Plastic film laminating device for newly-poured concrete surface

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastic film laminating device for a newly-poured concrete surface, and relates to the technical field of building construction auxiliary devices. The winding roller is rotationally connected to the upper side of the mounting frame; the guide roller is horizontally and rotationally connected to the lower side of the mounting frame through a mounting rotating shaft; the troweling plate is arranged on the lower side of the mounting frame, and the troweling plate and the guide roller are arranged on the two opposite sides of the walking direction of the mounting frame correspondingly; and the pulling mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and located between the troweling plate and the guide roller. The winding roller and the guide roller are arranged, the plastic film is wound on the winding roller, the unwound end of the plastic film bypasses the guide roller and is laid on the surface of the concrete structure, and when a worker pushes the mounting frame to move, the trowelling plate can trowelling the plastic film laid on the surface of the concrete structure; compared with a manual plastic film paving mode, the phenomenon of wrinkles on the surface of the plastic film is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building construction auxiliary device technical field, concretely is a kind of plastic film coating device on new pouring concrete surface. BACKGROUND

[0002] After concrete pouring, to ensure the strength of the poured concrete and prevent the generation of temperature cracks and expansion cracks, the construction site requires secondary troweling and film covering and watering maintenance. The traditional method is: first, workers complete troweling, and then at least two people lay plastic film.

[0003] When laying plastic film, since it is laid manually, if the walking speed of two workers and the pulling force of plastic film are inconsistent, wrinkles may occur on the surface of the plastic film on the concrete, which affects the film coating effect of the plastic film on the concrete surface.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a plastic film coating device on new pouring concrete surface. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a plastic film coating device on new pouring concrete surface to solve the problems in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A plastic film coating device on new pouring concrete surface comprises:

[0008] A mounting frame;

[0009] A winding roller is rotatably connected to the upper side of the mounting frame.

[0010] A guide roller is horizontally rotatably connected to the lower side of the mounting frame through a mounting shaft.

[0011] A troweling plate is arranged on the lower side of the mounting frame and located on the opposite sides of the mounting frame in the walking direction of the guide roller.

[0012] A pulling mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and located between the troweling plate and the guide roller.

[0013] Further, the pulling mechanism comprises:

[0014] Two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the mounting frame, and the two supporting plates are respectively located on the two sides of the guide roller in the axial direction.

[0015] A sliding seat is horizontally and slidingly connected to the two support plates;

[0016] A connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat;

[0017] A pulling plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, and the bottom surface of the pulling plate is provided with a plurality of ratchets which are inclined away from the guide roller;

[0018] A driving unit is used to drive the horizontal reciprocating movement of the sliding seat when the guide roller rotates.

[0019] Further, the pulling plate is made of rubber material.

[0020] Further, the driving unit comprises:

[0021] A rotating arm is sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft;

[0022] Two hinge rods are provided, and one end of the length direction of each of the hinge rods is hingedly connected to the two rotating arms respectively, and the other end of the length direction of each of the hinge rods is hingedly connected to the opposite ends of the sliding seat respectively.

[0023] Further, a sliding groove is formed in the support plate for clamping the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is freely slidable in the sliding groove.

[0024] Further, the surface of the guide roller is provided with a silica gel layer.

[0025] Further, a buffer mechanism is provided on the mounting frame, and the buffer mechanism comprises:

[0026] Two sliding columns are vertically and fixedly connected to the two ends of the smoothing plate respectively, and the upper ends of the sliding columns pass through the mounting frame and are freely slidable up and down;

[0027] An elastic abutting unit is used to generate a downward elastic abutting force on the sliding column.

[0028] Further, the elastic abutting unit comprises:

[0029] A stop ring is sleeved on the sliding column and located above the smoothing plate;

[0030] A spring is sleeved on the sliding column, and the elastic force direction of the spring is elastically abutted on the stop ring and the mounting frame respectively.

[0031] Further, a nut is threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the sliding column.

[0032] Further, the two ends of the installation frame corresponding to the walking direction are respectively fixed with the upward curved avoiding portions.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0034] The utility model discloses a winding roller and a guide roller are arranged, the plastic film is wound on the winding roller, one end of the plastic film unwound from the winding roller is wound around the guide roller and is laid on the surface of the concrete structure, when the worker pushes the installation frame to move, the smoothing plate can smooth the plastic film laid on the surface of the concrete structure, compared with the manual laying of the plastic film, the phenomenon of the wrinkle on the surface of the plastic film is reduced.

[0035] The utility model discloses a winding roller and a guide roller are arranged, the plastic film is wound on the winding roller, one end of the plastic film unwound from the winding roller is wound around the guide roller and is laid on the surface of the concrete structure, when the worker pushes the installation frame to move, the smoothing plate can smooth the plastic film laid on the surface of the concrete structure, compared with the manual laying of the plastic film, the phenomenon of the wrinkle on the surface of the plastic film is reduced.

[0036] The utility model discloses a winding roller and a guide roller are arranged, the plastic film is wound on the winding roller, one end of the plastic film unwound from the winding roller is wound around the guide roller and is laid on the surface of the concrete structure, when the worker pushes the installation frame to move, the smoothing plate can smooth the plastic film laid on the surface of the concrete structure, compared with the manual laying of the plastic film, the phenomenon of the wrinkle on the surface of the plastic film is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of a kind of new plastic film covering device of pouring concrete surface in the utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of a kind of new plastic film covering device of pouring concrete surface in the utility model; Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of a kind of new plastic film covering device of pouring concrete surface in the utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of a kind of new plastic film covering device of pouring concrete surface in the utility model; Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of a kind of new plastic film covering device of pouring concrete surface in the utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of a kind of new plastic film covering device of pouring concrete surface in the utility model; Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of a kind of new plastic film covering device of pouring concrete surface in the utility model;

[0041] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of a kind of new plastic film covering device of pouring concrete surface in the utility model; Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of a kind of new plastic film covering device of pouring concrete surface in the utility model; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0042] In the drawing, the following is explained: 1, winding roller;2, installation frame;3, guide roller;4, rotating arm;5, hinge rod;6, support plate;7, pulling plate;8, sliding seat;9, smoothing plate;10, sliding column;11, stop ring;12, spring;13, nut;14, avoiding portion;15, sliding groove;16, connecting block;17, ratchet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of new pouring concrete surface plastic film covering device, including mounting bracket 2, the upper side of mounting bracket 2 is connected with winding roller 1 by mounting bearing horizontally and rotates, winding roller 1 is used to winding plastic film, the front end of mounting bracket 2 walking direction is connected with rotating shaft by bearing and rotates horizontally, rotating shaft is coaxially connected with guide roller 3, one end of plastic film unwound on winding roller 1 passes through guide roller 3, the end of plastic film passing through guide roller 3 extends towards the rear end direction of mounting bracket 2 walking direction, mounting bracket 2 is straddled on concrete structure, the axial length of guide roller 3 is matched with the width size of concrete structure, in addition, guide roller 3 rolls on the surface of concrete structure, when mounting bracket 2 rolls on the surface of concrete structure, plastic film is laid on the surface of concrete structure, with the rolling of guide roller 3, plastic film is unwound from winding roller 1, so that plastic film can be laid on the surface of concrete structure with the movement of mounting bracket 2;

[0045] One support plate 6 is welded to the opposite side of mounting bracket 2 respectively, two support plates 6 correspond to the axial two sides of guide roller 3 respectively, hollow sliding groove 15 is formed in two support plates 6, the length direction of sliding groove 15 is consistent with the walking direction of mounting bracket 2, sliding seat 8 is clamped in two sliding grooves 15, connecting block 16 is connected to the bottom of sliding seat 8, pulling plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of connecting block 16, a plurality of ratchet teeth 17 are arranged on the bottom surface of pulling plate 7, ratchet teeth 17 are inclined away from guide roller 3, rotating arm 4 is sleeved to the two ends of rotating shaft, hinged lever 5 is hinged to two rotating arms 4 respectively, the other end of length direction of hinged lever 5 is hinged to the two ends of length direction of sliding seat 8 respectively.

[0046] When the guide roller 3 rolls on the surface of the concrete structure, the rotating shaft will be rotated, and the rotating shaft will drive the rotating arm 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating arm 4 will drive the hinged rod 5 to swing. Since the hinged rod 5, the sliding seat 8 and the rotating arm 4 constitute a crank slider mechanism, the swinging of the hinged rod 5 will drive the sliding seat 8 to move horizontally reciprocatingly. When the sliding seat 8 moves towards the direction of the guide roller 3, the inclined surface of the ratchet 17 will slide on the surface of the plastic film which has been laid on the concrete structure, because the tip of the ratchet 17 is inclined away from the guide roller 3. When the sliding seat 8 moves away from the direction of the guide roller 3, the tip of the ratchet 17 will press the surface of the plastic film, so that the plastic film is subjected to a pulling force, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of wrinkles of the plastic film on the guide roller 3 during the laying process. The pulling plate 7 is made of rubber material, so that the pulling plate 7 will not generate a large extrusion force on the plastic film. In addition, the surface of the guide roller 3 is provided with a silica gel layer, so that the plastic film is not easy to slide on the surface of the guide roller 3, thereby reducing the wrinkling phenomenon of the plastic film.

[0047] The rear end of the installation frame 2 in the walking direction is vertically provided with two sliding columns 10, the sliding columns 10 can freely slide up and down on the installation frame 2, the lower ends of the two sliding columns 10 are commonly welded with a troweling plate 9, the troweling plate 9 is welded with an upwardly curved deformation avoiding portion 14 on each side corresponding to the walking direction of the installation frame 2, a stop ring 11 is sleeved on the sliding column 10, the stop ring 11 is located above the troweling plate 9, a spring 12 is sleeved around the sliding column 10, the spring 12 is elastically abutted against the stop ring 11 and the installation frame 2 at both ends of the elastic force direction, and a nut 13 is threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the sliding column 10;

[0048] When the installation frame 2 moves, the elastic abutment force of the spring 12 on the stop ring 11 makes the sliding column 10 drive the troweling plate 9 to generate sufficient pressure on the plastic film laid on the surface of the concrete structure, so that the plastic film is laid flat on the surface of the concrete structure by the pressure of the troweling plate 9 when the installation frame 2 moves. In addition, by providing the avoiding portion 14, the edge of the troweling plate 9 is prevented from scratching the plastic film.

[0049] The working principle of the utility model discloses: the mounting frame 2 is crossed on the concrete structure, the axial length of the guide roller 3 is matched with the width size of the concrete structure, in addition the guide roller 3 rolls on the surface of the concrete structure, when the mounting frame 2 rolls on the surface of the concrete structure, the plastic film is laid on the surface of the concrete structure, along with the rolling of the guide roller 3, the plastic film will be unwound from the winding roller 1, so that the plastic film can be laid on the surface of the concrete structure along with the movement of the mounting frame 2, when the guide roller 3 rolls on the surface of the concrete structure, the rotating shaft will be driven to rotate, when the rotating shaft rotates, the rotating arm 4 will be driven to rotate, the rotation of the rotating arm 4 will drive the hinged rod 5 to swing, because the hinged rod 5, sliding seat 8 and rotating arm 4 constitute a slider-crank mechanism, therefore the swing of the hinged rod 5 will drive the sliding seat 8 to reciprocate horizontally, when the sliding seat 8 moves towards the direction of the guide roller 3, because the tip of the ratchet 17 is inclined away from the direction of the guide roller 3, therefore the inclined surface of the ratchet 17 will slide on the surface of the plastic film that has been laid on the concrete structure, and when the sliding seat 8 moves away from the direction of the guide roller 3, the tip of the ratchet 17 will press the surface of the plastic film, so that the plastic film is subjected to pulling force, thereby avoiding the plastic film on the guide roller 3 from being wrinkled during the laying process, when the mounting frame 2 walks, the elastic resistance of the spring 12 to the stop ring 11 makes the sliding column 10 drive the smoothing plate 9 to generate enough pressure on the plastic film laid on the surface of the concrete structure, so that when the mounting frame 2 moves, the plastic film is smoothed and laid on the surface of the concrete structure by the pressure of the smoothing plate 9, in addition, by setting the avoiding part 14, the edge of the smoothing plate 9 avoids scratching the plastic film.

[0050] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. While embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plastic film covering device for a newly poured concrete surface, characterized by The utility model relates to a kind of installation frame (2) and the rolling roller (1) of being connected to the upper side of the installation frame (2) by rotation, the guide roller (3) of being connected to the lower side of the installation frame (2) by horizontal rotation of installation rotating shaft, the screed (9) of being arranged in the lower side of the installation frame (2), and with the guide roller (3) respectively arranged in the opposite sides of the installation frame (2) in the direction of travel, the pulling mechanism of being arranged in the installation frame (2) and being located between the screed (9) and the guide roller (3). The pulling mechanism includes: The support plate (6) is provided with two and is respectively fixed to the opposite sides of the installation frame (2), and the two support plates (6) are respectively corresponding to the axial sides of the guide roller (3); The sliding seat (8) is horizontally slidably connected to the two support plates (6); The connecting block (16) is fixed to the bottom of the sliding seat (8); The pulling plate (7) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting block (16), and the bottom surface of the pulling plate (7) is provided with a plurality of ratchets (17) inclined away from the guide roller (3); 2. The plastic film covering device for a newly poured concrete surface according to claim 1, characterized by The driving unit is used to drive the horizontal reciprocating motion of the sliding seat (8) when the guide roller (3) rotates. The pulling plate (7) is made of rubber material. The driving unit includes: The rotating arm (4) is sleeved on both ends of the rotating shaft; The hinge rod (5) is provided with two, and one end of the length direction is respectively hinged to the two rotating arms (4), and the other end of the length direction is respectively hinged to the opposite ends of the sliding seat (8). The support plate (6) is provided with a sliding groove (15) for clamping the sliding seat (8), and the sliding seat (8) is freely slid horizontally in the sliding groove (15).

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The surface of the guide roller (3) is provided with a silica gel layer.

4. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the plastic film is a film for covering a surface of fresh concrete. The installation frame (2) is provided with a buffer mechanism, and the buffer mechanism includes: The sliding column (10) is provided with two and is respectively vertically fixed to the two ends of the screed (9), and the upper end of the sliding column (10) penetrates out of the installation frame (2) and freely slides up and down; The elastic abutting unit is used to generate downward elastic abutting force to the sliding column (10).

5. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the plastic film is a film for covering a surface of fresh concrete. The elastic abutting unit includes:

6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plastic film is a film for covering a surface of fresh concrete. The stop ring (11) is sleeved on the sliding column (10) and located above the screed (9); 7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the plastic film is a film for covering a surface of fresh concrete. The spring (12) is sleeved on the sliding column (10), and the elastic force direction two ends are respectively elastically abutted to the stop ring (11) and the installation frame (2). The nut (13) is threadedly sleeved on the upper end of the sliding column (10). The screed (9) is respectively fixed with upwardly curved avoiding parts (14) corresponding to the two ends of the installation frame (2) in the direction of travel.

8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the plastic film is a film for covering a surface of fresh concrete. ​ ​ ​ 9. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the plastic film is a film for covering a surface of fresh concrete. ​ 10. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the plastic film is a film for covering a surface of fresh concrete. ​

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