problem of connection failure caused by looseness.
[0045] Further, the connecting pipe 21 is spaced apart from the end of the connecting disc in the vertical axial direction and is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 214. The limiting grooves 214 are slidably connected with limiting pins 4. A plurality of insertion holes 312 are formed in the outer wall of the insertion column 31 and can be inserted by the corresponding limiting pins 4 after sliding. The design of the limiting pins 4 and the limiting grooves 214 makes the insertion column 31 be locked by the limiting pins 4 after being inserted into the connecting pipe 21, and the stability of the connecting sleeve 22 during rotation is ensured. Further, one end of the limiting pin 4 can extend out of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 21, and the end is a hemispherical structure. The outer wall of the limiting pin 4 is provided with a convex ring 41. The connecting pipe 21 is provided with a space groove 215 on the inner wall of the limiting groove 214, which is slidably connected with the convex ring 41. Further, one end of the limiting pin 4 can extend into the inner wall of the connecting pipe 21, and the end is a hemispherical structure. The design of the hemispherical structure of the end of the limiting pin 4 and the convex ring 41 makes the limiting pin 4 slide more smoothly, and the convex ring 41 can prevent the limiting pin 4 from falling out of the limiting groove 214. The sliding stability and reliability of the limiting pin 4 are improved, and the smooth connection of the pipe pile 1 assembly is ensured.
[0046] The implementation principle of the pipe pile assembly according to the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0047] By setting the connecting pipe seat 2 and the connecting socket 3, the two pipe piles 1 to be connected can be conveniently connected and disassembled by threaded connection. The connecting pipe seat 2 includes a connecting pipe 21, a connecting sleeve 22 and an adapter ring 23. The design of the adapter ring 23 and the connecting sleeve 22 allows the connecting sleeve 22 to rotate on the adapter ring 23, and then be screwed with the butt joint column 32 of the connecting socket 3.
[0048] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, but not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A quick attachable and detachable pipe pile assembly, characterized by: The utility model provides a connecting device for two pipe piles (1) to be connected, which comprises a connecting pipe base (2) and a connecting socket (3). The connecting pipe base (2) is connected to one end of one of the pipe piles (1), and comprises a connecting pipe (21), a connecting sleeve (22) and an adapter ring (23). The adapter ring (23) is coaxially connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (21), and slides along the axial direction of the connecting pipe (21). The connecting sleeve (22) is coaxially and rotatably connected to the adapter ring (23). The inner wall of the connecting sleeve (22) is provided with internal threads (222). The connecting socket (3) is connected to the end of the other pipe pile (1), and comprises a plug column (31) and a counter plug column (32). The plug column (31) and the counter plug column (32) are coaxially connected. The plug column (31) can be inserted into the connecting pipe (21) in the axial direction. The outer diameter of the counter plug column (32) is the same as that of the connecting pipe (21). The outer wall of the counter plug column (32) is provided with external threads (321), and the connecting sleeve (22) is threadedly connected to the counter plug column (32).
2. A quick attachable and detachable pipe pile assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the adapter ring (23) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (231) at intervals. The outer wall of the connecting pipe (21) is provided with a plurality of grooves (211) at intervals along the length direction. The protrusions (231) are slidably connected to the grooves (211).
3. A quick attachable and detachable pipe pile assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting pipe (21) is fixed to the steel structure of the pipe pile (1) through a connecting disc (24).
4. A quick attachable and detachable pipe pile assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The outer wall of the connecting pipe (21) is provided with a sliding groove (212) in the circumferential direction. The sliding groove (212) is provided with an elastic member (213). The inner wall of the connecting sleeve (22) is provided with a sliding ring (223), which is slidably connected to the sliding groove (212). The elastic member (213) causes the sliding ring (223) to always have a tendency to move away from the direction of the connecting disc (24).
5. A quick attachable and detachable pipe pile assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The end of the connecting pipe (21) away from the connecting disc (24) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (214) at intervals in the direction perpendicular to the axial direction. The limiting grooves (214) are slidably connected to limiting pins (4). The outer wall of the plug column (31) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes (312) for the limiting pins (4) to slide and then be inserted.
6. A quick attachable and detachable pipe pile assembly according to claim 5, wherein: One end of the limiting pin (4) can extend out of the outer wall of the connecting pipe (21), and this end is in a hemispherical structure. The outer wall of the limiting pin (4) is provided with a protruding ring (41). The inner wall of the connecting pipe (21) is provided with a giving-up groove (215) for the protruding ring (41) to slide.
7. A quick attachable and detachable pipe pile assembly according to claim 6, wherein: One end of the limiting pin (4) can extend into the inner wall of the connecting pipe (21), and this end is in a hemispherical structure.
8. The quick attachable and detachable pipe pile assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The counter plug column (32) is fixed to the steel structure of the pipe pile (1).
9. The quick attachable and detachable pipe pile assembly of claim 1, wherein: The outer edge of the end of the plug column (31) is provided with a chamfer (311).
10. The quick attachable and detachable pipe pile assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The plug column (31), the counter plug column (32) and the connecting disc (24) are all provided with through holes along the axis.