Modularized cofferdam device convenient to disassemble and reuse
The modular cofferdam device, with its baffles and side lugs, facilitates disassembly and reuse, solving the disassembly and reuse problems in existing technologies and improving construction efficiency and economic benefits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520004598.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing earth-rock cofferdams and concrete cofferdams are difficult to dismantle after construction, resulting in resource waste and negative environmental impacts, as well as low construction efficiency.
A modular cofferdam device is designed, which adopts structures such as baffles, side lugs, installation components, lifting rings, tamping plates, clamps, and tenons to achieve rapid installation and disassembly. Sealing and stability are ensured by components such as sealing strips and top blocks.
It facilitates disassembly and reuse, improves construction efficiency, reduces labor intensity and material waste, shortens construction time, and ensures the safety of the construction environment and the utilization rate of equipment.
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Figure CN223633964U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to civil engineering technical field, concretely relates to a modular cofferdam device convenient to dismount and reuse. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cofferdam is a temporary water retaining structure, which is mainly used for isolating the construction area from the water area in the water conservancy construction, so as to carry out the work on the dry land. The background technology of the cofferdam has a long history, and can be traced back to the ancient water conservancy construction. With the development of material science and construction technology, the cofferdam has experienced the stages from the earth-rock cofferdam to the steel sheet pile cofferdam, the concrete cofferdam and other stages. The cofferdam is widely used in the fields of water conservancy construction, such as river regulation, port construction and bridge construction, and is the key technology to ensure the smooth progress of the project.
[0003] In the existing cofferdam technology, the earth-rock cofferdam and the concrete cofferdam are two common forms. The earth-rock cofferdam is widely used in various projects due to its easy-to-get material and simple construction. However, the concrete cofferdam needs to be dismantled after construction, which not only consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, but also causes waste of resources and has a certain negative impact on the environment. Therefore, a modular cofferdam device convenient to dismount and reuse is needed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a modular cofferdam device convenient to dismount and reuse, and aims at solving the problems in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A modular cofferdam device convenient to dismount and reuse, comprising,
[0007] The baffle, the side ear fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle, and the installation assembly arranged on the surface of the baffle.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the installation assembly comprises an auxiliary component and a connecting component arranged on the side wall of the baffle for use with the baffle.
[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the auxiliary component comprises a lifting ring fixedly installed on the top of the baffle, a ram plate fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle, and a plate base fixedly installed on the bottom of the baffle.
[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the auxiliary component further comprises a clamping block fixedly installed on one side of the baffle and a clamping tenon fixedly installed on the other side of the baffle.
[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the rammer plate is arranged on the side wall of the baffle plate near the bottom, and the tenon and the clamping block are symmetrically arranged in the middle part of the baffle plate.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the connecting part comprises a connecting lug fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle plate, a sealing strip fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting lug, a guide rail fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the connecting lug, and a top block slidingly connected to the outer surface of the guide rail.
[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the connecting part further comprises a lead screw connected to the side wall of the top block through a bearing, a fixing seat threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, and an adjusting nut fixedly installed at the end of the lead screw.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the characteristics of convenient disassembly and reuse are realized, thereby the construction efficiency and economic benefits are significantly improved. The above structure design enables the cofferdam device to be quickly docked and fixed during installation, and also enables the cofferdam device to be easily separated during disassembly, which not only reduces the labor intensity, but also reduces the time and material waste in the construction process. Meanwhile, the modular design facilitates transportation and storage, improves the utilization rate of the equipment, and ensures the sealing property and stability of the cofferdam through the cooperation of the sealing strip and the top block and other components, thereby providing a safe and reliable environment for underwater construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without paying creative labor. Among them:
[0016] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 2 It is the baffle plate and the lifting ring connection schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Fig. 3 It is the baffle plate and the rammer plate connection schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Fig. 4 It is the fixing seat and the lead screw connection schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 101, baffle; 102, side ear; 103, mounting assembly; 103a, auxiliary component; 103a-1, lifting ring; 103a-2, ram plate; 103a-3, plate base; 103a-4, clamping block; 103a-5, clamping tenon; 103b, connecting component; 103b-1, connecting ear; 103b-2, sealing strip; 103b-3, guide rail; 103b-4, top block; 103b-5, screw rod; 103b-6, fixing seat; 103b-7, adjusting nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the spirit of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0023] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0024] Embodiments
[0025] Reference Figs. 1-4 For the embodiments of the present application, the embodiments provide a modular cofferdam device convenient to disassemble and reuse, comprising,
[0026] The baffle 101, the side ear 102 fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle 101, and the mounting assembly 103 arranged on the surface of the baffle 101; the mounting assembly 103 includes an auxiliary component 103a and a connecting component 103b arranged on the side wall of the baffle 101 for use with the baffle 101.
[0027] Specifically, the baffle 101 and the side ear 102 are made of reinforced framework cast concrete material, which has good water retaining performance and good structural strength.
[0028] The auxiliary component 103a comprises a lifting ring 103a-1 fixedly installed on the top of the baffle 101, a rammer plate 103a-2 fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle 101, and a plate base 103a-3 fixedly installed on the bottom of the baffle 101, and further comprises a clamping block 103a-4 fixedly installed on one side of the baffle 101 and a clamping tenon 103a-5 fixedly installed on the other side of the baffle 101, the rammer plate 103a-2 is arranged on the side wall of the baffle 101 close to the bottom, and the clamping tenon 103a-5 and the clamping block 103a-4 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the baffle 101.
[0029] Further, the lifting ring 103a-1 is arranged to facilitate the installation and removal of the cofferdam, the rammer plate 103a-2 is arranged to facilitate the use of a rammer to drive the plate base 103a-3 of the baffle 101 into the ground, thereby fixing the baffle 101, and the clamping block 103a-4 and the clamping tenon 103a-5 are arranged to facilitate the installation and removal of the cofferdam, while increasing the strength of the connection between the cofferdams.
[0030] The connecting component 103b comprises a connecting lug 103b-1 fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle 101, a sealing strip 103b-2 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting lug 103b-1, a guide rail 103b-3 fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the connecting lug 103b-1, and a top block 103b-4 slidingly connected to the outer surface of the guide rail 103b-3.
[0031] Preferably, the sealing strip 103b-2 is made of rubber material, and after the cofferdams are connected, the extrusion between the cofferdams will cause the sealing strip 103b-2 to deform, and the deformed position will fill the gap between the cofferdams, thereby improving the sealing performance of the connection.
[0032] The connecting component 103b further comprises a lead screw 103b-5 connected to the side wall of the top block 103b-4 through a bearing, a fixed seat 103b-6 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 103b-5, and an adjusting nut 103b-7 fixedly installed on the end of the lead screw 103b-5.
[0033] It should be noted that the side wall of the fixed seat 103b-6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 101, and the lead screw 103b-5 cooperates with the top block 103b-4 to enhance the sealing effect of the connection.
[0034] In use, after the cofferdam is sunk into the water, the rammer is used to ram the ram plate 103a-2, which drives the baffle 101 to move downward, and the plate base 103a-3 is driven into the soil. The side lug 102 of another cofferdam is aligned with the connecting lug 103b-1, the clamping lug 103a-5 is aligned with the clamping slot on the clamping block 103a-4, the cofferdam is placed down, the adjusting nut 103b-7 is actuated, the adjusting nut 103b-7 drives the lead screw 103b-5 to rotate, the lead screw 103b-5 drives the top block 103b-4 to move forward in cooperation with the guide rail 103b-3, the top block 103b-4 drives the side lug 102 to be closely connected with the connecting lug 103b-1, and the sealing strip 103b-2 is deformed under pressure to fill the gap between the connecting lug 103b-1 and the side lug 102. The rammer is used to ram another cofferdam to fix it. After the cofferdam is used to block the construction site, the next step of construction can be carried out. After the construction is completed, the adjusting nut 103b-7 is actuated to drive the lead screw 103b-5 to move the top block 103b-4, and the cofferdam is released from the limit. The hoist is used to connect the lifting ring 103a-1 on the baffle 101 to lift the baffle 101 and transport it to the warehouse or the next construction site.
[0035] In summary, the cofferdam is quickly, efficiently and stably installed and disassembled, greatly improving the construction efficiency and reducing the safety hazards in the construction process. The cooperation between the structures, such as the close connection of the side lug 102 and the connecting lug 103b-1, and the deformation of the sealing strip 103b-2 to fill the gap, ensures the sealing and overall stability of the cofferdam, provides a dry working environment for underwater construction, and facilitates the repeated use and transportation of the cofferdam, reduces the engineering cost, and realizes the recycling of resources.
[0036] It is important to note that the construction and arrangements of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein. For example, elements described as integrated in a single unit can be separated, elements described as separate can be integrated, and the position, number, shape, and arrangements of elements can be varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present inventive subject matter. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be varied or re-sequenced without departing from the general nature of the claims. Any "means plus function" clauses are intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited functionality and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventive subject matter. Accordingly, the present inventive subject matter is not limited to the particular embodiments described and illustrated herein, but extends to equivalents of which the foregoing describes are intended to cover.
[0037] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (i.e., those related to the
[0038] It is understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. Such development efforts can inevitably lead to modifications, which can be different from those suggested herein, and still fall within the scope of the present inventive subject matter. Those skilled in the art will appreciate the
[0039] It should be noted that the above examples are intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not limit the present application, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A modular cofferdam apparatus that is easily disassembled and reused, characterized by: The utility model relates to a baffle (101), side ears (102) fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle (101), and a mounting assembly (103) arranged on the surface of the baffle (101). The mounting assembly (103) comprises an auxiliary component (103a) and a connecting component (103b) arranged on the side wall of the baffle (101) for use with the baffle (101).
2. A modular cofferdam apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary component (103a) comprises a lifting eye (103a-1) fixedly installed on the top of the baffle (101), a ram plate (103a-2) fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle (101), and a plate base (103a-3) fixedly installed on the bottom of the baffle (101).
3. A modular cofferdam apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The auxiliary component (103a) further comprises a clamping block (103a-4) fixedly installed on one side of the baffle (101) and a clamping tenon (103a-5) fixedly installed on the other side of the baffle (101).
4. The modular cofferdam apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The ram plate (103a-2) is arranged on the side wall of the baffle (101) near the bottom, and the clamping tenon (103a-5) and the clamping block (103a-4) are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the baffle (101).
5. The modular cofferdam apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The connecting component (103b) comprises a connecting ear (103b-1) fixedly installed on the side wall of the baffle (101), a sealing strip (103b-2) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting ear (103b-1), a guide rail (103b-3) fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the connecting ear (103b-1), and a top block (103b-4) slidingly connected to the outer surface of the guide rail (103b-3).
6. The modular cofferdam apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The connecting component (103b) further comprises a lead screw (103b-5) connected to the side wall of the top block (103b-4) through a bearing, a fixed seat (103b-6) threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (103b-5), and an adjusting nut (103b-7) fixedly installed on the end of the lead screw (103b-5).
7. The modular cofferdam apparatus of claim 6, wherein: